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高考英语第二轮模拟试卷
高三二轮复习测试卷(英语) 说明:本套试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分。考试时间:120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分) 第一部分:听力 略 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21.________swallow(燕子)doesn’t make ________ summer. A. One; a B. One ; / C. A; the D. A; / 22.Use your head. nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as ________learned by yourself. A. those B. what C. that D. the one 23.— You ought to have come to see Alice yesterday. — Yes, I know I________. A. must have B. could have C. ought to D. should have 24.The thief tried to break away from the policeman who ________ him but failed. A. has held B. was holding C. had held D. would hold 25.Mary isn't________ out at night because it's not safe in the street after dark. A. allowed B. let C. permitted D. promised 26.— What’s up. Lucy? — ________. A. I’m terribly sorry. B. I’ve met an old friend of mine. C. It’s over there. D. It’s very nice of you 27.It's difficult to ________a conversation with someone who only says “yes” and “no”. A. put up B. pick up C. keep up D. live up 28.Some of the scientists held the point________ the book said was right. A. what; what B. that; that C. what; that D. that; what 29.A teacher must see to it that every one of his students develops________. A. fairly B. hurriedly C. properly D. extremely 30.We had thought the examination would be difficult, but it ________ easy. A. turned B. came C. appeared D. proved 31.— I really like the record you lent me last week. — ________. — And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long. A. I’m glad you like it B. That’s all right C. Don’t mention it D. I hope you like it 32.Many workers were organized to clear away ________ remained of the World Trade Center. A. those B. that C. what D. where 33.________ him before, I didn't recognize him. A. Having never seen B. Never seeing C. Not seeing D. Having not seen 34.Hello. You________ 68442936. I’m sorry I’m unable to answer your call right now. A. reached B. have reached C. are reaching D. had reached 35.Was it ________ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the world then? A. holding B. to hold C. held D. having held 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading? More and more 36 and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed papers 37 on streets. These printed things 38 newspapers but have hardly anything to do with 39 , you can only find reading materials badly made up there—some are too strange for anyone to 40 ; others are frightening stories of something 41 .However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such 42 reading, which 43 them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares(恶梦)and immoral(邪恶的)ideas in 44 Homework was left 45 ; daily games lost. These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 46 they are, we never know, are 47 their silent money. The sheep - skinned wolf’s story seems to have been forgotten once again. Why not 48 this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers. 49 , the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. 50 you may even find out several children, driven by the curious natures, 51 one patched paper, which has traveled from hand to hand. It really does 52 to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 53 teachers and parents need more powerful support in their protection of the young generation. At the same time the young 54 need more interesting books to help them 55 those ugly papers. 36.A. writers B. readers C. students D. teachers 37.A. sold B. printed C. put D. found 38.A. work out B. look like C. act as D. depend on 39.A. them B. children C. young people D. it 40.A. think B. believe C. know D. understand 41.A. still worse B. even better C. very good D. more important 42.A. wonderful B. interesting C. useful D. poisonous 43.A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes 44.A. sight B. common C. return D. use 45.A. unknown B. much C. less D. undone 46.A. what B. whoever C. whatever D. who 47.A. making B. spending C. wasting D. using 48.A. forbid B. separate C. leave D. stop 49.A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Badly D. Happily 50.A. Always B. Hardly C. Sometimes D. Seldom 51.A. share B. get C. hold D. take 52.A. good B. favor C. wrong D. harm 53.A. puzzled B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried 54.A. teachers B. parents C. readers D. writers 55.A. come into B. break down C. get rid of D. get off 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A I woke up with a big headache, and my head felt like it was burning. But I knew Jane was having a big party the weekend after this, and I knew she’d invite me if I saw her in school. So I was ready for school no matter how I felt. My mother said that I had a temperature of 101 and that I should go back to bed. I told her I would have a big Spanish test I couldn’t miss. I also explained that I was working on a project in social studies and that I had to give a report today. But she said that I sounded not just sick, but crazy, and that I had better go back to bed. 56.What is the real reason the author wants to go to school? A. To see Jane. B. To take a test in Spanish. C. To show that he isn’t sick. D. To give a report in social studies. B Several days ago, a Beijing - based IT Company fired about 400 people overnight. No one had expected the job cuts, which broke with traditional ways of letting go of workers in China. Moreover, what was special about this case was that the day before the 400 were fired, they all received from their boss a gift - the book “Who Moved My Cheese?” The book - a bestseller in the US - is being used by men and women to deal with changes in their lives and work. Some large organizations, including Coca- Cola, Kodak and General Motors, ask their employees to read it in order to encourage them to be active towards changes. Cheese is something related to everyone’s livelihood - our jobs, the industries we work in, relationships and love as well. With China’s official entry into WTO, the whole nation will face up to more changes and challenges. So what should we do once this “cheese” on which we are so dependent is moved? “Whatever challenges and changes we meet, we should face up to them bravely” Jiang Hengwei, a civil servant said after reading the book. Professor Yang in Renmin University of China agrees. “We should change our way of thinking. The coming competitive foreign companies and products provide us with great chances to learn from them and improve our own products to meet international standards and be more competitive.” “With hard work and wisdom, we will create a much larger and better piece of cheese.”Zhang smiled confidently. 57.The whole passage is about________. A. a bestseller in the US B. what people think about China’s entry into the WTO C. people’s attitude toward changes and challenges D. how a book influences the Chinese workers 58.The company in Beijing gave each of the 400 fired workers a copy of “Who Moved My Cheese” in order to________. A. be more competitive with foreign firms B. find an excuse for their job cuts C. let the workers make a living on their own D. encourage the fired workers 59.The work “cheese” in the passage can refer to________. A. something we depend on for a living B. a most important kind of food C. change or challenge D. way of life 60.From what Hengwei and Professor Zhang Yang said, we can know that________. A. they have different opinions on changes and challenges B. people are not afraid of competition from foreign companies C. the Chinese people are ready to face any changes and challenges D. they are both greatly encouraged by the book C The law is a great mass of rules, showing when and how far a man is possible to be punished, or to be made to hand over money or property to his neighbors, and so on. These rules are contained in books. A lawyer learns them mainly by reading books. He begins by doing little else than read, and after he has prepared himself by. say. three years’study practice, still, all his life long and almost every day, he will be looking into books to read a little more than he already knows about some new questions which he has to answer. The power to use books, then. is a special skill which the would - be lawyer ought to possess. He ought to have enough flexibility(灵活性)to make it easy for him to collect ideas from printed words. He ought to have some readiness in finding what a book contains, and something of an instinct(直觉)for where to look for what he wants. But although this is the power of which he will first feel the need, it is not the most important. A lawyer does not study law to recite it; he studies it to use it and act upon the rules which he has learned in real life. His business is to try eases in court and to advise men what to do in order to keep out or get out of trouble. 61.The first thing a law student has to do is to________. A. read books B. hand over money C. practice law D. answer questions 62.After three years of reading________. A. he can study law B. he can stop reading C. he still has to continue reading D. he is able to give clever answers 63.The major business of a lawyer is________. A. to discuss the material he has read B. to advise people who have law problems C. to learn about real life D. to study the law 64.According to the passage, a good lawyer should know how to________. A. understand and use what he reads B. be convenient in everything C. collect ideas from different sources D. use power in the court 65.Which is the most important to a would - be lawyer? A. To possess a lot of books. B. to have enough flexibility when collecting ideas from printed words. C. To be ready to find out what a book contains. D. To be able to use his book knowledge in the right way in his future business. D Youth volunteers from Beijing University visited Song tang Hospital, a care clinic for the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21. Thirty student volunteers from the university’s School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their specially - decorated “care huts”. They talked with them and gave massages(按摩)to patients kept in their beds. I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer them up. said Deng Yetao, 20, a third - year student. “But it occurred to me that they need more care and love than babies. They are afraid of the coming death. Their loneliness is worse than physical pains.” “Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to us. Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies to share. Instead of doing them a favor, I felt I was gaining a valuable lesson. Said Mao Xiaohua, another third - year student. Mao talked with two elderly patients for a whole afternoon. The fact that most of the patients in the 80 - room clinic are aged people with diseases which will lead to death soon made the volunteers’ hearts heavy. Ninety - one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital. Daily visits and services by social workers and youth volunteers are a very important part of their programmer. A total of 330, 000 Beijing students from 119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital. Many continue to offer services in their spare time. Some of them volunteer to hold the hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives. Yin Hang, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt“ the glory of life” as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness(昏迷)while he was holding his hands. 66.Youth volunteers from Beijing University went to Songtang Hospital to________. A. pay a visit to the aged B. talk to the aged C. show their love for the aged D. help the aged out 67.What the aged are most worried about is________. A. loneliness B. death C. physical pains D. wealth 68.The underlined sentence probably means________. A. I taught myself a lesson by talking to them B. I learned something important instead of only helping them C. I only wanted to get something rather than do them a favor D. I was glad to have given them a favor 69.When volunteers know most of the aged people are dying patients, they feel________ . A. sad B. disappointed C. satisfied D. worthless 70.After reading the passage, we know________. A. the youth are fond of doing popular things B. they Second Youth Service Day is started by the Chinese government C. 91% of the aged in China are facing death D. the volunteers are taking an active part in the activity E They are among the 250, 000 people under the age of 25 who are out of work in the Netherlands, a group that explains the cause of 40 percent of the nation’s unemployed. A storm of anger boils up at the government -sponsored(政府资助的)youth center, event among those who are continuing their studies. “We study for jobs that don’t exist,” Nicollets Steggerda, 23, said. After thirty years of prosperity, unemployment among 10 member nations of the European Community has reached as much as 11 percent, affecting a total of 12.3 million people, and the number is climbing. The bitter disappointment long expressed by British youths is spreading across the Continent. The title of a rock song“ No Future” can now be seen written on the brick walls of closed factories in Belgium and France. Recent surveys have found that the increasing argument in the last few years over the deployment(部署)in Europe of North Atlantic Treaty Organization missiles and the possibility of nuclear war have clouded European youths' confidence(信心)in the future. One form of protest(an action that shows disagreement )tends to put the responsibility for a country’s economic troubles on the large numbers of “guest workers” from Third World nations, people welcomed in Western Europe in the years of prosperity. Young Europeans, brought up in an extended period of economic success and general stability, seem to be similar to Americans more than they do their own parents. Material enjoyment has given them a sense of expectation , even the right, to a standard of living that they see around them. “And so we pass the days at the discos, or meet people at the cafe, and sit and stare, ” said Isabella Cault. “There is usually not much conversation. You look for happiness. Sometimes you even find it.” 71.Unemployment in the Netherlands has affected________. A. about 0.6 million people B. 250, 000 people C. less than half of the population D. one million people 72.What Nicollete Steggerda said(Para. 2)means that________. A. what the students learn is more than necessary B. the students cannot get work after graduation C. the students’ aim in study is not clear D. school education is not sufficient(enough) 73.What does the underlined word “prosperity” most probably mean? A. advance in politics B. economic troubles C. political crisis(危机) D. achievements in economy 74.British youths________. A. have pity on the unemployed on the Continent B. have been the first to show their disappointment over joblessness C. care about unemployment in France and Belgium D. are trying to find work on the Continent 75.It seems that young Europeans________. A. are more like Americans than their elders in their way of thinking B. look more like Americans than their elders do C. expect more from Americans than from their elders D. look upon life as their elders do 第Ⅱ卷(共35分) 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词,在错的词下划一个横线;在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。 At a party, it is quite normal of someone to have 76.________ a short conversation with you and then go on to talking 77.________ to other people! Don’t think they dislike you and that 78.________ they are impolite. That has the custom at many parties 79.________ in Britain, particularly there people are standing up rather 80.________ than sitting down. Here are two ways of finishing conversation 81.________ at a party. ”Excuse me. I think I’ll go and get another drinking. 82.________ See you later, perhaps? ” “Oh. Excuse me, I've already seen 83.________ Mary Jennings over there. I’ve get to discuss a meeting we 84.________ are having on Thursday. Would you excuse me for a moment? 85.________ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是校学生会主席,请你为下周要举行的英语演讲比赛制定评分标准,包含以下要点: 1.文章主题明确;20% 2.语言表达清楚;10% 3.发音准确地道;20% 4.语速适中;10% 5.带有感情色彩。40% 不要逐条翻译,100字左右。 参考答案 第二部分:英语知识运用 21.A 22.C 提示:that作指示代词,用来代替前文提到的不可数名词,以避免重复。如果前文提到的为可数名词单数或复数,则用one(that),those或ones来代替 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.D 提示:以that引导的同位语从句进一步说明解释the point的内容,从句中有以what引导的主语从句。 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 提示:这句话是强调句型,强调句中的主语,原句应是 Holding the conference of APEC made Shanghai the focus of the world then. 36.D 提示:做完型填空题要瞻前顾后,从下文中得知是老师和家长们 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.A 42.D 提示:整篇文章在讲不健康读物对儿童的毒害,所以选有害的,有毒的。 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.D 提示:老师和家长表现出来的心情应是为此担忧。 54.C 55.C 第三部分:阅读理解 56.A 提示:作者发烧很厉害,还是坚持去学校,其实是为了看Jane. 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.C 63.B 64.A 65.D 提示:作为一个律师要不断地学习,而且要把所学的知识应用到实际生活中。 66.C 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.D 71.A 72.B 73.D 74.B 提示:第四段第一句话说明英国年轻人已经受了很长一段时间的失业的折磨,后来这种折磨人的心情传遍整个大陆。 75.A 第四部分:写作 76.of-for 77.talking-talk 78.and-or 79.has-is 80.there-where 81.finishing-finishing a 82.drinking -drink 83.already-just 84.get-got 85.去掉right改为“√” 书面表达 One possible version: If you want to get a very good grade in the coming English speech competition next week, first, you must have a good piece of writing whose subject is quite clear. Also the article should have very good wording. And then, when you are giving the speech, you must pronounce every word correctly and you should have standard intonation and proper speed. The most important of all, you should give the speech with emotion. I hope that everybody is well prepared according to the rules mentioned above. Wish you good luck. 莲山课件 原文地址:http://www.5ykj.com/shti/gaosan/104407.htm查看更多