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高中英语外研版必修2课件:Module1 Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills
Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills 一 二 三 一、根据词性及汉语提示写出相关单词 1 . adj .( 人 ) 太胖的 ; 超重的 2 . n . 肺 3 . n . 喉咙 ; 咽喉 ; 嗓子 4 . n . 处方 5 . n . 症状 6 . n . 保险 → vt . 为 …… 保险 ; 投保 7 . vi . 呼吸 → n . 呼吸 8 . adj . 可怕的 ; 吓人的 → adv . 非常 ; 极其 9 . n . 问卷 ; 问卷调查 ; 调查表 → vt . 审问 overweight lung throat prescription symptom insurance insure breathe breath awful awfully questionnaire question 一 二 三 二、阅读 Cultural Corner 中的文章 , 选择正确答案 1 .What is the passage mainly about? A.The importance of health care systems. B.The development of the health care system. C.Problems with the health care system. D.Different ways of paying in different health care systems. 2 .The problem with the British health care system is that . A.the government has not put enough money into the health service B.most doctors and nurses work for the health insurance company C.health care is not free for all the British D.poorer people can ’ t afford the health insurance D A 一 二 三 3 .According to the passage,which statement is true? A.The free health care system of Britain is the earliest one in the world. B.In Britain,the health care system is successful without any problem. C.In America,medical fees of poorer people are paid for by the government. D.Canada has the same health care system as Britain. 4 .If a Canadian is ill, . A.he will go to hospital owned by the government B.he will get free health care,which is paid for by the government C.he will pay the doctors through the health insurance company D.he will go to see a doctor who works for the government A B 一 二 三 三、根据课文内容完成句子 1 . 英国是世界上第一个拥有由政府支付的免费医疗系统的国家。 Britain was in the world a free health care system paid for by the government. 2 . 这是因为政府没有把足够的钱投放到医疗服务中。 This is the government has not enough money the health service. 3 . 这种制度的问题是更穷的那些人没有钱来支付个人医疗保险。 this system is poorer people don ’ t have the money to pay for private health insurance. the first country to have because put into The problem with that 1 2 3 4 1. I’ve got a high temperature and my chest hurts when I breathe. 我发烧了 , 当我呼吸的时候胸部疼。 ★ 考点 breathe v. 呼吸 People breathe more slowly when they are asleep. 人睡觉时呼吸比较缓慢。 考点延伸 (1) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词的词性和含义 ① The doctor asked me to breathe in,and then to breathe out. 医生让我先吸气 , 然后呼气。 词性 动词 含义 呼吸 ② He took a deep breath ,and began to climb the stairs. 他深吸了一口气 , 然后开始爬楼梯。 词性 名词 含义 吸气 1 2 3 4 (2) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 ①Take a deep breath and then breathe out when I tell you. 深吸一口气 , 然后当我告诉你的时候再呼出来。 搭配 take a deep breath 意义 深呼吸 ② I am out of breath ;let me get my breath back. 我喘不过气来 , 让我喘口气吧。 搭配 out of breath 意义 上气不接下气 , 喘不过气来 ③ After running fast,he was short of breath . 快跑后 , 他喘不过气来了。 搭配 short of breath 意义 上气不接下气 , 喘不过气来 1 2 3 4 ④ How long can you hold your breath ? 你能屏住气多长时间 ? 搭配 hold one ’ s breath 意义 屏息 归纳 take a deep breath 深呼吸 out/short of breath 上气不接下气 ; 喘不过气来 hold one ’ s breath 屏息 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 2. That couldn’t be better... 那最好不过了 …… 剖析 比较级的否定形式常可用来表达最高级的含义 , 通常与情态动词 can/could 连用。用于该结构中的否定词除了 not 之外 , 还有 no,never,nothing,nobody 等。 ★ 考点 比较级的否定形式常可用来表达最高级的含义 I can’t agree with you more . 我完全同意你的意见。 1 2 3 4 考点延伸 (1) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体部分的不同含义 ① How beautifully she sings!I ’ ve never heard a better voice. 她唱得多好啊 ! 这是我听到过的最美的嗓音。 ② She goes to school earlier than the other girls . 她比其他女孩上学早。 ③ He works harder than any other student . 他比其他任何学生都用功。 ④ George did more work than anyone else . 乔治比其他任何人干活都多。 ⑤ I like nothing better than swimming. 我最喜欢游泳 。 ⑥ Nobody can do the work better than he did. 这项工作没有人比他做得 出色。 1 2 3 4 归纳 英语中用比较级句型可以表达最高级的含义 , 较为常见的有下列几种形式 : ① 直接 使用比较级 ; ② 比较级 +than+the other+ 复数名词 / 比较级 +than+any other+ 单数名词 / 比较级 +than+any of the other+ 复数名词 ; ③ 比较级 +than+anything/anyone else; ④ 在 比较句型中使用 no,nobody,nothing,never 等词。 1 2 3 4 (2) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体部分的不同含义 ① He is not taller than me. 他不如我高。 ② He is no taller than me. 他同我一样矮。 归纳 “not+ 比较级 ” 为比较级的否定形式 , 表示 “ 不如 ……”; 而 “no+ 比较级 ” 表示对两个对象的否定 , 相当于该原级形容词或副词的反义词 , 是 as...as 的意思 , 不表示比较。 1 2 3 4 ( 9 ) 他的英语同我的英语一样差。 His English is mine. 1 2 3 4 答案 : ( 1 ) a more exciting ( 2 ) a more interesting ( 3 ) more popular ( 4 ) a more pleasant ( 5 ) better ( 6 ) doesn’t ; harder ( 7 ) no harder than ( 8 ) couldn’t ; more ( 9 ) no better than 1 2 3 4 3. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. 英国是世界上第一个拥有由政府支付的免费医疗系统的国家。 剖析 句中 to have a free health care system 作定语修饰名词词组 the first country 。由 only,last,next, 序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词后常用动词不定式作定语。 Mr Zhang is always the last ( man ) to leave the office. 张先生总是最后一个离开办公室。 China was the first country to use gunpowder. 中国是第一个使用火药的国家。 1 2 3 4 ★ 考点 pay for 付款 ; 支付 Last week,a young man didn ’ t have enough money to pay for his petrol. 上周 , 有个年轻人没有足够的钱来支付汽油费。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 ① You must pay attention to your study. 你必须专心学习。 搭配 pay attention to 意义 注意 ② I lent him some money last week but he forgot to pay back. 上周我借了一些钱给他 , 但他忘记还了。 搭配 pay back 意义 偿还 ; 还钱给 ( 某人 ) 1 2 3 4 ③ It took them three years to pay off the debt. 他们花了三年才还清债务。 搭配 pay off 意义 还清 ④ Did his plan pay off? 他的计划成功了吗 ? 搭配 pay off 意义 取得成功 ⑤ He paid a visit to the towns affected by the flood. 他走访了受洪水侵袭的城镇。 搭配 pay a visit to 意义 参观 ; 访问 1 2 3 4 ( 2 ) China is the third nation ( send ) people into space. 用适当的介、副词填空 ( 3 ) As a saying goes , hardwork pays . ( 4 ) He paid 20 yuan this book. ( 5 ) We should pay special attention our handwriting. ( 6 ) Mr Smith paid a visit his first teacher. ( 7 ) He has paid the money he borrowed. 答案 : ( 1 ) to come ; to leave ( 2 ) to send ( 3 ) off ( 4 ) for ( 5 ) to ( 6 ) to ( 7 ) back 1 2 3 4 4. As a result , more people are using private health insurance. 因此 , 较多的人在使用个人医疗保险。 ★ 考点 as a result 因此 【高考典句】 (2016· 北京 ) As a result ,humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. 结果 , 人类发展了一系列今天仍然存在的字符类型。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 ① She died as a result of her injuries. 她由于受伤而死亡。 搭配 as a result of 意义 因为 ; 由于 1 2 3 4 ② The accident resulted in the deaths of two passengers. 这起事故导致两名乘客丧生。 搭配 result in 意义 导致 ③ His failure resulted largely from his laziness. 他的失败主要是懒惰所致。 搭配 result from 意义 由 …… 产生 ; 由 …… 引起 拓展 还有一些表示原因的介词短语 , 注意下面黑体的介词短语的用法 All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather. 因天气恶劣 , 所有航班均被取消。 1 2 3 4 ( 4 ) Tom missed the meeting as a result of his getting up late. → Tom got up late , and , he missed the meeting. 答案 : ( 1 ) as a result of ( 2 ) as a result ( 3 ) resulted from ( 4 ) as a result查看更多