中考英语专项突破复合句易错题汇编含解析

中考英语专项突破复合句易错题汇编含解析

复合句易错题汇编 满分: 班级：_________  姓名：_________  考号：_________  ‎ 一、单选题（共47小题）‎ ‎1．—Do you know________? —I’m not sure. Maybe he is a businessman. ‎ A．who he is B．who is he C．what he does D．what does he do ‎2．—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late. —I don’t know___I can do it if not now. ‎ A．where B．why C．when D．how ‎3．Can you describe_______?‎ ‎ A．what your friend is like B．how your friend is like C．what does your friend look like D．how your friend looks like ‎4．Miss Green didn’t tell us____in 2002. ‎ A．where does she live B．where she lives C．where did she live D．where she lived ‎5．—Where does he come from? — Pardon? —I asked where____. ‎ A．did he come from B．he came from C．he comes from D．does he come from ‎6．—Can you guess if they____ to play basketball with us! —I think they’ll come if they _____free. ‎ A．will come; will be B．will come; are C．come; are D．come; will be ‎7．John fell asleep_____he was listening to the music. ‎ A．after B．before C．while D．as soon as ‎8．I won’t believe that five-year-old boy can read five thousand words_____I have tested him myself. ‎ A．after B．when C．if D．until ‎9．I haven’t heard from Bill ______he left here. ‎ A．when B．before C．since D．while ‎10．—Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? — I think we’ll go if we______too much homework. ‎ A．will have B．have C．won’t have D．don’t have ‎11．Jack spends much money on books____ he is not so rich. ‎ A．though B．when C．if D．because ‎12．I like to visit a place______history is long. ‎ A．which B．that C．whose D．who ‎13．My necklace is not the only thing______is missing. ‎ A．that B．/ C．which D．who ‎14．—Mr. Wang, can you tell me_______? —www.hledu.net will help you.‎ ‎ A．why I can get the latest news about education B．where can I search for the information about high schools C．where I can find out the exam scores ‎15．—Do you know of Guo Mingyi? —Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker_______helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.‎ ‎ A．that B．which C．whom ‎16．By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life. ‎ A．will we protect the earth B．we can reduce pollution C．should we save water D．we must recycle things ‎17．—Have you asked the policeman _______? — Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.‎ ‎ A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bank C．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank ‎18．They wonder________ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.‎ ‎ A．that B．if C．whether ‎19．No one knows what _______ in fifty years. ‎ A．will our life be like B．is our life like C．our life will be like D．our life is like ‎20．—Do you know _____I saw yesterday? — It was my favorite star, Jackie! ‎ A．whom B．when C．where D．how ‎21．People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past thirty years. ‎ A．how B．which C．what D．when ‎22．—I wonder________. —Shandong Province.‎ ‎ A．when will Li yuan come B．where Li yuan is from C．where Li yuan came from D．how Li yuan will come ‎23．—I don’t know________. —Because he has to look after his mother. ‎ A．why he is leaving B．why is he leaving C．whether he is leaving D．whether is he leaving ‎24．—Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom? —Last year. ‎ A．when you got B．when did you get C．when will you get D．when you will get ‎25．—What did the teacher say to you just now? —She asked _________. ‎ A．where did I learn English B．where I learned English C．where do I learn English D．where I learn English ‎26．—Could you tell me ______? —This way, please.‎ ‎ A．where are the special shoes B．where the special shoes are C．where will be the special shoes ‎27．— Would you please tell me _______?  —Yes. There’s a bank over there.  ‎ A．When can I exchange money B．where can I exchange money C．when I can exchange money D．where I can exchange money ‎28．—Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? —Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building. ‎ A．where can I buy some CDs B．where I can buy some CDs C．when can I buy some CDs D．when I can buy some CDs ‎29．He said _____ he would come back in a week. ‎ A．when B．what C．that D．why ‎30．—Bob, please tell me_____. —In South Hill School.‎ ‎ A．where will the match be held B．where the match will be held C．when will the match be held D．when the match will be held ‎31．I don' t know_____. ‎ ‎ A．where she comes from B．how old is she C．When was she born ?‎ ‎32．—How soon will you start your journey? —I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.‎ ‎ A．when shall I ask the boss for leave B．where I will go to spend the holiday C．whether I would go by train or by plane D．who could invite me to go ‎33．—Excuse me. Can you tell me______? —At about 8 o’clock, sir.‎ ‎ A．what time the plane will reach Beijing B．what time will the plane arrive in Beijing C．what time the plane will arrive Beijing D．what time will the plane get to Beijing ‎34．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money. ‎ A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose ‎35．—Could you please tell me_______tomorrow? — At 8 o'clock.‎ ‎ A．how will she come B．where she will go C．what time she will start ‎36．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wonder_______. ‎ A．who the letter was from B．who was from the letter C．who was the letter from D．who from the letter was ‎37．I don't remember____________ the book yesterday. ‎ A．where I put B．where did I put C．where will I put D．where l will put ‎38．—Tell me ____________.  —Well, it’s like …  ‎ A．what is wrong with it B．what is it C．what the matter is with it D．what is it like ‎39．—Philip has gone to New Zealand. —Oh，can you tell me________? ‎ A．when did he leave B．when he is leaving C．when he left D．when is he leaving ‎40．—Could you tell me_________? —More than a year.‎ ‎ A．how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built B．how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service C．how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be built D．how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service ‎41．The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ______. ‎ A．how much it cost B．how much it costs C．how much did it cost D．how much does it cost ‎42．If you can’t find the place, I will show you _______. ‎ A．what it is B．what it was C．where it is D．where it was ‎43．— Could you tell me _______in your hometown in winter? — Sure. ‎ A．whether does it often snow B．whether it often snows C．if it often snow D．if does it snow ‎44．—Could you tell me _______? —Yes, it will start at ten.‎ ‎ A．when will the meeting begin B．when the meeting will begin C．where the meeting begins D．where does the meeting begin ‎45．— Could you tell me_______ZhangDaqian Museum?  —The day after tomorrow, I think.‎ ‎ A．when will you visit B．when you will visit C．when you would visit ‎46．—Can you tell me ______ on the Internet?  —OK, mum. ‎ A．how can I use QQ B．where can I use QQ C．how I can use QQ D．whether can I use QQ ‎47．—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework? —No, in fact I found ________. ‎ A．it very easy to do B．it very easy done C．it’s very easy to do D．very easy to do it 答案部分 ‎1.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句应用陈述句语序， 故B、D项排除， 由答语回答为“职业”，故应选问“职业”的宾语从句，故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    2.考点：复合句 试题解析： 选择宾语从句的连接词， 由全句提到It’s been very late.等表示时间的说法，故选when(什么时间)。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    3.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句应用陈述句语序， 而what be…like?意为某人外貌如何， 故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    4.考点：复合句 试题解析： 考查宾语从句的语序， 宾语从句中要用陈述语序。又根据前面的didn’t tell us以及后面的in 2002, 所以时态应该用一般过去时。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    5.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去时态， 且用陈述句语序， 故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    6.考点：复合句 试题解析： 第一句if引导的宾语从句， 用一般将来时will come; 第二句if引导的是一个条件句，从句应用一般现在时，主语是they, 故用are 故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    7.考点：复合句 试题解析： while引导的时间状语从句， 常用进行时态。全句意为“约翰在听音乐的时候， 睡着了。” After 意为“在….之后”， before意为“在…..之前”， as soon as 意为“一….就….”故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    8.考点：复合句 试题解析： Not…until 为固定搭配， 意为“直到…..才”， 全句意为“直到我亲自检验，我才相信一个五岁的男孩会念5000个单词”。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    9.考点：复合句 试题解析： Since连词，意为“自从”，常用于现在完成时态中。hear from为固定搭配， 意为“收到…的来信”。‎ ‎ 答案：C ‎    10.考点：复合句 试题解析： 条件状语从句中，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，故A、C排除，根据句意，应选表否定的词， 故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    11.考点：复合句 试题解析： 这是一个though“尽管”引导的让步状语从句，全句意为“尽管他不富裕， 但他在书上花了好多钱”，注意此处though 不可和but连用。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    12.考点：复合句 试题解析： 先看先行词，我们可排除D项，再看从句， 缺少定语，而只有whose可用作定语，故只能用whose. 故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    13.考点：复合句 试题解析： 先行词为物时， 常用连接词that或which, 当先行词前有the only 修饰时， 只能用that, 故选A.‎ ‎ 答案：A ‎    14.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。选项B为倒装语序。Why为什么；where在哪儿。根据下文，www.hledu.net会对你有所帮助。网址指的是一个地点，故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    15.考点：复合句 试题解析： 句意：你知道郭明义吗？——是的，在中国他是一个帮助了很多穷苦孩子的普通工人。我们应该以他为榜样。下文中先行词worker为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who或者that，故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    16.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句的语序一般是陈述句语序，所以AC先排除，B的意思是通过读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中可以如何减少污染，D的意思是通过读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中我们必须循环利用东西。根据句意的通顺来判断，故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    17.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句一般为陈述语序。根据下文，是的，他告诉我左转到主街上。就在右边。可知上文宾语从句与地点有关。选项B C为倒装语序，选项D问的是时间，故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    18.考点：复合句 试题解析： that那个，引导宾语从句不做句子成分，只起引导作用；if是否，如果；whether是否。句意：我想知道机器人是否会让人们失去他们的工作。在表示是否时，whether常和or not搭配使用，故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    19.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句一般为陈述语序。句意：没有人知道我们的生活在五十年后会是什么样子。结合语境可知宾语从句中描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    20.考点：复合句 试题解析： whom谁; when什么时候; where在哪儿; how如何,怎样.根据下文,是我最喜欢的明星,杰基.可知前文问的是,你知道我昨天看见了谁吗? 故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    21.考点：复合句 试题解析： how如何，怎样；which哪一个；what什么；when什么时候。句意：盐城的人们为他们在过去三十年中取得的成就感到骄傲。结合语境可知下文宾语从句中缺少逻辑宾语，故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    22.考点：复合句 试题解析： 在英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。根据下文，山东省。可知上文提问的是地点，他来自哪里指的是客观性的动作，用一般现在时态。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    23.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。根据下文，因为他必须照顾她的母亲。可知上文提问的是原因，故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    24.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。故排除B和C; 从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致。又因答语是last year说明的是过去时间，故用过去式，故选A.‎ ‎ 答案：A ‎    25.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据上文，刚才老师对你说了什么？可知下文描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    26.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句要用陈述语序。故排除A、C。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    27.考点：复合句 试题解析： when什么时候；where在哪儿。根据下文，是的，那边有一家银行。可知上文问的是地点。选项B为倒装语序，故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    28.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文，是的，在那座高楼隔壁有一家音像店。结合语境可知上文宾语从句中提问的是地点，选项A为倒装语序，故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    29.考点：复合句 试题解析： when什么时候；what 什么; that那个,引导宾语从句只起引导作用,无意义;why为什么.句意;他说他会在一周后回来.结合语境可知本句宾语从句中不缺少句子成分,故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    30.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句应用陈述式语序，A.C为疑问句语序不合要求，根据答语，在南山学校，可知上文从句中问的是地点，故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    31.考点：复合句 试题解析： 当宾语从句是特殊疑问词连接引导的宾语从句时，从句要用陈述句语序。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    32.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，根据上文，你多久之后开始你的旅程？可知下文从句描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    33.考点：复合句 试题解析： arrive at+地点（小地方）；arrive in+地点（大地方）；get to+地点；reach+地点。英语宾语中一般用陈述语序；根据下文，在大约八点钟。可知上文意思是，打扰了，你能告诉我飞机什么时候到达北京吗？故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    34.考点：复合句 试题解析： that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。What在宾语从句中做she and her friends can do的宾语。Whose parents have left their hometown for making money.作定语修饰the little boy. 故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    35.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文，在八点整。可知上文问的是时间，故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    36.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。句意：嗨，布鲁斯，这有你的一封信。——谢谢。我想知道这封信是来自谁的。be from:来自.故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    37.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据时间状语yesterday，故从句中用一般过去时态。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    38.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。故排除B、D。特殊疑问句What is wrong with it 和What is the matter with it？本身即是主系表结构，疑问词what充当句子主语，不用倒装结构，故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    39.考点：复合句 试题解析： 宾语从句应该用陈述语序，选项A、D都是疑问语序，故排除，由问句菲利普已经去了新西兰，知离开这个动作是发生在过去，而不是将来，B项表将来，故排除，只有C符合要求，故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    40.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。How long多长时间；how soon多久以后；根据下文，一年多。可知上文提问的是时间长短，选项C为倒装语序，故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    41.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。句意：这种新设计的汽车正在展出。我想知道它需要花多少钱。结合语境可知从句中描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数。选项D为倒装结构，故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    42.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般是陈述语序。根据前文，如果你不能找到这个地方。可知下文宾语从句中指的是地点。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    43.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。句意：你能告诉我在你的家乡冬天是否经常下雪吗？whether和if都可以表示是否，if还可以引导条件状语从句，意思是如果。在宾语从句中，如果有可能引起歧义，则表示是否的引导词只能使用whether，故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    44.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文,是的,它在十点开始.可知上文从句中提问的是时间,选项A为倒装语序,故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    45.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文，后天吧，我认为。可知上文描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态，选A为倒装语序，故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    46.考点：复合句 试题解析： 英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。How如何，怎样；where在哪儿。句意：你能告诉我怎么在网上用QQ吗？——好的，妈妈。选项ABD为倒装语序，故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    47.考点：复合句 试题解析： 句意：在今天的作业中，你有什么困难吗？——没有，实际上，我发现它非常好做。结合语境可知下文中是用it做形式宾语，to do 做真正宾语，故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    ‎