英语高考单项选择精练200题

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英语高考单项选择精练200题

‎2010年高考单项选择模拟200题 一、名词、冠词、介词、主谓一致等 ‎1.Many people complain of the rapid ________ of modern life. ‎ A.rate B.speed http:/ C.pace D.growth ‎2.Being able to speak another language well is a great _____ when you're looking for a job.http:/‎ A.advantage B.chance htt C.assistant D.importance ‎ ‎3.There are certain _______when you have to interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something.‎ A.chances B.situations C.occasions D.opportunities ‎4.The train arrived twenty minutes late, but we were not told what caused the ____. http:/‎ A. delay B.late C. slow D.behind time ‎5.The tutor(导师)asked his students to leave a wide ________ when typing their essays.‎ A. border B. columnC.surrounding D.margin ‎6._______, you can gently improve your spoken English in a short time.‎ ‎ A. On the way B. In this way http: C. By the way ‎ D. In the way ‎7.Without a sure supply of water, farming in that area remains at the _______of the weather.‎ A.disposal B.risk htt:/ cn高C.cost D.mercy http:/‎ ‎8.His composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any ________of it what’s over.‎ A.meaning B.message C. information D.sense http:/‎ ‎9.She had a guilty________ about not telling the police what had actually happened.‎ A.consciousness B.conscience C.consequence D.confusion ‎10.People like to shop in the supermarket because they are interested in the __________ of goods ‎ on offer and can buy whatever they want.‎ A. price B. variety http:/高C. value D. amount ‎11.As we all know, the Internet will let people have ______ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.‎ ‎ A.entrance B.way http:/ C.means D.access http:/‎ ‎12.In the of proof , the police could not take action against the man .‎ ‎ A.lack B.shortage http:/ C.absence D.failure http:/‎ ‎13.—What about ____ book?‎ ‎   —It’s too difficult ____ book for beginners.‎ ‎  A. the; the   B. a; a http:/ C. a; the   D. the; a http:/‎ ‎14.As far as I know, they spent _______ winter of 1999 in _______ UK.‎ ‎ A.the… the B./…/ C.the… / D. /… the ‎ ‎15.I wonder what it feels like to be one of ______ really rich. The Brows already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying________ third.‎ ‎ A. the; the   B.不填; a http:/ C. the; a   D.不填; the ‎16.I think ________ good knowledge of English is ________ great help when you are traveling around the world. ‎ A. 不填;a B. a; a C. a; the D. a; 不填 ‎17.______ sunshine and rainfall ______ a good harvest of fruits and begetables this year.‎ ‎ A. A large quantity of ; promise http:/ ‎ B. A large number of; promise http:/‎ ‎ C. A large quantity of; promises ‎ ‎ D. Large quantities of; promises ‎ ‎18.Yao Ming as well as his teammates ______ hard to win honor for China these years.‎ ‎ A. work B. are working C. has been working D. works h ‎19.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from America.‎ ‎ A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides ‎20.Mr Green is second ______ speed _______ none as a famous athlete.‎ ‎ A. at; to B. at; with C. in; to D. in; with ‎21.As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter _______ tea and cake.‎ ‎ A. over B. at C. with D. by ‎22.John and Jane are of the same age, but John is taller _______ a head.‎ ‎ A. than B. ove高 C. with D. by 二、情态动词 ‎23.— It _______ be Jack who is in the office.‎ ‎— No, it _______ be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.‎ ‎ A. can’t ; can’t B. must; can’t ‎ C. must; mustn’t D. may; mustn’t ‎24.— What’s the matter with Peter?‎ ‎— He was seen crying when he was coming out of the office. He ________ by the manager.‎ A. may be scolded http:/ B. should have been scolded http:/‎ C. must be scolded 全品高D. must have been scolded ‎25.—I didn't go to see the doctor yesterday. http:/‎ ‎  —But you________. http:/‎ ‎  A. ought B. ought to C. oughted to D. ought to have ‎ ‎26.—Do you feel like ________ there or shall we take a bus? ‎ ‎  —I’d like to walk. But since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we________ a taxi. ‎ A. walking; hire B. to walk; hire ‎ ‎ C. to walk; hired D. walking; hired ‎27. —Miss White has decided to explore in the forest by herself.‎ ‎—She________ask her boyfriend to if she ________go walking in the forest.‎ ‎  A.needn't to; dares to http:/全 B.doesn't need; dares ‎ ‎  C.need not to; dare to D.needn't; dare ‎28. His failure in the exam suggested that he __________ the teacher’s instructions.‎ ‎ A. can’t have followed http:/ B. needn’t have followed ‎ ‎ C. mustn’t have followed D. shouldn’t have followed ‎29. No one ____ that to his face.‎ A.dares say B.dares sayingC.dare say D.dare to say ‎30.—The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?‎ ‎—____ my students have a try?‎ ‎ A. Shall B. Will C. Could D. Should ‎31.I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.‎ A.could have told B.must have told ‎ C.should tell D.might rell ‎32.—Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady. ‎ ‎—But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it! ‎ A.shouldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t ‎33.—She joined a football team last fall and was recently made captain. http:/ —Never _____ she'd ever have that much energy. A. I had thought http:/ B. I would have thought C. could I have thought 品D. will I have thought ‎34.—You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?‎ ‎—____ her, too? ‎ A.Must I invite B.Should I have invited C.Must I have invited D.Should I invite http:/‎ ‎35.— Why didn’t you give a hand to the boy?‎ ‎— I _______, but he strggled to his feet before I tried to.‎ ‎ A. would like to have http:/ B. would like to http:/‎ C. would rather to have 高 D. would better http:/‎ ‎36.— My sons are not a little restless.‎ ‎— Oh? Boys _______ be boys.‎ ‎ A. should B. can C. may D. will ‎37.Let’s clean the classroom, ________?‎ ‎ A. won’t you B. shall we C. do we D. will not you ‎38.It’s high time we _______ to the theater.‎ ‎ A. will B. shall C. are going to D. went 三、时态与语态 (包括系动词)‎ ‎39.By the time I swa the angry expression on his face, I ______ exactly what I was having to face. But not for a moment _______ I should quit.‎ ‎ A. had known; I thought B. have known; had I thought ‎ C. would know; I would think D. knew; did I think ‎40.It’s politely requested by the hotel management that radios  after 10 o’clock at night.‎ A.were not played B.not to play C.not be played D.did not play ‎41.— Can you give me the right answer?‎ ‎—Sorry, I ______ . Would you repeat that question?‎ A. hadn't listened B. haven't listened ‎ C. don't listen http:/ D. wasn't listening ‎42.Great as Newton was, many of his ideas today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.‎ A.are to challenge http全品高 B.have challenged http:/‎ C.are challenging D.have been challenged ‎43.You should have put the milk in the ice box. I expect it undrinkable by now.‎ A.became B.had become C.has become D.becomes ‎44.My pain _____ obvious the moment I entered the office,for the first man I met asked pitifully,“Are you feeling all right?” ‎ A.could be B.could have been ‎ C.must be D.must have been ‎ ‎45.If you __________ me, I will give you some advice.  A. listen to B. will listen to C. listen D. are listening ‎46.—Why do you look so worried? http:/‎ ‎—Fred left the company half an hour ago. His work _______ unfinished since.‎ A. left B. was left http:/ C. has left D. has been left ‎47.Salley________Beijing for Shanghai and________there ever since. You can go and pay her a visit on your way to Hangzhou.‎ A.has left; worked B.left; worked ‎ ‎ C.has left; had worked D.left; has worked ‎48.I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away. ‎ A.was planning B.planned C.had planned ‎ D.would plan ‎49.We _______ on it for several hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion.‎ A. work  B. are working C. have been working  htt://D. have been worked ‎50.—Why were you not at the concert?‎ ‎—I________ a close game between two European football teams.‎ A.watched B.had watched C.was watching D.have been watching ‎51.—May I speak to your manager Mr.Williams at five o’clock tonight?‎ ‎—I’m sorry. Mr. Williams ________ to a conference long before then.‎ A.will have gone B.had gone ‎ C.would have gone D.has gone ‎52.His letter was especially welcome as I ____ from him for long.‎ A.haven’t heard B.would not heard ‎ C.hadn’t heard D.didn’t heard ‎53.It seems oil from this pipe for some time, we’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right. ‎ A.had leaked http:/全品高 B.is leaking C.leaked D.has been leaking ‎54.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.‎ ‎  A.have been told; washes B.have told; washes ‎  C.was told; washed D.have been told; is washed ‎55.Hello. You  68442936. I’m sorry I’m unable to answer your call right now.‎ A.reached B.are reaching ‎ C.have reached D.had reached ‎56.-What a dry day!‎ ‎ -We _______ such dry weather for almost twenty days.‎ ‎57.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _______ me that evening.‎ ‎ A. had interrupted B. would have interrupted C. to have intrrupted D. to intrrupt ‎58.The plane _______ at 7:00 p.m.,so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.‎ ‎ A. has left B. would leave ‎ C. will have left D. leaves 四、动词及动词短语辨析http:/‎ ‎59.He knows a lot about fulm. No one in our class can _______ him in that knowledge.‎ ‎ A. catch B. suit C. compare D. match ‎60.—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema? http:/‎ ‎—That______me fine.‎ A.fits B.meets http:/ C.satisfies D.suits ‎61.All students in the class_______ a loud laugh when the professor told them a joke.‎ A. let up B. let down C.let off D.let out ‎62.When you rewrite the paragraph, I advised you to _______ the last sentence as it is rather mileading.‎ ‎ A. work out B. leave out C. point out D. pick out ‎63.You think you are clever,____, I assure you that you are very foolish.‎ A. on the contrary高 B.on the other side C.in other words http:/ D. on the whole ‎64.The terrible noise is ____ me mad.‎ A. turning B.drivingC. setting D. putting ‎65.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____ it.‎ A.got off B. got across C. got away D. got over ‎66. Some areas, ____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated. A.due to B.with regard toC.but for D. in spite of ‎67.Shortly after the book Uncle Tom's Cabin________, the Civil War of America________.‎ ‎  A.came about; broke away http B.came out; broke out http:/‎ ‎  C.came on; broke up D.came up; broke down ‎68.Today, when I think of my friend, I remember the way her face _____ when she saw the picture of a handsome fellow.‎ A. cheered up  B. shone up C. stood up D. lit up http:/‎ ‎69.— Oh, my God! So many students are coming out. How can you ____ your daughter?‎ ‎— That’s easy. My daughter is wearing a red skirt today.‎ ‎ A. get out B. find out C. take out D. pick out ‎70.The factory had to a number of employees because of economic decline in the country.‎ A.lay out B.lay off C.lay aside D.lay down ‎71.—What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?‎ ‎—I’m not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.‎ A.promises B.becomes C.makes D.proves ‎72.—Watch!‎ ‎—I ____ but ____ I ____ anything unusual.‎ A. watched; have watched ‎ B.have watched; am not seeing C.was watching; wasn’t seeing ‎ D.am watching; don’t see ‎73.I am trying to be the kind of boss that the workers will . ‎ A.live up to B.look up to ‎ C.watch out for D.put up with ‎74.I think Tom will _______ a good monitor, so I’m going to vote for him.‎ A. get B. grow C. make D. remain ‎75.The old couple decided to ____ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.‎ A.adapt B.bring C.receive D.adopt ‎76.A diligent work, however, does not necessarily much achievements or honor which are expected by someone. ‎ A.take over B.result in C.hold on D.keep to ‎77.Before the war broke out, many people _________ possessions they could not take with them.‎ ‎ A.threw away B.put away C.gave away D.carried away ‎78.Our teacher is clever, but not good at __________ his ideas to us.‎ A.getting across B.getting over C.getting on D.getting into ‎79.Generally speaking, a middle student _______ his / her family lots of money for education.‎ ‎ A.spends B.costs C.takes D.pays ‎80.Jenny worked hard before the final examination, and it _______ .She got an A.‎ ‎ A.showed off B.paid off C.put off D.took off ‎81.Uner good treatment, many patients are beginning to _______ and will soon recover.‎ ‎ A.pick up B.pick out C.turn up D.show up ‎82.When the Greeks had _____ the Persians, a soldier ran from Marathon to Athens.‎ ‎ A. won B. bitten C. beaten D. hit ‎83.He never thought the committee would _____ his proposal. [重点题]‎ ‎ A. put forward B. object to C. stand for D. pass on ‎84.All the students __ a loud laugh when the teacher told them the joke.‎ A.let off B.let down C.let out D.let up ‎85.His joke went too far. It was more than I could_________ . [重点题]‎ A.get rid of B.put up with ‎ C.keep up with D.do away with 五、连词——(包括时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、比较、地点、目的、方式等状语从句,定语从句及名词性从句) http:/‎ ‎86.They are always ready to give the vacant seats to _______ comes first. [重点题]‎ ‎ A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever ‎87.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time _______ the situation improves. [重点题] http:/‎ ‎ A.since B.when C.unless D.before ‎88.Doctor Brown says that _______ what forceful arguments against cigarette harm there are, many people insist on smoking.‎ ‎ A. though B. however ht C. no matter D. even if ‎89.We read them ________; we remember them________. http:/‎ ‎  A. as young; as old http: B. as younger; as older ‎ ‎  C. when young; when old D. when younger; when older ‎90._______ the sun sinks lower, shadow spread ________ the courtyard. http:/‎ ‎ A. When; through B. When; across ‎ C. As; through D. As; across ‎91.Listen!, his family must be quarreling, _______? http:/‎ ‎ A. mustn’t it B. aren’t they ‎ C. isn’t it D. needn’t they ‎92.We must take measures to protect endangered wildlife _______ it is too late.‎ ‎ A. now that B. as long as C. unless D. before http:/‎ ‎93.Jack said that he was sure of succeeding in passing the Totel Examination this time, _______, in my opinion, I don’t think so.‎ ‎ A. what B. which httpC. but D. therefore ‎94.To his great excitement, the day he looked forward to _______ at last!‎ ‎ A. had come B. coming C. came D. to come ‎95._____ different life today is from _______ it was thirty years ago.‎ ‎ A. What; what B. What a ; what ‎ C. What a; how D. How; what 96. How do you think I should receive the reporter?‎ ‎— _______ you feel about him, try to be polite.‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. Whatever D. However ‎97.— What should I wear to attend his wedding party?‎ ‎— Dress _______ you like.‎ ‎ A. what B. however C. whatever D. how ‎98.— May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?‎ — No, you can’t go out _______ your work is being done.‎ A. before B. until C. as D. the moment ‎99.He does so little work in the office that for all practical purposes it would make no difference _______ he didn’t come.‎ ‎ A. if B. when http:/ C. why D. whether ‎100.Asia has achieved more in controlling the bird flu than Europe in the past few years, _______ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.‎ ‎ A. when B. that C. so that D. where ‎101.— Oh, life is so boring!‎ ‎—Please don’t think so . I suppose you’ve come to the point _______ a change is needed.‎ A. where B. when C. which D.as http:/‎ ‎102.— I can’t find Mr Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?‎ ‎—It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.‎ A. that B. which C. where D. when http:/‎ ‎103.The employers often give the job to _______ they believe have work experience with a strong sense of duty.‎ ‎ A. whoever B. whomever ‎ ‎ C. who D. those who http:/‎ ‎104.— Let’s go to a place _______ we can make a round—trip in one day? http:/‎ ‎---What about one _______ we can climb and swim?‎ A. to which; where B. where; where ‎ ‎ C. where; in which D. in which; where http:/‎ ‎105.— Can I have some more chicken? http:/‎ ‎— ________ you finished your grrens first?‎ ‎ A. What about B. How come C. If only D. Suppose ‎106.I don’t doubt ________ the plan will be well-conceived.‎ ‎ A.that B. whetherC.why D. when ‎107.By using your eyes you can tell the direction _____ light comes.‎ A. in which B. from which ‎ C. with which D. on which ‎108.For weeks, the street hasn’t been cleaned by the cleaners, _______makes it very dirty.‎ ‎ A. who B. which C. that D. this ‎109.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. [重点题]‎ ‎ A. which; where B. at which; which ‎ ‎ C. at which; where D. which;in which ‎110.It matters little _______ a man dies, but ______ matters much is ________ he lives.‎ ‎ A. how; what; how B. how; it; how ‎ C. why; it; why D. that; what; that ‎111.__________ you promise to come to help me,I don’t mind what time tomorrow you arrive at my place. ‎ A.So long as B.So far as C.As good as D..As well as ‎ 六、 非谓语动词(包括各种形式)‎ ‎112.—The police have caught the murderer.‎ ‎   —Yes, and he admitted ________ his boss on a rainy night seven years ago. ‎ A. to kill B. to have killed ‎ C. having killed D. have been killing ‎113.Agriculture officials this week said strict control pressures are in place, to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.‎ ‎ A. intended B. intending ‎ C. to be intended D. having intended ‎114. to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper, “ ,an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.” http:/‎ ‎ A. Determined; wanted B. Determined; wanting ‎ C. Determine; wanted D. Determining; wanting ‎115.Beijing, for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games, its first loop (圈) of green belt around the downtown, an area of 102.3 square kilometers, in the past three years.‎ ‎ A. prepared; built; covered ‎ B. preparing; built; and covered ‎ C. which prepares; building; covers ‎ D. preparing; built; covering ‎116.—Lucy doesn’t seem to be what she was.‎ ‎ —No. so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.‎ ‎ A. Seen B. Her seeing C. Having seen D.To have seen ‎117. twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.‎ ‎ A. Examining B. Examined ‎ C. Being examined D. Having been examined ‎118.It seemed a pity they ate it after all the trouble they had in making it.‎ ‎ A. met B. shared C. taken D. made ‎119.We hope the building project will be completed as soon as possible because a lot of citizens are complaining about the noises.‎ ‎ A. to be carried out B. carried out ‎ C. being carried out D. carrying out ‎120.I have no one ______ me, for I am a new comer here.‎ ‎ A. help B. helping C. to help D. to have helped ‎121.—Professor, do you have something _______ at this moment?‎ ‎— No, thanks. I’ll call you if any. http:/‎ ‎ A. to be typed B. to type C. typing D. typed ‎122.No matter how frequently _____ ,the works of Shakespeare always attract large audiences. ‎ A.performing B.to be performed ‎ C.performed D.being performed ‎ ‎123.He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not______, by the explosion.‎ A. killed B. being killed C. be killed D. to be killed ‎124.You must follow the directions exactly, and if you should become_______ , you must take the time to go back again and read them over. http:/‎ A.confused B.to be confused ‎ C.to confuse D.confusing ‎125.I’ll do whatever I can _________ my English.   A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving ‎126.A new teachnique  the yields as a whole increased by about 30 percent.‎ A.had applied B.having applied ‎ C.to have applied D.having been applied ‎127.On December 28, 2005, a terrible tsunami(海啸)happened in the coasts of South and Southeast Asia, _______ over 25,0000 people. [重点题]htt://www.canpoint.cn全品高 A. killing B. had killed C. killed D. having killed ‎128.Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never______________ again. [重点题]‎ A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found ‎129.The long lasting war, ______ with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______ no result.‎ ‎ A.filling;reached B.filled;to reach ‎ C.filling;would reach D.filled;reaching ‎130.To succeed in a scientific experiment _____ . (重点题)‎ ‎ A. carefulness is need B. carefulness is one needs ‎ C. one needs to be careful D. one need being careful ‎131.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____ . [重点题]‎ ‎ A. fully accepted B. having fully accepted ‎ C. fully accepting D. being fully accepted 七、代词(包括人称,物主,反身,相互,指示,不定代词等)‎ ‎132.Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t see a person, they could be _______. 作者:山东:邵立华 ‎ A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody ‎133.From the chart we can learn that the max temperature in Auckland is nearly 30C higher than ______ in Wellington. htt://www.canpoint.cn全品高 ‎ A. it is B. that C. what is D. one ‎134.—Daddy, which of those smart hats do you like in the hat shop?‎ ‎— _______. They are both expensive and less warm-keeping.‎ A. Either B. Nothing C. Niether D. None ‎135.— How many classmates did you see there?‎ ‎— ________.‎ A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Not at all ‎136.Within industries,companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than _____ of other companies.http:‎ A.one B.that C.those D.all ‎ ‎137.His sudden look of fear made _____ clear that he had something to do with the matter.‎ A. him  B. this C. it D. that ‎138.The book is of great value. _______ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however.‎ ‎ A. Nothing B. Few高C. Something D. Much ‎139.— Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?‎ ‎— Yes. But I don't like _____ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like. A. this   B. that    C. those   D. it ‎140.Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t see a person, they could be __________.‎ ‎ A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody ‎141.Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of , but failed .‎ ‎ A.none B.either C.both D.neither ‎ ‎142.The best job is which uses your skill in doing something with your interest in the subject.‎ A.that B.the one C.one D.it ‎143.His sudden look of fear made _____ clear that he had something to do with the matter.‎ A.him B.this C.it D.that ‎144.Many people have been ill with a strange disease these days, _______ we’d never heard of before.‎ ‎ A. one B. that高C. it D. this ‎145.— Why are yo always making such mistakes, Jack?‎ ‎— Sorry. I think I was not ________ this morning.‎ ‎ A. myself B. for myself C. to myself B. by myself ‎146.— I saw no more than one motor—car in that shop. Will you go and buy _______?‎ ‎— No, I’d rather find _______ in other shops. [重点题]‎ A.one;one B.it;it C.one;it D.it;one ‎147.— Beautiful dress for beautiful lady ! Don’t yo want ______ , Madam?‎ ‎— Please show me _______. htt://www.canpoint.cn全品高 ‎ A. one; another B. it; another ‎ C. it; the other D. one; the other ‎148.—He was early drowned in a pool.‎ ‎—Oh, when was ______ exactly?‎ ‎— It was in 1983 _______ he was swimming with his friends.‎ A. this; that B. that; when ‎ C. that; that D. what; when 八、形容词或副词 ‎149.— Could you _____ take care of my dog ‎—The expertthoughtthe coins the farmer had found under the ground were just copper _____ gold. ‎ A.instead B.rather than C.more than D.in place of ‎ ‎150.How exciting this football match is!Have you ever watched________ one?‎ ‎  A.a better B.another better C.a much too better D.a very good ‎151.—What do you think of Zhang Liang Ying's English songs?‎ ‎ —Very attractive and lively. Almost no other Super Girls can sing ______ at present, I think. htt://www.canpoint.cn全品高 A. well B. best C. better D. the best ‎152.With the help of the new equipment, our factory produced ________ VCD players in 2001 as the year before.‎ A. as many as twice B. twice more than ‎ C. as twice many D. twice as many ‎153.In the eyes of Premier Wen Jiabao, there is never ____________thing as far as peasants are ‎ concerned.‎ ‎ A. too small a B. a too small ‎ C. such small a D. a such small ‎154.________, he still couldn't afford it.‎ A.Cheap although the computer was ‎ B.Cheap as the computer was C.As the computer was cheap ‎ D.However cheap was the computer ‎155.He’s _______ working in Germany as a representative of a Chinese company.‎ ‎ A.lately B.recently C.presently D.likely ‎156.[A]—I always close all the windows before I sleep.‎ ‎   —You’re right. You can not be too ____. ‎ ‎  A. careful B. nervous  C. careless  D. hurried ‎ [B] When you cross the street, you can never be _______ careful.‎ A. too B. very C. much D. so ‎157.—You know our manager has been in hospital for days?‎ ‎— Yes. I wonder if he is ____ better now. ‎ A. any B. some C. very D.too ‎158.—Are you satisfied with her work, sir?‎ ‎   —Not at all. It couldn’t be any _______.‎ ‎ A. better B. best C. worse D. worst ‎159.On the third floor there are two rooms, _____ is used as a meeting-room. A. one of them   B. the larger of which ‎ ‎ C. and a larger of them D. the largest one of which ‎ ‎160.People are always on the go , so they spend their weekend on housework .‎ ‎ A.most B.almost C.mostly D.nearly ‎ ‎161.— Does Jim do his new job well? ‎ ‎— __________ his old job. ‎ ‎— How stupid! I fear there's no hope for him. ‎ A. No better than B. Not better than ‎ C. No so well as D. No as well as ‎ ‎162.These natural parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would _______ run the risk of becoming extinct.‎ ‎ A.otherwise B. therefore C. nevertheless D. however ‎163.This kind of fried chickens sells ______, mainly because it tastes ______. [重点题]‎ ‎ A. well; good B. good; well C. to be good; well D. to be well; good ‎164.— Can I help you?‎ ‎— Well, I’d like to buy a ______ handbag.‎ ‎ A. black small shiny silk C. small shiny black sild ‎ C. shiny black small sild D. silk black shiny small ‎165.—Will you be sent abroad for further studies?‎ ‎— I have _______ !‎ ‎ A. such no luck B. no such luck ‎ ‎ C. no such a luck D. no such a luck ‎166.— Thank you very much.‎ ‎— You are welcome. I was ______ glad to help.‎ ‎ A. too much B. only too C.not so D. very much ‎167.Paper produced every year is _______ the world’s production of vehicles. [重点题]‎ ‎ A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight of ‎ C. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavire as 九、交际用语题 ‎168.— Excuse me, have you been to Japan?‎ ‎— _______.‎ ‎ A. No, I don’t B. Never ‎ C. Sorry, I can’t D. Don’t mention it ‎169.— My name is Jack Smith. ________‎ ‎— Hi! I’m Jackson.‎ ‎ A. How do you do? B. Nice to meet you again.‎ ‎ C. How about you? D. How are you?‎ ‎170.—Her grandpa passed away yesterday.‎ ‎— ______ .‎ A.How do you like it? B.He was a kind man.‎ C.Sorry to hear that. D.What shall we do?‎ ‎171.— Shall we go there next Sunday?‎ ‎— ________?‎ ‎— To see the football match.‎ ‎ A. What with B. What by C. What for D. What on ‎172.—Is there anything I can do for you,sir?‎ ‎    —_____ . ‎ A.Perhaps.Go ahead B.No.Take your time ‎ C.Yes.You're welcome D.Not now.Thanks anyway ‎ ‎173.—Everybody says you are a good student,you never fall asleep in class,do you? ‎ ‎ —_____ . ‎ A.Yes,sometimes B.No,I did ‎ C.Yes,never D.Yes,I didn't ‎ ‎174.—Sorry,I can't go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for the entrance-exam.‎ ‎  —________!We can camp together next time.‎ A.Don't say so B.Congratulations ‎ C.Good luck D.No problem ‎175.—Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture, Mr Bruce!‎ ‎  —________.‎ A.It doesn't matter B.Don't mention it ‎ C.I'm glad you've enjoyed it D.That's very kind of you to say so ‎176.She told me she hadn't enjoyed the film, but I decided to go and see it _____.‎ A. after all B. in all C. all the same D. above all ‎177.—Jenny, I’d like some coffee for a change.‎ ‎— ______________. It’s in the cupboard.‎ ‎ A. Help yourself B. Never mind ‎ ‎ C. With pleasure D. Change it, please ‎178.— I’m going to travel to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experiences there?‎ ‎—        .Let’s discuss it over lunch.‎ A.Go ahead    B.It just depends     ‎ ‎ C.That’s wonderful     D.By all means ‎179.—Shall I begin the lecture? ‎ ‎—I’m afraid we have to wait for a while. John is coming with a microphone.‎ ‎— . I can do without the microphone.‎ A.I’m sorry B.Excuse me ‎ C.I beg your pardon D.Never mind ‎180.—Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party?‎ ‎— _____.‎ A. Yes, I would B. Sure, it’s my pleasure ‎ C. No, I can’t come D. Yes, with pleasure ‎ ‎181.—Will he be back by ten tonight?‎ ‎—No, _____.‎ A. I think not so B. I’m not afraid ‎ C. I’m afraid not D. I don’t hope so 十、 特殊句式(包括倒装句、强调句、祈使句及某些惯用法等)‎ ‎182.It will cost a lot of time _______ , I think we shall need it and it will certainly be sueful to us _______.‎ A. What’s more; sooner or later ‎ B. As a result; now and then C. At the same time; more or less ‎ D. After all; here and there ‎183.[A]Tom doesn’t want to take part in any school activities,________. ‎ A.and David doesn’t tooB.and David doesn’t either ‎ C.and so doesn’t David D.and either does David ‎ [B] -It was careless of you to leave out some important information.‎ ‎ -Oh, my god! _______.‎ A.So were you B.So I did C.So did I D.So was I ‎184.Never before ____ such a smoke in the room. ‎ A.have I read B. did I readC.do I read D. am I reading ‎185.— I don’t think he is studying English in his room now.‎ ‎— Oh! ________?‎ ‎ A. Does he B. Doesn’t he C. Is he D. Isn’t he ‎186.You should know _to spend all your money on those impractical fancy goods.‎ A.other than B.rather than C. more thanD. better than ‎187.So fast it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A. does light travel that B. light travels that C. as light travels that D. with light travels ‎188.________had the worker who was badly injured in that accident stopped breathing and died________ doctors arrived.‎ A.Almost; when B.Hardly; when ‎ C. Not; until D.Hardly; before ‎189.You might as well expect a river to flow backward ____ us carrying out the plan.‎ A. than stop B. as to stop ‎ C. as stop D. so as to stop ‎190.— She joined a football team last fall and was recently made captain. — Never _____ she'd ever have that much energy. A. I had thought  B. I would have thought C. could I have thought D. will I have thought ‎191.I think they failed to accomplish the task, ______?‎ ‎ A.do I B.don't I C.did they D.didn't they ‎192._________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.‎ ‎   A. If it is not   B. Were it not   ‎ C. Had it not been   D. If they were not ‎193.—Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?‎ ‎— No, thanks. ____.‎ A. I'm used to B. I’m able to  ‎ C. I'm about to D. I've got to ‎194.There ____ no buses, we had to walk home after work yesterday.‎ A. was B. were C. being D. had ‎195.—He was nearly drowned in a pool. ‎ ‎—Oh, when was ___ exactly?‎ ‎ — It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.‎ A. this; that B. that; when ‎ C. that; that D. what; when ‎196.—Are there any English story-books for us students in the library?‎ ‎—There are only a few, _______________.‎ A. if any B. if some C. if many D. if much ‎197.Yes.We have to say we are now facing unexpected difficulties ahead, but we finally believe nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul, _______?‎ ‎ A. can it B. can’t it C. can they D. can’t they ‎198._______ ,he was ready to help the poor.‎ ‎ A. Though he is an orphan B. An orphan as he was ‎ C. Orphan although he was D. Orphan as he was ‎199.—______ that he managed to get the information?‎ ‎ —Oh, through a friend of his.‎ ‎ A. Where B. What was it ‎ C. How was it D. Why was it ‎200.Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up.‎ A. that he stopped B. does he stopped C. did he stop D. that he stopped 答案及简析 一、名词、冠词、介词 ‎1.答案:C。考查词汇用法题。rate速度,一个确定数量对另一个所测数量的比例;speed(运动的)速度;pace,速度,指某一活动或某一场运动开始的速率,通常修饰抽象名词,其速度是不能够向前两者一样测算出来的;growth发展,进化,指由低级或简单的形态向较高级或复杂的形态发展。本题中所修饰的是无法实际测量出来具体速度的抽象概念-现代生活。句意:许多人抱怨快节奏的现代生活。‎ ‎2.答案:A。‎ ‎3.答案:C考查.近义名词辨析。本句理解为:在某种场合下,你不得已做某事。occasion“场合,时机”:a formal occasion正式场合;与occasion搭配的相关词组:by occasion of由于,因为;on occasion(s)偶尔,间或,有时;on the occasion of在…之际;chance和opportunity表示为实现计划或愿望而获得的机会:Opportunity knocks at the door only once. 机不可失,时不再来。have a chance to see the hero有机会看到英雄;situation“形势,局面;处境”:get into a difficult situation陷入困境。句意为:有些时候别人做着事你不得不打断。‎ ‎4.答案:A。词性辨析题。横线部分所需的一定是名词,四个选项中: delay名词,耽误,耽搁;late形容词,迟的,晚的;slow形容词,慢的,迟钝的;behind time副词短语,迟了,故A为正确答案。句意:火车晚点20分钟,但我们没有被告知其晚点的原因。 ‎5.答案:D。margin页边空白;border边界;column栏目;surrounding周围。故D为正确答案。句意:导师要求学生在打印他们的论文时页边空的地方留宽一点。 ‎6.答案:B。in the way意为“用这中办法”。‎ ‎7.答案:D.考查名词辨析与搭配。at the mercy of任凭…的摆布,完全受…的支配;at(或in)sb’s disposal任某人处理,供某人使用:I had no time at my own disposal. 我没有一点自由支配时间。at the risk ‎ of冒…的风险;at the cost of以…为代价。句意为:没有稳定的水源供应,那个地区的农业依然靠天吃饭。‎ ‎8.答案:D.考查词语搭配。make sense of“理解,弄懂…的意思”:Children need to make sense of the world. 儿童需要认识世界。与sense搭配其他常见词组:make sense讲得通,有意义;in a sense从某种意义上说;out of senses失去理智;与message搭配常见词组:get the message领会,明白。句意为:他的作文思路混乱,我简直看不懂。‎ ‎9.答案:B.考点 形似名词辨析与搭配。a guilty(或bad)conscience内疚;其他相关词组:have sth. on one’s conscience为某事而内疚;in(all)conscience凭良心;的确,当然;consciousness“知觉,意识”;consequence“后果”;confusion“混淆,混乱”。 句意为:她为没有把实情告诉警察而感到内疚。‎ ‎10.答案:B。a ( good) knowledge of English是习语,"懂英语"。如果只知道knowledge 是不可数名词,而忽视了它的特殊用法,就会误选A项。‎ ‎11.答案:D。have [gain, get, obtain] access to“得接近; 得会见; 得进入; 得使用”。‎ ‎12. 答案:C。in the absence of 缺少 ‎13.答案:D。第一空为特指,第二空为泛指。‎ ‎14. 答案:A。具体某年的某个季节前要加定冠词;the UK表示“联合王国”即英国。 15.答案:C。the + adj. 结构the rich 富人 a在这里表示“又一,再一”‎ ‎16.答案:B。a knowledge of…“知道/了解….知识、对…熟悉。”如:She has a good knowledge of London. 她对伦敦的情形很熟悉。‎ ‎17.答案:C。考查主谓一致。Quantity后的谓语应和quantity的单复数保持一致。‎ ‎18.答案:C。根据these years应用完成时态。As well as(=together with=with),属于复合介词,谓语应和as well as前的主语保持一致。‎ ‎19.答案:C。“除……之外”有以下几种方式:except相当于but,后接名词、代词、名词词组,不包括后面的代词、名词及名词词组;besides后接代词、名词、名词词组,包括后面的代词、名词及名词词组在内;except for表示不同类比较;except that后接从句。‎ ‎20.答案:C。考查介词。Second to none为固定搭配。‎ ‎21.答案:A。over表示时间时,意为:在……期间,题意为:由于我们还剩下很多时间,让我们边讨论边喝茶吃饼。‎ ‎22.答案:D。by在句中表示增减的程度,即可以译为“相差 ”之意。‎ 二、情态动词 ‎23.答案:B。must表推测只用于肯定句;在否定句和疑问句中用can。‎ ‎24.答案:D。must+have+过去分词,表示对过去某事或某中情况的肯定的猜测,只能用于肯定的陈述句。如果对过去否定的猜测,必须用can’t have+过去分词。‎ ‎25. 答案:D。从对话中可以看得出来,双方谈论的话题是过去的事,故应用ought to have +过去分词,省略时,则须在to之前加上have。错选B者主要是没注意到句中的yesterday,是表过去,而非现在。‎ ‎26.答案:D。学生易死套would rather后跟动词原形这一语法规则,而忽略了would rather后跟的是一个从句。此题的考查点是would rather接从句,从句中应用虚拟语气,即与现在事实相反从句中谓语动词用一 ‎27.答案:D。本题考查need和dare作情态动词和实义动词的用法。‎ ‎28. 答案:A。can用于否定句和疑问句;肯定句中用may。‎ ‎29.答案:C。dare敢,胆敢,竟敢,用在疑问、否定、条件句中,后接不带to的不定式,没有人称形式的变化,第三人称单数后不加“s”。本题为否定句,应该使用的形式为C,dare say。句意:没人敢当着他的面说那。‎ ‎30答案:A。本题考查情态动词shall在主语是第二、三人称时,作为征求意见的用法。‎ ‎31.答案:A。本题考查情态动词的用法。此处语意为“我当时本应该告诉你(could have told you),但我想你不会听我的话”。英语中常用could/might/should/ought to have done这一结构表示“本应该做而没做”。‎ ‎32.答案:B。主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。选项A表示建议;选项B表示推测;选项C表示禁止;选项D表示需求。根据句子的意思,本题正确答案为B。‎ ‎33.答案:C。考查倒装句和情态动词。否定副词never位于句首时,主句应用部分倒装语序;因是“过去未曾想到”,故用could have done结构。‎ ‎34.答案:B.考查情态动词。should have done本该做但事实上并未做。‎ ‎35.答案:A。本题考查would like to的有关知识。would like to have done表示“过去打算做(一般未做)”。‎ ‎36.答案:D。will在这里表示“惯于,总是会,总归是”之意。‎ ‎37.答案:B。Let’s do sth.表示建议做什么事,含听话一方在内,故用shall we。如用Let us do sth.,则用will you表示请求对方允许。‎ ‎38.答案:D。It’s (high/about)time that从句的谓语动词多用过去时,有时也用should+do。‎ 三、时态与语态 (包括系动词)‎ ‎39.答案:D。考查时态。尽管句中有by the time引导的时间状语从句,但主句谓语所表达的动作不是发生在从句谓语所表示的动作之前,而是几乎同时发生,所以用一般过去时。By the time此处近乎于at the time之意。此题易误选A。‎ ‎40.答案:C。句意为“饭店管理部门是恳请客人晚上10点以后不要开收音机。”一些动词要求与虚拟语气的从句相结合。这些动词主要有:ask(要求),advise, demand, desire, determine, decide, insist, propose, order, recommend, require, request, suggest等。句中的play同radios之间存在被动关系,空白处相当于should not be played。‎ ‎41.答案:D。‎ ‎42.答案:D。challenge同ideas之间存在被动关系。句子表“当年牛顿的许多想法受到了质疑”之意。‎ ‎43.答案:C。指从过去一直延续到现在的状况。‎ ‎44.答案:D。‎ ‎45.答案:B。根据句意可以看出,will在此是情态动词,意为“愿意”。‎ ‎46.答案:D。考查时态和语态。因句中有since所以要用完成时,又因空前主语是事情,所以要用被动。‎ ‎47.答案:D。“离开北京到上海”是过去的动作。ever since常与现在完成时连用。‎ ‎48.答案:C。考查时态。had planned发生called和couldn’t get away之前。‎ ‎49.答案:C。考查时态。根据but后时态,可以判断出到现在还没有得出结论,有可能还要继续下去,所以要现在完成进行时。‎ ‎50.答案:C。指“音乐会举行期间进行的动作”。‎ ‎51.答案:A。考查时态。then指代at five o’clock,由语境可知是将来时间。将来完成时表示将来某时之间或某动作之前已经完成的动作。‎ ‎52.答案:C。考查语境中的时态综合运用。从内容上看应为完成时,从所给信息看,应为过去时,这样就容易作出正确选择:过去完成时。‎ ‎53.答案:D。“漏油”是从过去一直持续到现在的状况。‎ ‎54.答案:A。考查时态和语态。动词wash,lock,sell,wear,read,open,shut,clean等的主语如果是物,且表示主语的特性或品质时,常用主动形式表示被动意义。‎ ‎55.答案:C。指过去到现在的动作。‎ ‎56.答案:B。考查动词时态。结合句中for almost twenty days可知应用现在完成时,但要注意have在本句的意思是“有、拥有”,是无进行时态的。‎ ‎57.答案:A。在“It was the first time (that)…”结构中,that分句中的谓语动词用常用完成时。‎ ‎58.答案:D。按时间表或日程表所安排将要发生的事,常用一般现在时表将来。‎ 四、动词及动词短语辨析 ‎59.答案:D。考查动词词义辨析。在电影知识方面,没有人能与他“匹敌”。match vt.意为“匹敌, 与...相对应; 使协调”。 如:The color of the shirt does not match that of the coat衬衫的颜色与上衣不相配。再如:I'm ready to match my strength with [against] yours.我准备和你较量较量。‎ ‎60.答案:D。meet与satisfy作“适合、满足”解时,宾语为need或demand,fit指“大小、形状”等适合;suit多指合乎需要、口味、条件等。‎ ‎61.答案:D考查动词词组辨析。A)let up“停止,暂停”;B)let down“放松,松懈”:As his interest wore off,he began to let down. 随着兴趣的减弱,他开始松劲了。C)let off“宽恕;放(枪、炮、烟火等)”:let off fireworks放烟火;D)let out(1)“发出”:let out a cry of pain发出一声痛苦的叫声;(2)“出租”:let out cars by the day按天出租汽车。句意为:教授讲了一个笑话,班上的所有学生大笑起来。‎ ‎62.答案:D。‎ ‎63.答案:A。考查短语辨析题。很明显,题中前后两种情况完全相反,四个选项中能够表达这一含义的短语只有on the contrary(相反的)。on the other side是叙述一件事情两个方面中的另一面;in other words是对前文做进一步的解释说明,“换句话说”;on the whole常用于总结,“大体上,基本上”。 句意:你自认为你很聪明,相反,我认为你很笨。‎ ‎64.答案:B。考查词汇用法。四个单词中只有drive可以接复合宾语:宾语+宾语补足语。故B为正确答案。句意:这可怕的声音使我疯狂。‎ ‎65.答案:D。考查转折对比。起初害怕学校,相比较而言,不久一定是克服掉这种“害怕”心理。四个选项中只有get over由此意:“克服”。其他三个选项分别是:get off下来,脱下;get across(使)越过,通过;get away逃脱,离开。句意:小时候我非常害怕上学,但现在不怕了。 ‎66.答案:A。考查词组辨析。due to由于,应归于;with regard to关于;but for要不是,起连词的作用;in spite of不管。题中所涉及的是原因,A为正确答案。句意:因为天气恶劣,一些地区人口稀少。‎ ‎67.答案:B。came out表示"(图书)出版、发行";break out表示"(战争、灾难)突然爆发"。‎ ‎68.D。考查短语动词词义辨异。lit up 意为 “高兴起来”, 其主语常为face等; cheer up意为“感到振奋,高兴起来”,其主语一般为人。‎ ‎69.答案:D。pick out“认出”。‎ ‎70.答案:B。lay off作“解雇”讲。lay out 布置,安排,设计;lay aside把……放在一起;lay down放下。‎ ‎71.答案:A。本题考查动词在具体语境中的意义。promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为”,其他三个选项的动词意义与本题语境不符。‎ ‎72.答案:D。考查动词。watch表示观看的过程,see指看的结果,表示看见了、看清楚了。‎ ‎73.答案:B。look up to尊敬;live up to达到;符合;不辜负(他人的期望);watch out for 当心;put up with容忍。‎ ‎74.答案:C。考查动词词义辨析。make a good monitor“(有条件)成为一位好班长”。‎ ‎75.答案:D。adopt作“收养”讲。adapt适应,常构成adapt to。‎ ‎76.答案:B。result in相当于cause。take over接替;接管;接收;hold on抓紧,不放松;别挂断;keep to遵守诺言等。‎ ‎77.‎ 答案:B。本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“扔掉”;选项B的意思是“把……收拾好,储藏……备用”;选项C的意思是“赠送,分发,泄漏,放弃”;选项D的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思,战争爆发时,许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选B。‎ ‎78.答案:A。get across 作“把……讲清楚,传达”讲。get over 克服,控制;get on上(车);get into进入。‎ ‎79.答案:B。动词后面接双宾,要用cost。受for影响,本题易误选D。‎ ‎80.答案:B。pay off“得到报偿/回报等”。‎ ‎81.答案:A。pick up“改善,好转”。‎ ‎82.答案:C。beat sb. 打败某人。beat sb. black and blue(把某人打得鼻青脸肿)。hit,击,击中:hit a man on the head(打在人的头上);hit at sb.(向某人打去)。strike(=hit ,give a blow at blows to)打,击:strike a man on the chin(打在某人的下巴上)。win赢得,用作此义时,后不能接某人;可以说win a match, a victory, the first prize等。‎ ‎83.答案:B。put forward: 提出; object to:反对; stand for: 代表; pass on:传递。‎ ‎84. 答案:C。句意:当老师讲笑话时,所有的学生都笑了。let out 作“发出(笑声,叫喊声)”解,let out a loud laugh意为的“哄堂大笑”,let off的表示满意“说出(笑话等)”之意。因此选C。‎ ‎85.答案:B。短语动词辨析。get rid of “摆脱”;put up with“忍受”;keep up with“跟上,与…保持同步”;do away with “去除,废除”。‎ 五、连词——(包括时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、比较、地点、目的、方式等状语从句,定语从句及名词性从句)‎ ‎86.答案:C。whoever在句中引导宾语从句,又在宾语从句中作主语,相当于anybody who。‎ ‎87.答案:D。考查连词用法。“It be+一段时间+before…”是固定结构,该结构的意思是“要过……(长)时间才……”。when“......的时候”;since“从......开始”;unless“除非”;根据题意D最佳。‎ ‎88.答案:C。B不能引导一个句子;C常与wh-句子连用;从句意上看此处只能是“无论”,所以C正确。‎ ‎89.答案:C。本题考查状语从句的省略问题。错选A者认为as 为"当……时候",而as 强调"一边……一边",而此强调"在……时候(期间)",故先选when;此外,本题考查省略句。当从句与主句主语一致,且从句中的动词为be时,可将从句中主语及be 省略。‎ ‎90.答案:答案:B。‎ ‎91.答案:B。考查反意问句。此题易误选C。family的含义要根据其所表达含义而定。根据qurreling,此时是指一家人。故选B。看下列句子:His family is very big. His family are all fond of music.‎ ‎92.答案:D。本题易误选C。‎ ‎93.答案:C。考查并列句。此题易误认为是非限制性定语从句而选B。根据从句中主语和宾语都完整,可以看出是并列句。‎ ‎94.答案:C。本题易误选B。通过分析句子结构,可以看出the day是主句的主语,came是谓语;he looked forward to是一个省略了关系词的定语从句。‎ ‎95.答案:D。本题易误选B。分析句子结构可知,life应为is的主语,different前应用how;from后为一个宾语从句,缺少引导从句的引导词,且从句中was后缺表语,故可排除C。‎ 96. 答案:D。however引导让步状语从句。在从句中作feel的表语。句意为“不管你觉得他怎么,‎ 尽 量礼貌的对他。”本题易误选C。‎ ‎97.答案:B。dress后面不能跟物,dress sb.;however you like相当于in whatever way you like,根据语境,可以看出应选B。本题受思维定式的影响易误选C。‎ ‎98.答案:C。本题易误选B。根据后面的…is being done可以看出“因为你正在做作业,所以不能出去。”其他选项不符合句意。‎ ‎99.答案:A。本题易误选D。根据句意“他在工作中是一个不足以轻重的人,所以如果他不来也不会有什么影响”,可以看出if符合逻辑。‎ ‎100.答案:D。本题易误选A。where引导的是非限制性定语从句,以说明欧洲在控制the bird flu病毒方面的情况,从而与亚洲形成对比。‎ ‎101.答案:A。本题易误选B。此处的point意为“特定的情况或地方”,关系副词where引导定语从句修饰point。‎ ‎102.答案:C。本题易误选A。显然he stayed是定语从句修饰the hotel。强调句应是It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met him this morning. 提示:注意与强调句的区别。‎ ‎103.答案:D。本题易误选A。注意空后have的主语必须是复数,由此可排除A,whomever不能作主语。who含有疑问,所以D符合语法和语境。‎ ‎104.答案:A。本题易误选C。根据make a …trip to…搭配,可以看出第一空填to;第二空where引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语,用来说明climb和swim的地点。‎ ‎105.答案:D。what about后不接句子;how come…?“怎么……?”,不和句意;if only后的句子要用虚拟,在此不和题意;suppose引导条件状语从句,句中用过去时,表示委婉的建议,答语表示“你先把蔬菜吃完怎么样?”,符合题意。‎ ‎106.答案:A。doubt后可以接that,whether或if:whether一般引导一个间接问句,所以当主语所代表的人确实不知如何选择判断时,传统上就用whether,例如: Sue has studied so much philosophy this year that she’s begun to doubt whether she exists. 今年苏钻研哲学下了不少功夫,现在她都开始怀疑自己是否存在了。而当 doubt用来低调表示“不相信,不信任”之意的时候,则用that,例如:I doubt that we’ve seen the last of that problem.我不相信我们完全解决了那个问题。另外,在否定句及疑问句中,当doubt后的从句所作陈述被认为是真时,用that,例如本题。句意:我相信这计划会被充分领会。‎ ‎107.答案:B。come from“从….来”。‎ ‎108.答案:B。which引导非限制定语从句修饰整个句子,如空前加连词and,应选D。‎ ‎109.答案:C。考查从句。第一空at which引导一个定语从句;第二空where引导表语从句。 ‎ ‎110. 答案:A。it为形式主语,how从句为真正的主语。What matters much (=the thing that matters much)。‎ ‎111.答案:A。该题考查状语从句的连接词。根据主从句的逻辑关系来确定。本句意思是:只要你答应来帮助我,我不介意明天你何时能来到。so long as表示条件。本题易误选B。‎ 六、 非谓语动词(包括各种形式)‎ ‎112.答案:C。在delay, admit, avoid, suggest, advise, practise, finish, mind, enjoy等动词后,只跟动名词而不跟动词不定式作宾语。错答B者只考虑到kill动作发生在admit之前,但不知admit doing这一用法。‎ ‎113.答案:A。 本题易误选C,D。be intended to do/for sth. 意为“计划、打算做某事”。‎ ‎114.答案:A。 本题易误选B。第一空相当于Because he was determined to …,第二空是A teacher is wanted的省略。‎ ‎115.答案:D。 本题易误选A,B。preparing for作状语;built为谓语动词;covering an area of 102.3 square kilometers作green belt的定语。‎ ‎116.答案:B。 本题易误选C。her seeing在句子中作主语,故只能用动名词,不能用分词。‎ ‎117.答案:C。 本题易误选B。考查动名词的用法,名中whether it is a car…为让步状语从句,is 为系词,故少主语。A、B、C、D中只有C可作主语表被动。‎ ‎118.答案:C。 本题易误选B和D。考查搭配,take great trouble in doning sth.意为“费力干某事”。‎ ‎119.答案:C。 本题易误选A、B。句子结构是:we hope后面是一个宾语从句。主句是the building project will be complete as soon as possible,再后面是一个原因状语从句。中间应该做定语来修饰the building project。carry out是完成、执行的意思。在本题中我们可以看到市民抱怨的是噪音的巨大,所以工程己经开始了,并且正在进行。同时carry out跟修饰语是动宾关系。‎ ‎120.答案:C。本题易误选A。根据句意可知空白处的非谓语是作定语,是have sb./ sth. to do结构,要区别开have(使…) sb. do sth.结构。‎ ‎121.答案:A。本题易误选B和D。B项的执行者应是secretary而不是professor;动词不定式常与即将完成的动作相联,所以CD错。‎ ‎122.答案:C。‎ ‎123.答案:A。if not=if he was not killed,省略了与前面相同的成分。‎ ‎124.答案:A。“become+adj.”表“变成某一状态”之意。sb be confused某人被弄得糊涂了。‎ ‎125.答案:B。此处是不定式表目的状语。Can后省略了和主语相同的部分(do)。‎ ‎126.答案:D。句意为:“由于采用了新工艺,产量总体上增加了百分之二十。”本题考查独立主格结构。a new technique在逻辑上它是非谓语动词apply 的逻辑宾语,而本句的非谓语动词的动作又发生在谓语动词之前,所以应用having been applied。句子的完整形式是:Because a new technique had been applied, the yields as a whole increased by about 30 percent.。‎ ‎127.答案:A。考查非谓语。用—ing形式作状语表示对谓语动词的补充说明。‎ ‎128.答案:B。分词表意料之中的结果,only+to do往往用来表示未曾料想到的结果(没料到)。本空是表将来,又因逻辑主语是物,所以用不定式被动形式。being done不能作状语。‎ ‎【高考验证】(2005高考广东卷—31)He hurried to the station only ____ that the train had left.‎ ‎ A. to have found B. finding C. found D. to find 答案:D。不定式表示结果状语。only 这是一个关键词。【备考建议】特别注意非谓语动词的用法。‎ ‎129.答案:D。考查非谓语。首先判断用谓语还是非谓语。分析结构可以看出,句中谓语应是ended。‎ ‎130.答案:C。要想在科研实验中取得成功……, 显然句子缺少逻辑主语,所以A,B两项排除. one是第三人称单数,所以C,D中显然是C正确. 另外: need后面接动名词主动形式表被动意义,与need后跟不定式被动意义相同.如: The bicycle needs repairing. = The bicycle needs to be repaired.‎ ‎131.答案:D。新思想往往要到若干年后才能被完全接受.新思想是被接受的,所以要用被动形式,故D选项正确.‎ 七、代词(包括人称,物主,反身,相互,指示,不定代词等)‎ ‎132.答案:C。anybody用于肯定句中意为“任何人”,在口语中还有“靠不住”的含义;everybody“人人,所有的人”;somebody“某人,有一定地位的人”;nobody“没有人,无关紧要的人”。‎ ‎133.答案:B。考查代词。That指代上文的“he max temperature”。‎ ‎134.答案:D。根据句意可首先排除A和C。nothing指事物,不是数量;none指多数事物中没有哪一个,表示完全否定。‎ ‎135.答案:B。No one和Nobody在句中常可作主语。None作主语时常和of连用,以限制范围,在范围明确的情况下也可作宾语。‎ ‎136.答案:C。‎ ‎137.C。it做形式宾语。‎ ‎138.答案:A。‎ ‎139.答案:D。it 指代一种情况eg. I hate it when you talk to me with your ‎ mouth full of food .‎ ‎140.答案:C。anybody任何人 ‎141. 答案:B。either指两者中的任何一个。‎ ‎142.答案:C。one表泛指,相当于any job之意。‎ ‎143.答案:C。it做形式宾语。‎ ‎144.答案:A。考查代词。One表泛指,在这里作a strange disease的同位语。‎ ‎145.答案:A。上句的be always making表示责备对方,因此是答话人在解释出错的原因。Be not oneself的意思是“身体不舒适;自我感觉不好”。‎ ‎146.答案:D。考查代词.No more than one表示"只有一步车",只能买那一部,故第一空填it;第二空表泛指,用one。‎ ‎147.答案:B。it指前面提到的beautiful dress,another指另外的任何一件dress。‎ ‎148.答案:B考查代词。第一空用that指前面所提到的内容;第二空用when引导状语从句,表示“当时他在和朋友游泳”。‎ 八、形容词或副词 ‎149. 答案:B。‎ ‎150.答案:A。与现在所看的那场足球赛进行比较,句末省略了than this match。‎ ‎151.答案:C。‎ ‎152.答案:D。‎ ‎153.答案:A。too为副词,用来修饰形容词small。C和D应为such a small。‎ ‎154.答案:B。adj./adv./n.+as+主语+谓语=Though/Although+主语+谓语+(adj./adv./a+n……)‎ ‎155.答案:C。A不合语境;B不合句意;D为形容词,所以C词性和意思都和语境。‎ ‎156.[A]答案:A。too careful…to do…“俞…俞好”。 too eager / ready / glad / willing to do sth. 非常想干某事The boy is too eager to get a geography book.‎ ‎ [B] 答案:A。not/never/too…enough结构意为“再……. 也不过分”或“越……越好”。 ‎ ‎157.答案:A。考查副词。any可用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级。‎ ‎158.答案:C。否定+比较级=最高级。‎ ‎159.答案:B。两间房间所以用比较级不用最高级,排除D。A前加and, C中必须用the ‎ ‎160.答案:C。be on the go 非常繁忙 mostly 几乎全部,多半 ‎161.答案:A。no better than=as bad as 。‎ ‎162.答案:A。考查副词词义辨析。run the risk of意为“冒……的危险”。Otherwise要不然;therefore因此;nevertheless仍然,不过;however然而。根据句意最佳答案是A。‎ ‎163.答案:A。首先要知道题干中两个动词不一样。sell well“畅销”;taste good“尝上去/起来(味道)好”。taste/sound/smell/feel…+形容词。‎ ‎164.答案:B。多个形容词修饰一个名词时,一般顺序是:限定词类+描述或性质词类+大小、长短、高低类+形状、新旧、年龄类+颜色类+来源国籍、地区、出处类+物质、材料、质地类+用途、类别、功能作用类+中心名词。‎ ‎165.答案:B。考查多个词修饰名词的顺序问题。‎ ‎166.答案:B。too…to…前面有only时表示肯定意义。‎ ‎167.答案:B。考查形容词比较级句式。 这里表示“是汽车重量的三倍”,用three times as heavy as / heavier than或three times the weight of。注意倍数表达法的这三种常用结构。‎ 九、交际用语题 ‎168.答案:B。问话中是现在完成时态。答语应根据选项中的否定意义应该是“从来没去过”。‎ ‎169.答案:A。根据情景可以看出两个人初次见面的寒暄。“How do do you?”是初次见面时的问候语。‎ ‎170.答案:C。pass away是die的一种很委婉的说法,故用C。‎ ‎171.答案:C。这是一种简略问句。原句应为:What shall we go there for?,把与前句相同的部分省略。后面的答语也应当省略“We shall go there”只用不定式短语这个目的状语来回答。‎ ‎172.答案:D。‎ ‎173.答案:A。‎ ‎174.答案:C。good luck 用来表示祝愿幸运。‎ ‎175.答案:C。用I'm glad that you've enjoyed it说明当自己付出的努力或劳动得到别人认可时,表示感到欣慰。‎ ‎176.答案:C。考查习惯用语。all the same意为“尽管如此,仍然”。‎ ‎177.答案:A。‎ ‎178.答案:D。by all means“(表示同意)当然可以, 没问题”;Go ahead“前进, 有进展; 继续干下去”;It just depends“视情况而定”;That’s wonderful“太好(妙)了”,均不合题意。‎ ‎179.答案:D。根据空后“I can do without the microphone”可知,此处表“没关系”之意。‎ ‎180.答案:D。根据习惯和礼貌。With pleasure. “很乐意。”‎ ‎181.答案:C。根据语境和语意。“我恐怕他不会回来。”‎ 十、 特殊句式(包括倒装句、强调句、祈使句、it构成的特殊句式及某些惯用法等)‎ ‎182.答案:C。at the same time此处是“可是”、“尽管如此”之意。这恰好与下文的more or less意义一致。‎ ‎183.[A]答案:B。too(也)和so(同样,以同样的方式,一样地)常用于肯定句中;either用于否定句或者疑问句中,但不使用倒装结构,故B为正确答案。句意:汤姆不想参加任何学校的活动,大卫也是。‎ ‎[B] 答案:B。考查倒装句。句意为:我真的删掉了。‎ ‎184.答案:A 。否定词在句首,助动词提前,而且never一般与现在完成时连用。故答案为A。句意:以前我从来没看见房间里有烟。‎ ‎185.答案:D。注意这并不是反意问句,而是答语。这种答语对前者说话内容表示强烈的惊奇、恐慌、认同、称赞、夸耀等感情色彩,但所用的主谓语仍根据前句中的从句来确定,故选D。‎ ‎186.答案:D.考查词组用法辨析。固定搭配know better than明事理(而不至于);other than“除了;不同于”:There is nobody here other than me. 除了我这里没有别人。The truth is quite other than what you think. 事实与你想的完全不一样。rather than“而不是”;more than“超过”。句意为:你应该知道,不能把所有的钱都花在那些华而不实的花哨商品上。‎ ‎187.答案:A。‎ ‎188.答案:B。构成固定句式:hardly... when...相当于no sooner... than... ,表示"一……就……",hardly,no sooner置于句首时要用部分倒装。‎ ‎189.答案:C。考查惯用法。might as well do...as do...是一个句型,表示“做……与(做)……一样”。‎ ‎190.答案:C。考查倒装句和情态动词。否定副词never位于句首时,主句应用部分倒装语序;因是“过去未曾想到”,故用could have done结构。‎ ‎191.答案:D。当主句的主语是第一人称时,反问部分要和从句主语保持一致,还要注意否定的转移。‎ ‎192.答案:C。从句中省略了if,要倒装。‎ ‎193.答案:A。考查惯用法。本句中的be used to意为“习惯于某事”,后面省略了walking。‎ ‎194.答案:C。考查独立主格结构。There be句型的独立主格结构作原因状语。‎ ‎195.答案:B。That,it都指那件事 第二句补充完整为 He was nearly drowned in 1983 when he was swimming with his friends. ‎ ‎196.答案:A。if any 是if there are any books的省略句,意思是说“如果有任何书的话,也只有几本”。‎ ‎197.答案:A。考查反意问句。陈述部分有否定词nothing,附加部分应用肯定形式;另外,习惯用it指代nothing, something, everything等不定代词。‎ ‎198.答案:D。as(though)引导让步状语从句,多用倒装。此句可还原:Though he loves her much, he does get …。‎ ‎199.答案:C。根据答语,通过他的一个朋友。可以推断出应为强调他得到信息的方式。故选C。‎ ‎200.答案:C。直到我提醒他三次时,他才停下来看我。‎
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