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2011年四川省绵阳市中考英语试题及答案
绵阳市初2011级学业考试暨高中阶段招生考试 英 语 第I卷(选择题) 第一部分:英语知识运用) 第一节:单项填空 从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. The young man plays violin very well, but he plays basketball badly. 2. is a good idea to bring your camera because you may want to take photos of the autumn leaves. A. This B. It C. That D. What 3. If you don’t work hard for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam, you will probably . A. succeed B. finish C. fail D. pass 4.---- does the baby mouse weigh? ----About 20grams. A. How much B. How many C. How D. What 5. Bonnie looks very smart and is always pink because pink is her favorite color. A. with B. on C. about D. in 6. ----May I use your bicycle, Debby? ---- . A. Yes, please. B. I’m afraid not C. Sure D. No, thanks 7. This girl is ready to help people any time. When she is on the bus, she always her seat to someone in need. A. gives B. give C. gave D. giving 8. Mum, this t-shirt is too small. Would you buy me a one? A. nice B. large C. nicer D. larger 9. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not open. Later, people may the same gifts to someone else. A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give back[来源:学科网][来源:学科网] 10. Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years you become true friends with someone. A. before B. after C. because D. Unless 11. The girl with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month. A. lived B. is living C. live D. was living 12. ----Dad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry. I have something more? ----But there’s nothing in the fridge now. A. Must B. Need C. Will D. Can 13. ---- Do you know England? ----I’ve heard that he wants to go there for further study. A. why he will go to B. why will he go to C. he why will go to D. he will why go to 14. The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 15. ---- Drunken drive is dangerous, isn’t it? ---- Yeah. That why drunken drivers to prison even without causing accidents. A. sent B. are sent C. send D. are sending 16. The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science. A. is B. was C. are D. Were 17. My classmate lent me a(an) so that I wouldn’t get wet in the rain. A. candle B. umbrella C. scarf D. Wallet 18. our English teacher encourages us part in all kinds of after-class activities. A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking 19. ---- Would you like to see the movies with me tonight? It’s said to be a science fiction film. --- . A. Thank you very much B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, I don’t think so D. You’re welcome 20.----You’re coughing badly. Have you gone to see a doctor? ---No, but I . A. am going to B. will not C. am not going to D. haven’t 第二节:完形填空(共15小题.每小题2分,满分30分〉 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D) 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mr. White was holding a party at home to celebrate his sixtieth birthday. To make him happy, one of his women friends __21__ to sing a song for him. Now she was singing. One guest turned to a __22__ by his side and criticized the singer. “What a __23__ voice!" he said. "Do you know __24__ she is?" “Yes," was the answer, " She is my wife. " “Oh, I beg your pardon,” the man said. "Of course her voice isn't bad, __25__ the song is very bad. I wondered who wrote that awful song?” “I did," was the answer. 21. A. dreamed B. decided C. forgot D. remembered 22. A. woman B. girl C. man D. boy 23. A. terrible B. beautiful C. exciting D. sweet 24. A. what B. who C. where D. which 25. A. and B. or C. so D. but B Once, the famous scientist Einstein travelled to many places in America to give lectures. He travelled in a __26__, and soon made friends with his driver. Each time Einstein gave the lecture, his driver __27__ sat in the front row and listened to him very carefully. The __28__ lecture was given so many times that the driver learned it well enough to give it himself. One day, when Einstein was __29__ about it, he asked the driver to give the lecture for him in a small town. That evening, both Einstein and the driver went into the lecture room. __30__ there had seen Einstein before. When the driver took his place, everybody applauded (鼓掌). Then he began the lecture. __31__ it was over, the people warmly applauded. The driver turned to look at Einstein. Einstein nodded with a smile on his face. When they began to leave the lecture room, a man __32 __ them and asked the driver a very __33__ question. The c river listened carefully, then he __34__ and said the question was interesting but really quite easy. To show how easy it is. I'll ask my __35__ to answer it," said the driver. 26. A. bus B. train C. plane D. car 27. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. hardly 28. A. different B. same C. uncomfortable D strange 29. A. spoken B. told C. said D shouted 30. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Anybody 31. A. If B. Although C. However D. When 32. A. carried B. believed C. stopped D. pleased 33. A. difficult B. easy C. relaxing D. perfect 34. A. smiled B. cried C. refused D. jumped 35. A. student B. driver C. teacher D. uncle 第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分) 第一节:短文理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读理解 A Laura Brent is a manager in an important company. She has three children—the eldest is 10, and youngest is three. “My job was only possible because my husband David was prepared to take my place and become a house husband,” she says. More and more couples are finding this arrangement suits them better in today’s world, where women are rising to the top of their careers faster and more easily than they did in the past. Many men, on the other hand, like the idea of staying at home and looking after the children. “My children see a lot more of me than I saw of my father when I was young, and I think it’s better for them, especially for the boys,” says David. “It works just as well for Laura.” “Now I can come home from a hard day at work, and immediately relax with the children, instead of having to do the housework and the cooking,” she says. Is there anything David misses about going out to work? “Not really. I suppose the worst thing about looking after children and doing the housework is not having a lunch break! It’s a lot harder than most men think.” 36.How many people are there in Laura’s family? A.2. B.3. C.4. D. 5 37.Who does most of the housework in the family? A.Laura. B.David. C.The children.D.David’s parents. 38.What does Laura usually do after coming back from work? A.Cook for the family. B.Take children from school. C.Take a good rest with the children. D.Wash dishes and sweep the floor. 39.What does David think of his job at home? A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Boring. D. Fun 40.One of the reasons why men choose to stay at home is that______. A.children hate to stay with their mothers B.men are better at looking after the children C.women do better at work than they did before D.children want their fathers to help them with the homework B Railroad timetable[来源:学_科_网] JANUARY-DECEMBER Trains from Washington to New York Train number X500(D) X501(R,D) X502(D,W) X503(D) X504 X505(D) Washington 8:30 9:00 9:30 10:00 10:30 11:30 BWI Airport 8:55 9:25 10:00 10:25 10:55 --:-- - Baltimore 9:10 9:40 10:20 10:40 11: 10 12: 10 Philadelphia 10:10 10:40 11:20 11:40 12:20 13: 10 Princeton Junction * 11:00 11:30 12: 10 12:30 13: 10 14:00 Metropark * 11: 10 --:-- - 12:20 12:40 13:20 14: 10 Neward lnt'1 Airport --:-- - 11:50 12:30 13:05 13:45 14:25 New York 11:40 12:10 12:50 13:25 14:05 14:45 R: Reservations (预订) required D: Dining car W: Weekdays only For information about tickets and prices, please call (801) 555-1000 or visit our website at www. amrai12000. com. Important notice; please note that Princeton Junction and Metropark are closed on Sunday. January 30 due to work on the line. There will be a special bus service between these stations. Call (801) 555-2345 for more information about buses. We apologize for any inconvenience. 41. When does the train X504 leave Washington? A. 9:00. B. 9=30. C. 10:00. D. 10=30. 42. If you have to get to New York before 12=00, you'd better take ______. A. X500 B. X501 C. X502 D. X503 43. Which of the following trains does not stop at BWI Airport? A. X502. B. X503. C. X504. D. X505. 44. If you want to go on weekends, you can NOT choose ______. A. X501 B. X502 C. X503 D. X504 45. Which of the following is true according to the timetable? A. You can have meals on most of the trains. B. Most of the trains do not stop at Neward Int'l Airport. C. You can't buy a ticket at the stations without reservation. D. Nobody can get from Princeton Junction to Metropark on January 30. C The most enjoyable way to discover Liverpool is by boat.The first thing to do is to take a ferry across the River Mersey. It’s the best way to find out about this city’s long and interesting history. The Liverpool Ferry,which is the oldest ferry service in Europe,started more than 800 years ago. In the l8th century Liverpool became an important city for international business across the Atlantic Ocean.Ships sailed from Liverpool to the United States and Africa.The place to learn more about Liverpool’s importance is the Maritime Museum. Liverpool was important because of its industry and trade in the 18th century.In the 20th century it became famous for music.The boys in the rock group,the Beatles,all came from Liverpool.The city is very proud of them.It named its airport John Lennon International Airport。after one of the Beatles.Tourists can take a bus tour to visit some of the places the Beatles mention in their songs, 1ike Penny Lane and Strawberry Fields.They can also visit the Cavern Club—the group first played there in 1961.The Beatles Story is a museum and gallery.Here you can find out more about these world—famous musicians. But there’s more to see and do in Liverpoo1.At the Walker Art Gallery you can see the best art in the North of England.If you like modern art,the place to visit is the Tate Gallery.But above all,it’s the friendly and welcoming people of Liverpool who make this a city you should visit when you come to Great Britain. 46.This passage is mainly for . A.people who live in Liverpool B. students who want to study in UK C.foreigners who want to visit Great Britain D. people who are interested in history 47.The word ferry in the first paragraph is most likely to be a kink of ________. A.bus B.boat C. train D. bicycle 48.Liverpool first became famous for________. A. its important in international business. B. a group of pop singers C. a beautiful river called River Mersey D. a big museum in the town 49.For people who are interested in music,the place they want to visit most would be______ A.the Maritime Museum B.the Tate Gallery C.the Beatles Story D.the Walker Art Gallery 50.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A.A good place to visit in UK B.The history of Liverpool C.The most famous and of the world D.The most friendly people in UK D To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very different. Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “You do not need to say to a three-year-old, ‘Go explore your environment.’ You can’t stop them!”says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. “But if you make children do what you want all day… they will lose all taste of learning.” At Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, cooking, working on computers, studying French, playing the piano, climbing trees, or just running around. Two boys spent three years just fishing! The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote (投票)each—even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school money, and even which staff they want and do not want anymore. When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist. 51. What's special about the school? A. There is nobody but students there. B. All the students are of the same age. C. There are no classes for the students. D. There are no rules in the school. 52. What do the students do in the school? A. They learn everything there from the staff members. B. They grow up there without learning anything. C. They spend all the time with their parents. D. They do whatever they are interested in. 53. The school seems to believe that children________. A. learn best when they are doing what they want B. are too young to learn anything by themselves C. can look after themselves without any help D. can't go to college without any hard work 54. The last paragraph wants to tell us that_ . A. the writer doesn't like the idea of the school B. the school is quite successful in its work C. most of the parents don't believe in the school D. younger students learn better there than older ones 55. The underlined word career in the last paragraph most probably means_. A. family B. money C. lifestyle d. job 第二节:补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E、或F)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选择中有一股为多余选项。 Girl; Do you want to go to a movie, Edward? Boy; 56 Girl; What kind of movies do you like? Boy: Well, I like comedies because they're funny. And I think thrillers are great. Girl; 57 Boy; No, documentaries are boring. 58 Girl; I don't like documentaries, either. And I don't like thrillers—they're scary. Boy: 59 Girl; Well, I like action movies. Boy; 60 Girl; Uh-huh. They're exciting. And I like Beijing Opera, too. It's very interesting. My father and I like it a lot. A. No. Movies are always boring. B. So what kind of movies do you like? C. How about you? D. Yes, that sounds good. E. You do? F. How about documentaries? 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分) 第三部分:写(共三节,满分50分) 第一节:阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空不超过2个词或数字。 True or false? Only old women knit. Not anymore!Knitting has now become a fashionable hobby with women in their 20s and 30s. Young women can be seen knitting in coffee shops, hairdressers, bookstores, and bus stops, and Hollywood stars like Julia Roberts, Cameron Diaz, Madonna, and Gwyneth Paltrow all knit. They are knitting scarves, hats, socks, and sweaters—even bikinis and wedding dresses! Knitting is being called the "new yoga". It is very relaxing and is the perfect hobby for our busy, stressful, 21st-century lives. It slows down your heart and lowers your blood pressure. Lissy Blomster, a 25-year-old buyer from New York, says "I come home from work mad and stressed almost every day. But after 30 to 45 minutes of knitting, I'm totally relaxed. " Jenny Carter, a 32-year-old advertising executive from Seattle, always knits through her lunch break. "It helps me clear my head and start fresh," she says. Even some men are taking up knitting. Dave White, a 33-year-old IT manager from San Francisco, started knitting six months ago, after a woman friend introduced him to it. " I like knitting because I can go into my own little world and forget about my problems," he says. But he has not told any of his men friends that he knits, and he never knits in public. Brian Duffey, however, a 26-year-old student from Chicago, said, "I knit anywhere, everywhere. I have never had a negative comment… in fact, I find it attracts women. " 第二节:选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,根据文中意思,从方框中选词恰当的词,并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词的完整、正确的形式,使短文文理通顺,意义完整。 example , mean , most , also , other , around , eat , movie , it , and Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many 66 famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have even seen them in 67 But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks 68 the world. Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can 69 call it a theme park. It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but 70 also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For 71 , you can find a roller coaster in 72 amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters. This 73 that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, 74 in Disney restaurants, 75 buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney-characters walking around Disneyland all the time! 第三节:书面表达(共1题,满分20分) 有两名国际交流生想加人你们学校的英语俱乐部。请你根据下面的日程表,用英语给他们介绍俱乐部每周的活动安排。 ☆☆学校英语俱乐部活动日程表 日期 活动内容 时间 地点 星期一 学唱英文歌曲 下午4:00-5:00 302教室 星期三 英文电影欣赏 晚上7:30-9:00 学校图书馆2楼 星期五 英语会话、开放式英语角 下午3:30-4:30 学校风雨(indoor)操场 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,但文中不能出现学校的真名; 3.开头已给出,不计人总词数。 密★启用前 绵阳市初2011级学业考试暨高中阶段招生考试 英 语 第I卷(选择题) 第一部分:英语知识运用) 第一节:单项填空 1. 答案:D 【解析】考查冠词的用法。与球类有关的不加the,如:play football;与乐器有关的一律加the。本句是“这位年轻人弹钢琴弹得不错,但他打篮球打得不好。”,故选D。 2.答案:B 【解析】考查代词的用法。当不定式短语较长时,通常用it作形式主语放在句首,将真正主语不定式结构放在句子后部。故选B。[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] 3.答案:C 【解析】词义辨析。根据句意“如果你一年中大部分时间不努力学习并只在考试前努力,”可以推断“那么你将可能失败。”,故选C。 4答案:B 【解析】疑问词的用法。How much提问不可数名词的数量即后跟不可数名词,还可提问“价格”;how many提问可数名词的数量即后跟可数名词复数;how 意思是“怎样”;what意思是“什么”。根据答句“about 20 grams”意思是"大约20克",“grams”是可数名词复数可推断提问多少克,故选B。 5答案:D 【解析】考查介词的用法。with意思是“与...一起,偕同,和...”或“带着...;有...的”表特征;on意思是“在...上(与物体表面接触)”;about意思是“关于,对于”;in意思是“在...里’或”穿着,戴着”,一般后跟“颜色或衣服”,意思是“穿着、、、、、、颜色的衣服”,根据粉色“pink”可推断出选项D。 6.答案:B 【解析】口语交际。根据答句“It's broken.它坏了”可推断对方不能用自己的自行车了,故选B。 7.答案:A 【解析】时态的用法。根据Always是一般现在时的标志及从句“”的时态是一般现在时,同时主语“”是第三人称单数,故谓语动词也应用第三人称单数,故选A。 8. 答案:D 【解析】形容词的用法。根据第一句中的“small”可知想换一件比这一件更大尺寸的,两者做比较时用比较级,故选D。 9. 答案:C 【解析】词义辨析。give up 意思是“放弃”;give in 意思是“屈服”;give away意思是“赠送或分发”; give back意思是“归还;送回”,根据句意可推断人们再把收到的礼物赠送给别人,故选C。 10. 答案:A 【解析】考查连词的用法。依据第一句“making friends is not easy. 交朋友不容易。”及空格前后句意可推断出“在成为真正的朋友之前会花费好几年。”,故选A。 11. 答案:B 【解析】考查动词的用法。依据从句“because her parents are both very busy this month”的时态为一般现在时可推断主句的时态也应是一般现在的时态,故保留B(现在进行时)和C(一般现在时)项;“the girl”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应是第三人称单数,故C项不正确,故选B。 12答案:D 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。must意思是“一定,必须”;need意为“需要”;will意思是“将要”;can意思是“可能,可以”。根据句子“I am still hungry. 我仍旧很俄。”可推断“我可以再吃点东西吗”,故选D。 13. 答案:A 【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。疑问词引导的宾语从句,语序要用陈述语序即“疑问词+主语+谓语”,故选A。 14. 答案:C[来源:学,科,网] 【解析】考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C。 15.答案:B 【解析】考查被动语态的用法。依据前面介绍“酒后开车是危险的”,可推断“这就是酒后开车的司机被送进监狱的理由,虽然没有发生事故”,所以用被动语态(be+动词的过去分词),故选B。 16. 答案:C 【解析】考查动词的用法。依据第一句中的谓语动词“is(一般现在时)”可推断出第二句的时态也应是一般现在时,故保留A和C项;由短语“a number of...”的谓语动词是复数,故选C。 17. 答案:B 【解析】词义辨析。 candle意思是“蜡烛”;umbrella意思是“雨伞”;scarf意思是“围巾”;wallet意为“钱包”,根据句子意思可推断“同学借给我一把雨伞以便在雨中不会淋湿”,故选B。 18.答案:A 【解析】非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth 是固定短语,故选A。 19.答案:B 【解析】口语交际。Would you like to do sth?句型的肯定回答是“Yes, I'd love/like to.”;否定回答是“I'd love/like to, but +理由的句子”,故选B。 20. 答案:A 【解析】口语交际。根据前面的介绍“你咳嗽的厉害。你去看过医生了吗?”及答句里的“No, but...”可推断“准备去”,故选A。 第二节:完形填空(共15小题.每小题2分,满分30分〉 A 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了在家庆祝他的八十岁生日。一位女士朋友为了让他高兴为他唱了首歌。期中一位客人认为她唱得很糟糕,便询问一位男士,而碰巧了这位男士正好是唱歌女士的丈夫。 21. B 根据后面的句子“Now she was singing.她正在唱歌。”可推断这位女士朋友决定给他唱首歌,故选B。 22. C 根据后面的句子“Yes, was the answer, she is my wife..是的,回答说 她是我的妻子。”可推断是一位男士(man),故选C。 23. A 根据第一段的最后的句子“criticized the singer, 批评这位歌手”可推断这位客人认为女士朋友的歌唱得很糟糕(terrible),故选A。 24. B 根据后面的句子“she is my wife.她是我的妻子。”可推断那位客人在询问“你认识她是谁吗?”,故选B。 25. D 根据前面的句子“of course her voice isn't bad, 当然她的嗓音不错。”及后面的句子“I wondered who wrote that awful song. 我想知道谁写侧那首难听的歌”,可推断前后两句是转折关系,故选D。 B 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述爱因斯坦经常做演讲,他的司机总是坐在前排认真听,所以他也可以自己做演讲了。有一次爱因斯坦让他的司机替他做演讲,演讲非常成功。但最后一位男士问了一个很难的问题,司机急中生智,让他的“司机”来替他回答这个“很容易”的问题。 26.D 做小汽车用“in a car”;做公共汽车、火车、飞机用“on a bus/train/plane”;由介词“in”可知“in a car”,故选D。 27.A 由“listened to him very carefully”可推断司机应该“总做在前排”,故选A。 28. B,根据“the driver learned it well enough to give it himself”可推断“演讲是同一个”,故选B。 29. B 根据后面的句子“she is my wife.她是我的妻子。”可推断那位客人在询问“你认识她是谁吗?”,故选B。 30. C 根据句子“he asked the driver to give the lecture for him in a small town”可推断“爱因斯坦备被告之做一次演讲”,故选C。 31. D 根据前后句子可推断“当演讲结束的时候,人们热情地鼓掌”,故选D。 32. C 由“asked the driver a question”可推断“当他们准备离开演讲室时,一位男士叫住了他们”,故选C。 33. A ,由“to show how easy it is, I'll ask my ___ to answer it.”可知“司机不会回答这个问题”,从而可以推断“这是一个很难的问题”,故选A。 34. A smile 意思是“微笑”;fry意思是“哭”;refuse意思是“拒绝”;jump意思是“跳”。根据句子“the question was interesting but really quite easy”可知司机应该是“微笑”的,故选A。 35. B 对文章有了大概的了解可知“这次演讲是由爱因斯坦的司机做的,而司机遇到了难题,他便会急中生智让他的"司机"爱因斯坦替他来回答”,故选B。 第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分) A 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了工作和做家务的关系。本文中劳拉·布伦特是一个重要公司的总理。没有时间做家务,他的丈夫大卫为了让劳拉更好地工作,承担了家务。成为了家庭主男。 36. D【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第二句“She has three children…”可知劳拉的家庭是五口之家。 37. B【解析】细节理解题。由第一段句“…my husband David was prepared to take my place and become a house husband,”可知 38. C【解析】细节理解题。由第三段句“Now I can come home…and immediately relax with the children, instead of having to do the housework and the cooking,”可知。 39. D【解析】细节推断题。由第二段大卫说的话“My children see a lot more of me than I saw of my father when I was young, and I think it’s better for them, especially for the boys” 可知。大卫认为他照看孩子,更有益于男孩的成长。 40. C【解析】主旨大意题。由第二段第一句可知。 B 【主旨大意】本文是一张从华盛顿到纽约的火车行程表。该行程表详细表明了从华盛顿到纽约有6班车,以及每辆火车途经的地方。 41. D【解析】细节理解题。我们看一下X504班火车的行程表,可知10:30从华盛顿发车。故选D。 42. A【解析】细节理解题。想要在12:00以前到过纽约,根据行程表可知,我们应乘坐X500火车,故选A. 43. D【解析】细节理解题。由火车行程表可知X505在BWI Airport站不停,故选D。 44. A【解析】细节理解题。由重要提示“please note that Princeton Junction and Metropark are closed on Sunday”可知选A。 45. A【解析】细节理解题。由D:Dining car(餐车),根据日程表可知,只有X504不为乘客准备食物。也就是说大多的火车为乘客准备食物。故选A。 C 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了利物浦,从18世纪成为国际重要的国际商业性城市。20世纪利物浦是以音乐闻名世界,令无数流行乐迷倾倒的甲壳虫乐队的故乡。乐队的四人-保罗·麦卡特尼、乔治·哈里森、林格·斯塔尔、约翰·列农都出生、成长在这里。 46. C【解析】综合理解题。本文主要是介绍利物浦位置重要,文化悠久,教育状况,民俗文化,及环境优美,就是为了让更多的外国人参观利物浦。故选C。 47. B 【解析】细节推断题。由第一段第二句“he first thing to do is to take a ferry across the River Mersey”可推断出,过默西河需乘船,故选B。 48. C【解析】细节理解题。阅读第一段可知,到利物浦最快乐的事情是渡船。利物浦的渡船服务在欧洲是最古老的,已有800多年的历史了。故选C。 49. C【解析】细节理解题。由第三段句“The boys in the rock group,the Beatles,all came from Liverpool”可知。 50. A【解析】主旨理解题。阅读全文可知利物浦是一个风景优美,富于创新的城市,孕育了许多世界闻名的艺术家。故选A。 D 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了美国第一家提倡“自主学习”的学校,此类型学校基本理念为民主式管理和自由式教育,教学特点为弱化班级概念,混合年龄,以及学生、教员完全平等的民主式管理。学校认为学生学习无需定式,学习完全可以在任何的日常活动中进行,学生应自主决定学习方式和人生方向。 51. C【解析】主旨理解题。由于瑟谷学校教学特点为弱化班级概念,混合年龄,以及学生、教员完全平等的民主式管理。故选C。 52. D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want”可知学生在学校做他们感兴趣的事情。 53. A【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知,学校倡导学生“自主学习”。故选A。 54. B【解析】细节推理题。由最后一段可知,80%的学生能上大学,甚至每天钓鱼的两个学生,一个成了音乐家,另一个科学家。说明了瑟谷学校的“自主学习”模式是成功的。故选B。 55. D【解析】细节理解题。由第四段最后一句“一个成了音乐家,另一个科学家”可知,career表示“职业”,在四外选项中,只有job具有职业的意思,故选D。 第二节:补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 56. D【解析】由问句为do引导的一般疑问句,答语应为Yes或No。又因为下句为“你喜欢什么类型的电影”可知应选D。 57. F【解析】由下句“No, documentaries are boring”可知上句问的“How about documentaries?”,故选F 58. C【解析】我发表了自己对纪录片的看法后,由语境可知应问“你呢?”,故选C。 59 B【解析】由下句“I like action movies.”可知是询问“你喜欢什么类型的电影呢?”故选B。 60. E【解析】 由下句“They're exciting…”可知,上句应是个问句,故选E。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分) 第三部分:写(共三节,满分50分) 第一节:阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 61.25 62 Jenny Carter 63. Seattle 64. 33 65. Chicago 第二节:选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 66. other 67 movies 68. around 69. also 70. it 71. example 72. most 73. means 74. eat 75. and 第三节:书面表达(共1题,满分20分) One possible version: Hello! Welcome to join in our English club. Let me tell you the calendar of our school English club. We have three activities every week. On Monday afternoon, we learn to sing English songs from 4:00 to 5:00 in Classroom 302. On Wednesday evening,we enjoy English movies class from 7:30 to 9:00 on the second floor of the school library. On Friday afternoon, We have English conversations and English corner from 3:30 to 4:30 on the school indoor playground. I hope you can join us.查看更多