高考英语一轮复习学案专题21短文改错

高考英语一轮复习学案专题21短文改错

‎2013年高考英语一轮复习学案专题21：短文改错 ‎【备考策略】‎ 如何做短文改错：      第一步： 审题。通读全文， 了解大意。全面把握文章整体(时态、 题材及内容)。‎ ‎     第二步： 重读全文， 应先确定一些明显的错误， 以便疏通短文， 化繁为简， 为后面解题打开思路。许多问题可在这一阶段得到解决。从词法、 句法到行文逻辑三方面着手， 逐句而不是逐行地分析、 找错。 　　第三步： 综观全篇， 看错误类型的比例是否得当、 前后逻辑是否一致、 有无前后矛盾等现象。‎ 第四步： 认真检查， 避免出现以下错误： 符号不规范； 一个词改为几个或几个改为一个； 该大写的未大写； 合成词只改了其中一部分等。‎ 综合近年的高考题我们可以看出主要在以下语法项目上设题： 1.名词和限制词的搭配 主要涉及可数与不可数名词与冠词、指示代词、物主代词的错误搭配，以及名词的单复数的误用。 2.动词的时态、语态以及非谓语动词 常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时中间杂有另一时态的现象，以及动词的谓语与非谓语形式、非谓语动词之间的误用。 3.代词的误用 主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词，单数用了复数代词或相反；应当用形容词性的物主代词用了名词性等。 4.数词的误用 主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用，以及hundred, thousand, dozen,‎ ‎ score等词和具体数量词连用时的用法以及表示约数的用法。 5.形容词与副词 主要涉及到形容词和副词的原级、比较级与最高级的误用，以及形容词和副词的误用等。 6.考查英语中的并列现象 常见的短语结构包括非谓语，并列句等 7.考查上下文的逻辑关系 主要查看文章自身前后叙述是否矛盾等 8.一些相似结构的误用 9.惯用法的搭配 考点解析 考点一、名词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew making a new film with one of my favourite actor.‎ ‎ 2. He was right there in the front of me! ‎ ‎3. My brother was so fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to stay another couple of day. ‎ ‎4. In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady,around three per weeks. ‎ ‎5. Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was always late for work.‎ ‎6. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.‎ ‎7. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes. ‎ ‎8. I was playing at my cousin house.‎ ‎9. Although her English is a little hard to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family.‎ 三、改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系。‎ 考点二、时态 一、考点规律分析 动词时态考点主要涉及一般现在时与一般过去的区别,其命题方式通常是在一个一般现在时的背景下误用某个一般过去时；或者反过来,在一个一般过去时的背景下误用某个一般现在时。从所涉及的动词来看,主要涉及be 和 have两个常用动词。有时也涉及其他时态,如一般将来时,现在完成时等,但很少见。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn't be seen anywhere. ‎ ‎2. When I finally arrived at my friend's he lent me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. ‎ ‎3. She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and never mentioned it again. ‎ ‎4. We became friends shortly after we meet each other. ‎ 三、改正方法:现在时与过去时的误用,句中一般没有时间状语。每年都考。要注意联系上下文,着眼于整个语篇的时态。通常整篇都是过去,突然一个句子用现在时。其中又以一般现在时和过去时互改为多。‎ 考点三、动词 一、动词考点规律分析 动词考点归纳的是除动词时态与非谓语动词之外的动词考点,它包括被动语态、情态动词、动词形式的变化、动词用法辨析、动词 be 的误加与漏用等。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. I couldn't believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt! ‎ ‎2. However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon.‎ ‎3. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; ‎ 考点四、主谓一致 一、考点规律分析 从广义来说,英语中的一致问题涉及多个方面,如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。由于人称的一致已归入“代词”考点、并列结构的前后一致已分别归入非谓语动词、时态等,所以这里只归纳主谓一致问题。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady,around three per week. ‎ ‎2. Luckily I had all my money in my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on.‎ ‎3. Katia,like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. ‎ 三、改正方法:分清主语 考点五、多词 一、考点规律分析 多词错误主要涉及英语中一些“小”词,如冠词、介词、不定式符号、人称代词、动词 be、比较级more等。具体说来,多词错误可能涉及的问题有：及物动词后接宾语时误加介词,在该用动词原形的地方误加不定式符号to,在物质名词、抽象名词、复数名词等表示泛指时误加定冠词,在一些可直接用作状语的短语前误加介词in, on, for 等,误加一些导致语义重复的小词（如two 与both连用,all 与whole 连用等）,在本身已是比较级的词前误加more,在不是从句的地方误加从句“引导词”,在一些习惯用语和固定表达中误加不该用的“小词”（如冠词、介词、副词等）,等等。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. My brother was so much fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to stay another couple of days. ‎ ‎2. He wrote an article,which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. ‎ ‎3. His boss wanted to fire him if he didn't start coming on time,so he went to the doctor for a help. ‎ ‎4. When I finally arrived at my friend's he lent to me lots of clothes. ‎ ‎5. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or face my cousin again; ‎ ‎6. Now, we are planning a small party for the next Sunday. ‎ ‎（10） Though I am a student now, I will work as very hard to make my dream come true. ‎ 考点六、缺词 一、考点规律分析 与多词错误的情形相似,缺词也主要涉及英语中一些“小”词,如冠词、介词、不定式符号、人称代词、动词 be等。具体说来,漏词错误可能涉及的问题有：不及物动词后接宾语时漏加必要的介词,在该带不定式符号to的地方漏加 to,在单数可数名词表示泛指意义时漏加必要的限定词（尤其是漏加不定冠词）,漏掉表特指的定冠词,漏掉被动语态中的助动词 be,漏加系表结构中的连系动词 be,漏加一些常用结构或表达中的介词（如漏掉 a lot of 中的 of,漏掉 because of 中的 of,漏掉 instead of 中的 of等）,漏掉某些从句的“引导词”（通常会导致意义不通）,等等。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. I didn't have my camera with me at that time, so I rushed back home to get . ‎ ‎2. The commanding officer,Wayne Tyler,who directly responsible for the study of all such repsorts,decided to make his findings known. ‎ ‎3. He had time for a proper breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.‎ ‎4. I was going to visit a friend there and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.‎ ‎5. I put into my pocket when he wasn't looking.‎ ‎ 6. This is the first time that I′ve been away my family for such a long time. ‎ ‎ ‎ 考点七、介词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对介词的考查主要涉及在及物动词后接宾语时误加介词和在不及物动词后接宾语时漏加介词、可直接用作状语的副词短语前误加介词、介词与其他词的常用搭配、常用介词的基本用法、习语中的介词用法等。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. I was really disappointed and about to leave when he walked out a building. ‎ ‎2. Thank you very much for showing us around your city and providing us for the wonderful meals.（201·全国II）‎ ‎3. When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television,there was an immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. ‎ ‎4. Tom was having much trouble getting up in the morning and was always late with work. ‎ ‎5. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had were those I had on. ‎ ‎6. There was one on particular I'd always wanted. ‎ 考点八、从句及并列连词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对从句引导词的考查主要涉及根据句意正确选用引导词、引导词的误加与漏用、将不是从句的东西误认为是从句而误加引导词等。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. I didn't have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get it. ‎ ‎2. It's been a week after we left your family and we are now back home.‎ ‎ 3. Following this explanation,there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings,because the rate remained above the previous level.‎ ‎ 4. His boss wanted to fire him if he didn't start coming on time,but he went to the doctor for help. ‎ ‎5. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. ‎ ‎6. We're both surprised that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. ‎ ‎7. There ,Katia will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several times. I just can't wait. ‎ 三、改正方法：‎ ‎）根据句意确定错误；主要考查and、or、but、so等并列连词的误用。 ‎ ‎）根据句子的逻辑关系确定错误。‎ 考点九、非谓语动词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及不定式符号 to 的有无,介词后该使用动词的什么形式（用动名词）,并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致,动词用作主语时用何种形式（可用动名词或不定式,但不能用动词原形）等。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actors. ‎ ‎2. My brother was so fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of days. ‎ ‎3. The commanding officer,Wayne Tyler,who was directly responsible for the study of all such repsorts,decided to making his findings known. ‎ ‎4. Follow this explanation,there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings,but the rate remained above the previous level.‎ ‎ 5. The man did as told and slept really well,wake up before the alam had even gone off. ‎ ‎6. He had time for a proper breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.‎ ‎7. "Boss," he said ,"that medicine really works!" I'm pleasing to hear it ,”said his boss,”but where were you yesterday?” ‎ ‎ 8. My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. ‎ ‎9. With the help of Katia, a roommate of mine, I′ve soon got used to live without my parents around.‎ 三、改正方法：）谓语动词和非谓语动词的错用；）动词不定式和动名词的错用；3）现在分词和过去分词的错用等。‎ ‎ ‎ 考点十、冠词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及冠词的误加和漏用,有时也考查不定冠词与定冠词以及零冠词的用法区别（包括 a 与 an 的区别）。其中,涉及最多的是,当一个单数可数名词表示泛指时,其前漏用不定冠词；另外,冠词在一些习语中的用法也是一个重要考点。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. If you'd like to make trip to our city some day, I will be more than happy to be your guide. ‎ ‎2. When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about visitors from outer space was shown on television,there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. ‎ 三、模拟单句演练 ‎（）Her sister, who is nurse, will marry one of the doctors in the hospital.‎ ‎（）It was such wonderful dinner that we enjoyed it very much.‎ ‎（3）It was raining hard, so I had to borrow a umbrella.‎ ‎（4）My friend Mary comes from an European country.‎ ‎（）Mr Smith used to be physics teacher till he turned writer.‎ ‎（6）In the word, he is a good student and all of us like him.‎ ‎（7）People made the fun of her because she wore such strange clothes.‎ ‎（8）You don't know what wonderful time we've had.‎ 考点十一、代词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性（包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性）、人称代词的主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏用（尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构）、某些不定代词的用法（尤其是在意思上用错）、代词在某些习语中的用法等。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. Thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us with the wonderful meals. ‎ ‎2. The commanding officer,Wayne Tyler,who was directly responsible for the study of all such repsorts,decided to make his findings known. They wrote an article,which said that all UFO reports could be explained quite naturally by aircraft movements. ‎ ‎3. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed. ‎ ‎4. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve soon got used to living without my parents around.‎ 考点十二、形容词和副词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等,另外,用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如 in, down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与 what 的混用等也是常考的考点。‎ 二、真题单句归纳 ‎1. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they had finished the scene and the actor couldn't be seen everywhere. ‎ ‎2. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out of a building. ‎ ‎3. If you'd like to make a trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. ‎ ‎4. He had time for a properly breakfast and was still the first to reach the factory. ‎ ‎5. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buying a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for a long holiday. ‎ ‎6. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. Late on, my aunt drove me home. ‎ ‎7. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.‎ ‎ 8. She knew what had happened, but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again. ‎ ‎9. Although her English is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own families ‎ 三、改正方法：主要考查形容词和副词的误用、形容词及副词的比较级等。）根据adj.或adv.的基本用法确定错误；）修饰连系动词或名词用形容词；3）修饰行为动词、形容词、过去分词及整个句子用副词。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 总结：动词形,名词数, 还要注意形和副； 非谓语,细辨别, 习惯用法要记住；‎ ‎ 句子成分多分析, 逻辑错误须关注； 冠词连词常光顾。‎ 五年高考 ‎ A组 2012年全国高考题组 ‎1.【2012 浙江卷】‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；毎小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿）.并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉， 修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 例如：‎ It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ︿ weekend with you. Luckily the I was completely free then, so I'll to say "yes". I'll arrive in Bristol at moid 8 : 00 p. m. am in Friday evening. on Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and 1 rented for a car. Unfortunate, 1 had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so 1 did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them ‎ interested stories and how 1 was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.‎ ‎2.【2012 全国新课标】‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线〔〕划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.‎ I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From less the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I toys was happy when the toys worked, but when things did ∧wrong, I got angry and went/go broke it. For a while ∧ parents bought me new toys. But before long they began them my to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my what tore father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.‎ for Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.‎ could/might My attitude changed from then on.‎ ‎3.【2012 重庆改编】‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线〔〕划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Grandpa,‎ How are you those days? I have been missing you very much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of the old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant view there. You told me the name of different plants and their characteristics. Gradually, I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do field study and the findings will be ‎ use as materials for our research. Since we’ll do the study in our hometown, I hope to see you by then.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Daisy 第一节 短文改错 Dear Grandpa,‎ ‎ How are you those days? I have been missing you very ‎ ‎76. these ‎ much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of ‎ ‎77. since ‎ the old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I ‎ ‎78. happy ‎ was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories ‎ ‎79. a ‎ till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant ‎ ‎80. fell ‎ view there. You told me the name of different plants and their ‎ ‎81. names ‎ characteristies. Gradually, I became interesting in biology ‎ ‎82. interested ‎ and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now ‎ ‎83. into ‎ my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do field study ‎ ‎84. is ‎ and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since ‎ ‎85. used ‎ we’ll do the study in our homewown, I hope to see you by then. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Daisy ‎4.【2012 四川改编】‎ Dear Mom, ‎ ‎ Mother’s Day is coming. I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send your flowers, so I’m writing to you. Mom, I know I have never expressed my thank to you before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you. ‎ ‎ Hope you good health and much happiness every day! Your little girl,‎ ‎ Jennifer ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎66. 正确。‎ ‎67. your改为you。考查代词。此处动词send接双宾语，应使用宾格形式，构成短语send sb. sth.。‎ ‎68. thank改为thanks。考查名词单复数。“表达感谢”应为：express one’s thanks。‎ ‎69. 去掉on。考查介词。在副词today之前不用介词，故去掉。‎ ‎70. by改为for。考查介词。Thank sb. for…为固定短语“因…而感谢”。‎ ‎71. teach改为teaching。考查非谓语动词。此处是but连接的用于介词之后的并列的动名词形式。‎ ‎72. had改为have。考查动词时态。全篇文章属于现在的时态，故将过去完成时改为现在完成时。‎ ‎73. may后加not。考查句意。句意为：妈妈，虽然我可能没有经常说，但我确实很爱你。‎ ‎74. Whenever改为Wherever。考查连词。根据句意：无论我在哪里，我总是爱你的。‎ ‎75. Hope改为Wish。考查动词辨析。动词hope后不能接双宾语，应用wish符合语境和语法规则。‎ ‎5.【2012 陕西】‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.‎ We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed ‎ Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.‎ It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.‎ visit-visited【答案与解析】根据时间状语last month可知本句时态是一般过去时，故动词用过去式。‎ but-so/and【答案与解析】前后文是顺延或因果关系，故连词用and或so。‎ to去掉【答案与解析】anywhere是指地点的副词，其前不用介词。‎ comfortably-confortable【答案与解析】修饰名词room，应用形容词。‎ were-was【答案与解析】what引导的主语从句做主语，其意思是单数，故系动词were改为was。‎ for –with【答案与解析】动词share常与介词with构成搭配，意思是：和某人分享。‎ taking-taken【答案与解析】非谓语动词作后置定语，与所修饰词是被动关系，故用过去分词。‎ dish-dishes【答案与解析】由several修饰，名词应用复数。‎ such ∧great-a【答案与解析】hotel是可数名词单数，第一次提到，前需加不定冠词。‎ me-mine【答案与解析】双重所有格的构成是of +名词性物主代词或名词所有格。‎ ‎6.【2012辽宁】‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英主事课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语文错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Diana,‎ Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind tor you to let us bring Anne's friend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible ‎ accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park ‎ Gina nearly got knocked over as a car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.‎ ‎1．第1句have→had【解析】由后面的was可知，这儿应该用过去时态。‎ ‎2. 第2句 for→of【解析】It’s kind of you为固定用法。‎ ‎3. 第3句 Unfortunate→Unfortunately【解析】这儿用副词作状语。‎ ‎4. 第4句 for→as【解析】as a result固定搭配。‎ ‎5. 第4句 mile→miles【解析】mile是可数名词，并且前面是six.‎ ‎6. 第5句 unless→until【解析】这儿后面一句是一个时间状语从句，意思是我们一直等到路通了。‎ ‎7. 第6句 here→there【解析】叙述的是别的地方发生的事，所以用there.‎ ‎8. 第6句 car前加a【解析】car不是特指，并且是可数名词，所以前面要加a.‎ ‎9. 第7句 they→we【解析】叙述的是我们做的事，所以用we.‎ ‎10. 第7句去掉to【解析】make one’s way home中home为副词，所以前面不用介词to。‎ B组 2008-2011年全国高考题组 ‎1．【2011浙江】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。‎ 例如：‎ It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧weekend with you. Luckily I was ‎ ‎ The am completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”, I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p.m in Friday ‎ ‎ on evening.‎ I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was one on particular I’d always wanted. I put into my pocket when he wasn’t looking. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know I’d done something wrong. Late on, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back. She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎66. cousin – cousin’s rich – richer on --- in put ---put it/that enjoy to --- enjoy ‎ Faced --- face Late --- Later slow --- slowly knows --- knew ever --- never ‎ ‎2.【2011 新课标】‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.‎ 第一节：‎ My summer travel started terribly.I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ‎ ‎ buying Ticket to HangZhou.I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to there Xiamen for ∧ long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag ‎ a and ‎ from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange ‎ in were ‎ to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me ‎ ‎ luggage friend’s ‎ lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.‎ ‎ Felt ‎3.【2011陕西】‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词。‎ ‎ 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. ‎ making actors I didn’t have my camera ‎ With me at that time, but I rushed back home to get ∧. Unfortunately, ‎ ‎ So/and it by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn’t ‎ ‎ had be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when ‎ ‎ anywhere disappointed he walked out ∧ a building. He was right there in front of me! I ‎ ‎ of ‎ couldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken wuth him, but ‎ ‎ have he signed his name on my shirt!‎ ‎4.【2010浙江】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）www.ks*5u.co 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 ( 从第11处起 ) 不计分。‎ 例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily I ‎ ‎ the was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday.‎ am on After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I notice Mother looking at a ‎ ‎ ‎ nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple. They are silently, and it was clearly ‎ ‎ that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me,” she said, ‎ ‎ ‎ put her arm around the unhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug ”‎ ‎(拥抱) you?” The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So I didn’t think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither did me.” said ‎ ‎ ‎ Mother cheerfully. ‎ ‎1. notice 改为noticed 解析：本文的时间都是一般过去时态。‎ ‎2. occupy改为occupied 解析：此处是分词短语作后置定语，occupy 与table是被动关系，故应用过去分词。‎ ‎3. young之前加上a。解析：从下文可知是一对夫妇，所以需加冠词。‎ ‎4.clearly改为clear。解析：此处是作表语，用形容词形式。‎ ‎5. on改为by或at。解析：被桌子挡住了，应用by或at。‎ ‎6．Put改为putting。解析：此处是分词短语作伴随状语。此时是主谓关系，故用putting。‎ ‎7. many改为much。解析：此处是回忆，不可数名词，所以用many。‎ ‎8. 去掉to。解析：accept之后不需要接to。‎ ‎9. So 改为But。解析：根据前后关系，应表示转折关系。‎ ‎10．me改为I。解析：作主语，应用主格。‎ ‎5.【2009 辽宁】‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词； ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One ‎ ‎ friends one ‎ day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father / the money. ‎ ‎ which for ‎ But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went ‎ I ‎ to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month ‎ ‎ when ‎ after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on ‎ later gave ‎ my own bicycle. ‎ ‎【答案】friend---friends ‎【解析】考查名词数的变化。Most of 决定了名词必须用复数形式。‎ ‎【答案】it—one ‎【解析】考查代词用法。it代替同一个，one指同类里边的一个，此处我希望我也能有一辆，与前面提到的是一类。‎ ‎【答案】that---which ‎【解析】‎ 考查非限制性定语从句关系词。非限制性定语从句的先行词指物时只能用which不能用that.‎ ‎【答案】the money前加for ‎【解析】考查介词用法。此处ask my father的目的应该是钱。ask my father与 the money之间需要加表目的的介词。‎ ‎【答案】He----I ‎【解析】考查代词用法。由前句he said he could only give me half of the money. 和后句的myself.可知此处应该改为I.‎ ‎【答案】if---when ‎【解析】考查连词用法。按照句意应该是一个月后，当我给他看钱的时候，可知此处应该用when。‎ ‎【答案】after---later ‎【解析】考查副词用法。此处用副词，不能用连词。‎ ‎【答案】gives---gave ‎【解析】考查动词时态。按照上下文叙述的都是发生地事情。‎ ‎【答案】去掉happy前的much.‎ ‎【解析】考查副词用法。此处how与happy之间不需要加任何词。‎ ‎6.【2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题; 每小题一分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。‎ 例如：‎ It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily ‎ The I was/are completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m. in/on Friday evening ‎ One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a trunk came ‎ ‎ friends to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a unbrella ‎ ‎ beside an because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldn’t believe in ‎ ‎ in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful ‎ ‎ was gratefully accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. ‎ This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to ‎ ‎ but everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible ∧give without expect ‎ someone/somebody to expecting anything in return.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】friend-friends ‎ ‎【解析】考查名词数。one of 后受one of影响必须用名词复数形式，应改为friends.‎ ‎【答案】besides----beside ‎【解析】考查介词用法。按句意是在商店旁边，用beside.‎ ‎【答案】a----an ‎【解析】考查冠词用法。由umbrella 的发音可知，元音前应使用冠词an .‎ ‎【答案】去掉believe后的in ‎【解析】考查动词用法。believe 为及物动词。‎ ‎【答案】is----was ‎【解析】考查动词时态。此处要把握全文时态，应用过去时来叙述过去发生的事实。‎ ‎【答案】gratefull---gratefully ‎【解析】考查副词用法。副词修饰动词accept.‎ ‎【答案】and---but ‎【解析】考查连词用法。按照句意前后构成转折关系，用but.‎ ‎【答案】everyone---someone/somebody ‎【解析】考查不定代词用法。everyone else 错误说法，每个人，就不可能再有别人；"别人"应表示为someone/somebody else。‎ ‎【答案】possible后面用to ‎【解析】考查固定句型。此处用 It is/was possible to do sth.句型。‎ ‎【答案】expect----expecting ‎【解析】动名词用法。介词后应该用动名词形式。‎ ‎ 三年模拟 A组 2012年全国高考模拟题组 ‎1.【2011学年场口中学8月教学质量检测】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to buy. We drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in the front of the shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. But it was strange that we couldn’t open the door. So we asked policeman for help. It was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. ‘How are you doing with my car?’ We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again. ‎ ‎2.【元济中学2012届高三摸底考试】‎ 第二节：短文改错 （共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。‎ ‎ 3 必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。‎ ‎ I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young ‎ man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell ‎ off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t ‎ know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police reached.‎ They sent her hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote ‎ something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.‎ ‎3.【浙江省杭州师范大学附属中学2012届高三适应性考试题英语】‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每次错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ When our six children were young, supper time always interrupted by neighborhood children ‎ ring the bell. They wanted one child or another to go out but play. Finally we had a good idea. ‎ We hanged a sign on the front door that was read：“We are having dinner. Come back later.” That ‎ night, we sat down to what they thought would be a pleased, uninterrupted meal. But as soon as ‎ we began dinner, the doorbell rang. At the front door stood the five-year-old boy across the ‎ street. He looked up at us and said, “I just want to know how the sign says.”‎ ‎4.【浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学11-12学年高三开学考试】‎ 第一节：短文改错 (10分)‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。‎ In a summer night in Taiwan, Xiao Hong was going on her way to school happily then suddenly she felt the street was strong shaking. The trees were torn up and many buildings were leaned down to the ground. Even a car was destroyed by the fallen buildings. She was knocked down by a tree before she knew. Two doctors carried him to safety and she was settled down in a tent for treatment. After some time, she had got over. Seeing such many goods from the mainland of China and other countries, she believed all the destroyed houses would be built.‎ ‎5.【2011学年杭州学军中学高三年级第一次月考】‎ 第一节：短文改错 （共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。‎ 例如：‎ It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧weekend with you. Luckily I was ‎ ‎ the am completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”, I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p.m in Friday ‎ ‎ on evening.‎ As a high school student, I like to talk with foreigners to practise my oral English but learn more about other cultures. There were two foreign teachers in our school in this term. They often go to the English corner so that we can have a chance to practise a language. I seize every chance to talk them. However, I sometime find they are not so interesting in what I say, and it’s hard for I to choose a suitable topic. I would like some advices about how to communicate proper with ‎ foreigners, and what topics to pick.‎ ‎1. but---and 2. were---are 3.in this term---this term 4. a language---the language ‎ ‎5. talk---talk with 6. sometime---sometimes 7. interesting---interested 8. for I---for me ‎9. advices---advice 10. proper---properly ‎6.【浙江省温州市2012届高三八校联考试题】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，共有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/)，并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。‎ 例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend∧weekend with you. Luckily I was ‎ the am ‎ ‎ completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at 8 in Friday evening.‎ ‎ on At first, I was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football ‎ match. Usually I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a ‎ game in that players kicked a ball to each other. Therefore, my father loves football. ‎ During the World Cup in 2006, my dad stays up late just to watch his favourite sport. ‎ Seeing him strongly interest in this game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit ‎ down to watch the game. I found game exciting, and my dad explained for the rules. ‎ We shared our joy. Football is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ At first, I was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football ‎ ‎ watch match. Usually I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a ‎ ‎ it game in that players kicked a ball to each other. Therefore, my father loves football. ‎ ‎ which However During the World Cup in 2006, my dad stays up late just to watch his favourite sport. ‎ ‎ stayed Seeing him strongly interest in this game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit ‎ ‎ interested running down to watch the game. I found∧game exciting, and my dad explained for the ‎ ‎ the rules. We shared our joy. Football is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!‎ ‎ bad ‎7.【浙江省温州市十校联合体2012届高三上学期期初联考试题英语】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ A survey basing on 1,000 students found that 80% of senior students sleep less than nine hours every night. Too much homework being given by school teachers is the main cause. Another cause lies at students’ bad habits. Some students are absent-minded while doing their homework, and some wasting their after-class time. The third cause is some students have to get up earlier on weekdays to get to school which far away from home.Experts think the amount of homeworks for the students should be cut down. Beside, teachers should encourage their students make good use of their spare time. ‎ 改错 ‎ ‎ ‎ A survey basing on 1,000 students found that 80% of senior students slept less than based nine hours every night. Too much homework being given by school teachers is the main cause. Another cause lies at students’ bad habits. Some students are absent-minded while in doing their homework, and some wasting their after-class time. The third cause is∧some ‎ ‎ waste that students have to get up earlier on weekdays to get to school which far away from home. ‎ early (或加is)‎ Experts think the amount of homeworks for the students should be cut down. Beside, ‎ ‎ homework Besides teachers should encourage their students∧make good use of their spare time. ‎ to ‎8.【浙江省东阳中学2012届高三下学期模拟考试】‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)‎ ‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改l0处，多者(从第ll处起)不计分。‎ ‎ the 例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily ‎ on am I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in ‎ ‎ ‎ Friday evening.‎ I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Every evening then I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder. The ‎ familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colourfully world of music. Now and then I stopped to follow the songs. Sometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to my homework. She does not like the pop music. Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young. It is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music.‎ I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Every evening then (改when)I am doing homework and at weekends when I (加am )at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder.. The familiar patterns of notes attracts(改attract) me into the colourfully（改(colourful或colorful) world of music. Now and then I stopped(改 stop) to follow the songs. Sometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to (改on)my homework. She does not like the (去the)pop music. Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their (改her)beautiful life when she was young. It is a truth which(改that) people of different age (改ages)understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music.‎ B组 2010-2011年全国高考模拟题组 ‎ ‎ ‎1.【浙江省东阳市南马高级中学2011学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第ll处起)不计分。‎ Nowadays, we live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we can’t express ‎ ourselves fluent in English.‎ In spite my awareness of their importance, I seldom find chance to practice and improve my written English. So, I am still very weak with regard to this respect. One reason is because my pronunciation and intonation aren’t good enough. The other is that I am very shy that I am always too nervous as to find other exact words to express my ideas and feelings. As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in my oral English every day.‎ Now I am attaching much more importance in oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practice. ‎ 四、短文改错 Nowadays, we live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we can’t express ourselves fluent in English.‎ fluently In spite ∧ my awareness of their importance, I seldom find chance to practice and improve ‎ of its chances my written English. So, I am still very weak with regard to this respect. One reason is because my ‎ ‎ oral/spoken that pronunciation and intonation aren’t good enough. The other is that I am very shy that I am always ‎ so too nervous as to find other exact words to express my ideas and feelings. As a result the best way ‎ for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in my oral ‎ their English every day. ‎ Now I am attaching much more importance in oral English and I have made up my mind to ‎ to seize every opportunity to practice. ‎ ‎2.【浙江省富阳场口中学2011届高三上学期联谊学校期中考试英语试题】‎ 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面段文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ 例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily,‎ the I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m.‎ am in Friday evening. ‎ on ‎ ‎ Dear Abby:‎ How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty student took exams for it, but only a few were chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel alone. They can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advised me to study in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?‎ Best wishes,‎ Jane ‎ 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Dear Abby:‎ How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I have ∧offered a scholarship ‎ ‎ been at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty student took ‎ students exams for it, but only a few were chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents ‎ ‎ However are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far away ‎ ‎ strongly so that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel alone. They ‎ lonely can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advised me to study in the capital instead. ‎ living advise Then I’ll be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact ‎ ‎∧ I have grown up?‎ that Best wishes,‎ Jane ‎ ‎3.【 浙江省杭州市七校2011届高三上学期期中联考英语试题】‎ ‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)‎ ‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第ll处起)不计分。‎ 例如：‎ It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ︿ weekend with you. Luckily I was ‎ ‎ the am completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday evening. on Upon their arrival, we gave the American students a warm welcome but a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend. While they were introducing them, I already recognized him by comparing him with the photo he had sent to me. When school over, we took the subway home, in where my parents had already prepared a rich family dinner for Tim. We enjoyed ourselves a lot, ate and chatting. The next day, I act as a guide, showing Tim along the most famous scenic spots in Beijing. Wherever he went, he had some photos take to help him memorize this unforgettable trip to China. When final the time came for us to say goodbye, I gave Tim a kite as an souvenir. ‎ ‎ 短文改错 Upon their arrival, we gave the American students a warm welcome but a boy named Tim ‎ ‎ and was to stay with my family for the weekend. While they were introducing them, I already ‎ ‎ themselves recognized him by comparing him with the photo he had sent to me. When school ︿over, ‎ ‎ was we took the subway home, in where my parents had already prepared a rich family dinner for ‎ Tim. We enjoyed ourselves a lot, ate and chatting. The next day, I act as a guide, showing ‎ ‎ eating acted Tim along the most famous scenic spots in Beijing. Wherever he went, he had some photos ‎ ‎ around/round/over take to help him memorize this unforgettable trip to China. When final the time came for us ‎ taken finally to say goodbye, I gave Tim a kite as an souvenir. ‎ ‎ a ‎ ‎ ‎4.【浙江省杭州市萧山区2011届高三上学期三校联合期中考试英语试题】‎ 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面段文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ 例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily,‎ the I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m.‎ am in Friday evening. ‎ on ‎ ‎ Dear Abby:‎ How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty student took exams for it, but only a few were chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel alone. They can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advised me to study in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?‎ Best wishes,‎ Jane ‎ 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Dear Abby:‎ How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I have ∧offered a scholarship ‎ ‎ been at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty student took ‎ students exams for it, but only a few were chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents ‎ ‎ However are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far away ‎ ‎ strongly so that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel alone. They ‎ lonely can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advised me to study in the capital instead. ‎ living advise Then I’ll be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact ‎ ‎∧ I have grown up?‎ that Best wishes,‎ Jane ‎ ‎5.【浙江省金华一中2011届高三上学期期中考试英语试题】‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)‎ ‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第ll处起)不计分。‎ Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road was green fields and some farm houses. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached the top of the mountain. That surprised us most there was the beauty of the scenes. After having short rest and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It had rained even harder. We were wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily. ‎ 改错 ‎1. go-going 2. extreme — extremely 3. every — each 或改为 either 4. was—were ‎ ‎5. mixing-mixed 6. That — What 7. /short — a 8. 去掉 with 9. 去掉 第二个had ‎ ‎10. and — but ‎7.【浙江省海盐县元济高级中学2010届高三第一次摸底考试】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）‎ 此题要求改正所给的短文中的10处错误。要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在该词下写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用（∕）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处, 多该不计分。‎ 例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily ‎ ‎ the I was completely free then, so I’llsay “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm. in ‎ ‎ am on Friday evening.‎ The main purpose of newspapers are to provide news. If you examine newspapers closely, you would find there are all sort of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books, etc. The news cover everything happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there is some news which is very interested. A news report is usual short, except when it is very important, but has a plenty of information. It is also writing in short paragraphs. The first paragraph is in the fact a summary of the news. It gives all the necessary information, what, when, where, how, and why. ‎ ‎8.【浙江省杭州高级中学2010届高三上学期第一次月考】‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。‎ 例如：It was very nice to get invitation to spend  ∧  weekend with you. Luckily ‎﹨‎ the I was completely free then, so I’ll to  say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at am around 8 pm in  Friday evening.‎ on My classmate Liu Hong is an warm-hearted girl. She is good at studying, singing,‎ dancing and playing piano. After hear Sichuan earthquake, she felt very sad about it. She decided to do something to helping Sichuan people. First she calls her friends up and came up with having a benefit show. Then she handed out advertisement with her friends or put up signs asking people to watch. Luckily she did very good. A lot of people were moved and gave their hands to the Sichuan people. At last, she raised 5,000 yuan. She gave up all the money to the quake-hit areas.‎