2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（普通班）

2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（普通班）

‎2019学年下学期期末考试 高一英语试题 ‎ 第一部分 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟 的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎ 1. What will Peter do later?‎ ‎ A. Take a bath. B. Do the laundry. C. Make a call.‎ ‎2. Where is Tina?‎ ‎ A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. In the bedroom.‎ ‎3. What does the man mean?‎ ‎ A. Jenny needs less time to do it. B. Jenny needs one hour to do it.‎ ‎ C. The rest don’t want to do it. ‎ ‎4. What does the man want?‎ ‎ A. A blue sweater. B. A purple sweater. C. A blue coat. ‎ ‎5. What does the man advise the woman to do?‎ ‎ A. Count numbers. B. Try some pills. C. Listen to some rock music. ‎ 第二节（共１５小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the news about?‎ ‎ A. A match. B. A party. C. A concert.‎ ‎7. What are they going to do tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. Do some shopping. B. Go to Helen’s Park. C. Prepare some food.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What do we know about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She left her car unlocked. B. She went to work by bus today.‎ ‎ C. She lost her car in Ludlow Street.‎ ‎9. When did the woman start her work today?‎ ‎ A. At eight. B. At nine. C. At ten. ‎ ‎10. Where are the two speakers most probably?‎ ‎ A. In a garage. B. At the police station. C. In a company. ‎ - 13 -‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What is Mike going to do?‎ ‎ A. Go home. B. Visit his cousin. C. Go to the hospital. ‎ ‎12. Which bus can’t Mike take?‎ ‎ A. The No. 21 bus. B. The No. 812 bus. C. The No. 821 bus. ‎ ‎13. How will Mike get there finally?‎ ‎ A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What time is it now?‎ ‎ A. It’s 8:50. B. It’s 9:00. C. It’s 9:10.‎ ‎15. What do we know about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She is ill. B. She is patient. C. She is feeling better.‎ ‎16. What has the man decided to do?‎ ‎ A. Take a day off. B. Go to the hospital. C. Stay for a moment. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where did Tomas leave his car?‎ ‎ A. Near a square. B. At a parking place. C. In a narrow street.‎ ‎18. When did Tomas arrive?‎ ‎ A. At 4:20. B. At 4:40. C. At 5:00.‎ ‎19. Where was Tomas’s car when he found it?‎ ‎ A. Behind a larger one. B. Before a larger one. C. By the dentist’s.‎ ‎20. Where did Tomas put his keys?‎ ‎ A. In his pocket. B. In his car. C. In his bag.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）‎ ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A Metro Pocket Guide Metrorail (地铁)‎ Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.‎ Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.‎ - 13 -‎ Get one ticket of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.‎ Hours of service Open: 5 a. m. Mon. -- Fri.‎ ‎7 a.m. Sat. -- Sun.‎ Close: midnight Sun. -- Thurs.‎ ‎3 a.m. Fri. -- Sat. nights Last train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.‎ Metrobus ‎ When paying with exact charge, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTripⓇ card, the fare is $1.25.‎ Fares for the senior/ disabled customers ‎ Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior /disabled farecard or SmarTrip Ⓡ card. For more information about buying senior/ disabled farecards or SmarTripⓇcards and passes, please visit MetroOpensDoors.com or call 202-637-7000 or 202-637-8000.‎ Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.‎ Travel tips (提示)‎ Ÿ Avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.‎ Ÿ If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost &Found at 202-962-1195.‎ ‎21. What should you know about fare card machines?‎ A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.‎ B. They are connected to change machines.‎ C. They offer special service to the elderly.‎ D. They make change for not more than $5.‎ ‎22. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?‎ A. At midnight. B. At 3 a.m.‎ - 13 -‎ C. At 5 a.m. D. At 7a.m.‎ ‎23. What is good about a SmarTripⓇcard?‎ A. It is convenient for old people.‎ B. It saves money for its users.‎ C. It can be bought at any train.‎ D. It is only sold on the Internet.‎ ‎ B Around four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”‎ I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn't even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness, public speaking.‎ After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speaker faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.‎ Around one month later, I was invited to refer to a topic on Motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged and praised my efforts.‎ After delivering this presentation successfully, I became more confident. I said to myself, “If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too.”‎ I started delivering lectures on various topics like Self-Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion with me. I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step. ‎ ‎24. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?‎ - 13 -‎ A. Practice Makes a Man a Better Speaker B. Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed C. Principal Provides the Best Chances D. Spoken English Develops in Making Speeches ‎25. The author had bad feelings before the speech because ________.‎ A. He disliked the idea of giving a lecture B. He had got a high fever before that C. He regretted accepting the invitation D. He feared he couldn't perform it properly ‎26. What does the underlined part “ominous apprehensions” in the first paragraph mean?‎ A. Unlucky opportunities.‎ B. Negative ideas.‎ C. Curious views.‎ D. Happy comments.‎ ‎27. What can we conclude from the passage?‎ A. Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.‎ B. Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud.‎ C. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.‎ D. Necessity is the mother of invention.‎ ‎ C Annie is a smart young lady who comes from a wealthy and famous family. She has been admitted to a good university and owns everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything.‎ The trouble is that her family are too busy to afford time to be with her. In fact, Annie is so lonely that she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes to communicate with people who know little about her famous family and life. She uses the name Betty on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.‎ Last year Annie made a very special friend on QQ. His name was Tonny and lived in New York. Tonny was full of stories and jokes. They had common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. Tonny sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, handsome young man with a big, happy - 13 -‎ ‎ smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.‎ When Annie’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to New York, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give Tonny a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on Tonny’s door in New York, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Tim!‎ ‎28. Where does Annie’s problem lie?‎ ‎ A. Her family is too rich. B. Her family spend little time with her ‎ C. She wants to play games. D. Her family don’t care about her.‎ ‎29. Who felt more surprised when Annie and “Tonny” met?‎ ‎ A. Tonny. B. Tim. C. Annie. D. Annie’s father.‎ ‎30. What can we infer from the passage?‎ ‎ A. Tim is a tall and good-looking man. B. Annie told a lie to her father.‎ ‎ C. Tim didn’t lie about his address. D. Tim knows Annie is rich.‎ ‎31. Where can we probably find this passage?‎ ‎ A. In a medicine magazine. B. In a personal diary.‎ ‎ C. In a daily newspaper. D. In a science book.‎ D Many years ago a kind farmer bought a tank（桶）of gas for a mom with two children. He didn't accept any money but just smiled and said, "Pass it on to someone else."The mom was my mother. After many years, I had a similar experience.‎ ‎ A few weeks ago as my husband and I were filling up our car with a coupon（优费卷）for 99 cents a gallon, I got into a long line to pay. I could see that the young man before me was having some kind of problem; I quickly realized that he had misunderstood the coupon and thought it was 99 cents to fill his small truck.‎ ‎ Everyone was saying,"99 cents a gallon is so cheap-they can't give the gas away." He was embarrassed and was just calling his wife when I got to the counter（柜台）.He said to his wife, “Just come here because I don't have enough money on me.”I asked - 13 -‎ ‎ the cashier（收银员）how much his was, and she told me.‎ ‎ I told her I would pay for it and touched the man on the arm and told him to tell his wife it had been paid for he nodded and turned back to the phone, then stopped and looked at me.“What?”I told him again, and I was so surprised to see everyone stop what they were doing to watch me as if I had just grown another head. When he asked how he could give the money back to me, I just said, "Pass it on to someone else in need!"‎ ‎32．Why did the author help the young man pay for the gas?‎ ‎ A. She disliked waiting for a long time. ‎ ‎ B. She had learned something from the farmer.‎ ‎ C. She had a lot of money. ‎ ‎ D. Her husband told her to do so.‎ ‎33．We can infer from the passage that .‎ ‎ A. the farmer in the first paragraph must be very rich.‎ ‎ B. the author had misunderstood the young man's trouble at first ‎ C. the young man forgot to bring any money with him ‎ D. one can't buy enough gas for a truck with 99 cents ‎34．We know from the passage that the young man .‎ ‎ A. paid for his gas with the help of his wife ‎ ‎ B. went to the gas station together with his wife ‎ C. felt stupid for having mistaken the gas price ‎ ‎ D. was not allowed to use the coupon that day ‎35．Why did other people stare at the author when she paid for the young man's gas?‎ ‎ A. They didn't believe it. B. They were embarrassed.‎ ‎ C. The author was foolish. D. The author looked strange.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Kids and food: advice for parents ‎ ‎ It is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat healthy. Here are a few easy ways.‎ - 13 -‎ ‎ Parents control the supply lines.‎ ‎ 36___Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious foods, parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house. Kids won’t go hungry. They’ll eat what’s available in the fridge at home.‎ ‎ Say goodbye to “clean-plate club”.‎ ‎ 37_______ Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule, but that way doesn’t help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full. When kids feel full, they’re likely to overeat.‎ ‎ 38______‎ ‎ Food preferences are developed early in life, so try to offer different kinds of food. Likes anddislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions(时机) for a child to accept it.‎ ‎ Food is not love.‎ ‎ Find better ways to say “I love you.” When foods are used to reward kids and show love, they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy. 39______‎ Kids do as you do.‎ ‎ 40_______When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example. Choose nutritious food, eat at the table, and don’t forget breakfast.‎ A. Start them young.‎ B. Rewrite the kids’ menu.‎ C. Be a role model and eat healthy yourself.‎ D. Offer praise and attention instead of food treats.‎ E. Let kids stop eating when they feel they’ve had enough.‎ F. You decide which foods to buy and when to serve them.‎ G. Let kids choose what to eat and how much of it they want.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节：满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ - 13 -‎ A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend 41 him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 42 it.‎ Seeing the gift, the farmer was very 43 , and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he had a(n) 44 . He didn’t know 45 to plant it. He thought over and over and 46 every place he could think of. 47 he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of 48 for finding so 49 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, 50 it. To his surprise and 51 , the apple tree didn’t grow as he had expected. It died 52 sunlight and good soil.‎ Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 53 place. “ What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “ If I had planted the tree near the 54 , passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and 55 some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the 56 . No matter where I plant the tree, I can’t  have 57 to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”‎ ‎ “ Yes,” said the friend, “but 58 someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also have 59 a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!”‎ We should learn to 60 in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.‎ ‎41. A. lent   B. sold      C. gave      D. bought ‎42. A. study   B. plant    C. keep      D. develop ‎43. A. worried   B. sad    C. angry  D. glad ‎44. A. surprise B. worry  C. accident   D. question - 13 -‎ ‎45. A. when B. how  C. where      D. whether ‎46. A. practiced B. tried C. visited  D. considered ‎47. A. Finally  B. Generally   C. Suddenly  D. Recently ‎48. A. him    B. himself   C. he    D. his ‎49. A. beautiful  B. unusual  C. secret   D. faraway ‎50. A. watering B. watching  C. correcting  D. appreciating ‎51. A. disappointment   B. excitement   C. pleasure  D. satisfaction ‎52. A. of B. with  C. without   D. from ‎53. A. poor B. great   C. suitable  D. comfortable ‎54. A. park  B. river C. hill D. road ‎55. A. borrowed B. stolen C. chosen   D. collected ‎56. A. leaves  B. flowers  C. tree   D. fruit ‎ ‎57. A. rights  B. time  C. chances D. interest ‎58. A. as a matter of fact B. in fact C. first of all   D. at least ‎59. A. destroyed  B. thrown  C. pulled D. won ‎60. A. wait   B. share C. concern D. enjoy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ - 13 -‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ China is planning a program 61 (call) “One Belt and One Road” ―the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime(海上的) Silk Road.‎ It will connect China with Europe through Central and Western Asia, and connect China with Southeast Asian countries, Africa 62 Europe. It’s welcomed by the Silk Road countries. In the past few years, over 60 countries 63 (join) in the program 64 (include) Russia, Egypt and Mongolia.‎ ‎“One Belt” refers to the Silk Road Economic Belt, 65 extends into central Asian nations. “One Road” refers to the 21st century Maritime Silk Road, where Chinese seek to extend China’s trading power and infrastructure investment(基础设施投资) into Southeast Asian nations and to south Asia and Africa.‎ Great changes are taking place in 66 world. The world economy is recovering 67 (slow) and some countries still have the hard time of their development. Development holds the master key 68 solving all problems. 69 (build) the Belt and Road is to help the poor countries along the road develop economy. It 70 (improve) world peace and development in the future.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Mr. Grey liked walking from a station to his office. One morning he was walking along the street while a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but one year before I came to London without a penny in my pocket. I stopped you in this street and asked you lend me some money, but you gave me £5. You said ‎ - 13 -‎ you are willing to take a chance to give us a new start.” Mr. Grey felt a bit surprising and thought for a few second. Then he said, “Yes, I remember you.” “Well, are you willing to take for another chance?” The stranger said carefully.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你暑假计划，因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：‎ ‎1. 未及时回信的原因；2. 你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等）；3. 询问他的暑假计划。‎ 注意：词数100左右，开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数；可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom,‎ How are you? I’m sorry for not replying to your letter in time.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ - 13 -‎ 高一普通班期末考试英语试题答案 听力 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CCBAB 阅读理解：21-23 DBB 24-27 ADBC 28-31BCCC32-35 BDCA 36-40 F E A D C 完型填空：41—45 CBDBC 46—50 DABCA 51—55 ACADB 56—60 DCDAB 语法填空：‎ ‎ 61. called 62. and 63. have joined 64. including 65. which ‎ ‎ 66. the 67. slowly 68. to 69. Building/To build 70. will improve 短文改错： ‎ ‎71. a—the 72. while—when 73. before—ago 74. you lend中间加入to 75. but—and 76. are—were 77. us---me 78. surprising –surprised 79. second—seconds 80. for去掉 作文：‎ How are you? I’m sorry for not replying to your letter in time. I was preparing for the final exam which was very important to me.‎ During this summer vacation, I plan to do many things, one of which is making a trip to some places of interest together with my good friends. And I want to do some meaningful volunteer work. Also, I’d like to do a part-time job, which helps me know more about society and helps me earn some money for my schooling. That can be called killing the birds with one stone.‎ What are you going to do in this summer vacation? Hope you could come to China in your spare time and have a wonderful time with us.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua - 13 -‎