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四川省内江市中考英语试卷
2018年四川省内江市中考英语试卷 第一节 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题.(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1.(1.50分)Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore. 2.(1.50分)What did the woman want to do this morning? A. Visit the man. B. Have a talk with the man. C. Make a plan for the weekend. 3.(1.50分)What does the woman mean? A. She won't go to the dance with Lucy. B. She wants the man to go with Lucy. C. Lucy has to finish the project this evening. 4.(1.50分)How did Sherry feel in the past when speaking to the class? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Interested. 5.(1.50分)What are the speakers talking about? A. Teenagers' family members. B. Teenagers' housework. C. Teenagers' daily life. 第二节 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题.(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分15.0分). 6.(4.50分)听下面一段材料,回答下面各小题. (1)How can the woman go to the zoo? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. On foot. (2)Where is the zoo? A. Near the post office. B. Behind the police station. C. Opposite the Carrefour Store. (3)With whom is the woman going to the zoo? A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her parents. 7.(4.50分)听下面一段材料,回答下面各小题. (1)What did Maria get from her Australian friend last week? A. A new guitar. B. New stamps. C. A new basketball. (2)Why doesn't Michael have any hobbies? A. He is too poor. B. He is too lazy. C. He is too busy. (3)When is Michael trying to play the guitar? A. On Tuesday evenings. B. On Friday afternoons. C. On Thursday evenings. 8.(6.00分)听下面一段材料,回答下面各小题. (1)What day was it yesterday? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. (2)How does the man find the project? A. Interesting. B. Meaningless. C. Hard. (3)What does Maggie ask Tom to do? A. Help her with the project. B. Visit the Internet for help. C. Go to Mrs. Robinson with her. (4)What's the probable relationship of the two speakers? A.Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题.(共1小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 9.(12.50分)听下面一段材料,回答下面各小题. (1)What did the speaker do a few weeks ago? A. He worked in a factory. B. He began looking for a job. C. He moved into a new house. (2)What did the speaker think of Mrs. Snell? A. She's strange. B. She's noisy. C. She's young. (3)What can we know about the speaker's sister? A. She is at university. B. She needs a job at the moment. C. She lived with the speaker last year. (4)What time did the speaker and his friends leave the club that night? A. At 10. B. At 11. C. At 12:30. (5)Where will the speaker and his sister go after visiting Mike this evening? A. To a hospital. B. To a restaurant. C. To a library. 第一节 单项选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5.0分)从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 10.(0.50分)﹣ What_____useful book it is! ﹣Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar.( ) A.an B.a C.the D./ 11.(0.50分)The accident took place_____ a cold November evening.( ) A.on B.in C.at D.for 12.(0.50分)_____Aron has lost his right arm, he never gives up his dream to climb mountains.( ) A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.If 13.(0.50分)The blue coat_____be Tony's. He never wears blue clothes.( ) A.can B.must C.can't D.mustn't 14.(0.50分)Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on_____.( ) A.tan B.to run C.runs D.running 15.(0.50分)﹣Time is money. ﹣But I think time is_____money.( ) A.as important as B.more important than C.the most important D.less important as 16.(0.50分)﹣ Have you watched the new movie, Joe? ﹣ No, I________ it with my sister this evening.( ) A.watch B.are watching C.watched D.will watch 17.(0.50分)﹣I hear that Lucy's uncle is a worker here. ﹣Yes. Look, the man_____is working over there is her uncle.( ) A.whom B.who C.what D.which 18.(0.50分)﹣Could you please tell me_____for travelling this summer? ﹣We plan to go to the Great Wall.( ) A.how will your family go B.how your family will go C.where your family will go D.where will your family go 19.(0.50分)﹣Let's go for a picnic on Saturday , James. ﹣______I have to do my homework at home.( ) A.What a pity! B.Don't worry. C.Best wishes. D.How come? 第二节 完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 20.(15.00分)All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently. We(1) to raise money for a woman called Nora. She is working as a front office clerk in the(2) . A few weeks ago she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumor(瘤). She is from a poor family. While she was studying in the 6th grade, she(3) her parents. Now she is the single parent of a 3﹣year﹣old daughter and there is no one to(4) her kid. She is the only one to make money in the family, so it is very(5) for her family to deal with her treatment expenses(治疗费用). Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000(¥200),(6) her treatment cost is about INR.1,000,000(¥16,000). When we came to know of her (7) ,we know we must do something for her. She is one of our team members! The only thing we were(8) to do was to help her at once. So we(9) this to the top level management and they supported and joined us. We decided to contribute(捐赠) from all the staff's (10) .We each contributed 2﹣day pay for her medical expenses, and many kind people from other fields(11) contributed for her treatment. (12) ,with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the (13) . Now Nora is back from the(14) and her health is getting better day by day. Today we went to meet her at home. She was very(15) to all the people who helped for her medical treatment. (1)A. expected B. helped C. decided D. waited (2)A. hotel B. library C. restaurant D. store (3)A. found B. left C. lost D. hated (4)A. teach B. see C. talk with D. look after (5)A. difficult B. upset C. boring D. tiring (6)A. so B. until C. but D. when (7)A. parents B. situation C. education D.kid (8)A. pleased B. excited C. able D. active (9)A. described B. reported C.took D. mentioned (10)A. pay B. friends C. families D. work (11)A. also B.seldom C.instead D. then (12)A. Carefully B. Easily C. Naturally D. Luckily (13)A. work B.story C. expenses D. manners (14)A. market B.farm C. trip D. hospital (15)A. polite B. thankful C. responsible D. kind 第三部分 阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 21.(8.00分)Charm City Social Club at Cornerstone Community Center(CCC) •Mondays 7:00pm﹣9:15pm in the cafe (top floor) •Wednesdays 7:30pm﹣8:00pm in Green Room (fifth floor) •Saturdays 9:00am﹣10:00am in Mirror Room (sixth floor) •Sundays 9:00am﹣10:00am in Dream Room (seventh floor) We provide a warm welcome and safe place to meet new people. We enjoy meeting for drinks, dinner, movies, live music, festivals, dancing, do drawing and sports activities , and other exciting events. Volunteers come up with all the ideas. As a group, we help our members build social networks and gain friendships. Children are welcome to come with parents! It's free for children! Tel: 96555666 E﹣mail: ccsocialclub@inbox.com A Holiday Package to Ball Island •Relax on the sandy beach •Swim in the warm water •Visit famous places & temples •Taste delicious local food Only Rp 3,000.000/5days a person Please contact(联系) JALAN﹣JAAN TRAVEL AGENCY(JJTA) PH: 12705678 Cirebon (1)On which day does the party at CCC take the longest time? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. (2)What can we know about the events at Charm City Social Club? A. They are all about sports. B. They are free for its members. C. They are created by volunteers. D. They are children's after﹣class activities. (3)What does JJTA offer us? A. Some food. B. Some service. C. A job. D. A vacation. (4)How much should we pay JJTA for 2adult people? A. Rp 3,000,000. B. Rp 4,500,000. C. Rp 6,000,000. D. Rp 7,500,000. 22.(8.00分)Richard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15years old. He lives in a small town in the North of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight o'clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school. One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study math, English, history and geography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch. They have a ten﹣minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework. Richard likes his school very much. His favorite subjects are English and geography, but he doesn't like math because he is not good at it. Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one o'clock. He doesn't like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate. At weekends, he always goes out with his friends because he doesn't go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports center. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog. (1)What time do Richard's lessons begin in the morning? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. D.At 9:10. (2)What does Richard like best? A. Math and English. B. English and geography. C. History and math. D. Geography and history. (3)Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays? A. In the dining hall. B. At home. C. In the courtyard. D. Outside his school gate. (4)What does Richard always do on Saturday? A. He reads and does homework. B. He goes to see films or does sports. C. He walks his dog or does exercise. D. He spends a long time in the library. 23.(8.00分)Ten years ago, the owner of 20th Century Fox had it all﹣a 3.5millionhouseinBeverlyHills,a1million salary (薪水), a Porsche, a yacht (游艇) and many film stars on his friend list. But for Scott Neeson, his rich life changed in 2003when he visited Cambodia and saw the poor children. A year later. Scott gave up his job, sold his house, his car and his yacht and moved to Phnom Penh, and there he set up the Cambodian Children's Fund (CCF) charity(慈善团体). Scott, 55, who marketed some of the biggest movies of all time including Braveheart, Titanic and X﹣Men, cares for 2000Cambodian children, providing them with an education, healthcare and a future. As the big﹣hearted Scott prepares to celebrate his charity's 1Oth birthday this year, he feels proud of his achievements. Scott, who used to spend his weekends partying with Mel Gibson, Harrison Ford and Tom Cruise, said, "It's been l0years since I sold up and left Hollywood. Now, my days are longer, my friends smaller, my mind clearer, my clothes without designers and I smell badly by the end of the day. But if I had to do it all over again, I wouldn't change my mind." He added, "I had a Porsche and I flew in private planes with movie stars. It was a great experience but it's like Disneyland. I want a real life." The charity provides a daily meal, healthcare and an education for 2000kids. It also offers 10kilos of rice and free healthcare to their parents. He says his experience has been one of blood and tears, but it works well ﹣ The CCF has now 22girls who have graduated from university and have full time jobs. (1)What was Scott before he set up CCF? A. He was a film director. B. He was a famous actor. C. He was a teacher. D.He was a boss. (2)Why did Scott say his life in Hollywood was like Disneyland? A. It was great. B. It was not real. C. He had to spend a lot on it. D. He didn't make much money. (3)What does Scott think of his experience in Cambodia? A. Expensive but comfortable. B. Tiring and disappointing. C. Hard but successful. D. Hard and Tiring. (4)In which year was the passage written most probably? A. In 2003. B. In 2004. C.In 2014. D. In 2018. 24.(8.00分)Although people drive in all countries, the rules can be quite different between nations and areas. For this reason, you should always learn the laws before you decide to drive in a foreign country. In the U.S., people in Alaska may have a learner's permit at the age of fourteen. This is quite different from the driving laws of Niger, where a person must be at least twenty﹣three years old to drive. If you want to know the minimum(最小的) driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. It may also surprise you to learn that not every country allows people to drive, although most of them do. For example, women are not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia no matter how old they are. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Great Britain, Cyprus, Australia, India, and Malaysia, people drive on the left. However, in the U.S., Mexico, France, and Canada, people are required to drive on the right. In fact, one country can have different driving rules for different areas. People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China use the right side of the road. Other different driving laws between countries include those about using mobile phones. In Japan, using any kind of mobile phones is illegal(违法的), even if you do not need to hold the phone with your hands. However, in Argentina and Australia, drivers are allowed to talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands. You might also find it interesting to learn that some countries have very unusual laws. For example, in Cyprus, it is against the law to eat or drink anything while driving. (1)Which of the following is not discussed in the passage? A. The driving age. B. The driving speed. C. Right or left side traffic. D. Safety calls while driving. (2)What can we know about driving from the passage? A. It is fun to drive in Britain in the afternoon. B. Women are not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia. C. In Cyprus, you may make a phone call while driving. D. It's against laws for an Australian driver to use a mobile. (3)What does the underlined word "those" in Paragraph 4refer to? A. Drivers. B. Mobile phones. C. Driving laws. D. Countries. (4)What is the main idea of the passage? A. Driving in all countries shares a common purpose. B. Countries have different ways to make laws on driving. C. There are differences in laws about driving among countries. D. People in different countries drive on different sides of the road. 25.(8.00分)When on the go or traveling, a Disposable(一次性) Toothbrush might be just the product for you. Typically, a Disposable Toothbrush is made out of a plastie material, with toothpsste already on the brush bead. Just add water while you are using it. In some new Disposable Toothbrush models, the toothpaste comes automatically(自动地) as you squeese(挤) the handle of the toothbrush. Colgate has upped the competition in the Disposable Toothbrush market by creating a Dispossble Toothbrush that you can use at your desk at work, in your car, or after eating at a restaurant. This toothbrush is called the Colgate Wisp, and is about the size of an index finger. The toothbrush can get to those hard to reach places just like a regular toothbrush. No water is necessary when using this toothbrush, making it very useful and convenient. A pack of four of the Colgate Wisp's run about $ 2.99. If you are one of those people that like to brush your teeth throughout the day but hate the hassle of carrying a toothbrush and toothpaste around, this is perfect! Gadgets, boingboing, not is a website that allows different people to share their thoughts and experiences on a certain product. The website gives a general review on the Colgate Wisp, and following the review, people are able to share their first﹣hand feelings with readers. This is helpful if you are interested in purchasing the Wisp. Visit their website here: gadgets, boingboing, net. However, people throw them away after using them only once. It is a kind of waste and is very bad for the environment. If you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. (1)What do you need to do when you use a typical Disposable Toothbrush? A. Use your index finger. B. Add water to the toothbrush. C. Brush your teeth three times. D. Buy it from Gadgets, boingboing net. (2)What does the underlined word "hassle" in Paragraph 2mean? A. Trouble. B.Habit. C. Time. D. Idea. (3)What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A. We should try to avoid using disposables. B. Hotels in Beijing don't like the disposables. C. Travelers like the disposables very much. D. The disposables are made out of plastics. (4)What is the best title for the passage? A. Environment Protection B. Disposable Toothbrush C. Colgate Wisp D. Gadgets, Boingboing, Net 第四部分 句子成分(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分,从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑. 26.(1.00分)There will be more forests for pandas to live in.( ) A.定语 B.表语 C.主语 D.宾语 27.(1.00分)The weather becomes hot in summer.( ) A.表语 B.宾语 C.谓语 D.状语 28.(1.00分)The woman in a red coat is my mother.( ) A.宾语 B.状语 C.表语 D.定语 29.(1.00分)Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to have part﹣time jobs.( ) A.谓语 B.宾语 C.表语 D.宾语补足语 30.(1.00分)I've already taught him some English.( ) A.直接宾语 B.间接宾语 C.宾语补足语 D.状语 第一节 任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题. 31.(15.00分)Snowy was a little cat. He lived with a little old lady who loved Snowy very much. Sometimes the old lady would sit in her rocking chair, rocking backwards and forwards until she fell asleep or sometimes she would play little tunes(曲子) on her piano. One sunny day, Snowy jumped up on the window sill(窗台). Snowy wanted to go out and play with the pretty butterflies, but the window was shut and the old lady had fallen asleep in her rocking chair. He ran to the door but that was shut, too. He sat down near the old lady's feet and said, "Miaou?" That was his way of saying, "May I go out to play, please?" The old lady didn't hear him but stayed fast asleep. He rubbed his soft head against the old lady's legs. Still the old lady slept. So Snowy sat down and thought hard. Then he had an idea. He would jump up on the piano and play a tune. That might wake her up. So Snowy jumped up onto the piano and was a little scared of the loud, big, deep drum sound he made as he landed. He took another little step. It wasn't quite such a loud note(调子). Up and down the notes he walked until he reached the very high notes which sounded like lots of bells. But still the old lady slept. Snowy kept dancing about on them and made quite a pretty tune. At last the old lady woke up. "What are you doing, Snowy?" She asked but she wasn't angry. "Miaou," said Snowy, running to the closed door. "How clever you are to wake me up by playing the piano!" said the old lady as she let Snowy out into the sunshine. (1)Where did the old lady often fall asleep? (within 4words) (2)What did Snowy want to do by jumping onto the window sill? (within 10words) (3)What did Snowy jump on the piano to do? (within 10words) (4)How did Snowy feel when he landed on the piano? (within 5words) (5)What did the old lady do in the end? (within 10words) 第二节 汉译英(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子翻译成英语. 32.(3.00分)五月份有31天. 33.(3.00分)明天别忘了带上你的外套. 34.(3.00分)我看见Mary正在房间里安静地看书. 35.(3.00分)这位老人非常激动,以致于不能清晰地讲话. 36.(3.00分)Mike 很喜欢中国.他来中国已经5年了. 第三节 书面表达(共1题;满分30分) 37.(30.00分)某英语报社开辟专栏"Reading Is Very Important", 向中学生征稿.假设你叫李华,请写一篇英语征文,向该报社投稿,内容如下: 1.阅读的益处; ①获取大量知识;②给生活带来乐趣;③是一种放松的好方式. 2.你的阅读习惯. 3.号召大家多阅读. 要求: 1.所写内容必须包括以上要点; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展; 4.100词左右;题目和开头已经写好,不计人总词数. Reading Is Very Important It's very important for us students to do some reading. 2018年四川省内江市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 第一节 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题.(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1.(1.50分)Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 2.(1.50分)What did the woman want to do this morning? A. Visit the man. B. Have a talk with the man. C. Make a plan for the weekend. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 3.(1.50分)What does the woman mean? A. She won't go to the dance with Lucy. B. She wants the man to go with Lucy. C. Lucy has to finish the project this evening. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 4.(1.50分)How did Sherry feel in the past when speaking to the class? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Interested. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 5.(1.50分)What are the speakers talking about? A. Teenagers' family members. B. Teenagers' housework. C. Teenagers' daily life. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 第二节 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题.(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分15.0分). 6.(4.50分)听下面一段材料,回答下面各小题. (1)How can the woman go to the zoo? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. On foot. (2)Where is the zoo? A. Near the post office. B. Behind the police station. C. Opposite the Carrefour Store. (3)With whom is the woman going to the zoo? A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her parents. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 7.(4.50分)听下面一段材料,回答下面各小题. (1)What did Maria get from her Australian friend last week? A. A new guitar. B. New stamps. C. A new basketball. (2)Why doesn't Michael have any hobbies? A. He is too poor. B. He is too lazy. C. He is too busy. (3)When is Michael trying to play the guitar? A. On Tuesday evenings. B. On Friday afternoons. C. On Thursday evenings. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 8.(6.00分)听下面一段材料,回答下面各小题. (1)What day was it yesterday? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. (2)How does the man find the project? A. Interesting. B. Meaningless. C. Hard. (3)What does Maggie ask Tom to do? A. Help her with the project. B. Visit the Internet for help. C. Go to Mrs. Robinson with her. (4)What's the probable relationship of the two speakers? A.Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 第三节 听一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题.(共1小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 9.(12.50分)听下面一段材料,回答下面各小题. (1)What did the speaker do a few weeks ago? A. He worked in a factory. B. He began looking for a job. C. He moved into a new house. (2)What did the speaker think of Mrs. Snell? A. She's strange. B. She's noisy. C. She's young. (3)What can we know about the speaker's sister? A. She is at university. B. She needs a job at the moment. C. She lived with the speaker last year. (4)What time did the speaker and his friends leave the club that night? A. At 10. B. At 11. C. At 12:30. (5)Where will the speaker and his sister go after visiting Mike this evening? A. To a hospital. B. To a restaurant. C. To a library. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 第一节 单项选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5.0分)从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 10.(0.50分)﹣ What_____useful book it is! ﹣Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar.( ) A.an B.a C.the D./ 【分析】﹣﹣这是一本多么有用的书啊! ﹣﹣是的,它告诉你如何弹吉他. 【解答】考查冠词.句意"这是一本多么有用的书啊!是的,它告诉你如何弹吉他".这里泛指一部有用的书.useful是以辅音音素/ju/开头,用a修饰. 故选:B. 【点评】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题. 11.(0.50分)The accident took place_____ a cold November evening.( ) A.on B.in C.at D.for 【分析】事故发生在十一月的一个寒冷的晚上. 【解答】根据﹣﹣ a cold November evening,可知这里指的是在具体的某一天的晚上,用介词on. 故选:A. 【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答. 12.(0.50分)_____Aron has lost his right arm, he never gives up his dream to climb mountains.( ) A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.If 【分析】虽然Aron失去了右臂,但他从不放弃爬山的梦想. 【解答】选项A意为:自从,选项B意为:虽然,选项C意为:.除非选项D意为:如果.结合句意:虽然Aron失去了右臂,但他从不放弃爬山的梦想. 故选:B. 【点评】本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键. 13.(0.50分)The blue coat_____be Tony's. He never wears blue clothes.( ) A.can B.must C.can't D.mustn't 【分析】这件蓝色大衣不可能是托尼的,他从来不穿蓝色的衣服. 【解答】考查情态动词.A能.B必须.C不可能.D不允许.结合语境"这件蓝色大衣__是托尼的,他从来不穿蓝色的衣服.".可知,表示否定推测,应该是"不可能". 故选:C. 【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法. 14.(0.50分)Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on_____.( ) A.tan B.to run C.runs D.running 【分析】布莱克先生,你越来越健康了,请继续跑步. 【解答】根据Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on_____.可知句子考查keep on doing sth表示继续做某事. 故选:D. 【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案. 15.(0.50分)﹣Time is money. ﹣But I think time is_____money.( ) A.as important as B.more important than C.the most important D.less important as 【分析】﹣﹣时间就是金钱. ﹣﹣但是我认为时间要比金钱重要. 【解答】as important as和…一样重要;more important than比…重要;the most important最重要;less important as不如…重要.根据"but"一词,可知下一句表达了与上一句不同的观点,结合四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣时间就是金钱.﹣﹣但是我认为时间要比金钱重要." 故选:B. 【点评】首先要掌握比较级的各种形式,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案. 16.(0.50分)﹣ Have you watched the new movie, Joe? ﹣ No, I________ it with my sister this evening.( ) A.watch B.are watching C.watched D.will watch 【分析】﹣﹣你看过新电影了吗,乔? ﹣﹣没有,今晚我要和我妹妹一起看. 【解答】根据this evening可知时态为一般将来时will+动词原形. 故选:D. 【点评】熟悉一般将来时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案. 17.(0.50分)﹣I hear that Lucy's uncle is a worker here. ﹣Yes. Look, the man_____is working over there is her uncle.( ) A.whom B.who C.what D.which 【分析】﹣﹣我听说露西的叔叔是一个这里的工人. ﹣﹣是的,看,那边正在工作的那个人就是她叔叔. 【解答】whom谁,宾格;who谁,主格;what什么,不能引导定语从句;which哪一个,指物.根据先行词是man,并且引导词在定语从句中作主语,所以要用who来引导定语从句,因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣我听说露西的叔叔是一个这里的工人.﹣﹣是的,看,那边正在工作的那个人就是她叔叔." 故选:B. 【点评】首先要掌握这几个引导词的意思以及用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案. 18.(0.50分)﹣Could you please tell me_____for travelling this summer? ﹣We plan to go to the Great Wall.( ) A.how will your family go B.how your family will go C.where your family will go D.where will your family go 【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你的家人今年夏天要去哪里旅游吗? ﹣﹣我们计划去长城. 【解答】根据Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据We plan to go to the Great Wall,可知这里指的是去哪里,用where. 故选:C. 【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择. 19.(0.50分)﹣Let's go for a picnic on Saturday , James. ﹣______I have to do my homework at home.( ) A.What a pity! B.Don't worry. C.Best wishes. D.How come? 【分析】﹣﹣我们星期六去野餐吧,杰姆斯. ﹣﹣真遗憾!我必须在家做作业. 【解答】考查情境对话.A真遗憾!B别担心.C最好的祝愿.D为什么?结合语境"﹣﹣我们星期六去野餐吧,杰姆斯.﹣﹣___!我必须在家做作业.".可知,应该是"真遗憾". 故选:A. 【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习. 第二节 完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 20.(15.00分)All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently. We(1) C to raise money for a woman called Nora. She is working as a front office clerk in the(2) A . A few weeks ago she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumor(瘤). She is from a poor family. While she was studying in the 6th grade, she(3) C her parents. Now she is the single parent of a 3﹣year﹣old daughter and there is no one to(4) D her kid. She is the only one to make money in the family, so it is very(5) A for her family to deal with her treatment expenses(治疗费用). Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000(¥200),(6) C her treatment cost is about INR.1,000,000(¥16,000). When we came to know of her (7) B ,we know we must do something for her. She is one of our team members! The only thing we were(8) C to do was to help her at once. So we(9) B this to the top level management and they supported and joined us. We decided to contribute(捐赠) from all the staff's (10) A .We each contributed 2﹣day pay for her medical expenses, and many kind people from other fields(11) A contributed for her treatment. (12) D ,with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the (13) C . Now Nora is back from the(14) D and her health is getting better day by day. Today we went to meet her at home. She was very(15) B to all the people who helped for her medical treatment. (1)A. expected B. helped C. decided D. waited (2)A. hotel B. library C. restaurant D. store (3)A. found B. left C. lost D. hated (4)A. teach B. see C. talk with D. look after (5)A. difficult B. upset C. boring D. tiring (6)A. so B. until C. but D. when (7)A. parents B. situation C. education D.kid (8)A. pleased B. excited C. able D. active (9)A. described B. reported C.took D. mentioned (10)A. pay B. friends C. families D. work (11)A. also B.seldom C.instead D. then (12)A. Carefully B. Easily C. Naturally D. Luckily (13)A. work B.story C. expenses D. manners (14)A. market B.farm C. trip D. hospital (15)A. polite B. thankful C. responsible D. kind 【分析】文章介绍了一个叫诺拉的女人没钱治病,在她的同事的促进下.得到了社会各界的帮助,最后成功进行了手术,她很感激所有帮助她的人. 【解答】(1)C 考查动词,A. expected期待B. helped帮助 C. decided决定 D. waited等待, 根据All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently我酒店的所有员工最近做了一件大事,推出我们"决定"给一个叫作诺拉的女人捐款,故选C. (2)A 考查名词,A. hotel旅馆 B. library图书馆 C. restaurant饭店 D. store 商店,根据第一句All of the staff in my hotel我酒店的所有员工,推出诺拉在酒店前台工作 ,故选A. (3)C 考查动词,A. found发现 B. left离开 C. lost失去 D. hated讨厌, 根据Now she is the single parent of a 3﹣year﹣old daughter and there is no one to(4)Dher kid,她是一个三岁女儿的单亲妈妈,没人帮她照顾孩子,结合While she was studying in the 6th grade, she…her parents,可推出她上六年级的时候就失去了父母,故选C. (4)D 考查动词短语,A. teach教 B. see看到 C. talk with谈论 D. look after照顾,根据there is no one to…her kid,推出句意:没人帮她照顾孩子,故选D. (5)A 考查形容词,A. difficult困难的 B. upset心烦的 C. boring无聊的 D. tiring疲倦的, 根据 She is the only one to make money in the family她是家里唯一挣钱的人,推出让她的家庭面对她的治疗费用是很困难的,故选A. (6)C 考查连词,A. so因此 B. until直到 C. but但是 D. when 当…时,根据Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000(¥200),…her treatment cost is about INR.1,000,000(¥16,000).前文说月薪少,后文说治疗费用庞大,可知前后是转折关系,故选C. (7)B 考查名词,A. parents父母 B. situation情况 C. education教育 D.kid 孩子,根据When we came to know of her…,we know we must do something for her,可推出句意:当我们认识到她的情况的时候,我们知道我们必须为她做点什么,故选B. (8)C 考查形容词,A. pleased开心的 B. excited激动的 C. able能够 D. active 活跃的,根据were…to,推出是短语be able to能…,故选C. (9)B 考查动词,A. described描述 B. reported报道 C.took带走 D. mentioned提及, 根据So we…this to the top level management,所以我们把这个带汇报给了这里的高层人员, report…to…把…汇报给…,故选B. (10)A 考查名词,A. pay工资 B. friends朋友 C. families家庭 D. work 工作,根据We decided to contribute(捐赠) from all the staff's…,结合We each contributed 2﹣day pay for her medical expenses我们每个人都为她的医疗费用贡献了2天的工资,可知我们决定从我们全体员工的工资开始捐赠 ,故选A. (11)A 考查副词,A. also也 B.seldom几乎不 C.instead相反的 D. then然后, 根据and many kind people from other fields,可知是指还有很多来自其他领域的人"也"捐赠了,故选A. (12)D 考查副词,A. Carefully仔细地 B. Easily容易地 C. Naturally自然地 D. Luckily幸运地,根据后文with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the (13).在善良的人们的帮助下,她有足够的钱支付治疗费用,这对她来说是很幸运的事情,故选D. (13)C 考查名词,A. work工作 B.story故事 C. expenses费用 D. manners礼貌, 根据with the help of the kind people在善良的人们的帮助下,推出她有钱支付治疗费用了,故选C. (14)D 考查名词,A. market市场 B.farm农场 C. trip旅行 D. hospital医院, 根据Now Nora is back from the…,结合前文她住院治疗,说她从医院回来,故选D. (15)B 考查形容词,A. polite礼貌的 B. thankful感激的 C. responsible负责的 D. kind 热心的,根据all the people who helped for her medical treatment.所有帮助她治疗的人.可知她对这些帮助她的人是感激的,故选B. 【点评】 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文. 第三部分 阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 21.(8.00分)Charm City Social Club at Cornerstone Community Center(CCC) •Mondays 7:00pm﹣9:15pm in the cafe (top floor) •Wednesdays 7:30pm﹣8:00pm in Green Room (fifth floor) •Saturdays 9:00am﹣10:00am in Mirror Room (sixth floor) •Sundays 9:00am﹣10:00am in Dream Room (seventh floor) We provide a warm welcome and safe place to meet new people. We enjoy meeting for drinks, dinner, movies, live music, festivals, dancing, do drawing and sports activities , and other exciting events. Volunteers come up with all the ideas. As a group, we help our members build social networks and gain friendships. Children are welcome to come with parents! It's free for children! Tel: 96555666 E﹣mail: ccsocialclub@inbox.com A Holiday Package to Ball Island •Relax on the sandy beach •Swim in the warm water •Visit famous places & temples •Taste delicious local food Only Rp 3,000.000/5days a person Please contact(联系) JALAN﹣JAAN TRAVEL AGENCY(JJTA) PH: 12705678 Cirebon (1)On which day does the party at CCC take the longest time? A A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. (2)What can we know about the events at Charm City Social Club? B A. They are all about sports. B. They are free for its members. C. They are created by volunteers. D. They are children's after﹣class activities. (3)What does JJTA offer us? B A. Some food. B. Some service. C. A job. D. A vacation. (4)How much should we pay JJTA for 2adult people? C A. Rp 3,000,000. B. Rp 4,500,000. C. Rp 6,000,000. D. Rp 7,500,000. 【分析】短文讲了魅力城市社交俱乐部举办的活动,详细的介绍了活动的时间,地点,内容,票价和联系方式等. 【解答】1.A 细节理解题.根据第二行句子at Cornerstone Community Center(CCC)•Mondays 7:00pm﹣9:15pm in the cafe (top floor)•Wednesdays 7:30pm﹣8:00pm in Green Room (fifth floor)•Saturdays 9:00am﹣10:00am in Mirror Room (sixth floor)•Sundays 9:00am﹣10:00am in Dream Room (seventh floor)可知在CCC大会上,星期一举行的聚会时间最长.故选A. 2.B 细节理解题.根据第九行句子Children are welcome to come with parents! It's free for children!欢迎孩子和父母一起来!它是免费的.可知他们对其成员是免费的.故选B. 3.B 细节理解题.根据倒数第四行句子Please contact(联系)JALAN﹣JAAN TRAVEL AGENCY(JJTA).请联系雅兰雅安旅行社(JJTA).可知JJTA能给我们带来一些服务.故选B. 4.C 细节理解题.根据倒数第五行句子Only Rp 3,000.000/5 days a person.可知两个成年人应该付给JJTA3,000.000×2=Rp 6,000,000.故选C. 【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案. 22.(8.00分)Richard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15years old. He lives in a small town in the North of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight o'clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school. One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study math, English, history and geography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch. They have a ten﹣minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework. Richard likes his school very much. His favorite subjects are English and geography, but he doesn't like math because he is not good at it. Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one o'clock. He doesn't like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate. At weekends, he always goes out with his friends because he doesn't go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports center. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog. (1)What time do Richard's lessons begin in the morning? C A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. D.At 9:10. (2)What does Richard like best? B A. Math and English. B. English and geography. C. History and math. D. Geography and history. (3)Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays? A A. In the dining hall. B. At home. C. In the courtyard. D. Outside his school gate. (4)What does Richard always do on Saturday? B A. He reads and does homework. B. He goes to see films or does sports. C. He walks his dog or does exercise. D. He spends a long time in the library. 【分析】短文讲了Richard Campbell是一名中学生,详细的介绍了他的年龄,住址,上学的时间,课程,及其在学校的生活学习情况. 【解答】1.C 细节推理题.根据第一段句子Every morning, he gets up at eight o'clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school.每天早上,他8点钟起床,穿上校服,步行去学校.和第二段句子One hour later, the lessons start. 一个小时后,开始上课.可知9点上课.故选C. 2.B 细节理解题.根据第三段句子His favorite subjects are English and geography,他最喜欢的科目是英语和地理,可知他最喜欢的科目是英语和地理,故选B. 3.A 细节理解题.根据第四段句子 He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate.他总是在餐厅里吃午饭,但他的一些朋友有时在院子里或学校门口吃.可知他总是在餐厅里吃午饭,故选A. 4.B 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports center.星期六,他总是去电影院或者去体育中心.可知他去看电影或做运动.故选B. 【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案. 23.(8.00分)Ten years ago, the owner of 20th Century Fox had it all﹣a 3.5millionhouseinBeverlyHills,a1million salary (薪水), a Porsche, a yacht (游艇) and many film stars on his friend list. But for Scott Neeson, his rich life changed in 2003when he visited Cambodia and saw the poor children. A year later. Scott gave up his job, sold his house, his car and his yacht and moved to Phnom Penh, and there he set up the Cambodian Children's Fund (CCF) charity(慈善团体). Scott, 55, who marketed some of the biggest movies of all time including Braveheart, Titanic and X﹣Men, cares for 2000Cambodian children, providing them with an education, healthcare and a future. As the big﹣hearted Scott prepares to celebrate his charity's 1Oth birthday this year, he feels proud of his achievements. Scott, who used to spend his weekends partying with Mel Gibson, Harrison Ford and Tom Cruise, said, "It's been l0years since I sold up and left Hollywood. Now, my days are longer, my friends smaller, my mind clearer, my clothes without designers and I smell badly by the end of the day. But if I had to do it all over again, I wouldn't change my mind." He added, "I had a Porsche and I flew in private planes with movie stars. It was a great experience but it's like Disneyland. I want a real life." The charity provides a daily meal, healthcare and an education for 2000kids. It also offers 10kilos of rice and free healthcare to their parents. He says his experience has been one of blood and tears, but it works well ﹣ The CCF has now 22girls who have graduated from university and have full time jobs. (1)What was Scott before he set up CCF? B A. He was a film director. B. He was a famous actor. C. He was a teacher. D.He was a boss. (2)Why did Scott say his life in Hollywood was like Disneyland? B A. It was great. B. It was not real. C. He had to spend a lot on it. D. He didn't make much money. (3)What does Scott think of his experience in Cambodia? C A. Expensive but comfortable. B. Tiring and disappointing. C. Hard but successful. D. Hard and Tiring. (4)In which year was the passage written most probably? C A. In 2003. B. In 2004. C.In 2014. D. In 2018. 【分析】本文主要讲述的是好莱坞著名演员Scott的事情.他辞掉工作去做慈善,帮助那里需要帮助的人,他认为现在的日子虽然很苦,但是如果现在选择是否去做,他还是会做和当初一样的决定. 【解答】1.B,细节理解题,根据Scott, 55, who marketed some of the biggest movies of all time including Braveheart, Titanic and X﹣Men拍过很多电影,所以是有名的演员,故选B. 2.B,细节理解题,It was a great experience but it's like Disneyland, I want a real life之前的生活和迪士尼很像,是因为不太真实,故选B. 3.C,推理判断题,根据he feels proud of his achievements很自豪自己现在的成就,所以是成功的,文章又提到 He says his experience has been one of blood and tears, but it works well是一部血泪史,不过运转正常,由此可知经历是苦的,但是结果是成功的,故选C. 4.C,推理判断题,根据2003when he visited Cambodia在2003年去柬埔寨,A year later. Scott gave up his job在2004年创办慈善机构,而现在As the big﹣hearted Scott prepares to celebrate his charity's 1Oth birthday this year创办了十年,所以推测采访日期在2014年,故选C. 【点评】对于阅读表达题,首先应该阅读全文,了解Scott所做的事情,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案. 24.(8.00分)Although people drive in all countries, the rules can be quite different between nations and areas. For this reason, you should always learn the laws before you decide to drive in a foreign country. In the U.S., people in Alaska may have a learner's permit at the age of fourteen. This is quite different from the driving laws of Niger, where a person must be at least twenty﹣three years old to drive. If you want to know the minimum(最小的) driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. It may also surprise you to learn that not every country allows people to drive, although most of them do. For example, women are not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia no matter how old they are. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Great Britain, Cyprus, Australia, India, and Malaysia, people drive on the left. However, in the U.S., Mexico, France, and Canada, people are required to drive on the right. In fact, one country can have different driving rules for different areas. People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China use the right side of the road. Other different driving laws between countries include those about using mobile phones. In Japan, using any kind of mobile phones is illegal(违法的), even if you do not need to hold the phone with your hands. However, in Argentina and Australia, drivers are allowed to talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands. You might also find it interesting to learn that some countries have very unusual laws. For example, in Cyprus, it is against the law to eat or drink anything while driving. (1)Which of the following is not discussed in the passage? B A. The driving age. B. The driving speed. C. Right or left side traffic. D. Safety calls while driving. (2)What can we know about driving from the passage? B A. It is fun to drive in Britain in the afternoon. B. Women are not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia. C. In Cyprus, you may make a phone call while driving. D. It's against laws for an Australian driver to use a mobile. (3)What does the underlined word "those" in Paragraph 4refer to? C A. Drivers. B. Mobile phones. C. Driving laws. D. Countries. (4)What is the main idea of the passage? C A. Driving in all countries shares a common purpose. B. Countries have different ways to make laws on driving. C. There are differences in laws about driving among countries. D. People in different countries drive on different sides of the road. 【分析】 这是一篇政治经济类阅读,主要介绍在不同的国家和地区,驾驶规则可能是完全不同的.一些国家左侧行驶.而中国等一些国家右侧行驶.一些国家不允许女性开车等.总之,你在去一些国家时,要学下那里的法律. 【解答】1.B.细节理解题.根据第二段In the U.S., people in Alaska may have a learner's permit at the age of fourteen在美国阿拉斯加,人们在十四岁时可能有学习许可证.A选项"驾驶年龄"有讨论.根据第三段第一句Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different在道路的右侧或左侧行驶也是不同的.C选项"右侧或左侧交通"有讨论.根据倒数第二段Other different driving laws between countries include those about using mobile phones国家之间的其他不同的驾驶法规包括使用手机.可知,D选项"驾驶时的安全打电话"有讨论.因此B选项"驾驶速度"没讨论过.选B. 2.B.细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句For example, women are not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia no matter how old they are.例如,无论年龄多大,妇女都不允许在沙特阿拉伯开车.可知,在沙特阿拉伯妇女不允许开车.选B. 3.C.词意猜测题.句意"国家之间的其他不同的驾驶法规包括那些使用手机的__.".根据下一句 In Japan, using any kind of mobile phones is illegal(违法的), 在日本,使用任何类型的手机都是违法的.可知,应该是"驾驶法规".选C. 4.C.主旨大意题.根据第一句Although people drive in all countries, the rules can be quite different between nations and areas虽然所有国家都有人开车,但各国和地区的规则却大不相同.可知,短文主要介绍各国之间驾车的法律有差异.选C. 【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题. 25.(8.00分)When on the go or traveling, a Disposable(一次性) Toothbrush might be just the product for you. Typically, a Disposable Toothbrush is made out of a plastie material, with toothpsste already on the brush bead. Just add water while you are using it. In some new Disposable Toothbrush models, the toothpaste comes automatically(自动地) as you squeese(挤) the handle of the toothbrush. Colgate has upped the competition in the Disposable Toothbrush market by creating a Dispossble Toothbrush that you can use at your desk at work, in your car, or after eating at a restaurant. This toothbrush is called the Colgate Wisp, and is about the size of an index finger. The toothbrush can get to those hard to reach places just like a regular toothbrush. No water is necessary when using this toothbrush, making it very useful and convenient. A pack of four of the Colgate Wisp's run about $ 2.99. If you are one of those people that like to brush your teeth throughout the day but hate the hassle of carrying a toothbrush and toothpaste around, this is perfect! Gadgets, boingboing, not is a website that allows different people to share their thoughts and experiences on a certain product. The website gives a general review on the Colgate Wisp, and following the review, people are able to share their first﹣hand feelings with readers. This is helpful if you are interested in purchasing the Wisp. Visit their website here: gadgets, boingboing, net. However, people throw them away after using them only once. It is a kind of waste and is very bad for the environment. If you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. (1)What do you need to do when you use a typical Disposable Toothbrush? B A. Use your index finger. B. Add water to the toothbrush. C. Brush your teeth three times. D. Buy it from Gadgets, boingboing net. (2)What does the underlined word "hassle" in Paragraph 2mean? A A. Trouble. B.Habit. C. Time. D. Idea. (3)What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A A. We should try to avoid using disposables. B. Hotels in Beijing don't like the disposables. C. Travelers like the disposables very much. D. The disposables are made out of plastics. (4)What is the best title for the passage? B A. Environment Protection B. Disposable Toothbrush C. Colgate Wisp D. Gadgets, Boingboing, Net 【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍当旅行时,一次性牙刷可能是你的物品.高露洁推出了一种非常方便的迷你牙刷,刷牙时可以不用水,携带也很方便.从六月开始,北京的一些旅馆将不再为客人提供这些一次性物品.此外我们应该尽量避免使用一次性物品. 【解答】1.B.细节理解题.根据第二行 Just add water while you are using it在使用时只需加水即可.可知,当你使用典型的一次性牙刷时,需要给牙刷加水.选B. 2.A.词意猜测题.A烦恼.B习惯.C时间.D想法.句意"如果你是整天喜欢刷牙的人之一,但是讨厌携带牙刷和牙膏的__,这是完美的!".可知,应该是讨厌携带牙刷和牙膏的"烦恼".选A. 3.A.段意猜测题.根据最后一段However, people throw them away after using them only once. It is a kind of waste and is very bad for the environment. If you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables然而,人们只使用一次就把它们扔掉.这是一种浪费,对环境非常有害.如果你去北京,记得带上你自己的东西.从六月开始,北京的一些旅馆不再为客人提供这些东西.可知,应该是"我们应该尽量避免使用一次性物品.".选A. 4.B.标题猜测题.根据第一句When on the go or traveling, a Disposable(一次性) Toothbrush might be just the product for you当旅行或旅行时,一次性牙刷可能只是你的产品.可知,短文主要介绍"一次性牙刷".选B. 【点评】 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题. 第四部分 句子成分(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分,从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑. 26.(1.00分)There will be more forests for pandas to live in.( ) A.定语 B.表语 C.主语 D.宾语 【分析】将有更多的森林供熊猫居住. 【解答】考查句子成分.句意"将有更多的森林供熊猫居住.".there be 是一种特殊的倒装句,be动词后面的名词即为主语.因此more forests 更多的森林,是主语. 故选:C. 【点评】英语句子中通常包括主谓宾定状补等.结合语境,判断句子的成分.这里考虑there be的倒装句形式.主语通常放在后. 27.(1.00分)The weather becomes hot in summer.( ) A.表语 B.宾语 C.谓语 D.状语 【分析】天气在夏天的时候变热了. 【解答】根据划线词语前面的词语是becomes,become是系动词,意思是"变得"后面的形容词是become的表语,因此可知这句话的意思是"天气在夏天的时候变热了." 故选:A. 【点评】首先要掌握各种语法成分的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案. 28.(1.00分)The woman in a red coat is my mother.( ) A.宾语 B.状语 C.表语 D.定语 【分析】那个穿着红外套的妇女是我的妈妈. 【解答】根据划线词语前面的词语是名词woman,in a red coat是介词短语,作定语修饰woman,因此可知这句话的意思是"那个穿着红外套的妇女是我的妈妈." 故选:D. 【点评】首先要掌握各种语法成分的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案. 29.(1.00分)Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to have part﹣time jobs.( ) A.谓语 B.宾语 C.表语 D.宾语补足语 【分析】十六岁的孩子应该被允许做兼职工作. 【解答】考查句子成分.句意"十六岁的孩子应该被允许做兼职工作.".主语Sixteen﹣year﹣olds 十六岁的孩子.谓语should be allowed 应该被允许.情态动词的被动语态.后面是宾语. 故选:A. 【点评】考查句子成分.英语句子通常包括主谓宾定状补. 谓语是对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明.结合语境,选择合适答案. 30.(1.00分)I've already taught him some English.( ) A.直接宾语 B.间接宾语 C.宾语补足语 D.状语 【分析】我已经教过他一些英语. 【解答】句子类型:S+V+P主系表,S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语,S+V+DO+OC主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语,S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语,根据I've already taught him some English,这里I 主语,have taught谓语,him间接宾语,some English直接宾语. 故选:B. 【点评】S(主)+V(谓)+IO(间宾)+DO(直宾)与S+V+O(宾)+OC(宾补)两者在形式上虽然有些相似,但如果掌握正确的方法,就很容易区分了,例如: 1.He gave me a book 他给我一本书 2.He calls me Tom 他叫我汤姆 第2句中的宾语me(我)和宾语补足与Tom(汤姆),可以形成逻辑上的主谓关系,即"我是汤姆",但第1句不可以,间接宾语me和直接宾语a book不存在逻辑上的主谓关系,即不能想象为"我是一本书" 第一节 任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题. 31.(15.00分)Snowy was a little cat. He lived with a little old lady who loved Snowy very much. Sometimes the old lady would sit in her rocking chair, rocking backwards and forwards until she fell asleep or sometimes she would play little tunes(曲子) on her piano. One sunny day, Snowy jumped up on the window sill(窗台). Snowy wanted to go out and play with the pretty butterflies, but the window was shut and the old lady had fallen asleep in her rocking chair. He ran to the door but that was shut, too. He sat down near the old lady's feet and said, "Miaou?" That was his way of saying, "May I go out to play, please?" The old lady didn't hear him but stayed fast asleep. He rubbed his soft head against the old lady's legs. Still the old lady slept. So Snowy sat down and thought hard. Then he had an idea. He would jump up on the piano and play a tune. That might wake her up. So Snowy jumped up onto the piano and was a little scared of the loud, big, deep drum sound he made as he landed. He took another little step. It wasn't quite such a loud note(调子). Up and down the notes he walked until he reached the very high notes which sounded like lots of bells. But still the old lady slept. Snowy kept dancing about on them and made quite a pretty tune. At last the old lady woke up. "What are you doing, Snowy?" She asked but she wasn't angry. "Miaou," said Snowy, running to the closed door. "How clever you are to wake me up by playing the piano!" said the old lady as she let Snowy out into the sunshine. (1)Where did the old lady often fall asleep? (within 4words) In her rocking chair. (2)What did Snowy want to do by jumping onto the window sill? (within 10words) Snowy wanted to go out and play with the butterflies. (3)What did Snowy jump on the piano to do? (within 10words) He jumped up on the piano and play a tune. (4)How did Snowy feel when he landed on the piano? (within 5words) Snowy felt a little scared. (5)What did the old lady do in the end? (within 10words) She let Snowy out into the sunshine. 【分析】短文讲了一只叫Snowy的猫 和一个老人的故事,详细的讲了Snowy 是怎样弄醒睡着了的老人的. 【解答】1.In her rocking chair.细节理解题.根据第一段句子Sometimes the old lady would sit in her rocking chair, rocking backwards and forwards until she fell asleep 有时老太太会坐在摇椅里,前后摇晃着,直到睡着.可知在她的摇椅里,故答案为In her rocking chair. 2.Snowy wanted to go out and play with the butterflies.细节理解题.根据第二段句子 Snowy wanted to go out and play with the pretty butterflies, but the window was shut and the old lady had fallen asleep in her rocking chair. Snowy想出去和这些漂亮的蝴蝶玩,但是窗户关着,老太太在摇椅里睡着了.可知Snowy想出去和这些漂亮的蝴蝶玩,故答案为Snowy wanted to go out and play with the butterflies. 3.He jumped up on the piano and play a tune.细节理解题.根据第四段句子 He would jump up on the piano and play a tune.他会跳上钢琴弹一曲.可知他跳上钢琴弹一曲,故答案为He jumped up on the piano and play a tune. 4.Snowy felt a little scared.细节理解题.根据第四段句子 So Snowy jumped up onto the piano and was a little scared of the loud, big, deep drum sound he made as he landed.Snowy跳上钢琴,有点害怕他降落时发出的响亮的、巨大的、深沉的鼓声.可知感觉害怕.故答案为Snowy felt a little scared. 5.She let Snowy out into the sunshine.细节理解题.根据最后一段句子How clever you are to wake me up by playing the piano!" said the old lady as she let Snowy out into the sunshine你真聪明,用钢琴把我吵醒了!"老妇人说着把Snowy放进阳光里.可知把Snowy放进阳光里.故答案为She let Snowy out into the sunshine. 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息. 第二节 汉译英(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子翻译成英语. 32.(3.00分)五月份有31天. There are 31 days in May. 【分析】There are 31 days in May. 【解答】某处有某物There be + 名词. 天 day, 可数名词,要用复数形式.因为31days 是复数形式,故谓语动词要用are. 故答案为There are 31 days in May. 【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目. 33.(3.00分)明天别忘了带上你的外套. Don't forget to take your coat tomorrow. 【分析】Don't forget to take your coat tomorrow. 【解答】根据句意,要用祈使句,否定句要用don't 开头. 忘记做某事forget to do sth. 带上take, 外套coat. 故答案为Don't forget to take your coat tomorrow. 【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目. 34.(3.00分)我看见Mary正在房间里安静地看书. I saw Mary reading quietly in the room. 【分析】I saw Mary reading quietly in the room. 【解答】看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.是固定结构,安静地quietly,副词作状语,在房间里in the room;根据句意"我看见Mary正在房间里安静地看书"可知,要用一般过去时. 故答案为I saw Mary reading quietly in the room. 【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子. 35.(3.00分)这位老人非常激动,以致于不能清晰地讲话. The old man was so excited that he could not speak clearly. 【分析】The old man was so excited that he could not speak clearly. 【解答】这位老人The old man,非常…以至于so…that…,that引导结果状语从句,激动excited,清晰地讲话speak clearly;根据句意"这位老人非常激动,以致于不能清晰地讲话"可知,要用一般过去时. 故答案为The old man was so excited that he could not speak clearly. 【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子. 36.(3.00分)Mike 很喜欢中国.他来中国已经5年了. Mike likes China very much. He's been in China for five years. 【分析】Mike likes China very much. He's been in China for five years. 【解答】喜欢like,非常very much,在某地多长时间have/ has been in,五年了for five years;根据句意"Mike 很喜欢中国.他来中国已经5年了"可知,前句用一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单形式,后句用现在完成时. 故答案为Mike likes China very much. He's been in China for five years. 【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子. 第三节 书面表达(共1题;满分30分) 37.(30.00分)某英语报社开辟专栏"Reading Is Very Important", 向中学生征稿.假设你叫李华,请写一篇英语征文,向该报社投稿,内容如下: 1.阅读的益处; ①获取大量知识;②给生活带来乐趣;③是一种放松的好方式. 2.你的阅读习惯. 3.号召大家多阅读. 要求: 1.所写内容必须包括以上要点; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展; 4.100词左右;题目和开头已经写好,不计人总词数. Reading Is Very Important It's very important for us students to do some reading. We canget knowledge through reading.It can not only open our minds but also make us cleverer and happier.Our studywill be improved if we read more books.It's a good way to relax. Reading also helps us grow up. I spend half an hour reading before going to bed every day. I like reading classical novels.However,it's a great pity that many activities such as playing with the smarthphone,listening to music,watching TV and going online take up much of our reading time.So here,I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books and read good books.When you read books,you had better take some notes.【高分句型二】It will be good for us!Let's start reading now! 【分析】高分句型一 Our study will be improved if we read more books.如果我们多读书,学习成绩就会提高. 这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用的是一般现在时. 高分句型二 When you read books,you had better take some notes. 当你读的时候,你最好做一些笔记. 这是when引导的时间状语从句,当…时候. 【解答】Reading Is Very Important It's very important for us students to do some reading.We can get knowledge through reading.It can not only open our minds but also make us cleverer and happier.Our study will be improved if we read more books【高分句型一】.It's a good way to relax. Reading also helps us grow up.(阅读的益处) I spend half an hour reading before going to bed every day. I like reading classical novels.(我的阅读习惯)However,it's a great pity that many activities such as playing with the smarthphone,listening to music,watching TV and going online take up much of our reading time.(目前的状况)So here,I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books and read good books.When you read books,you had better take some notes.【高分句型二】It will be good for us!Let's start reading now!(号召大家多阅读) 【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but,so,then等. 查看更多