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淮安专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理陷阱题专练03九年级上下册试题
陷阱题专练(三) 九年级上、下册 (限时:45分钟) Ⅰ.单项选择 1.—The food looks bad, but it good. —So we can't judge a man by his appearance. A.is tasted B.tasted C.was tasted D.tastes 2.We pay for the tickets. The concert is free. A.can't B.mustn't C.might not D.don't have to 3.If you smoke, please go outside. A.can B.should C.must D.might 4.There are many people downstairs. What do you think ? A.to happen B.happening C.is happened D.has happened 5.—Have you ever driven a sports car? —No. This is the first time I one. A.am driving B.will be driving C.have driven D.drive 6.I will spend as much time as I can English during this summer holiday. A.practise speaking B.practise listening to C.practising speak D.practising listening to 7.English in many countries, but Chinese people their own language. A.is spoken; speaks B.speaks; is spoken C.is spoken; speak D.is spoken; is spoken 8.—Have you finished writing your book? —Yes, it and soon. A.is printing; is coming out B.is being printed; will come out 13 C.is going to print; will be come out D.is printed; has come out 9.—Another good idea! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come. —Hey, we're a lot of good ideas, aren't we? A.getting along with B.coming up with C.catching up with D.doing well in 10.I'll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 metres ahead the two roads . A.fit B.meet C.face D.reach 11.Pandas are facing danger! The situation won't change humans stop killing them. A.though B.if C.after D.unless 12.—Will the new iPhone cost a lot? —I think so. Apple's products are usually expensive. A.shouldn't B.needn't C.would D.must 13.The young firemen were so brave that they the fire and saved the children in that house. A.put in B.put on C.put out D.put up 14.—What smells terrible, Ted? —I'm sorry. I'll my shoes and wash them at once. A.take away B.put away C.throw away D.keep away 15.—Would you like to see the new film with me tonight, Kate? —I'd love to, but I've Linda's invitation to dinner. A.suffered B.earned C.received D.accepted 16.You don't know what great difficulty I had to get the two tickets. Is the film really worth twice? A.managing; seeing B.managed; seeing C.managing; being seen D.managed; being seen 17.—Helen, when did you move here? 13 —I here since two years ago. A.moved B.lived C.have moved D.have lived 18.—Hobo, can I eat the hamburger? —Sure, if the dishes . A.wash B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 19.—How long may I your dictionary? —For one week. But it mustn't to others. A.keep; be lent B.borrow; lend C.lend; be borrowed D.have; borrow 20.I feel very worried when I can't think of anyone . A.to talk B.talk to C.to talk to D.to talk to about 21.This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo. A.to warn B.to warning C.to make D.to making 22.—Why is Linlin practising speaking English? — abroad for further study. A.Go B.Gone C.To go D.Goes 23.How kind you are! You always do what you can others. A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help 24.Martin was so busy the old that he gave up his part-time job. A.helping B.helped C.to help D.help 25.—Nobody likes , so we should be kind to everyone. —I agree with you. A.to laugh B.laughing at C.to be laughed D.to be laughed at 13 26.—Grandpa has changed a lot. —So he has. He spends more time than he used to games with the children. A.play B.playing C.played D.plays 27.— weather it is! We can't go on a picnic in Fangshan Hill. —Don't worry. Let's go to Jiangning Museum instead. A.What good B.How good C.How bad D.What bad 28.Peter, play with the mobile phone while walking in the street. A.doesn't B.won't C.can't D.don't 29.—Hi, Linda! Why are you so unhappy? —I missed the exciting football match the bad traffic. A.because of B.so as to C.in order to D.as a result 30.—I don't think that they will finish the task in such a short time. — . It will take time to do it. A.Neither will they B.Neither they will C.Neither do I D.Neither I do 31.—How was your voluntary work in Africa? —Oh, amazing experience! I'll never forget it! A.what B.what an C.how D.how an 32.He became the first man that on the moon. A.to walk B.walked C.walks D.has walked 33.—Kate felt uncomfortable in the armchair on the plane, she? — , but she was still very excited. A.did; Yes B.did; No C.didn't; Yes D.didn't; No 34.— is the population of your city, Ben? 13 —I'm not sure. But I know it's getting now. A.What; larger B.What; more C.How much; larger D.How much; more 35.—Excuse me, is the price of the iPhone 8? —It costs 5,888 yuan. A.what B.how many C.how much D.which 36.“ you've made! But you should still work harder,” the teacher said to the boy. A.What great progress B.How a big mistake C.What a big mistake D.How great progress 37.Ladies and gentlemen, whether young or old, some money of yours to the poor people in mountain areas. A.to donate B.donating C.donate D.will donate 38.—Peter believes the present his sister got is much more wonderful than his, ? —The grass is always greener on the other side. A.didn't she B.isn't it C.didn't it D.doesn't he 39.—She's seldom asked to do housework at home, she? — . Her parents are busy with their work, so she has to do some cleaning every day. A.has; Yes B.hasn't; No C.is; No D.isn't; No 40.—Didn't you finish your homework last night? — , though I wasn't feeling well. A.No, I hadn't B.Yes, I had C.No, I didn't D.Yes, I did 41.We all know that learning a foreign language time and effort. A.requires B.reduces C.removes D.repeats 42.Half of the class done most of the work. The rest of it rather difficult. A.has; is B.have; is 13 C.have; are D.has; are 43.What do you think first for the project? A.that Lucy should do B.Lucy should do C.that should Lucy do D.should Lucy do 44.—Nobody but you late for school this morning. —Sorry, I was about to go to school when it began to rain heavily. A.are B.were C.was D.is 45.They all that scientist about building a science museum here. A.waited for B.handed in C.agreed with D.knocked at Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46.Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize in 2015. She is the (proud) of the whole country. 47.For me, friendship seems more (value) and I feel comfortable being with my friends. 48.At 10:00 this morning the Blacks (clean) the house. 49.The children (teach) to skate last year and now they can skate very well. 50.He didn't even mention the difficulty he had at that time (control) the moving train. 51.Don't you think it would be great to require robots (take) exams for us? 52.Look! The soldiers (carry) the heavy bags of sand onto the bank of the river. 53.It's important for us to use natural resources (wise). 54.Emily's mother didn't allow her to watch her favourite programme Keep Running and it made her (happy). 55.Some people like reading on the Internet, but (other) don't. 56.You'd better think (two) before you take the final action. 57.The more you read, the (wealth) you will feel in spirit. 58.The art exam is just like any other exam in (student) studies in that middle school. 59.All the students are having a (discuss) on how to have the graduation party. 60.Have you noticed the (sad) on her face? What has happened to her? 61.You'll have to get your parents' (agree) if you want to go on the trip. 62.We should throw away the (break) glass, or it will hurt someone. 63.All of us are reading the test papers in (silent) during the exam. 13 64.—Who is the (strong) of all the boys in your class? —Daniel, I think. 65.I have never been to an (Europe) country. 66.I was about (go) out when the telephone rang. 67.Do you like the song (call) I Believe I Can Fly? 68.I think students should be allowed (choose) their own clothes. 69.My biggest challenge is to learn how (behave) at the party. 70.When she got to the office, she remembered that she had forgotten (feed) her cat. 71.As we know, a good (begin) makes a good ending. 72.Not only Jack but also his parents (be) going to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. 73.Most of us don't know the telephone (invent) in 1876. 74.The great artist (know) for his amazing use of colours and shapes. 75.We should try our best to avoid (make) the same mistake. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。 76.来自中国的女科学家屠呦呦因获得2015年诺贝尔奖而闻名世界。 Tu Youyou, a woman scientist from China, is around the world the Nobel Prize in 2015. 77.这本书真有用啊!我看了很多遍。 book it is! I many times. 78.为什么不给她买一部相机作为生日礼物呢? you get her a camera ? 79.这道数学题如此难以至于我也很难将它解出来。 The Maths problem is I have problems . 80.昨天他一回到家就扔下自己的书包。 He his schoolbag he got home yesterday. 81.离开房间时记得关灯。 Remember the lights when . 82.每个人都会犯错误,但是吸取教训是(很)重要的。 Everyone can , but it is important them. 83.我想大家都需要帮助动物,使它们在平静中生存。 I think we all animals to live . 13 84.除非有医生的证明,否则你必须参加体育测试。 You're required the PE test you have a doctor's note. 85.你练习得越多,英语就会说得越好。 you practise English, you will speak it. 86.努力学习,你就会实现你的梦想。 , and you will . 87.这两道物理题都不难,王华已经轻松地解出来了。 the Physics problems is difficult. Wang Hua easily. 88.UNICEF依靠更多的钱来继续开展慈善工作。 UNICEF more money the charity work. 89.大多数贫困地区的孩子家里太穷,付不起上学的费用。 the children in poor areas are too poor to go to school. 90.他们真好,放弃了自己的空余时间来支持我们的慈善活动。 It was nice their spare time for our charity activity. 91.也许那就是这个比赛项目与其他普通比赛不同的原因。 Maybe this event other usual games. 92.我们和西方人交谈常避免年龄、体重等话题。 Subjects like age and weight when the Western people. 93.马医生为让很多人重见光明并改善他们的生活感到自豪。 Dr Ma help many people see again and . 94.对于我们来说,有必要做点什么来影响世界。 It's necessary something the world. 95.政府已经下决心采取措施来限制私家车的数量。 The government mind limit the number of private cars. 13 【参考答案】 Ⅰ.1.D 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:“这食物看起来不怎么样,但尝起来味道不错。”“因此我们不能以貌取人。”根据句中的looks可知,用一般现在时;taste是感官动词,没有被动语态。故选D。 2.D 句意:我们不必买票,音乐会是免费的。can't意为“不可能”; mustn't意为“禁止”; might not意为“可能不”; don't have to意为“不必”。根据句意可知选D。 3.C 考查情态动词辨析。句意:如果你一定要吸烟,请到外面去。can意为“可能;会”; should意为“应该”;must意为“必须;一定”; might意为“可能”,是may的过去式,语气比may弱。根据句意可知选C。 4.D 考查动词的时态。句意:楼下有很多人,你认为发生什么事了?根据句意可知,事情已发生,但并没强调发生的时间,而是强调发生后的影响,要用现在完成时。故选D。 5.C 考查动词的时态。句意:“你曾经开过跑车吗?”“没有,这是我第一次开跑车。”在句型“It/This is the first time that…”中,that从句应用现在完成时。故选C。 6.D 考查非谓语动词。as much as I can是定语,修饰time; spend some time (in) doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”; practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”。故选D。 7.C 考查动词的语态。句意:很多国家说英语,但是中国人讲自己的语言。第一空前的English指的是“英语”,与谓语动词speak是被动关系,故用被动语态;第二空前的Chinese people指的是“中国人”,谓语应用主动语态,且用动词原形。故选C。 8.B 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:“你的书写完了吗?”“写完了,它正在被印刷并且很快就会出版了。”根据句意可知,书已写完,但还没出版,现在正在印刷中,故第一空用现在进行时的被动语态;根据时间状语soon可知,第二空应用一般将来时;come out没有被动语态。故选B。 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 考查情态动词的用法。句意:“新的iPhone手机要花许多钱吗?”“我想是的。苹果(公司)的产品通常会很贵。”shouldn't意为“不应该”; needn't意为“不必”;would表示想象的结果,意为“会”;must意为“一定,必须”。故选C。 13.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这些年轻的消防员很勇敢,他们扑灭了大火,并救出了那座房子里的孩子们。put in意为“安装”;put on意为“穿上”;put out意为“扑灭”;put up意为“张贴,搭建”。根据句意可知选C。 14.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:“泰德,什么这么难闻?”“对不起,我马上把我的鞋子拿走去刷。”take away意为“拿走”;put away意为“收起来”;throw away意为“扔掉”; keep away意为“远离;不靠近”。根据句意可知选A。 15.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:“凯特,今晚你想和我一起去看电影《侏罗纪世界2:失落王国》吗?”“我想去,但是我接受了琳达去参加宴会的邀请。”suffer意为“遭受”;earn意为“赢得”;receive意为“收 13 到”,指客观“收到”;accept意为“接受”,指主观“接受”。根据句意可知选D。 16.A 考查非谓语动词。have difficulty doing sth意为“做某事有困难”;be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”。故选A。 17.D move是非延续性动词;live是延续性动词。由“since two years ago”可知,应该用现在完成时,且在肯定句中与时间段连用不能用非延续性动词。故选D。 18.B if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句时,从句应用一般现在时表示将来;the dishes与wash之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。 19.A 第一空表示“借(多久)”,用延续性动词keep;第二空表示“借出”,用lend,且it 与lend之间为被动关系。故选A。 20.C talk作不及物动词,宾语为anyone,需加介词to。故选C。 21.A 考查动词和被动语态辨析。句意:在动物园,这个标志被用来警告游客远离狮子。be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”,为固定用法。故选A。 22.C 考查动词不定式表目的的用法。句意:“琳琳为什么在练习说英语?”“为了出国深造。” 故选C。 23.D 句意:你真善良啊!你总是竭尽全力去帮助别人。动词不定式在此处作目的状语。故选D。 24.A be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”,为固定搭配。故选A。 25.D 句意:“没有人喜欢被嘲笑,因此我们应当对每个人都友善。”“我同意你的看法。”nobody与laugh at之间为被动关系,因此用被动语态,排除A、B两项;laugh at意为“嘲笑”,为固定搭配。故选D。 26.B 句意:“爷爷的变化很大。”“确实,和以前相比,他花在和孩子们做游戏上的时间更多了。” spend time (in) doing sth.为固定结构,意为“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 27.D 感叹句结构为“What (+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”或“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”根据“We can't go on a picnic…”可知,天气不好,排除A、B两项;weather为不可数名词,应用what引导感叹句。故选D。 28.D 考查祈使句的用法。句意:彼得,在街道上走路时不要玩手机。此处Peter不是句子的主语,而是称呼语,否定祈使句应使用don't开头。故选D。 29.A 30.C 考查倒装句的用法。句意:“我认为他们在这么短的时间里不会完成这项任务。”“我也认为不会。完成这项任务需要花些时间。”根据答语可知,后者也认为不会,否定词neither位于句首,句子要倒装,表示前面一种否定的情况也适用于后者;再根据主句“I don't think”的时态可知,倒装句也应用一般现在时,用助动词do,相当于“I don't think so, either.”故选C。 31.B 考查感叹句的用法。句意:“你在非洲的志愿者工作怎么样?”“哦,那是一次多么令人惊奇的经历啊!我永远也忘不了!”感叹句结构为“What (+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”或“How+形容词/副词(+主 13 语+谓语)!”此处experience表示“经历”,为可数名词,amazing为形容词,在此处修饰名词experience, amazing以元音音素开头。故选B。 32.B 33.C 考查反意疑问句的用法。句意:“凯特坐在飞机上的扶手椅里感觉很不舒服,是吗?”“是的,但她依然很激动。”根据反意疑问句“前肯后否”的原则可知,第一空用否定形式,排除A、B两项,此处注意uncomfortable不是否定词;第二空应按事实回答。根据答语“but she was still very excited”可知,虽然她感觉不舒服,但她还是很激动。此时应作肯定回答。故选C。 34.A 句意:“本,你的城市人口有多少?”“我不确定。但我知道现在人口越来越多了。”对人口提问用what,排除C、D两项;第二空修饰population,应用big/large或small。故选A。 35.A 考查特殊疑问词(短语)辨析。句意:“打扰一下,这部iPhone 8的价格是多少?”“5888元。”对价格提问有以下几种方式:①How much is…? ②How much does…cost? ③What's the price of…? 此处应用what。故选A。 36.A 句意:老师对那个男孩说:“你取得了多么大的进步啊!但是你仍然应更加努力地学习。”根据感叹句的结构“What (+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”或“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”可排除B、D两项;make progress意为“取得进步”;make a mistake 意为“犯错误”。根据句意可知选A。 37.C 考查祈使句的用法。句意:女士们、先生们,不管是年幼的还是年老的,把你们的一部分钱捐给山区贫困人群。祈使句用动词原形开头。故选C。 38.D 考查反意疑问句的用法。句意:“彼得认为他姐姐得到的礼物比他的礼物好得多,是吗?”“邻家芳草绿,隔岸风景好。”当陈述部分是主从复合句时,简略问句的助动词要和主句的谓语动词保持一致。主句的主语为Peter,谓语动词为believes。 故选D。 39.C 考查反意疑问句及其回答。句意:“她很少被要求在家做家务活,是吗?”“不,她的父母忙于工作,因此她每天都得做些清扫工作。”根据陈述句中的否定词seldom可知,简略问句应用肯定形式,排除B、D两项;陈述部分的谓语动词为is,排除A项。故选C。 40.D 41.A 42.B 句意:班里一半的学生已经做了大部分的工作,剩余的工作相当难。“Half of the class”表示“班里一半的学生”,谓语动词用复数形式,排除A、D两项;又因为第二个句子的主语“The rest of it”表示“剩余的工作”,谓语动词应用单数形式,排除C项。故选B。 43.B 44.C 句意:“今天早晨除了你以外没有人上学迟到。”“很抱歉,我正要去上学的时候开始下大雨了。”时间状语为“this morning”,主语为“Nobody”,所以谓语动词使用一般过去时的was。故选C。 45.C 13 Ⅱ.46.pride 47.valuable 48.were cleaning 49.were taught 50.controlling 51.to take 52.are carrying 53.wisely 54.unhappy 55.others 56.twice 57.wealthier 58.students' 59.discussion 60.sadness 61.agreement 62.broken 63.silence 64.strongest 65.European 66.to go 67.called 68.to choose 69.to behave 70.to feed 71.beginning 72.are 73.was invented 74.is known 75.making Ⅲ.76.famous/well known; for winning 77.What a useful; have read it 78.Why don't; as a birthday present 79.so hard/difficult that; working it out 80.threw down; as soon as 81.to turn off; leaving/you leave the room 82.make mistakes; to learn from 83.need to help; in peace 84.to take part in; unless 85.The more; the better 86.Work hard; achieve/realise your dream 87.Neither of; has worked them out 88.depends on; to carry/go on with 89.Most of; to afford 90.of them to give up; to provide support 91.that's (the reason) why; is different from 92.are often/usually avoided; talking/we talk with 93.is proud to; improve their lives 94.for us to do; to make a difference to 95.has made up its; to take action to 13 13查看更多