中考单选120道压轴题试题+答案+解析

中考单选120道压轴题试题+答案+解析

‎ 中考单选120道压轴题（试题+答案+解析）‎ ‎( ) 1. ________ it is today!‎ A. What fine weather ‎ B. What a fine weather ‎ C. How a fine weather ‎ D. How fine a weather 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。‎ ‎( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?‎ A. shoe factory ‎ B. shoes factory ‎ C. shoe’s factory ‎ D. shoes’ factory 解析： 选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如： an apple tree—two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher—two men teachers。‎ ‎( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.‎ A. are studying ‎ B. is studying ‎ C. be studying ‎ D. studying 解析： 选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。‎ ‎( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.‎ A. two month ‎ B. two-month ‎ C. two month’s ‎ D. two-months 解析： 选择B. 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语， 如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。‎ ‎( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table.‎ A. place ‎ B. room ‎ C. floor ‎ D. ground 解析： 选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。‎ ‎( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world.‎ A. a; a ‎ B. a; the ‎ C. the; a ‎ D. the; the 解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。‎ ‎( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? ‎ ‎— English. We are working in Wuhu. ‎ A. a ‎ B.  ‎ C. the ‎ D. an 解析：选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D。‎ ‎( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?‎ A. don’t you ‎ B. doesn’t he ‎ C. do you ‎ D. does he 解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running进行反问。‎ ‎( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ useful umbrella.‎ ‎—What _______ good advice it is!‎ A. an; an; a ‎ B. an; a;  ‎ C. a; an; a ‎ D. ; an; a 解析： 选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B。‎ ‎( ) 10. —When shall we meet again next week? ‎ ‎— ____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.‎ A. Either ‎ B. Neither ‎ C. Every ‎ D. Any 解析： 此题非常难，选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。‎ ‎( ) 11. Robert has gone to ____ city and he’ll be back in a week.‎ A. other ‎ B. the other ‎ C. another ‎ D. any other 解析：选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数， the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的。句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。‎ ‎( ) 12.—A latest magazine, please. ‎ ‎—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?‎ A. it ‎ B. one ‎ C. this ‎ D. that 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意：— 买一份最新报纸，—只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。‎ ‎( ) 13. —Which book would you like to borrow? ‎ ‎—_______ of the two books is OK with me.‎ A. Either ‎ B. Both ‎ C. Any ‎ D. None 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。故选择A。‎ ‎( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.‎ A. we ‎ B. us ‎ C. our ‎ D. ours 解析： 选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。的掌握情况。 此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。‎ ‎( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.‎ A. either ‎ B. any ‎ C. all ‎ D. both 解析：选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边，排除B, C. both后面接复数，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。‎ ‎( ) 16.________ is the population of the city?‎ A. How many ‎ B. What ‎ C. How many people ‎ D. How much 解析：B. 此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?‎ ‎( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break? ‎ ‎— Didn’t we just have _______ ?‎ A. it ‎ B .that ‎ C. one ‎ D. this 解析：选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意：—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?‎ ‎( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them.‎ A.some ‎ B.lots ‎ C.each ‎ D.few 解析：A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。‎ ‎( ) 19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.‎ A. two thousand of ‎ B.two thousand ‎ C.thousand of ‎ D.two thousands of 解析：选D. 此题极容易选错，误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数，不能有冠词the, 句意是：歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。‎ ‎( ) 20. —How many apples do I have?‎ ‎ — You can have ______. I want none of them.‎ A. one ‎ B. all ‎ C. both ‎ D.some 解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。‎ ‎( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China. Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China.‎ A. in; in B. to; in ‎ C. on ; to ‎ D. in; to 解析：选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。‎ ‎( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”‎ A. to ‎ B. from ‎ C. for ‎ D. of 解析： 选C. 介词的考查。句意：Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。‎ ‎( ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.‎ A. since ‎ B. by the end of ‎ C. for ‎ D. until 解析： A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。‎ ‎( ) 24.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.‎ ‎—________? It’s his third time in just one month.　‎ A. Has he ‎ B. Did he ‎ C. Was he ‎ D. Does he 解析：B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。‎ ‎( ) 25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.‎ A. on ‎ B. at ‎ C. in ‎ D. for 解析：选D. 句意：你考试及格了，我为你高兴。‎ ‎( ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。‎ A. why ‎ B. how ‎ C. when ‎ D. where 解析：选B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。‎ ‎( ) 27. —Ought I to go right now? ‎ ‎—_________.‎ A. That’s very bad. ‎ B. Yes, you go ought to ‎ C. Yes, you ought ‎ D. No, you ought not to 解析： 选D. 句子的肯定回答为：Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为：No, you ought not to.‎ ‎( ) 28. I don’t know when he ________. When he _______ here, I’ll call you in a minute.‎ A. will come; will arrive ‎ B. comes; arrices ‎ C. will come; arrives ‎ D. comes; will arrive 解析：选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。‎ ‎( ) 29. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep.‎ A. on ‎ B. down ‎ C. up ‎ D. off 解析： 选B. 此题学生会误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意为：把收音机调小一点，父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D。‎ ‎( ) 30. I don’t know the homework _______ today.‎ A. on ‎ B. in ‎ C. of ‎ D. for 解析： 选D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作业。‎ ‎( ) 31. —Would you like some coffee?‎ ‎—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk.‎ A. with ‎ B. to ‎ C. of ‎ D. on 解析： A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer… to… 的影响误选B。句意：我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。‎ ‎( ) 32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China.‎ A. has;are B. have; is ‎ C. are having;are ‎ D. is having;is 解析：选B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时，排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致，each做主语谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 33. — __________ you ________ your book to the library? ‎ ‎— Yes. I returned it yesterday.‎ A. Did, return ‎ B. Have, returned ‎ C. Will, return ‎ D. Do, return 解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看：你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。‎ ‎( ) 34. Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.‎ A. can ‎ B. may ‎ C. must ‎ D. need 解析： 选B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示两种用法，一种是表示能力，另外一种是请求许可; must必须;need需要。‎ ‎( ) 35.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.‎ A. may not ‎ B. can’t ‎ C. needn’t ‎ D. mustn’t 解析：选D。mustn’t表示禁止，不准。根据句意：在图书馆，禁止大声说话。‎ ‎( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.‎ A. must ‎ B. may ‎ C. should ‎ D. can 解析：选C。 句意： 课堂上如果你想说点东西，你应该举手。‎ ‎( ) 37.The pen _________ him ten yuan.‎ A. paid ‎ B. cost ‎ C. took ‎ D. spent 解析：选B. 动词辨析。主语是物用cost. Pay, spend的主语是人。 Take的形式主语是it。‎ ‎( ) 38. The train _________ for twenty minutes.　　‎ A. left ‎ B. has left ‎ C. is leaving ‎ D. has been away 解析： 选D. 此题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。‎ ‎( ) 39. — How many books _____ they ________?‎ ‎— Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.‎ A. did…borrow ‎ B. had…borrowed ‎ C . will…borrow ‎ D. do…borrow 解析： 选A。 此题考查时态，根据语境：他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。‎ ‎( ) 40. He _________ his bike，so he has to walk there.‎ A. lost ‎ B. has lost ‎ C. had lost ‎ D. loses 解析：选B. 此题考查时态，根据语境他丢了自行车，对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。‎ ‎( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary? ‎ ‎— Yes, you _________.‎ A. need ‎ B. could ‎ C. can ‎ D. should 解析：选C。 此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去，而是委婉的征求意见，其肯定回答是Yes, you can.‎ ‎( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown.‎ A. have been ‎ B. were ‎ C. had been ‎ D. are 解析：选A。 此题容易误选A。 一般情况下in the past few years用于现在完成时，in the past用于一般过去时。‎ ‎( ) 43.— Could you tell me when Mr. Li ____ in Huanggang? ‎ ‎—Sure.. When he ________, I’ll call you.‎ A. arrives; will arrive ‎ B. will arrive; arrives ‎ C. arrives; arrives ‎ D.will arrive; will arrive 解析：选B。 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。‎ ‎( ) 44. —Mary dances best in our school. ‎ ‎—I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time.‎ A.see ‎ B.to see ‎ C.seeing ‎ D.seen 解析：选C。此题容易误选B。如果学生想正确选出答案，必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C。‎ ‎( ) 45. —Is tea ready?‎ ‎—No, mother is _______ it ready now.‎ A.doing ‎ B. cooking ‎ C. burning ‎ D. getting 解析：选择D。此题稍难，ready是形容词，get sth +adj准备好某事。‎ ‎( ) 46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ______ ?‎ A.to happen ‎ B. happening ‎ C. is happened ‎ D. has happened 解析：选择D。 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来，根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。‎ ‎( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. ‎ A.from ‎ B.with ‎ C. in ‎ D.on 解析： 选B。 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spend…on...思维定势的影响。其实句意是：记住与你喜欢的人度过一段时间，因为他们不会永远与你在一起。‎ ‎( ) 48.—I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.‎ ‎—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?‎ A. left ‎ B. was leaving ‎ C. has left ‎ D. had left 解析： 选A。根据句意萨姆已经去了青岛，容易排除B, D. when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用。‎ ‎( ) 49. —David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ? ‎ ‎—He is a doctor.‎ A.who is he ‎ B.who he is ‎ C. what does he do ‎ D. what he does 解析：选择D。 此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用陈述句语序，容易排除A, C。 根据答语He is a doctor知道应该是问职业，who 是用来询问身份的。‎ ‎( ) 50. — I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college。‎ ‎—Me too.Teachers ___very much there。‎ A. need ‎ B. are needing ‎ C. are needed ‎ D. is needed 解析：选C。老师在那儿是被需要，排除A, B。主语是复数，排除D。故选择C。‎ ‎( ) 51. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____?‎ ‎—Sorry, I have no idea. ‎ A. will go, is going to be fine ‎ B. goes, is fine　　‎ C. will go, is fine ‎ D. goes, will be fine 解析：选C。 第一个if引导的是宾语从句，根据语境用一般将来时， 第二if 引导状语从句，由于前面主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。‎ ‎( ) 52. I don’t have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy. ‎ A. until ‎ B. unless ‎ C. since ‎ D. but 解析：选C。 连词的区别。根据语境：既然你认识这位男孩，我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意，since除了有“自从”之意外，还有“因为，既然”之意。‎ ‎( ) 53. —Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes? ‎ ‎— Of course I will. ‎ A. look around ‎ B. look through ‎ C. look up ‎ D. look into 解析： 选B。 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意：请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?‎ ‎( ) 54. —This pair of shoes _______ really small for me.‎ ‎—Why not try another _________。.‎ A. is, pair ‎ B. are, pair ‎ C. is, one ‎ D. are, one 解析： 选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语，谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数，如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数，反之用复数，这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数，不能直接用one代替，故选择A。‎ ‎( ) 55. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____?‎ A. he will, too ‎ B. he won’t, either ‎ C. he does, too ‎ D. he doesn’t, either 解析： 选B. 此题容易误选D。 由于整个句子是条件状语从句，前面的从句是一般将来时，后面的主句应该是一般现在时。‎ ‎( ) 56. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________?‎ A. do I ‎ B. can we ‎ C. can’t we ‎ D. don’t we 解析： 选B。 此题学生最容易误选A, C. 以I think引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问，本题从句实际上是否定句，只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择B。‎ ‎( ) 57. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day.‎ A. opens; is open ‎ B. is opened; opens ‎ C. is open; has opened ‎ D. opened; opens 解析： 选A。 此题学生容易误选C. 要知道open作动词时是瞬间性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，故排除C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时，排除D, 根据句意：每天开门10小时，表示状态，不表示动作，排除B。‎ ‎( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives        ,but he doesn’t feel        .‎ A. lonely, alone ‎ B. alone, alone ‎ C. alone, lonely ‎ D. lonely，lonely 解析：选C。alone意为单独，独自，lonely意为孤单的，寂寞的。‎ ‎( ) 59.—Do you know _______? ‎ ‎—I’m not sure.Maybe an artist.‎ A.what the man with long hair is ‎ B.what is the man with long hair C.who the man with long hair is ‎ D.who is the man with long hair 解析：选择A。 此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用陈述句语序，容易排除B, D. 根据答语知道应该是问职业，who 是用来询问身份的。‎ ‎( ) 60.—Why don’t you choose the red tie?‎ ‎—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well.‎ A. fix ‎ B. accept ‎ C. compare ‎ D.match 解析：选D。 本题考查动词match搭配的用法，意思是“它与我的衬衫不搭配”应选择D。学生错选原因可能是把match当名词用，即：手表，比赛。其他选项不符合题意。 fix 安装;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比较。‎ ‎( ) 61. —Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?‎ ‎—I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and ______ on for another an hour.‎ A.has been ‎ B.was ‎ C.had been ‎ D.will be 解析：选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境：比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。‎ ‎( ) 62. —__________? ‎ ‎—Things are going very well.‎ A. How soon does it go ‎ B. How often does it go C. How far is it go ‎ D. How is everything going 解析：选D。 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everything going？意思为：近况如何?，只有D项符合题意。‎ ‎( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th.　　‎ A. bigger ‎ B. larger ‎ C. greater ‎ D. more 解析：选B。 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法，即由larger修饰。根据连词than 不难选出B答案。‎ ‎( ) 64. —What’s the weather like tomorrow? ‎ ‎—The radio says it is going to be even ______。‎ A. bad ‎ B. worst ‎ C. badly ‎ D. worse 解析： 选D。 even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。‎ ‎( ) 65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here。‎ A. a little, a few ‎ B. little, few ‎ C. little, a few ‎ D. few, a few 解析： 选C。 根据句意： 尽管她不太说话，但她在这里交了几个朋友。‎ ‎( ) 66 . —My parents never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should study hard. ‎ ‎—______.‎ A. So my parents do ‎ B. Nor my parents ‎ C. Nor do my parents ‎ D. Neither my parents do 解析：选C。 此题考查倒装句，因为前面句中有否定词never, 故后面倒装句是nor/neither+助动词+主语。‎ ‎( ) 67. He never does his work _______ Mary.‎ A. as careful as ‎ B. so careful as ‎ C. as carefully as ‎ D. carefully as 解析：选C。副词的同级比较，副词修饰动词，排除A, B. as…as…与......一样......。‎ ‎( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages.‎ A. more difficult as ‎ B. less difficult than ‎ C. much difficult than ‎ D. so difficult as 解析：选B。 此题可以采用排除法。选择A的话必须把more改为as或把as改为than; 如果选择C, 则应该把much改为more或在much后面加more; 选择D则需要把so改为as。‎ ‎( ) 69. _________ music she is playing!‎ A. What nice ‎ B. How nice ‎ C. What a nice ‎ D. How nice a 解析： 选A.。 music是不可数名词，构成what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!‎ ‎( ) 70. His work is better than __________. ‎ A. anyone ‎ B. anyone else ‎ C. anyone else’s ‎ D. anyone’s else 解析：选择C。 此题容易误选B. 比较级中，比较的对象应该前后一致。His work 应该与anyone else’s work相比较。‎ ‎( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.‎ A. rises ‎ B. rose ‎ C. will rise ‎ D. has risen 解析：选择A。 此题容易误选B. 在宾语从句中，如果主句用一般过去时，则从句用相应的过去时态，但如果从句表示客观真理，则用一般现在时。‎ ‎( ) 72.—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.‎ ‎—I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.‎ A. where ‎ B. why ‎ C. when ‎ D. how 解析：选C。根据语境：如果现在不做，我不知道何时可以做。‎ ‎( ) 73. —Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time! ‎ ‎—John! ________‎ A. How old are you? ‎ B. How are you? ‎ C. How’s that? ‎ D. How time flies!‎ 解析：选D。 此题容易误选B。 根据语境选择D。 即时间过得真快!‎ ‎( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone ___________。‎ A. by the way ‎ B. on the way ‎ C. out of the way ‎ D. in the way 解析：选D。 此题学生容易误选B。 by the way顺便说;on the way在路上;out of the way不挡道; in the way挡道，妨碍。根据句意：因为有块石头挡道，所以我不能通过门。‎ ‎( ) 75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?‎ A. that you talked ‎ B. you talked about it ‎ C. which you talked to ‎ D. you talked about 解析：选D。 此题考查定语从句的用法，学生容易误选A, B. 此题容易排除C. talk to的宾语是人而不是物，又由于talk是不及物动词，谈论某物是talk abot, 引导词that是talk about 的宾语，可以省略。‎ ‎( ) 76 —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____?‎ ‎— _______. I think it is not necessary to explain.‎ A.weren’t you; No ‎ B. did you; No ‎ C. did you; Yes ‎ D. didn’t you; No 解析：选B。 此题较难，学生非常容易选错。 首先此题容易排除A, D. 因为句中有否定词never, 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中，如果事实是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，则用否定回答。根据下句：没有必要解释，说明“你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。‎ ‎( ) 77. — What is your little brother like? ‎ ‎—________ . He enjoys telling jokes.　　‎ A. He is tall and thin ‎ B. He is shy and quiet. ‎ C. He is outgoing and funny. ‎ D. He is strong and heavy。‎ 解析：What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌，也可以询问人的性格特征，根据He enjoys telling jokes。说明他外向、滑稽。‎ ‎( ) 78. Jim’s father got very angry _________.‎ A.with that he had done ‎ B. with what he had done ‎ C. at what he had done ‎ D. at what had he done 解析：选C。此题容易误选B。 be/get/become angry with sb对某人生气，be/get/become angry at sth对某事生气。 所做的事发生在生气之前，宾语从句用陈述句语序，故选择C。‎ ‎( ) 79. —What are on show in the museum?‎ ‎—Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.‎ A. have been taken ‎ B. were taken ‎ C. are taken ‎ D. taken 解析： 选D。此题学生最容易出错，误选B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作定语。此句子其实是个省略句，完整句中应该是：Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.‎ ‎( ) 80. —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?‎ ‎— _____ . Though he was not feeling very well.‎ A. No, he didn’t ‎ B. Yes; he did ‎ C. No, he did ‎ D. Yes, he didn’t 解析：选B。 此题考查附加疑问句的回答，在附加疑问句中，如果事实是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，则用否定回答。根据下句：Though he was not feeling very well. 尽管他感到不舒服，可知他去了。‎ ‎( ) 81. — Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report?‎ ‎—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.‎ A.who ‎ B. what ‎ C. whom ‎ D. which 解析： 选D. 此题容易误选A, C. 其实，仔细分析句子结构，我们发现定语从句的先行词是the information而非people， about the famous people是先行词the information的后置定语。‎ ‎( ) 82.The doctor did what he could _____ the dying man. ‎ A. save ‎ B. to save ‎ C. saved ‎ D. saving 解析：选B. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。‎ ‎( ) 83. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980.‎ A. change ‎ B.has changed ‎ C. changing ‎ D. have changed 解析：选B. 此题也较难。 学生往往容易误选A, C. 根据句意：我习惯了的生活自从1980年以来发生了巨大变化。we were used to做The life的后置定语。‎ ‎( ) 84. These coats are different _____ size. ‎ A. from ‎ B. of ‎ C. to ‎ D. in 解析： 选D. 此题学生最容易误选A. 句意：这些外衣尺寸大小不一。in 在这里是在...方面之意。‎ ‎( ) 85. —Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?‎ ‎—________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric。‎ A. Never mind ‎ B. Many thanks ‎ C. Take it easy ‎ D. With pleasure 解析： 选D. 此题考查日常交际用语，根据答语可知选择D. 即：我非常乐意和你们打篮球，但我答应和Eric去游泳了。‎ ‎( ) 86. —Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?‎ ‎—If I had to choose, David would be ____ choice.‎ A. good ‎ B. better ‎ C. the better D. the best 解析：选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级一般情况下不加定冠词the, 但表示两者较......时，则必须加the。‎ ‎( ) 87. —Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?‎ ‎—You are _____. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. ‎ A. fuuny ‎ B.right ‎ C.cool ‎ D.close 解析： 选D. 此题容易误选B. 但细心的学生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一个地方，说明问话人没有说对。选择D意为你快要说对了。close在此句是形容词，意思是近的，接近的。‎ ‎( ) 88. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand.‎ A. any other ‎ B. other ‎ C. all other ‎ D.any 解析： 选D. 此题学生也容易出错。句意：上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外。‎ ‎( ) 89. —Who is singing in the next room? ‎ ‎—_____ must be Maria.　　‎ A. It ‎ B. She ‎ C. This ‎ D.There 解析：选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中，对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。‎ ‎( ) 90.—Again, my computer doesn’t work.‎ ‎—           must be something wrong with the CPU.‎ A. There ‎ B.That ‎ C.It ‎ D.This 解析：选择A. 此题容易误选C. 此题其实是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出问题了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出问题了。‎ ‎( ) 91. She was born _______ the evening of August 8, 2008.‎ A. in ‎ B. on ‎ C. at ‎ D. with 解析：选B. 此题学生会误选A. 具体某天用on。‎ ‎( ) 92.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses. ‎ A.to lie; to ride ‎ B.lying; riding ‎ C.to lie; ride ‎ D.lying; ride 解析：选择C. 此题容易误选B, D. 此题考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事宁愿做某事。‎ ‎( ) 93.Can you imagine that         little ants can eat __ many big worms.‎ A.so; so ‎ B.such; such ‎ C.such; so ‎ D.so; such 解析：选择C. 此题受思维定势影响容易选A. 本题中little意为“小的”而非“少的”。那么第一空就应该选择such。‎ ‎( ) 94.We must do everything we can        waste water from running into rivers.‎ A.keep ‎ B.kept ‎ C.to keep ‎ D.keeping 解析：选C. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。‎ ‎( ) 95. He’ll use what he has _____ her a new dress. ‎ A.bought ‎ B.to buy ‎ C.buying ‎ D.been bought 解析：选B. 此题容易误选A. 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。‎ ‎( ) 96.Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film.‎ A.is ‎ B.has ‎ C.are ‎ D.have 解析：选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was 等词时，谓语动词不受后面影响，与前面主语保持一致。everyone是不定代词，谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 97.—Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?‎ ‎—______the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out.‎ A. Since ‎ B. In ‎ C. By ‎ D. At 解析：选择A. 此题学生容易误选C. D. 根据上句现在完成时，只能用since。‎ ‎( ) 98. —Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? ‎ ‎—Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here.‎ A. the ‎ B. a ‎ C. an ‎ D. /‎ 解析：选B. 人名，地名等专有名词前一般没有冠词，但本句句意是：这里没有一个叫Mr. Smith的人。‎ ‎( ) 99. ––Who is on the playground? ‎ ‎—__________.‎ A. No one ‎ B. None ‎ C. too much ‎ D. A lot 解析：选择A. none 可以回答How many引导的特殊疑问句，no one用来回答Who 引导的特殊疑问句。‎ ‎( ) 100. She asked me _____ I would do it or not.‎ A. if ‎ B. whether ‎ C. as ‎ D. until 解析：选B. if 和 whether都可以用来引导宾语从句，表示“是否”之意。但当后面有or not时只能用whether。‎ ‎( ) 101.—Could you tell me___________? ‎ ‎—She has a pain in her face.‎ A. what is the matter with her ‎ B. what’s wrong with him C. what the matter is with her ‎ D. what wrong is with him 解析：选择A.。 此题我们容易排除B, D, 因为后面的主语是She. 此题学生容易误选C. 其实本题中What 就是主语，故语序不变。‎ ‎( ) 102.Put it down, Richard, you mustn’t read _______ letter.‎ A. anyone’s else’s ‎ B. anyone’s else ‎ C. anyone else’s ‎ D. anyone else 解析：选择C. 此题容易误选A, B. anyone else任何其他人; anyone else’s 任何其他人的。‎ ‎( ) 103. Do you have _______ to tell me?‎ A. something important ‎ B. important something C. anything important ‎ D. important anything 解析：选择C.  形容词修饰不定代词必须放在其后面，我们排除B, D. 此句是一般疑问句用anything。‎ ‎( ) 104. Butter and cheese ______ in price.‎ A. is gone up ‎ B. have gone up C. are gone up ‎ D. has gone up 解析： 选D. 此题容易排除A, B. 因为它们是错误结构，Butter and cheese是一种物质而非两种物质。‎ ‎( ) 105. In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.‎ A. has ‎ B. have ‎ C. is ‎ D. are 解析：选择A.考查主谓一致。every +名词单数 and every+名词单数，谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 106. A man of words and not of deeds _______ a graden full of weed。‎ A. like ‎ B. likes ‎ C. is like ‎ D. are like 解析：选择C. 句子主语是a man。句意是：注重语言而缺少行动的人犹如一个长满草的花园。‎ ‎( ) 107. John plays basketball _________, if not better than Jim.‎ A. as well ‎ B. so well as ‎ C. so well ‎ D. as well as 解析： 选D. 句意： John打球如果不是打得比Jim好，就是打得与他一样好。‎ ‎( ) 108. _____ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?‎ A. Do ‎ B. Does ‎ C. Is ‎ D. Are 解析：选择A.按照就近原则选择A。句意：你和他都不喜欢快餐吗？‎ ‎( ) 109. The population of the world        still          now.‎ A. has, grown ‎ B. is, growing ‎ C. will, grow ‎ D. are growing 解析：选B. 本题考查主谓一致和时态。The population of作主语，谓语动词用单数，后面有时间副词now，所以用现在进行时。‎ ‎( ) 110. Half of the students ______ made the same mistakes.‎ A. has ‎ B. have ‎ C. is ‎ D. are 解析：选B. 分数作主语，谓语动词的数取决于后面的名词，名词是可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数，如果名词是不可数名词则谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 111. Nobody but Jane and Lily ______ the secret。‎ A. knows ‎ B. know ‎ C. have know ‎ D. is known 解析：选择A. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well as，but 等词时，谓语动词不受后面影响，与前面主语保持一致。nobody是不定代词，谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 112. The teacher and writer ______ coming to our school this afternoon。‎ A. is ‎ B. are ‎ C. be ‎ D. was 解析：选择A.此题容易误选B, the teacher and the writer指同一个人。本题意为：那位老师兼作家今天下午要来我们学校。‎ ‎( ) 113. He as well as his classmates             English.‎ A. like ‎ B. likes ‎ C. liked ‎ D. have liked 解析：选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well as，but 等词时，谓语动词不受后面影响，与前面主语保持一致。He是单数，谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 114. —Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?‎ ‎—Thank you.          .‎ A. It’s your duty. ‎ B. Don’t mention it ‎ C. Do as you like ‎ D. It couldn’t be better 解析： 选D. 考查日常交际用语。It couldn’t be better意为“没有比这更好的了”。‎ ‎( ) 115. —Remember to ask her to call me back. ‎ ‎—_______.‎ A. Never mind ‎ B. That’s right ‎ C. Up to you ‎ D. Got it 解析： 选D. 考查日常交际用语。Got it意为”明白了，知道了”。‎ 选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。（116—120）‎ ‎( ) 116. Lucy did no better than Lily, because both of them didn’t pass the exam。‎ A. as better as ‎ B. as well as ‎ C. as badly as ‎ D. as bad as 解析：选择C. no better than意为“和……一样不好”。‎ ‎( ) 117. He goes to work by bike once in a while.‎ A. often ‎ B. never ‎ C. sometimes ‎ D. ever 解析：选择C. once in a while意为“有时，偶尔”。‎ ‎( ) 118. She wasn’t afraid to tell him the truth, though he might get angry。‎ A. didn’t dare ‎ B. dared ‎ C. agreed ‎ D. disagreed 解析：选B. wasn’t afraid to do sth不怕做某事。‎ ‎( ) 119. I would have been late for work if Mr. Green hadn’t given me a ride last Friday.‎ A. lent me his bike ‎ B. let me take his bike C. reminded me of the time ‎ D. picked me up 解析： 选D. give sb a ride用车接某人，给某人搭便车。‎ ‎( ) 120. Grandmother is badly ill. We must send for a doctor at once.‎ A. ask a doctor to come ‎ B. look after a doctor ‎ C. go to see a doctor ‎ D. ask for 解析：选择A. send for a doctor派人去请医生。　　‎