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【英语】2020届高考英语人教版一轮复习练习题:Book2Unit2TheOlympicGames词汇积累
Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 词汇积累 分层单词 ▶写作词汇 1. n.志愿者;志愿兵 adj.志愿的;义务的 vt. & vi.自愿 2. n.祖国;本国 3. vt.取代;替换;代替 4. vt. & vi.收费;控诉 n.费用;主管 5. adj.物理的;身体的 6. vt. & vi.做广告;登广告 7. vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得 8. vi.比赛;竞争 答案 1.volunteer 2.homeland 3.replace 4.charge 5.physical 6.advertise 7.deserve 8.compete ▶阅读词汇 1.ancient adj. 2.medal n. 3.basis n. 4.athlete n. 5.nowadays adv. 6.stadium n. 7.host vt. n. 8.swift adj. 9.fine vt. 10.poster n. 11.bargain vi. n. 12.gymnastics n.(pl) 13.motto n. 14.glory n. 15.pain n. 答案 1.古代的;古老的 2.奖章;勋章;纪念章 3.基础;根据 4.运动员;运动选手 5.现今;现在 6.体育场 7.做东,主办,招待 主人 8.快的;迅速的 9.罚款 10.海报;招贴 11.讨价还价,讲条件 便宜货 12.体操;体能训练 13.座右铭;格言;警句 14.光荣;荣誉 15.疼痛;痛苦 ▶拓展词汇 1. vi.比赛;竞争→ n.竞争→ adj.竞争的;有竞争力的→ n.竞争者 2. adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→ adv.定期地;有规律地 3. vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳→ n.准许加入;入场费 4. n.责任;职责→ adj.负责的 5. adj.愚蠢的;傻的→ n.傻瓜 vt.欺骗;愚弄 答案 1.compete;competition;competitive;competitor 2.regular;regularly 3.admit;admission 4.responsibility;responsible 5.foolish;fool 高频短语 1. 参加;参与 2. 代表;象征;表示 3. 也;又;还 4. 一个接一个地 5. 拾起;捡起;用车接某人 6. 代替…… 7. 在……中起作用 8. 主管;看管;负责 9. 除了……外 答案 1.take part in 2.stand for 3.as well 4.one after another 5.pick up 6.take the place of 7.play a role in 8.in charge 9.apart from 经典句型 1.I lived in (你们称之为……的地方)“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 2. (正是在夏季奥运会上)you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. 3.No other countries could join in, (奴隶和妇女也不能参加)! 4.Women (不仅被允许参加,而且还在……中起着非常重要的作用)gymnastics, athletics, team sports and... 5.There’s (争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟……一样激烈)to win Olympic medals. 6.She was very beautiful and could (比任何一个男人跑得都快)in Greece. 7.She (如此生气以至于)she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. 8.This is important because (你说的英语越多,你的英语就会越好). 答案 1.what you call 2.It’s in the Summer Olympics that 3.nor could slaves or women 4.are not only allowed, but play a very important role in 5.as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as 6.run faster than any man 7.was so angry that 8.the more you speak English, the better your English will become查看更多