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新目标中考英语模拟试题二
安徽省中考英语模拟试题二 第一部分,听力(共五大题,满分30分) I关键词语(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 这一大题共有5小题,在每一小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个单词或短语,每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A、B、C、D4个选项中选出1个你所听到的单词或短语。 1. A. is bad B. have to C. gave up D. give up 2. A. who is he B. who she is C. help her D. no matter 3. A. How much B. you have been to C. too far D. have you been to 4. A. the teachers B. is working C. are working D. in her office 5. A. he speaks B. speak highly of C. is proud of D. was proud of Ⅱ.单句理解(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 这一大题共有5小题,在每一个小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个句子,每个句子念2遍。.请在每小题A、B、C、D4个句子中选出1个与你所听到的句子的意义最接近的句子。 6. A. Surfing is the most popular sport in China. B. Many people like surfing in the world. C. Surfing is the most popular sport in Australia D. Surfing is more popular than swimming. 7. A. He works in a surf shop and somewhere else. B. He works only in a surf shop. C. He likes working in a surf shop D. He works in a surf shop in the evening. 8. A. He needed only two hours to finish his journey. B. He needed two more hours to finish swimming C. He went on swimming for another two hours before he finished his journey. D. He needed two hours. 9. A. My father is a teacher. B. My father is a teacher in the school C. My father is a history teacher D. My father worked as a history teacher in the school. 10 A. The boy is my and his friend. B. The boy is not my friend, but his. C. The boy is not his friend, but mine. D. The boy is neither my and his friend. Ⅲ.情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 这一大题共有5小题,在每一小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个句子,每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A、B、C、D4个句子中选出1个句子,该句子能正确回答或紧接你所听到的句子。. 11. A. I have gone to the teachers’ office. B. I have been to the teachers’office. C. I’ll be in the teachers’office. D. I am here. 12. A. Yes. Who are you? B. Yes. Who speaks? C. Yes. Who’s that? D.Yes. Who’s this? 13. A. About once a month. B. About two hours. C. It is a wonderful film. D. On weekends. 14. A. How interesting they are! B. Both, I think. C. Yes, thanks. D. No, I don’t like. 15. A. The same to you. B. It’s very kind of you to say that. C. Of course! D. Happy! Ⅳ.对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 这一大题共有3个对话和10个小题,每个对话念2遍,听完1个对话2遍后,你将接着听到几个有关该对话的问题,这些问题只念1遍,听完每个问题后,你将看到下面4个供你选择的回答。请在每小题A、B、C、D 4个回答中选出1个正确的答案。 16. The woman will spend her holiday in ____ . A. Shanghai B. Guangzhou C. Beijing 17. The woman will start her holiday on ___ . A. June 1s B. January 1st C. July 1st 18. The woman will take the plane with the flight No.___ A. CV107 B. CA154 C. CA347 19. She will leave at ___ . A. 18:10 B.8:10 C.20:10 20. She will arrive at ___. A. 1:30 B. 13:45 C. 14:35 21.A.She is playing.B.She is working. C.She is drawing.D. She is playing games. 22.A.Yes, of course. B.Certainly not.C.We are not told. D.very much 23.A.The man. B.The woman. C.Somebody else. D.The writer 24.A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening. D. At night. 25.A.She sells tickets.B.She is a taxi-driver. C.She offers information.D.She is the plane driver Ⅳ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 这一大题共有2个对话和5个小题,每个对话念2遍,听完1个对话2遍后,你将接着听到几个有关该对话的问题,这些问题只念1遍,听完每个问题后,你将看到下面4个供你选择的回答。请在每小题A、B、C、D 4个回答中选出1个正确的答案。 26. A. The dog B. The cat. C. The monkey. D. The pig 27. A. The elephant B. The cat. C. The monkey D. The pig 28. A. The elephant B. The cat C. The monkey D. The pig 29. A. In the tree B. Under the tree C. At the starting line D. I don’t know 30. A. 2 B.3 C.4 D. 5 第二部分 英语知识运用(共二大题,满分45分) Ⅵ.单项选择(共15小题,·每小题1分;满分15分) 从A;B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 31. I have bought a new CD player because my old ___ doesn’t ___ . A. I …work B. one…good C. one…work D. that…well 32. No matter ___ I go, she can reach me by phone. A. where B. Which C. What D. how 33. They found that the factory ___ waste water into the river near it. A. is pouring B. Has poured C. Was pouring D. was pour 34. Everyone should make a contribution to ___ the environment. A. protect B. protected C. protecting D. protects 35. They try to find some ___ about scuba diving. A. information B. informations C. advices D. chance 36. Sharks have attacked ___ people ___ the beaches of America. A. a number of…off B. Much…off C. The number of…in D. a lot of…on 37. Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?—___, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 38. I ___ Beijing twice. What a beautiful city! A. have been to B. went to C. as tall as D. have gone to 39. I’ve spent much time ___ computer. A. to play B. for playing C. in playing D. on doing 40. The trees in the forests can keep rain drops ___ the soil ___ . A. from hitting…directly B. hitting…direct C. not to hit…directly D. from not hitting…straight 41. He has___ for two years. Two years ___ a long time. A. left home, are B. left home, are C. been away, is D. been away from, are 42. The tree ___ put in the hole straightly. A. so B. can be C. should be D. should to 43. The man went out to see ___. A. What was happening B. what happens C. what was happened D. what will happen 44. That strange cup ___ metal long long ago. A. is made into B. was made from C. is made of D. was made of 45. Cousteau loved the coral reefs in the sea and he ___ all the colors. A. amazed at B. was amazed at C. was amazed to D. was amazed Ⅶ.完形填空—(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分) 通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从46—65各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A It was already dark when we left for the next town,which according to (根据) the map was about fifteen miles away on the side of the hills.There we felt __46__ that we would find a bed for the night.Darkness fell soon __47__ we left the village, but luckily we met no one as we drove quickly along the narrow winding (弯曲) road that __48__ to the hills.As we climbed higher,it became colder and rain began to fall,making it difficult __49__ to see the road.I asked John,my friend,to drive more slowly. After we had traveled for about twenty miles,there was still no __50__ of the town which was marked on the map.We were beginning to get worried.Then,without __51__ ,the car stopped.A quick exam showed that we had run out of petrol (汽油).Although we had __52__ food with us,only a few biscuits (饼干) and some chocolate,we decided to spend the night in the car. Our meal was soon over.I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was 53 ,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he came running back.From the top of the hill we had seen,in the valley (山谷) below,the 54 of the town we were looking for.We at once took all our things out of the car,and tried hard to 55 the car to the foot of the hill.Then we went back for the things,put them back into the car again and left the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour we were in the town,where we found a hotel quite easily. 46.A.sorry B.sure C.worried D.disappointed 47.A.as B.after C.before D.since 48.A.sent B.showed C.took D.went 49.A.at times B.at night C.at once D.at last 50.A.place B.sign C.road D.view 51.A.warning B.hitting C.driving D.breaking 52.A.some B.little C.enough D.no 53.A.a strong driver B.a brave walker C.a strange climber D.a poor sleeper 54.A.lights B.streets C.trees D.houses 55.A.run B.draw C.pull D.push B It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s 56 all doctor thought, until they heard about AL Herpin. AL Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be 57 ? The doctor decided to see this 58 man themselves. AL Herpin was 90 years old when the doctor went to his home in New Jersey. They 59 that he got some sleep of some kind . So they stayed with him and watched every movement(行为)he 60 . But they were surprised . 61 they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only 62 that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable(舒适)chair and reading newspapers. The doctor were 63 by this strange continuous(不断)sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, 64 to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain(解释)his condition(状况). Herpin 65 some talk about his mother having been injured(受伤)several days before he was born, but that was all. Was this the only reason(理由)? No one could be sure. 56.A . that B. what C. why D. how 57.A. true B. right C. OK D. wrong 58.A. usual B. happy C. sad D. strange 59.A. thought B. think C. hope D. wished 60.A. had B. did C. made D. got 61.A. Though B. Because C. If D. Since 62.A. rest B. way C. pleasure D. sleep 63.A. interested B. puzzled C. surprised D. tired 64.A. helping B . beginning C. surprised D. hoping 65.A. forgot B.remembered C. answered D. showed 第三部分 阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分) Ⅶ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Signs A NO SWIMMING./FISHING/CRABBING FROM ANY PART ON THE BRIDGE B EAT SOME CHICKEN CAKE IN SANDWICH SHOP OR OUT NOT COLD SANDWICHES C SAT. HOURS OPEN 4:30-10:00 P.M DINNERS ONLY WEEKDAY HOURS 11:00 A.M.-10:00PM 66. From sign A, what information can we get? A. You can’t swim. B You can fish here. C. You can crab here D. You can swim here. 67. Sign A also tells you not to____. A. sell fish on the right side of the bridge B. fish from any part of the bridge C. sell car parts beside the bridge D. take photos here 68. Sign B means you can ____here. A. see a film B. get tickets C. buy food D. know the weather 69. From sign B you can also know that____. A. food must be eaten in the car B. food must be eaten at home C. food must be eaten in the shop D. food can be eaten either in or out of the shop 70. From sign C, you can ____in the restaurant. A. have breakfast on weekdays B. have dinner on Tuesday B. have something at 11:00 p.m. on Saturday D. have lunch on Saturday B The Inventive Chinese The Chinese were great inventors. A spoon carved(雕刻) from magnetic iron(矿石) ore may have been the world’s first compass. A spoon spun on a bronze(青铜制品) board always pointed south when it stopped spinning. The seismograph(地震仪) was invented during the Han Dynasty(202 B.C. to 220 A.D.). Earth tremors(震动) caused dragons to drop bronze balls into the mouths of the toads(蟾蜍)。. The Suan Pan was the world’s first calculator. It was used for adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing. Today it’s known as the abacus. Movable type(可移动排版) was invented by the Chinese in 1045—400 years before Johannes Gutenburg developed it in Germany in the middle of the 1400s. 71. This text seems to be____. A. taken from a textbook B. taken from a film about the history of China C. an advertisement in a newspaper D. one of the five articles a Chinese wrote 72. When was the seismograph invented? A. In the middle of the 1400s B. around 202B.C to 220A.D. C. In 1045 D.202B.C. 73. The word “calculator” may mean ____in Chinese. A.算盘 B.计算器 C.电脑 D. 木制品 74. Which of the following four sentences is right according to this passage? A. The spoon was found in the south of China. B. We can be sure the seismograph was invented in the year 202 B.C. C. Only the Chinese were able to use the Suan Pan, or the abacus. D. Johannes Gutenburg developed the movable type around the year1450. 75. The passage mainly tell us_____. A. German had invented the Movable type before Chinese invented B. the seismograph was the greatest invention in China C. Four inventions of ancient China D. Chinese are great inventors C Name Personal information Norman Bethune ●Born in 1890 in Canada ●Died in 1939 in China ●A doctor ●Came to China in 1938 Celine Dion ●Born in Montreal,Canada ●In 1997,sang My Heart Will Go On ●A singing star for the film Titanic Thomas Edison ●Born in 1847,Kentucky,USA ●Died in 1931 ●Made over 1,000 inventions Bill Gates ●Born in 1955 in USA ●Owns Microsoft Company ●Wrote Business@the Sped of Thought Mark Twain ●Born in 1835 in USA ●Died in 1910 ●A writer ●Wrote Tom Sawyer 76.________ is from Canada. A. Bill Gates B. Mark Twain C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion 77.The ________ was born in 1835. A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer 78.My Heart Will Go On is the name of a ________. A. book B. song C. story D. film 79.Dr Bethune worked in China for about ________ years. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 80.Which of the following is true? A. Mark Twain wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought. B .Bill Gates was in 1890. C. Celine Dion was a singing star. D.Thomas Edison came to China in 1938. D Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers(志愿者) in hospitals, orphanages(孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint(刷墙), clean up, or repair there houses, do their shopping or mow(割)their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization(组织) called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(手艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize(组织) short trips to the mountains, the beaches(海滩), museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 81. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? A. At a bus-stop B. In a park. C. In a hospitsl. D. In a shop. 82. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old? A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their houses. B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them. D. They clean, wax(打蜡) and repair their cars. 83. What is Big Brothers? A. It’s the name of a club B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers C. It’s the name of a film D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers 84. Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? A. Because they have a lot of free time B. Because they can remember the problems of younger boys and girls. C. Because they know how to do the work D. Because they like the work 85.What do volunteers believe? A. In order to make others happy, they have got to be unhappy. B. The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy. C. The happiest people in the world are those she are young and healthy. D. Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world. 第四部分 写(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅳ. 单词拼写(10分) 根据英文解释和例句,完成下列单词的拼写。每个单词的第一个字母已给出。 86. e : at any time up to the present Have you ____ been to Hangzhou? 87. k : learning; what you have learnt She is poor in the _____ of life. 88. t : from one end/side to the other Go____ the gate, you’ll see a library on your left side. 89. S : the last day of the week We don’t go to work on ______. 90. d : to say what someone or something is like. They ____ her to be a quiet girl. 91.He________(下载) the information about Australian weather and made a chart. 92. Dinosaurs lived long before________(人)appeared. 93. He is no longer living, but his spirit of________(慷慨) lives on. 94.This was because there was no machine________(允许) a person to breathe under water for a long time at that time. 95.He wanted to be a________(探险者)。 Ⅵ. 书面表达(计25分) 在学习中我经常遇到一些困难,如解不出一些数学、物理难题,记不住英语单词,等等。 父母经常生我的气,有时我真地泄气(discouraged)了,但在老师和我的好同学帮助下,我又获得了自信(confidence).我懂得了只要我努力去学,多投入精力就能学得好。生活也是这样,成功和汗水(sweat)从来都是一对好朋友。 请以 “No Pains, No Gains”(不劳则无或)为题,用英文写一篇短文。词数:80词左右。 听力部分录音文字稿 I关键词语(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 这一大题共有5小题,在每一小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个单词或短语,每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A、B、C、D4个选项中选出1个你所听到的单词或短语。 1. The boy is badly ill and has to give up learning at school. 2. No matter who he is, we should help him. 3. How many countries have you been to so far? 4. The teacher together with two students is working in the office. 5. He spoke highly of her and was proud of her. Ⅱ.单句理解(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 这一大题共有5小题,在每一个小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个句子,每个句子念2遍。.请在每小题A、B、C、D4个句子中选出1个与你所听到的句子的意义最接近的句子。 6. Surfing is one of the world’s most popular water sports. 7. He works as a part-time assistant in a surf shop in the morning. 8. The boy went on swimming for another two hours before he finished his journey. 9. My father used to be a history teacher in the school. 10. The boy is not only my friend but also his. Ⅲ.情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) Ⅲ.情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 这一大题共有5小题,在每一小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个句子,每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A、B、C、D4个句子中选出1个句子,该句子能正确回答或紧接你所听到的句子。. 11. Where have you been? 12. Is that Zhang Lin speaking? 13. How often do you go to the cinema? 14. Which are you interested in, English or maths? 15. Happy New Year! Ⅳ.对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 这一大题共有3个对话和10个小题,每个对话念2遍,听完1个对话2遍后,你将接着听到几个有关该对话的问题,这些问题只念1遍,听完每个问题后,你将看到下面4个供你选择的回答。请在每小题A、B、C、D 4个回答中选出1个正确的答案。 Dialogue1 M: Where are you going for your holiday? W: I’ll go to Guangzhou. M: When? W: July 1st. M: How will you go there? W: By air. M: Which plane will you take? W: CA154. M: Do you have to stop on the way? W: Yes. One stop at Shanghai. M: What time does the plane leave Beijing? W: At 8:10 a. m. And it arrives at Guangzhou at about 1:45 p. m. M: Have you bought the ticket? W: Not yet. I’ll do it right now. M: Hope you have a good holiday. W: Thank you. 16. Where will the woman spend her holiday? 17. When will the woman start her holiday? 18. Which flight will the woman take? 19. What time does the plane leave Beijing? 20.When will the woman arrive Guangzhou? Dialogue2 W: Tom, come here quickly! M: Coming! What's wrong? W: Just look at my computer.I am writing a letter, but suddenly everything is out of order. Look! Another window has opened. M: Let me see...Well, maybe something has broken into your computer. W: That's terrible! What can I do? M: Don't worry Just start the computer again and see whether everything will be all right. Question 21.What is the woman doing? 22.Is the woman good at using computers? Dialogue3 W: May I help you, sir? M: Yes.I'd like some information about the trains to Miami. W: When do you want to go? M: Tomorrow.I have to be there before lunchtime.Are there any non-stops to Miami? W: Yes, there is one at 8:30 a.m. That arrives in Miami at 11:40 a.m. M: I think the 8:30 will be the best.How much is the ticket? W: Do you want a single ticket or a round trip of one? M: What's the difference? W: A round trip ticket saves you some money. M: Can I buy my ticket here? W: No, you have to go to the ticket office outside this door on the left. 23.Who wants to go to Miami? 24.When does the train arrive in Miami? 25.What does the woman do? V.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 这一大题共有1小段短文和5小题,你可以一边听一边将要点记录下来,听完该段落2遍后,你将接着听到几个有关该段落的问题,这些问题只念l遍,听完每个问题后,你将看到下面4个供你选择的回答。请在每小题:A、B、C、D 4个回答中选出1个正确的答案。 One day some animals held a sports meeting. A dog, a black and white cat, a monkey and a fat pig were in the 100-metre race. An elephant stood at the starting line, The 4 runners got ready to run. “Ready? Go!” the elephant shouted. At first the monkey was in front. The dog was not far behind him. And the cat was a little faster than the fat pig. But when the monkey was passing by a pear tree, he stopped. He quickly climbed up the tree and picked some pears to eat, and after that he fell asleep in the tree. At last the dog won the race, and the fat pig was third in it. Questions: 26. Who won the race? 27. Who was the second in the race? 28.Who was last at first? 29. Where was the monkey at the end of the race? 30. How many animals were there in the 100-metre race? 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力 1. D 2. D 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.B. 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C 第二部分 英语知识运用 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.D 56.B 57.A 58.D 59.A 60.A 61.A 62.A 63.B 64.D 65. D 第三部分 阅读理解 66.A 67.B 68.C 69.D 70.B 71. B 72. B 73. B 74. D 75. C 76.D 77.D 78.B 79.A 80.C 81.C 82.A 83.D 84.B 85.D 第四部分 写 86.ever 87.knowledge 88.through 89.Saturday 90.describe 91.downloaded 92.human beings 93.generosity 94.allowing 95.explorer Ⅵ.One possible version I am a middle school student. I am a bit poor in my study. I often meet some difficulties, such as I can’t work out some maths and physics problems, and can’t remember English words, and so on. My parents are often anger with me. I am very sorry. I think I am not clever. Sometimes I was discouraged. But my teachers are good to me, and my good friends often encourage me, and help me. They are so kind-hearted that I get the confidence again. I work harder than before. I know that “ No pain, No Gain.”. So does the life. The flowers are full of sweat and hard work. Success and diligence are good friends. 评分标准:听力部分1-30小题每题1分 英语知识运用部分46-55小题每题1.5分。 阅读理解部分66-85小题每题2分,其它每题1分。 书面表达部分25分,按五个档次给分: 1.能写明全部或绝大部分要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚(21-25分)。 2.能写明全部或绝大部分要点,语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚(16-20分)。 3.能写明大部分要点,语言有一些错误,行文不够连贯(11-15分)。 4.只能写出一、两个要点,语言错误很多,只有个别句子正确(6-10分) 5 只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词(0-5分)。 答题卷 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 Ⅰ-Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 得分 得分 评卷人 第一部分 Ⅰ-Ⅴ听力(共30小题,计30分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 得分 评卷人 第二部分 Ⅵ.单项选择(共15题 ,计15分) 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Ⅶ.完型填空(共20小题,计30分) 得分 评卷人 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 第三部分 得分 评卷人 Ⅷ,阅读理解(共20小题,计40分) 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 第四部分 得分 评卷人 Ⅸ.单词拼写(共10小题,计10分) 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Ⅹ书面表达(共1小题,计25分)查看更多