英语卷·2017届陕西省黄陵中学高新部高三下学期期中质量检测（2017-04）

英语卷·2017届陕西省黄陵中学高新部高三下学期期中质量检测（2017-04）

高新部期中质量检测 英语试题 第I卷 选择题 （100分）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7．5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What does the man mean?‎ A．He never smokes in the dormitory．‎ B．The woman can smoke at another time．‎ C．Smoking is forbidden in the dormitory．‎ ‎2．How does the man feel?‎ A．Very annoyed． B．Quite satisfied． C．A bit disappointed．‎ ‎3．What will the woman do at five today?‎ A．Have a picnic． B．Go shopping． C．Watch a football game．‎ ‎4．What is the woman going to do next month?‎ A．Hold a big party with John．‎ B．Marry John on the 14th．‎ C．Attend John’s wedding．‎ ‎5．When will the man leave for New York?‎ A．Tomorrow morning． B．Tomorrow afternoon． C．Tomorrow evening．‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分)‎ ‎ 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6．When did the rainstorm stop?‎ A．Around 4：30． B．Around 5：00． C．Around 5：30．‎ ‎7．What did the rainstorm destroy?‎ A．The man’s garden．‎ B．The man’s garage．‎ C．The man’s neighbors’ garage．‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8．How will the man’s wife go to work tomorrow morning?‎ A．By taxi． B．By bus． C．By car．‎ ‎9．Which bus will the man take tomorrow evening?‎ A．A 5：30 bus． B．A 6：30 bus． C．A 7：30 bus．‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．Why does the man say the traffic in Italy was terrible?‎ A．The roads were bad．‎ B．The traffic lights were messy．‎ C．The Italian drivers were crazy．‎ ‎11．What did the man do on that rainy day?‎ A．He went to the Amo River．‎ B．He visited Florence and took photos．‎ C．He climbed the Leaning Tower of Pisa．‎ ‎12．What does the woman like about Florence?‎ A．The paintings． B．The buildings． C．The food.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ l3．When did the woman finish her school?‎ A．In 2007． B．In 2008． C．In 2009．‎ ‎14．What does the woman do now in the advertising company?‎ A．She is a junior designer．‎ B．She is a senior designer．‎ C．She is the head designer．‎ ‎15．Why does the woman want to leave the advertising company?‎ A．She wants to get more money．‎ B．She wants to get more experience．‎ C．She doesn’t want to work on weekends．‎ ‎16．What do we know about the woman?‎ A．She will start her new job immediately．‎ B．She is the youngest child in her family．‎ C．She doesn’t have a university degree．‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What is the woman most probably?‎ A．A reporter． B．A teacher． C．A writer．‎ ‎18．What is the man’s first opinion about?‎ A．Playing fewer computer games．‎ B．Having a regular diet to stay healthy．‎ C．Reviewing lessons and planning for the new term．‎ ‎19．How can students gain some experience according to the man?‎ A．By planning a weekend trip．‎ B．By taking care of our pets for our parents．‎ C．By cooking a meal for our grandparents．‎ ‎20．What is the man talking about?‎ A．Where to spend a holiday．‎ B．How to spend a holiday．‎ C．What to prepare for the new term．‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ After the huge success of the three – episode TV documentary, Masters in Forbidden City, premiered （首映）on China Central Television at the beginning of 2016, a group of professional restoration experts have attracted wide –spread attention from the general public. ‎ The documentary earned a high score of 9.4 points on Douban Movie, the Chinese version of IMDb, superior to the hot documentary, A Bite of China, to become the most influential documentary of the year. ‎ ‎ In response to viewers’ growing expectations, the producer released the movie version last Friday, aiming to further detail the “Spirit of the Craftsman”, one of the buzzwords in Chinese online culture. ‎ ‎ According to Xiao Han, director of Master in Forbidden City, the 86-minute film version, when compared to the documentary, is more like an independent story with breathtaking visual effects. “In modern society, many people are too impetuousand cannot calm down. We really hope movie-goers will set all the unimportant matters aside and fully involve themselves in the film. If they can gain just a little understanding and reflection on life from the movie, we will be relived,” Xiao said. ‎ ‎ “Also, we canceled the voice-over and attached more importance to all the subtle sounds in the film. The sound of pushing a door, repairing cultural relics and the tick-tock clocks will give the viewers a sense of peace and easiness.” Xiao added. ‎ ‎21. From the passage we know that ____. ‎ ‎ A. The documentary Masters in Forbidden City gets less popularity than A Bite of China. ‎ ‎ B. Before the TV version was televised, the film version of Masters in Forbidden City had been released ‎ ‎ C. The documentaries Masters in Forbidden City andA Bite of China share the same director. ‎ ‎ D. The Spirit of Craftsman is becoming one of the hot issues among Chinese people nowadays. ‎ ‎22. The documentary Masters in the Forbidden City probably tells us about _______.‎ ‎ A. the legend which happened in Forbidden City B. the restoration of cultural relics in Forbidden City ‎ C. stories about masters living in Forbidden City ‎ D. stories about the construction of Forbidden City ‎23. The underlined word “impetuous” can be replaced by ________.‎ ‎ A. restless B. serious C. delighted D. peaceful B Book：No Looking Back Author：Shivani Gupta Snivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morning in hospital because of a car crash．It took Shivani years of pain，struggle and determination to regain control of her life and her body．Then tragedy struck again. As the newly-married Shivani drove to Manali with her family，a truck crashed into her car．Shivani refused to give in--she wouldn't let her injury keep her from achieving her ambitions．‎ Book：Courage Beyond Compare Author：Sanjay Sharma The 10 sportspersons in the book are champions in diverse fields like athletics，swimming and badminton，who have brought glory to the country．They overcame their physical limitations to reach the top of their chosen fields．‎ Book：Face to Face Author：Ved Mehta ‎ Blind since the age of four，the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted to the Arkansas School for the Blind，to which he flew alone at 15．America and the school changed his life，leading him to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a fruitful writing career．‎ Book：This Star Won’t Go Out Author：Lori and Wayne Earl Diagnosed with cancer at 12，Esther Earl was a bright and talented，but very normal teenager．She lived a hope-filled and generous life．A cheerful，positive and encouraging daughter，sister and friend，Esther died in 2010，shortly after turning l 6，but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence．‎ ‎24．The book No Looking Back mainly talks about__________.‎ A．10 disabled athletes who are champions in sports field ‎ B．an unlucky girl who experienced two car accidents C．a successful author who was blind during his childhood D．an inspiring teenager who died of cancer ‎ ‎25．When reading the book written by Sanjay Sharma，we will_______．‎ A．get inspired by the sportspersons’spirits ‎ B．find the author is a sports lover C．be proud to be a sportsperson ‎ D．find sportspersons are full of power ‎26．In which book does the author tell of himself?‎ A．Face to Face． ‎ B．This Star Won't GO Out．‎ C．Courage Beyond Compare． ‎ D．No Looking Back．‎ ‎27．Which word can best describe the characters of all the four books?‎ A．Intelligent． B．Passionate．‎ C．Inspiring D．Pessimistic C The Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word "diet" everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically . ‎ ‎     Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale (秤) instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word "diet" in food labels. ‎ ‎     On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don't have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be ‎ without resistance and struggle. ‎ ‎     The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients (营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calories only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous. ‎ ‎     Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.‎ ‎28. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _____.‎ A. diet products fail to bring out people's potential B. people have difficulty in choosing diet products ‎ C. diet products are misleading people ‎ D. people are bored with diet products ‎29. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____.‎ A. try out a variety of diet foods  B. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods C. pay attention to their own eating habits  D. watch their weight rather than their diet ‎30. In Paragraph 3, "gain comes without pain" probably means _____.‎ A. losing weight is effortless B. it costs a lot to lose weight ‎ C. diet products bring no pain  D. diet products are free from calories ‎31. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products _____.‎ A. are over-consumed  B. lack basic nutrients ‎ ‎ C. are short of chemicals  D. provide too much energy Kids may need to apologize if they do something they know was wrong－like telling a lie or breaking a rule on purpose. When they do something their parents tell them not to do，or they don't do something they are supposed to do，they apologize，too.‎ Grown-ups can apologize，too，to other grown-ups or even to kids. After all，even grown-ups make mistakes sometimes. By apologizing when they're wrong，grown-ups can set a good example and show kids how to do the right thing and apologize when they need to.‎ Saying I'm sorry when you need to is the right thing to do. It does a lot of good. But by itself，it might not be enough to make everything all better again. Sometimes along with an apology，a person needs to fix the mistake or promise to do better. Sometimes doing a nice thing for the person after you apologize helps show that you really are sorry and want to be friendly again.‎ Sometimes a heartfelt " I'm" sorry fixes everything right away. Other times，it might take a while for someone to feel friendly after you apologize. You might need to give the other person some time. Even after you say you're sorry，you might still feel bad about what you said or did－but you can feel good about apologizing and about making up your mind to do better.‎ When someone apologizes to you，you might not feel like being friendly again ‎ right away. Once in a while，if a person doesn't change，you might not want to be friends ‎ anymore. You might feel glad that the other person apologized and admitted being wrong. But if someone keeps behaving in mean ways or does something that keeps hurting，you might not feel the same way anymore. Just because someone apologizes to you doesn't mean you have to be ‎ friendly again. That part is up to you.‎ ‎32．The writer suggests that grown-ups should set a good example of ________.‎ A．working hard B．making an apology C．doing good deeds D．making mistakes ‎33．The underlined pronoun "it" (in Paragraph 3) probably refers to ________.‎ A．promising to do better B．a lot of good C．fixing mistakes D．saying I'm sorry ‎34．What would you like your friend to say to you if he/she hurts you?‎ A．I am really wrong. B．Excuse me.‎ C．I beg your pardon？ D．What's wrong with you？‎ ‎35．The passage mainly deals with a topic about ________.‎ A．politics B．history C．communication D．science 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ A hobby is an inverstment of time.It also can be an investment of money and commitment.Many people choose to develop more than one type of hobby. 36 When it comes to choosing the hobby,consider the following factors.  Hobbies are usually an activity of some sort that brings out a certain skill that you have.When you have a talent like painting or woodworking,it can be easy to determine which hobby suits your skill. 37 Skill can be developed and challenged as you go along.It is not a necessary requirement.A hobby is fitting because you love it,not because you’re a professional at it.  Some people particularly enjoy taking part in hobbies that they can do in a group with others.It can be a lot more fun to become a member of a hobby group than to sit alone in your basement. 38 It’s important to share interests and network with other hobby enthusiasts that do what you do.  Hobbies are generally an activity that you undertake because of the joy it brings you.Of course many people have discovered the joy that also comes with a hobby that earns you a living. 39 Just make sure you make the choice that fits your lifestyle and personal preference.  40 But most of the skilled hobbies like art,building or writing have a series of lessons or tutorials that you can take to further your skills.In some cases it’s a really good idea to take lessons,especially if you are clueless as to where or how to begin.Step by step books for most hobbies can often be found in bookstores as well.‎ A. However,hobbies don’t have to be skill related. B.Most hobbies can easily be done within your own home,at your leisure. C.Look one up or start your own. D.Read hobby books to learn more about your chosen hobby! E.Make a list of things that you enjoy or don’t know about. F.It can be a necessary part of selecting the hobby that is right for you. G.Whether it’s full time,part time or not at all,you must decide whether your hobby applies to you.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ It was silent in Mom’s hospital room. Only the sound of her heart monitor interrupted the 41 moments of what seemed to be a peaceful sleep. It had been several hours since her operation. I wanted her to wake up. I needed to   42   to her. Last night, I shouted at her because she had allowed my  43    sister to visit her when she had  44   our mom for years.‎ ‎       “Shame on you!” she had said firmly. “Moms don’t stop  45   their children just because one of them chose to leave her. A mother always loves more than she’s loved    46  .”‎ ‎       I thought, “Shame on you! When I do something wrong or when a friend is    47   to her, that’s all she will ever say. How about standing up for you   48    for once, Mom?”‎ ‎        My mom’s groaning（呻吟）broke my   49    . she couldn’t speak,   50    her eyes were moving, looking for something. She    51   her notebook and pen next to her bed. I gently handed them to her. She   52    slowly, and then turned the notebook around for me to read.‎ ‎       “I 53 you,” it said .‎ ‎       Tears ran down my face. I felt   54   . As I began to speak, I was    55   by the loud arguing of two seemingly angry nurses on the opposite side of the room. My mom suddenly began writing on her notebook, and then stopped to   56    the piece of paper. She handed it to me, signaling me to give it to the nurses. They read it, looked   57   at my mom and quietly left the room.‎ ‎       “What did you write, Mom?” I asked.‎ ‎       She smiled sweetly but said nothing.   58   , I knew what she had written on that piece of paper. How   59   those three little words are!‎ ‎       I kissed my mom goodbye and    60   to find my sister.‎ ‎41.A. quiet                    B. long                         C. sweet                      D. important ‎42.A. explain                   B. agree                       C. refer                        D. apologize ‎43.A. selfish                     B. poor                        C. weak                        D. jealous ‎44.A. attacked                   B. hurt                         C. abandoned             D. criticized ‎45.A. helping                     B. missing           C. loving                      D. protecting ‎46.A. in place                     B. in time                    C. in order                     D. in return ‎47.A. unkind                         B. special                     C. strange          D. new ‎48.A. family                          B. children                  C. rights                       D. freedom ‎49.A. promise                        B. sleep                       C. concentration              D. words ‎ ‎50.A. though                   B. but                           C. since                        D. so ‎51.A. pointed    to               B. picked up               C. looked through     D. reached for ‎52.A. said                    B. wrote                      C. walked                   D. moved ‎53.A. forgive B. like C. need D. trust ‎54.A. annoyed           B. worried                   C. ashamed                 D. confused ‎55.A. kept                            B. frightened              C. angered                  D. interrupted ‎56.A. check over                B. stare at          C. tear off          D. take out ‎57.A. proudly                      B. gratefully                C. coldly                      D. carefully ‎58.A. Suddenly          B. Finally            C. Gradually                D. Clearly ‎59.A. easy                            B. typical                     C. exact                       D. powerful ‎60.A. left                              B. tried                        C. called                      D. expected ‎ ‎ 第 II卷 非选择题（共50分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.‎ Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 62 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 63 (create)special designs.‎ The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 64 (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time, 65 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.‎ Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 67 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 68 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69(be) too violent for use at the table.‎ Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 70 their hands.‎ 第三部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。‎ How is everything going with you? As for me, I have a great news to share—I will finally get to be in a book!‎ Last Saturday morning, Dad and I were eating breakfast while we heard a knock on the door. I rushed to open the door. It was our neighbor Miss Lydia, that draws pictures for children’s books. Miss Lydia greeted me with a smile, looking happily to see me. Remembering my best manner , I said, “Hello, Miss Lydia. Won’t you come in?” Miss Lydia came in, sitting at the breakfast table, and said to my dad that he would like both of us to be her models in one of her books! I jumped off my chair and run to give Miss Lydia a big hug.‎ I hope my first model experience will be both enjoyable or unforgettable. I’m looking ‎ forward to hearing you soon.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 下面是你班班会上以“中学生是否能佩带手机”为题进行讨论的情况。请你写一封信给21st Century报的编辑说明该情况，并表明你自己的观点。‎ 比例 ‎40%学生赞同 ‎60%学生不赞同 理由 ‎1. 便于同亲友联系； 2. 可以上网查资料； 3. 空余时间玩玩游戏调节大脑； 4. 储存有用信息。‎ ‎1. 手机辐射对人健康有害； 2. 响铃影响自己和他人学习； 3. 属奢侈品； 4. 容易引起相互攀比。‎ 注意：1. 要包含所有的要点，但不要逐条翻译；         2. 字数约100字。             3. 信的开头和结尾已写好 Dear Sir,‎ I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion on the topic "Whether Middle School Students Can Carry Mobile phones (Cell-phones)" at the class meeting. _____________‎ Best wishes                                          ‎ Yours Kate 英语答案 听力 1-5 CCAAB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 CACAC 阅读理解21-24 DBA 25-28BAAC 29-32CDBB 33-35 BDAC 七选五 36-40 FACGB 完形填空 ‎41-45ADACC 46-50DACCB 51-55ABACD 56-60CBADA ‎61.and ‎62.be made ‎63to create ‎64.using ‎65.as/when ‎66.gradually ‎67who ‎68.development ‎69.were ‎70.with 改错：‎ 1. 删a 6. sitting-sat ‎ ‎2. while-when 7. he-she ‎3. that-who 8. run-ran ‎4. happily-happy 9. or-and ‎5. manners 10. hear后加from 作文: ‎ Dear Sir,‎ ‎ I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion on the topic "Whether Middle School Students Can Carry Mobile phones (Cell-phones)" at the class meeting. ‎ ‎ Forty percent students agreed, for they thought it was convenient for them to communicate with their relatives and friends. They also thought they could surf the Internet to search for some information and store some useful information. Besides, they could play games for rest if they feel tired after a long time's study.‎ ‎ However, sixty percent of us were against it. They said the radiation of cell-phones was harmful to health, and the ringing sound did somewhat affect the cell-phone holders and others. Also, cell-phones were luxurious things for middle school students and it was easy to lead them to ‎ compare with each other.‎ ‎ As far as I am concerned, I agree with the majority. It is not suitable for middle school students to have cell-phones. We can get in touch with others by other means and we can read more books to enrich ourselves.‎ ‎ Best wishes. ‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Kate ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎