高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅠIntroductionamp教学案

高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅠIntroductionamp教学案

真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 1 Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading-Pre-reading Let us suppose it is now about A．D. 2100. Let's make believe(假装，假扮) it is about eighty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic (风景优美的) spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are airconditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at leastone picture window. Everything imaginable (可以想象的) is provided for entertainment of young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven't yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power (核能). They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainlyfrom green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then. 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 2 People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2100. Section_Ⅰ Introduction_&_Reading_—_Prereading [原文呈现] The City of the Future What will the city of the future look like ① ？ No one knows for sure ② ， and making predictions ③ is arisky ④ business. But one thing is certain — they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. In the future, care⑤ for the environment will become very important ⑥as earth's natural resources⑦run out⑧. We will use lots of recycled materials ⑨ ， such as ⑩ plastic, aluminium, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. We will also have to rely more on⑪ alternative⑫ energy, such as solar⑬ and wind power. All this seems certain, but there are plenty of⑭ things about city life in the future which are not certain. To find out what young people think about the future of urban⑮ life⑯， a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run⑰ a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had： Garbage ships To get rid of⑱ garbage problems⑲， the city willload⑳ huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards○21 the sun, preventing landfill○22 and environmental problems○23. Batman Nets Police will arrest○24criminals○25 by firing○26 nets instead of○27 guns. Forget smoking No smoking will be allowed○28 within a future city's limits○29. 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 3 Smoking will be possible only outside cities, and outdoors○30 . Forget the malls In the future all shopping will be done online○31， and catalogues○32 will have voice commands○33 to place orders○34. [读文清障] ①What will/does/do ...look like？为固定句式，意为“……看上去怎么样？”。 ②for sure 肯定地 ③prediction/prI'dIkʃn/n.预测 make predictions 作出预测，此处为动名词短语作主语。 ④risky/'rIski/adj.危险的；冒险的 ⑤care 此处为名词，表示“关心，爱护”，常与介词 for 连用。 ⑥as 引导的原因状语从句。 ⑦resource/rI'zɔːs/n.(常作复数)资源 ⑧run out(某物)用完；不多了；没有了(不用于被动语态) ⑨material/mə'tIəriəl/n.材料 ⑩such as 例如(表示列举) ⑪rely on 依靠 rely/rI'laI/vi.依赖；依靠 ⑫alternative/ɔːl'tɜːnətIv/adj.替换的；供选择的 ⑬solar/'səʊlə/adj.太阳的 solar power 太阳能 ⑭plenty of “许多”，后接可数名词或不可数名词，注意不能在前面加 a。 ⑮urban/'ɜːbən/adj.都市的；城市的 ⑯不定式短语作目的状语，what 引导 find out 的宾语从句。 ⑰run 此处意为“管理”。 ⑱get rid of 除掉；处理掉 ⑲不定式短语作目的状语。 ⑳load/ləʊd/vt.装；装载 load ...with ...用……装载…… ○21send ...towards ...把……发往…… ○22landfill/'lændˌfIl/n.垃圾填埋地 ○23现在分词短语作状语。 ○24arrest/ə'rest/vt.逮捕；拘留 ○25criminal/'krImInl/n.罪犯；犯人 ○26fire/faIə/vt.开火；启动 ○27instead of 而不是，代替 ○28allow v．允许 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事 ○29limit/'lImIt/n.(常作复数)范围 ○30outdoors/ˌaʊt'dɔːz/adv.户外 ○31online/ˌɒn'laIn/adv.联机地 ○32catalogue/'kætəˌlɒɡ/n.目录 ○33command/kə'mɑːnd/n.命令；指令 ○34place orders 订购 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 4 未来的城市 [第 1～6 段译文] 未来的城市会是什么样子的？谁也说不准，并且猜测也是件冒险的事。但唯一确知的是 ——城市会先变大，然后再变小。在未来，爱护环境将变得很重要，因为地球的自然资源濒 临枯竭。我们将会使用大量的回收材料，例如塑料、铝、钢铁、玻璃、木材和纸，并且我们 浪费的自然资源会减少。我们也将不得不更多地依赖替代性能源，例如太阳能和风能。所有 的这些似乎是肯定的，但是还有许多关于未来城市生活的事情仍是未知的。 为了了解年轻人对未来城市生活的想法，美国得克萨斯州的一位大学老师让他的学生们 思考如何管理一个在 2025 年拥有 5 万人口的城市。下面是他们的一些构想： 垃圾飞船 为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料朝太阳发 射，防止垃圾填埋和环境问题。 防爆网 警察逮捕罪犯时，将会向罪犯射出网状物而不是用枪。 戒烟 未来的城市市内将不允许吸烟。只有在郊区和户外才有可能允许吸烟。 告别商厦 将来所有的购物将会在网上进行，商品目录将会有用于订购的语音指令。 Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth○35that will never change no matter where they live. Recreation○36 All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling○37， softball○38， concerts and others, will be provided○39free of charge○40 by the city. Cars All cars will be powered○41 by electricity, solar energy or wind, and ○42it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick○43 of a switch○44. Telesurgery○45 Distance surgery○46 will become common as doctors carry out○47 operations from thousands of miles away, ○48 with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient○49clinic○50. Holidays at homeSenior citizens○51 and people with disabilities○52 will be able to go anywhere in the world using hightech cameras attached○53 to their head○54. Space travel ○55Travelling in space by ordinary citizens○56 will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport○57.,○35at birth 在出生时 ○36recreation/ˌrekri'eIʃn/n. 娱乐；消遣 ○37bowling/'bəʊlIŋ/n.保龄球游戏 ○38softball/'sɒftˌbɔːl/n.垒球(运动) ○39provide vt.提供，供给 provide sb. with sth.＝provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物 ○40charge/tʃɑːdʒ/n.费用；价钱 free of charge(＝for free)免费 ○41power/'paʊə/vt.供给动力 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 5 ○42it 作形式主语，不定式短语作真正的主语。 ○43flick/flIk/n.轻打；轻弹 ○44switch/swItʃ/n.开关；vi.交换；调换 at the flick of a switch 轻轻一按开关 ○45telesurgery/ˌtelI'sɜːdʒəri/n.远距离手术 ○46surgery/'sɜːdʒəri/n.外科手术 ○47carry out 执行，实施 carry out/make/perform an operation on sb.给某人做手术 ○48with 复合结构，在本句中的构成是：with＋名词＋现在分词。 ○49outpatient/'aʊtˌpeIʃnt/n.门诊病人 ○50clinic/'klInIk/n.诊所 ○51senior citizens 老年人 ○52disability/ˌdIsə'bIləti/n.失去能力；伤残 ○53attach/ə'tætʃ/vt.系；贴；连接 be attached to ...迷恋……；附属于……；系在……上 句中用了 attached to ...作后置定语，修饰 cameras。 ○54现在分词短语作方式状语。 ○55动名词短语作主语。 ○56ordinary citizens 普通市民 ○57spaceport/'speIspɔːt/n.宇航基地 [第 7～12 段译文] 终生电话 每个人在出生时都会被给予一个电话号码，无论他们居住在哪里，这个电话 号码都不会改变。 娱乐 所有的娱乐形式，像电影院、保龄球、垒球、音乐会和其他一些形式都将由该市 免费提供。 汽车 所有的汽车都将由电能、太阳能或风能提供动力，并且只要轻轻按一下开关就可 能会改变汽车的颜色。 远程手术 随着每个城市都拥有自己的远程手术门诊部，医生们将能在数千英里以外实 施手术，远程手术将变得十分普遍。 居家度假 老年人和身体有残疾的人通过使用绑在头上的高科技的相机就能周游世界。 太空遨游 普通市民遨游太空将会变得很平常。每个城市都将有自己的宇航基地。 Prereading Please match the words with their proper meanings. 1．alternative A．n.预测 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 6 2．crime B．adj.危险的；冒险的 3．prediction C．n.罪；罪行 4．risky D．adj.替换的；供选择的 5．resource E．vt.逮捕；拘留 6．urban F．n.资源 7．arrest G．adj.都市的；城市的 8．criminal H．n.费用；价钱 9．limit I．n.命令；指令 10．command J．n.罪犯；犯人 11．recreation K．n.范围 12．charge L．n.娱乐；消遣 13．disability M．v.系；贴；连接 14．attach N．n.失去能力；伤残 1～5 ____________ 6～10 ____________ 11～14 ____________ 答案：1～5 DCABF 6～10 GEJKI 11～14 LHNM Leadin 1．Look at the following pictures and write down what the problems are. 答案：①global warming ②acid rain ③growing areas of desert 2．Look at the following pictures, and answer the question. What's your attitude towards the future life? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 7 参考答案：Although we are facing many difficult problems, I have an optimistic view of the future.With the development of science and technology, I believe the difficult problems can be solved sooner or later. Whilereading Fastreading Read the text carefully and choose the best answers. 1．Why will care for the environment become very important in the future? A．Because earth's natural resources run out. B．Because we will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminum, steel, glass, wood and paper. C．Because we will waste fewer natural resources. D．Because we will also have to rely more on alternative energy. 2．What does the word “landfill” mean in the text? A．An area of land where large amounts of waste materials are buried under the earth. B．The process of burying large amounts of waste materials. C．Waste materials that will be buried. D．A piece of land in the valley. 3．What is not mentioned as an idea for running the future city? A．Holidays at home. B．Telesurgery. C．Attending school at home. D．Recreation. 4．Which of the statements is NOT true according to the text? A．No one is allowed to smoke in the city. B．All shopping will be done through computers. C．Common people can travel in space. D．Children can't have phones and phone numbers. 答案：1～4 ABCD Carefulreading Read the text again and fill in the chart with the information in the text. Young People's Opinions About the Future of City Life Garbage 1.Load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 8 ships the sun. Batman Nets Criminals will 2.be_arrested by firing nets. Smoking Smoking will not be allowed within a future city's 3.limits. Shopping Shopping will be done 4.online instead of in malls. Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number 5.at_birth and it will never change. Recreation All forms of recreation are 6.free_of_charge. Cars Cars will 7.be_powered by electricity, solar energy or wind. Telesurgery You can stay at home and doctors will operate on you from a long 8.distance. Holidays at home The old and the disabled can go anywhere by using hightech cameras 9.attached_to their head. Space travel Ordinary people can travel in space. Each city will have its own 10.spaceport. Studyreading Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text. 1．All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain. [句式分析] [尝试翻译] 所有的这些似乎是肯定的，但是还有许多关于未来城市生活的事情仍是未 知的。 2．To find out what young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. [句式分析] 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 9 [尝试翻译] 为了了解年轻人对未来城市生活的想法，美国得克萨斯州的一位大学老师 让他的学生们思考如何管理一个在 2025 年拥有 5 万人口的城市。 3．To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems. [句式分析] 句中结构不定式 To get rid ...为目的状语，the city will load ... and send ...为主句，现在分词短语 preventing landfill and environmental problems 为结 果状语。 [尝试翻译] 为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料朝太阳发 射，防止垃圾填埋和环境问题。 4．Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away，with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. [句式分析] 该句的主句为 Distance surgery ...，而 as doctors carry out ...为 时间状语从句，with each city having ...为 with 的复合结构作原因状语。 [尝试翻译] 医生们将能在数千英里以外实施手术，远程手术将变得十分普遍。 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A WASHINGTON — It starts out laying flat, like a sheet of paper. Then it springs up, almost lifelike, and folds into moveable parts much like Japanese paper origami (折纸) art. And then it crawls away. This new kind of robot could someday be used in space exploration, to slide into collapsed building sites to aid search and rescue, or to speed up production on assembly lines, experts said Thursday. While this particular machine's march to the world market is still years away, the report in the journal Science said the latest advances open the way to a new frontier in personalized robotics. Not only is the material cheap — it cost just $100 — it could be easily reprogrammed from one task to another, said Sam Felton, a researcher at Harvard 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 10 University's Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. “In the same way that if you have a Word document and you want to change few words, you just reprint it at your home computer, you could take a robot's digital plan, change a few things and reprint it，” Felton told reporters. The thin robot is built of layers, including paper, a middle layer of copper into a network of electrical leads，and an outer layer of shapememory polymer (聚 合物) that folds when heated. Once the batteries and motor are activated (激活), the robot folds itself much like a child's Transformer toy, and moves away like a crab. Other potential uses could include selfassembling furniture，or even shelters that build themselves in disaster zones. “The exciting thing here is that you create this device that has computation (估算) put in the flat, printed version，” explained Daniela Rus, professor of electrical engineering and computer science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). “And when these devices lift up from the ground into the third dimension (维度), they do it in a thoughtful way.” 语篇解读：本文是新闻报道。一款可以自动折叠的机器人可以广泛应用于太空探索和自 然灾害的搜救等。 1．The author introduces the topic of the text by ________. A．giving a description B．making a comparison C．giving an example D．making a summary 解析：选 A 推理判断题。分析文章第一段可知，作者首先对这款可以折叠的机器人进 行了描述，通过此种方法引出文章的话题。 2．The robot could be used to ________. A．make paper origami art B．make toys for children C．do housework for humans D．search for survivors in an earthquake 解析：选 D 推理判断题。分析文章第二段可知，在废墟中搜救是这款机器人的功能之 一。 3．Felton mentions a Word document to show that ______. A．the robot contains a Word document B．the robot can be used by common people C．the robot is easy to reprint 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 11 D．the robot is in a digital form 解析：选 C 推理判断题。分析文章第三段，这款机器人的研发者通过 word 文档很容 易改动来类比这款机器人可以很容易复制。 4．Which of the following is TRUE about the robot? A．It has been put into wide use. B．It doesn't cost much to make it. C．It is shaped like a crab. D．It is made of rare materials. 解析：选 B 细节理解题。从文章第四段可知，这款机器人所使用的材料很便宜，因此 不需要花很多钱就可以制作这款机器人。 B Based on new analysis, we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe. Geographers predict that within the next eighty years, current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear. Polar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter, forcing animals to migrate (迁徙) north. Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense. If the changes come too quickly, animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear. According to ScienceDalily, a new study predicts that by the year 2100, many of today's familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in today's world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these farreaching consequences for the whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massive earthquake. Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought. At this point, it doesn't matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. What's more, our world is getting more and more unstable every year. There is war and threat of war everywhere. Natural disasters are becoming more 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 12 frequent and serious. However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了未来气候的变化对人和动物的生存环境的影 响。 5．What is the major function of Paragraph 1? A．To arouse the reader's concern. B．To introduce the theme of the whole passage. C．To summarize the whole passage. D．To state how climate changes. 解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知，最新研究数据表明，世界的气候变 化已经严重地影响了社会和环境。而接下来的几段则是围绕气候变化对社会和环境具体的影 响而展开的，由此可推知，第一段主要是介绍文章的主题。故选 B项。 6．What is the author's purpose in using the examples of earthquakes? A．To show major changes are taking place on the planet. B．To remind people to prevent future earthquakes. C．To show the damage earthquakes caused. D．To tell us more earthquakes will happen in the future. 解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“The planet itself has been showing signs of change.”可知，列举最近地球上所发生的地震是为了说明地球正在发生着重大变 化。故选 A项。 7．Which of the following is NOT true of climate changes effects? A．Animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear. B．It could lead to the spread of diseases. C．Current world climate zones could shift and completely disappear. D．Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious. 解析：选 C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，地理学家预计在未来的八十年中， 现在的世界气候带可能会改变，有的可能会完全消失。C项中说世界气候带可能会变化并会 完全消失，与文中描述不符，故 C项错误。故选 C 项。 8．What can be inferred from the passage? A．Animals and plants won't die out as long as climate changes slowly. B．There's enough data for us to predict the future of climate change. 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 13 C．The world is getting more unstable because of animal migration. D．The earth is not the only planet that is experiencing climate change. 解析：选 D 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this.”可知，地球并不是唯一一个在经历气候变化的星 球。故选 D项。 C Futurologists (未来学家) predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a programme from a “menu” (菜单) and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programmes, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. We will also be able to see, smell and touch the things that we see on television. In transport, cars will run on new, clean “gas” and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to where you want to go. Space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angels to Tokyo in just two hours. In technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots — they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere — in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes. Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. Scientists will be able to produce clones (克隆) of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. 语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，从娱乐、交通、机器人、医药学等角度对公元 2050 年时 人类生活的变化做了展望。 9．What is NOT true about television by 2050 according to this passage? A．One will be able to smell the food on television. 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 14 B．One can have a try of the food you see on television. C．There will be no channels for us to choose programmes. D．Televisions will be completely controlled by computers. 解析：选 B 细节理解题。文章第一段最后一句提及未来人们可以看、闻、触摸电视上 的东西，但没有提及可以品尝。故 B 项表述与文章不符。 10．What can be the development of transport that benefits people most by 2050? A．Cars will go at a very high speed on their own. B．Space planes will fly all over the world in a short time. C．There will be less pollution and no car accidents. D．Computers will tell people where they are going. 解析：选 C 细节理解题。文章第二段前两句提及“clean gas”与“there won't be any accidents”，因此 C 项正确。 11．It can be implied in the passage that by 2050 ________. A．people will live more healthily and longer B．computer will control the speed of cars C．people can read newspapers through a computer D．there will be no people working in factories 解析：选A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段到2050年前世界医药的发展情况(medicine technology will have conquered many diseases)判断，未来人们会更健康、更长寿。 12．What is the author's attitude towards people's life in future? A．Doubtful. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Worried. 解析：选 C 观点态度题。作者在叙述未来生活各个领域的变化时，给予了积极评价， 如 clean, in just two hours, prefer, conquer 等词汇的应用，体现了作者积极乐观的态 度。因此选 C。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Many people around the world suffer from stress in modern times. Sometimes stress is a temporary condition or related to one's environment, and at other times it is more severe, perhaps requiring professional treatment. __1__ Accept your stress. __2__ But it means that you're aware of what is causing your stress and what you need to avoid. Accepting does not mean ignoring it, but rather that you understand the origin of your stress. Realize that your stress is a healthy response to stimuli (刺激物). So it can be dealt with in a proper way. __3__ Sometimes, a stressful situation is just a matter of perspective. Instead 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 15 of focusing on the negatives and the problems that are causing your stress, concentrate on the positives. When you change your viewpoint, you can change your level of stress altogether. Do your best to see things in a positive light, and avoid cynicism (愤世嫉俗) at all costs. __4__ Often times, stress arises from feeling overwhelmed. Use a planner to keep track of your “to do lists”. Being organized and getting your priorities (优先 事项) straight can help you break responsibilities down into manageable pieces and focus on the things that really matter to you. Staying on top of chores and errands will keep you in a positive mindset, and help you get more things done in the long run. Learn to say no. You cannot do everything you are asked. __5__ Indeed, the more you promise and don't deliver, the fewer people will think of you as being nice; rather, they'll consider you're not trustworthy, knowing that you'll drop the ball at the last minute. Instead, be wise and learn to say no politely but firmly and always know there isn't a chance at all that you'll get the thing done. A．Be better organized. B．Think about your problems in a different way. C．You should be objective when facing stress. D．It may seem unwise to admit your stress. E．Why do you keep pretending that you can? F．The following tips can help you reduce stress. G．You turn to someone else for help when necessary. 语篇解读：现代社会，很多人都饱受压力之苦。本文提出四点建议，帮助我们学会减压。 1．选 F 本句为过渡句，从第一段的导入话题过渡到下文给读者提出几点建议。 2．选 D 本段小标题为接受你的压力。承认有压力似乎不明智，但是这意味着你知道 是什么导致你感到压力、你需要避免什么。因此选 D。 3．选 B 根据本段中的“When you change your viewpoint, you can change your level of stress altogether.”这一句可知，本段小标题为 B。建议读者换个方式思考问题，或 者换个角度看问题。 4．选 A 根据“Being organized”及后面的内容可知，A 项(更有条理)符合要求。 5．选 E 本段的小标题为“学会拒绝”。上句为：你做不了所有要你做的事情，因此 选 E：“你为什么一直假装能做呢？”