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2014中考英语真题
湖南省岳阳市2014年中考英语试卷 姓名: 计分: 笔试部分 一.单项选择:(15分) 1 I am very busy this weekend. I have _______homework to do. A too many B too much C a lot 2 Thanks _____ you , I can improve my English so fast. A to B as C of 3 The driver expected all of them to ________the bus and waited for the next bus. A get on B get off C get out 4 Henry is __________ to go to school . A too young B so young C young enough 5 My bike is broken. Can you __________? A fix up it B fix it up C fix up them 6 They all volunteer their time _________ trees. A to planting B planting C to plant 7 I didn’t have a happy weekend because of the bad weather. _______ did I . A Either B So C Neither 8 The more you smile, _________ you will feel . A the happier B happier C the more happily 9 Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? Well. It all _______ the weather. A happens to B depends on C depends 10 I didn’t go to bed ______ 12 o’clock last night. A for B with C until 11 Lucy often borrows my things without _______. I am very angry with her. A asks B to ask C asking 12 You should spend more time _________ math. A studying B to study C study 13 I ______ my homework while my parents ________ TV last night. A did; have watched B was doing; were watching C would do; were watching 14 September 11, 2011----has meaning _____ most Americans . A with B for C to 15 Tony often volunteers in the hospital, and he thinks ____ others ____ great. A help; is B helping; is C helping; are 二.完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B 、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题民,计10分) I have a problem. Yesterday I argued __36 my best friend, Kim. And I was very angry. I thought about it for a long time last 37 . Now, I know I was 38 at that time. But I don’t know 39 I should do. My mother thinks I 40 go to see Kim and tell him I was wrong. My father thinks I should 41 Kim and say 42 to him. And my brother 43 I should call “Teen Talk”, the radio advice program. My sister tells 44 I should call my teacher for 45 . Can you tell me what I should do? 36 A with B of C at 37 A morning B noon C evening 38 A right B wrong C kind 39 A how B why C what 40 A will B should C must 41 A call B called C calls 42 A hello B morning C sorry 43 A say B says C saying 44 A I B him C me 45 A advice B money C homework 三.阅读理解。 A Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep , and then he opened the front door of this house with his key and came in very quietly. But one night when he was coming home very late , he lost his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Nobody moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at (敲)the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted , but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. “Mother!” he said . “I want to go to the toilet.(厕所)”. He spoke quite quietly but at once Mrs. Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him. 阅读短文,判断对(T)和错(F) ( )46. The Brown lived in a small town near London. ( )47 Mr. Brown’s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work. ( )48 One night Mr. Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window. ( )49 Mr. Brown said “Mother” like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up. ( )50 Mrs. Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell ring. She opened the door for her husband. B Niu Lianzhong becomes famous on the Internet. He saved more than 400 people’s lives. The 40-year- old man teaches PE in a middle school in Shandong Province. He is always ready to help others and people around like him very much.. Niu Lianchong sets up a QQ group. However, this purpose is not to chat or show himself. He doesn’t want to do anything for fun, either. He just wants more people to know the QQ group. He hopes to help others through it . We all know there are four blood types---A, B, AB, and O. But in fact, there are a few people whose blood types are very special. Niu is just one of them. Since he set up his QQ group , more than 100 special-blooded people all over China have joined in it. Now, when a patient or a hospital needs some special blood, they just call Niu for help. And Niu contacts his members of the QQ group as soon as possible. Till now, he has donated(已捐献)his blood for about 20 times. Niu hopes that more people are willing to donate their blood to help others. ( )51 How old is Niu Lianzhong? A 36 years old B 37 years old C 38 years old D 40 years old ( )52 What is Niu Lianzhong’s job? A He is a doctor. B He is a teacher. C He is a worker . D He is a farmer. ( )53 Why does Niu Lianzhong set up the QQ group? A To have fun. B To make friends. C To help others. D To show himself. ( )54 What does the underlined word “ special” mean in Chinese? A 稀少的 B 特殊的 C 高贵的 D 新鲜的 ( )55 How many people did Niu Linazhong help in all(总共)? A Over 400 people. B About 100 people. C About 50 people. D 20 people. C It was a bright afternoon. I was playing games on the computer which I bought two days ago while my mother was cooking fish. Suddenly, I heard the bell ring. Our neighbor said that he saw a strange cat run into our house. We found the cat in my bedroom. It looked dead. Mom called the Animal Services. A few minutes later, a man from the Animal Services came. He said the cat was dead. I felt very sad. Did it have an accident or did someone kill it? I watched it in silence. After the man left, something worse followed. Then suddenly , I saw smoke coming our of the kitchen. My mother asked, “What happened?” I shouted , “The kitchen is on fire.” Quickly , Mom called the Fire Department . I got two shirts and ran into our bathroom. I made them wet to keep from breathing(呼吸)in smoke. Then we ran outside. Soon the firemen arrived and put out the fire. What a terrible afternoon! 概括短文内容,回答下列问题。 56 Who saw the cat run into the writer’s house? _______________________________________________- 57 Where did the writer find the cat? _______________________________________________ 58 Who said the cat was dead? ____________________________________________ 59 Did Mom call the firemen? _______________________________________________ 60 Why did the writer run into the bathroom? _____________________________________________ D Dear john, I an very upset and I need some help. You know I will finish college soon, and I have to decide about my future. I like computers and I really want to work with them. Last Sunday I asked my family for some advice. They had quite different ideas about my future! My father said I should go to university and study computer engineering. My mother thought I should get a job as a computer salesperson, so I could make a lot of money. My brother wanted to start a website design company with me. My sister did poorly in computer science and she wanted me to teach in her school. My uncle managed a famous software company. He hoped I would join his company. As you see, it is very difficult for me to decide which advice is the best. What do you think? Write to me soon. Yours, Jordan 根据短文内容,完成表格。 Person Advice Father You should 61 Mother You should be a computer salesperson to 62 Brother You should 63 Uncle You should 64 Sister You could teach 65 E Dear Sir, I think 66对孩子们来说学会做家务是重要的and help their parents with housework. 67 It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?”68 Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’ son got into a good college but during his first year, 69他不知道怎样照顾他自己。 As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.70 The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Mr. Smith 英汉互译。 66_____________________________________________ 67_____________________________________________ 68______________________________________________ 69_______________________________________________ 70_________________________________________________ 四.书面表达 1.从方框中选词,用其适当形式完成短文。(10分) buy , why, feel, cry, take, but, pocket, boy, give, on It took Charlie several months to save up (积蓄)seven dollars. He wanted 71 a pair of sports shoes and went to the shop with the money. On the way, Charlie saw a little boy 72 on a corner of the street. “ 73 are you crying?” Charlie asked. “Three big boys 74 away my four dollars just now,” the boy said “I was 75 my way to buy some exercise books, but now I can’t.” Charlie thought of the seven dollars in his 76 . He thought of the sports shoes and the poor 77 . Charlie wanted to walk away 78 he didn’t. At last he 79 four dollars to the boy and went home. Charlie didn’t buy the sports shoes but he 80 happy. Do you know why? He was happy because the little boy was happy. 71______ 72_______ 73________ 74_______ 75_______ 76______ 77_______ 78________ 79_______ 80_______ 2.写作(15分) 当你听到MH370失踪的时候,你正在做什么?你的朋友、你的同学、你的家人正在做什么?请适当发挥,写一篇80字短文。文章开头已给出。 When I heard “The MH370 aircraft is missing”, I ____ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________查看更多