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英语卷·2017届内蒙古杭锦后旗奋斗中学高三上学期第三次月考(2016-12)
奋斗中学2016—2017学年第一学期第三次月考试题 第三次月考试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. He doesn't think it useful. B. He thinks well of it. C. He hopes to learn. 2. Why are tens of thousands of Africans studying in China? A. To learn skills. B. To gain financial assistance. C. To learn Chinese cultures. 3. How did Diana Nyad feel after receiving Order of Sporting Merit award? A. Amazed. B. Lucky. C. Delighted. 4. What are they talking about? A. The losses of an earthquake. B. An earthquake. C. The injured. 5. What was Richard Attenborough? A. An actor and writer. B. A director and reporter. C. An actor and director. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and students. 7. How will they keep in touch? A. By phone. B. By letter. C. By e-mail. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。 8. Where are the two speakers? A. In a room. B. In an office. C. In the street. 9. What is mainly troubling the woman? A. That her husband hasn't returned. B. The air-conditioner. C. The heat. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the man want to go? A. To a lecture. B. To a concert. C. To a movie. 11. What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus? A. The bus doesn't go directly to the Music Building. B. The bus goes slowly to the Music Building. C. The bus will not come for a while. 12. What does the man finally decide to do? A. Walk. B. Wait for the bus. C. Think of another plan. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。 13. When was the first Munich Oktoberfest held in Beijing? A. In 2012. B. In 2013. C. In 2014. 14. What is Jike Junyi? A. A songwriter. B. A pianist. C. A star. 15. How did the man feel when hearing of the album Who We Are? A. Curious. B. Shocked. C. Satisfied. 16. What are they talking about? A. 2014 Munich Oktoberfest in Beijing. B. The band forming Black Panther. C. So many Chinese singers at Munich Oktoberfest in Beijing. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。 17. Why did I take a plane? A. To go home. B. To make a travel. C. To go to school. 18. How did I feel in a window seat? A. Relaxed. B. Lonely. C. Helpless. 19. What can we learn from the story? A. I kept in touch with the girl. B. The girl had great influence on me. C. I kept wondering how to meet the girl again. 20. What do I mainly talk about in the passage? A. The connection between strangers. B. Helping others is certain to benefit us. C. Strangers are not always frightening. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A The booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”: Price: $10 BOOKING : There are four easy ways to book seats for performance: ★in person The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m. ★by telephone Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted) ★by post Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office. ★on line Complete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfied theatre.com DISCOUNTS: Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, and full-time students. Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show. Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers. Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more. School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free. Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 21. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT _____ A.go to the Box Office on Sundays. B.ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card. C.use the Internet. D.complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office. 22. According to the notes, who can get $2 off? A.The people who book the tickets on Fridays. B.An 18-year-old teenager. C.A 55-year-old woman. D.A 20-year-old full-time college student. 23. If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay? A.$120 B.$126 C.$140 D.$150 B. Nobody likes an old poop(傻子). Developing a sense of humor is part of becoming a mature, emotionally healthy individual. Laughter is good for the soul, builds friendships and relieves stress. It serves as the glue for social situations and as an ice-breaker for sadness and boredom. If you’ve ever been told to “lighten up” or “chill out”, you should save the blue attitude for serious situations and develop your sense of humor. Forgive the accidental. A sudden fall is humorous not because we like to see people fall, but because it surprises. From a spilled(溢出)water glass in a meeting to Aunt Rae’s teeth coming off in the Thanksgiving turkey, the embarrassment of accidents can be relieved by humor and a helping hand. After making sure that nobody’s hurt, forgive accidents with a chuckle(咯咯地笑)rather than a scolding. Look for the unexpected. The kid who used to look at you with his eyes closed during a test had the idea. Parents who serve green eggs and ham to their children on graduation day get the idea. Unexpected actions lighten an atmosphere and relax people. Learn to laugh with your kids. Most of what children say and do is funny. Help them learn that accidents are sometimes funny and sometimes occasions for joining in and helping another human being. By sharing laughs and attempting to explain humor, you develop your sense of humor, as well as help kids develop their own sense of humor. 24. If you’ve ever been told to “lighten up” or “chill out”, it means ______. A. you lack humor B. you are blue C. you are humorous D. you are funny 25. According to Paragraph 2, when your friend falls, you can ______. A. laugh at him B. feel embarrassed C. scold him D. chuckle 26. In the author’s opinion, if your mother serves green eggs and ham to you on your graduation day, she is ______. A. humorous B. serious C. considerate D. boring 27. What is the best title for the passage A. Ways to Become a Healthy Individual B. How to Develop a Sense of Humor C. The Function of Humor D. Proper Attitudes Toward Humor C. What's the most important thing in life? People's answers vary greatly. For British scientist Robert Edwards, the answer is having a child. "Nothing is more special than a child," he told the BBC. Edwards, the inventor of the In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) technology—more commonly known as "test-tube (试管) baby" technology—passed away on April 10, 2013 at the age of 87. "Edwards changed the lives of millions of ordinary people who now rejoice (高兴) in the gift of their own child," said Peter Braude, a professor at King's College London. "He leaves the world a much better place." Edwards started his experiments as early as the 1950s, when he had just finished his PhD in genetics. At that time, much of the public viewed test-tube babies as "scary", according to Mark Sauer, a professor at Columbia University, US. Edwards and his colleague Patrick Steptoe faced opposition from churches, governments and media, not to mention attacks from many of their fellow scientists. "People said that we should not play God and we should not interfere with nature," Edwards once told Times. He said that he felt "quite alone" at the time. "But Edwards was a fighter, and he believed in what he was doing," said Sauer. Without support from the government, the two struggled to raise funds to carry on. And in 1968 they finally developed a method to successfully fertilize human eggs outside the body. The first test-tube baby was born on July 25, 1978. Her name was Is Louise Brown. Despite people's safety concerns, Brown was just as healthy as other children. "IVF had moved from vision to reality and a new era in medicine had begun," BBC commented. Ever since then, public opinion has evolved considerably. Couples who were unable to have babies began thronging (拥向) to Edwards' clinic. Nowadays, Reuters reports, some 4.3 million other "test-tube" children exist. Edwards received a Nobel Prize in 2010 and was knighted (封为爵士) by Queen Elizabeth in the following year. Before his death, Edwards was still in touch with Louise. "He is like a granddad to me," she said in an interview with the Daily Mail. He is a granddad to millions, in fact. 28.What’s the article mainly about? A. The first test-tube baby. B. A new era in medicine. C. The inventor of IVF technology. D. The changes IVF technology has brought. 29.The writer mentioned Peter Braude to . A. show how difficult it was for Edwards to do his work B. describe what kind of person Edwards was C. explain why he is loved by all children D. comment on his achievement 30.The underlined word "opposition" in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to " " A. attack B. support C. test D. influence 31. What is the correct order of events in Edwards' life? a. He received a Nobel Prize. b. He struggled to raise funds. c. The first test-tube baby was born. d. He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II. e. He succeeded in fertilizing human eggs outside body. f. He started his experiments on IVF technology. A. f-e-b-c-a- d B. f-b-e-c-d-a C. f-b-e-c-a-d D. f-e-d-a-c-b D If you look at the night sky, you’ll often see stars moving very quickly. In fact, they move much more quickly than they should according to their size and the laws of physics. Scientists do not completely understand why the speed of these stars is so high. But many believe the reason is that much of the universe is made of something called “dark matter”. Groups of stars called galaxies, such as the Milky Way, might even be made up of 90 percent dark matter. How much something weighs depends on where it is. The same object weighs only half as much on Mars as it does on Earth and almost three times as much on Jupiter. So scientists prefer to talk about the mass (质量) of something rather than how much it weighs, because mass does not change. They can work out the mass of galaxies by measuring the distance between them and the speed they move at. Recently, Jorge Peñarrubia, a senior academic at Edinburgh University, UK, and his team discovered something interesting: The mass of the Milky Way is only half as much as the mass of another nearby galaxy, Andromeda. This seems strange, and dark matter may explain why. Finding out more about dark matter could help us understand how the universe began, but this is not easy. Lots of scientists with different types of expert knowledge are working on the problem. We can’t see dark matter, it’s very difficult to measure and we can’t find out its mass. Unlike stars, dark matter doesn’t produce or reflect light. But we can make a good guess that it is there because of the way things move and the way light bends. Experts now think dark matter may be very different from the matter that we find on Earth. There may also be five times as much dark matter in the universe as ordinary matter. 32. Something that weighs 15kg on Earth weighs about _____ on Mars and _____ on Jupiter. A. 7.5 kg, 45 kg B. 30 kg, 45 kg C. 45 kg, 7.5 kg D. 5 kg, 30 kg 33. The author mentions the masses of the Milky Way and Andromeda mainly to _____. A. explain why the same object has a different weight on different stars B. compare the distance between the Milky Way and Andromeda C. show that studying dark matter could help to answer some scientific questions D. support the idea that scientists prefer to talk about mass instead of weight 34. Dark matter is difficult to investigate because _____. A. it travels at a very fast speed B. we can’t see where it is or measure its mass C. it’s hard to measure the light it produces and reflects D. it is much bigger than ordinary matter in size 35. According to the text dark matter _____. A. could accelerate the speed of stars B. could lessen the mass of objects in galaxies C. makes up the entire universe and its stars D. may help us identify the origins of the universe 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for waiting in line We’ve all been there – when lining up at the supermarket checkout counter, the lines next to us always seem to be moving faster than the one we are standing in. 36 . It has also offered tips on picking the fastest line. ● 37 A cart (购物车) full of items doesn’t tell the whole story. Every person requires a fixed amount of time to say hello, pay, say goodbye and clear out of the lane. And that amount of time is an average of 41 seconds per person. 38 . This means if there are five people ahead of you, each with 10 items in their carts, the waiting time will be 355 seconds. But if there is only one person ahead of you, with 50 items in the cart, the waiting time is 191 seconds. You do the math. ● Study the customers How many people are ahead of you is one thing, and who they are is another. 39 .The items in their carts are also important. For example, four bottles of the same milk will definitely go faster than four completely different items. ● Go left According to a research, around 90 percent of people are right-handed. 40 .So heading to the opposite direction – left – will give you a better chance of finding a faster line. A. Choose a “snaky line” B. Pick someone with a full cart C. It means a majority of people tend to naturally go to the right. D. The person at the head of the line goes to the next available counter. E. On the other hand, the time that each item takes to be rung up is only three seconds. F. For example, if they are old people, they tend to move slower and delay the checkout process. G. Now The New York Times gives you some deep understanding into the math and psychology of queuing. 第三部分: 语言知识运用(共二节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After the reception(招待会), we were ___41___ for a bus to go back home. It was nine o'clock at night, and although many buses ___42___ , none stopped. We waited for one hour and were getting ___43___ . We couldn’t stay there for all the __44___ because it was a weekday, and we both needed to _45____ the next day. It was almost 10 p. m. when a family who had __46___ the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably _47____ that we were waiting for some ___48___ of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift. I was __49____ by their kindness, and I expressed my feeling of being __50____ to them. When we reached our town, the family __51___ us at the nearest place where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the place where we had __52___ our bike. On the __53___, a man stopped the taxi. The __54_____ saw his clothes and asked him whether he had money to pay the ___55___ .The man ___56___ his head and said, "No." When hearing this, the driver__57___ to take him. I remembered my own experience a few minutes earlier, and I told the driver to __58___ him to sit with us and I would pay his fare. What a(n) __59____ chance to pass on the family's act of kindness! That night, I felt a lightness in my heart, and I went to sleep __60____ , filled with joy about what I had done. I hope this kindness can continue all over the world with your help! 41.A. waiting B. expecting C. visiting D. guessing 42.A. emptied B. gathered C. promised D. passed 43.A. embarrassed B. hopeless C. asleep D. dangerous 44.A. noon B. morning C. afternoon D. night 45.A. appear B. stay C. work D. rest 46.A. joined B. held C. attended D. observed 47.A. hoping B. realizing C. remembering D. insisting 48.A. means B. changes C. ideas D. choices 49.A. surprised B. terrified C. beaten D. moved 50.A. stressful B. kind C. lucky D. thankful 51.A. stopped B. helped C. threw D. dropped 52.A. parked B. repaired C. bought D. changed 53.A. average B. increase C. run D. way 54.A. passenger B. owner C. driver D. policeman 55.A. price B. fare C. dinner D. visit 56.A. nodded B. shook C. raised D. hid 57.A. offered B. refused C. ordered D. planned 58.A. advise B. forbid C. encourage D. allow 59.A. immediate B. terrible C. lucky D. funny 60.A. sadly B. nervously C. happily D. curiously 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the middle of April, if you walk through Jinghong, 61 capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan Province , 62 (chance) are that you’ll get very ,very wet. The Dai people will be celebrating their water-splashing festival from April 15 to 17, marking the new year for the Dai ethnic minority. Lonely Planet , one of the world’s 63 (large) travel brands , has described what happens:“ People race around the streets of Jinghong and the surrounding villages, soaking (浸透)every person 64 sight with buckets of water. ” 65 (tradition), water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way 66 (ensure) good luck in the coming year. Dai people believe that the wetter you get, the luckier you will be. Although water 67 (play) a vital role in the celebration, there is much more to the festival , especially during the first two days 68 water splashing is comparatively kept under control, according to Lonely Planet. People wear their best clothes, while older women in nearby villages 69 (dress) in special costumes. They gather with their families and visit Dai temple. There, they wash the statues of Buddha with water , a practice 70 (know) as “ Bathing the Buddha.” 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The best advice I received in my childhood was from my dad. He always gives me some advice, but I seldom took them seriously. One day he was encouraged me to participate in a speech competition. So I signed up and after the competition, I did my best to be full prepared. But the moment I stood on the stage, I was such nervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of lose a competition was really painful. Then, my dad said, “My son, life is like battlefield . You have to lose many time to win the final victory.” Thanks for his advice, I never give up when I do anything. 第二节 书面表达(25分) 假设你是某中学学生会主席李华, 你从报纸上得知英国人Smith 先生骑自行车从英国抵达北京,创下了新的世界纪录。请你用英文给他写一封邮件,向他表示祝贺,并代表学生会邀请他于近期到你校做一次演讲。内容包括: 1. 说明邀请他的原因 2. 告知演讲的相关信息(例如:时间、地点、听众等) 3. 询问对方是否前来 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely Yours Li Hua 奋斗中学2016-2017学年第一学期第三次月考 高三年级英语试题答案 听力 (1.5×20=30):1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACACA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 AABBA 阅读 (2×15=30): 21-23(A篇) ADB 24-27(B篇) ADAB 28-31(C篇) CDAC 32-35(D篇) ACBD 七选五(2×5=10): 36-40 GBEFC 完形(1.5×20=30): 41-45ADBDC 46-50 CBADD 51--55DADCB 56--60BBDAC 语法填空(1.5×10=15): 61.the 62.chances 63.largest 64.in 65.Traditionally 66.to ensure 67.plays 68.when 69.are dressed 70.known 短文改错(1×10=10) 1.gives改成gave 2.took them改成took it 3.he was去掉was 4.after改成before 5.full改成fully 6.such改成so 7.lose改成losing 8.like后面加a 9.many time改成many times 10. for 改为to 书面表达(25分) Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, the president of the Student Union at ---Middle School. On behalf of our school, I would like to congratulate you on the new world record you have set. Meanwhile, I am delighted to invite you to give a speech in our school about what you experienced because you are very popular in our school and your stories published in the newspapers are a great source of encouragement to many people. The activity will be held in our school hall on November 17th. It will start from 15:30 and last for 2 hours. The audience may include all the students, staff and some parents. We really hope you can come to make it. If you are interested in this, please write back to me at your earliest convenience. I am looking forward to your reply. Sincerely Yours, Li Hua查看更多