安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第07课时Units5-6八上课件牛津译林版

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安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第07课时Units5-6八上课件牛津译林版

第 7 课时 Starter Unit 5—Unit 6( 八上 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 · 名词 1.fisherman→       ( 复数 )  2.tour →      ( n. ) 旅行者 , 观光者 3.wolf →      ( 复数 )  4.human →       ( 复数 )  5.danger→       ( adj. )  6.nature →      ( adj. )  7.law →      ( n. ) 律师   · 形容词 8.sad →      ( adv. )  →       ( n. )  9.easy →      ( adv. )  10.clear →      ( adv. )  11.main →      ( adv .)  12.important→ ( n. )  13.free →       ( n. ) 自由   fishermen tourist wolves humans dangerous natural lawyer sadly sadness easily clearly mainly importance freedom 词 汇 拓 展 14.ill →      ( n. ) 疾病   15.slow →      ( adv. ) 慢慢地   · 动词 16.begin →      ( 过去式 )  → ( 过去分词 ) →       ( n. ) 开始   17.close→      ( adj. ) 关闭的   → ( adv. ) 密切地 18.live→ ( n. ) 生存 , 生计 19.speak →      ( 过去式 )  → ( 过去分词 ) →       ( n. ) 演讲者   20.hunt → ( n. ) 猎人 21.introduce → ( n. ) 介绍 22.die → ( 现在分词 ) → ( adj. ) 死的 → ( n. ) 死亡 illness slowly began begun beginning closed closely living spoke spoken speaker hunter introduction dying dead death 词 汇 拓 展 23.sell →      ( 现在分词 )  →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  24.lead→      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  →      ( n. ) 领导   25.understand→ ( 过去式 )  →       ( 过去分词 )  26.catch →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  selling sold sold led led leader understood understood caught caught 短语归纳 · 动词短语 1.         同情 , 怜 悯   2.        以食 …… 为生   3.        照顾某人   4.        迷路   5. 冬眠   6.        算出 , 解出   7.   为某人提供某物 8.        采取行动   9.        导致   10.         懂得 …… 的重要性 11.         拨打 ……( 号码 )  找 某人   have/take pity on live on look after sb get lost sleep through the winter work out provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth take action lead to understand the importance of … call sb on … 短语归纳 12.         给某人发送电子邮件到 ……  13.         写下 , 记下   · 介词短语 14.         第一次   15.         在他们的 一生中 16.         在白天   17.        处境危险   18.         在 …… 的 帮助下 19.        出生时 , 诞   生时 20.        实际上   21.        因为   22.         一开始 23.        因此   · 其他短语 24.        以便 , 为的是   25.        立刻 , 马上   26.        出生 , 出世   27.         越来越少   28.        ( 口语 ) 没门 ; 不   可能 email sb at … write down for the first time during their lives in the daytime in danger with the help of … at birth in fact because of in the beginning as a result in order to right away be born less and less no way 佳句诵读 · 动物保护 1.As a result,pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat . 结果 , 熊猫可能无处可居 , 无以为食。 2.However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 然而 , 竹林正变得越来越小。 3.Giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. 大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。 4.We should take action to protect them right away . 我们应该立刻采取行动。 佳句诵读 5.Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world. 否则的话 , 世界上可能没有熊剩下了。 · 人与自然 6.It ’ s one of the world ’ s most important wetlands. 它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。 7.This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. 这就会导致野生动物的空间越来越少。 8.The reserve covers over an area of over 45,300 square kilometers. 这个保护区面积达 45300 多平方千米。 语法链接 1. 掌握情态动词 may 的用法。 [ 详见 P132, 专题 ( 九 )] 2. 掌握动词不定式作宾语的用法。 [ 详见 P135, 专题 ( 十 )] 3. 掌握动词不定式作目的状语和宾语补足语的用法。 [ 详见 P135, 专题 ( 十 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ sell vt.& vi. 卖 , 出售 【 题 1 】 —Do you have HUAWEI phones? —Sorry, they      . But we will get some more next week because they        A.sold well; are on sale B.sold out; sell well C.selling well; sell well D.for sale; sell off B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.sell 作动词意为“卖 , 出售”。常见搭配 : sell out 卖光 , 卖完 sell off 廉价卖掉 sell well 畅销 ( 无被动语态 ) 2.sell 的名词形式为 sale, 意为“销售 , 销售量”。 常见搭配 : on sale 出售 , 上市 for sale 待售 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ prevent vt. 阻止 , 预防 【 题 2 】 (1)These trees can prevent the soil from      when it rains.  A.wash away B.washing away C.washed away D.being washed away (2)My sister said nothing could prevent her      hanging out with her friends on weekends.   A.from B.of C.to D.against 【 题 3 】 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Please prevent the students      (ride) bikes on the road. It ’ s very dangerous. D A riding 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 Nothing can prevent us going shopping this Sunday.   没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ mean vt. 意思是 , 意味着 【 题 4 】 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 (1)I mean       (return) the bike to you, but I forget.   (2)—How much do you know “996” schedule? —Well, it means       (work) from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.  【 题 5 】 According to the traffic rules, the green light means      you can cross the road safely.  A.when B.which C.that D.how to return working C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 Success means working hard. 成功意味着努力工作。 We mean to see him off tomorrow. 我们打算明天去给他送行。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ none/no one/nobody/nothing 【 题 6 】 (1)We couldn ’ t buy anything because      of the shops were open.  A.all B.both C.nothing D.none (2)The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and      could be seen clearly.  A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything D C 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 (3)Our teacher was very happy because      failed the examination.  A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody B [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义 用法 none 没有一个 ( 人或物 ) 常 与 of 连用 , 用来回答 how much,how many 引导的特殊疑问句 no one/ nobody 无一人 一般 不与 of 连用 , 作主语时 , 谓语动词用单数形式 , 常用来回答 who 引导的特殊 疑问句 nothing 没有任何 事或物 只能单独使用,其后不接 of 短语,常用来回答 what 引导的特殊疑问句 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 然而竹林变得越来越小。因此 , 熊猫可能无处生存 , 无以为食。 【 题 7 】 (1)Our country is getting      .We are proud of it.   A.more and more strong B.strong and strong C.stronger and stronger D.stronger and strong C 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 (2)Mr Black’s memory is getting poorer.      , he often leaves his keys at home.   A.As a result B.As a result of C.As well as D.By the way A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.become smaller and smaller 意为“变得越来越小”。“ smaller and smaller” 是“比较级 +and+ 比较级”结构 , 该结构常用来表示“越来越 ……” 。 When spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer. 当春天来临的时候 , 天气变得越来越暖和。 2.as a result 意为“结果 , 因此” , 相当于 so 。 He got up late today. As a result, he missed the first bus. 他今天起晚了 , 结果没赶上首班车。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 3.as a result of 为介词短语 , 后接名词、代词或 v.-ing 形式 , 意为“由于” , 相当于 because of 。 The train arrived late as a result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨 , 火车晚点了。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay. 许多鸟长年生活在扎龙 , 而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。 【 题 8 】 A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,      a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful when it is closed.   A.unless B.since C.while D.when C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 句中 while 意为“却 ; 但是 ; 而” , 表示前后两种情况的对比。 He likes singing while his sister likes dancing. 他喜欢唱歌 , 而他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。 Ⅰ . 单项选择 1 .The law prevents businessmen      doing trade between countries freely.  A.by B.of C.against D.from 2 .—Don ’ t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you? —No, I won ’ t. I know that      of us are perfect after all.  A.none B.nobody C.each D.all 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 D A 3 .Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always      guests with better service.   A.prevent B.protect C.present D.provide 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 答案 】B  考查形容词和副词辨析。 【 解析 】 第一空前的 look 为感官动词 , 意为“看起来 ……”, 空格处应填形容词 , 故填 beautiful; 第二空前的 sell 为动词 , 需由副词修饰作状语 , 故填 well 。综合以上 , 故选 B 。 4 .This kind of sweaters looks      and sells      .  A.beautifully; well B.beautiful; well C.beautifully; good D.beautiful; good 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 5 . — I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night. — The Internet makes the world      .   A.small and small B.smaller and smaller C.small and smaller D.smaller and small 6 .There is no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery      another man, also smart, fails.   A.since B.if C.as D.while B D 7 .How noisy it is! Could you please      the CD player a little?   A.turn off B.turn down C.turn on D.turn up 8 .I don ’ t have much money, but I ’ d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I      .   A.want B.care C.mean D.prefer 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 B C Ⅱ . 根据首字母及汉语提示 , 完成下列单词的拼写 , 使句意明确 , 语言通顺。 1 .Could you please speak more s      ( 慢慢地 )? I ’ m afraid I can ’ t quite follow you.   2 .Every year, there are a lot of t      ( 观光者 ) in Tian ’ anmen Square on National Day.   3 .I want to visit n      ( 自然的 ) sights this summer holiday.   4 .The number of w      ( 狼 ) is getting smaller and smaller.   lowly ourists atural olves 5 .Sadly, some h      ( 猎人 ) kill bears for their paws.   6 .They always share their happiness and s      ( 悲伤 ) with friends and relatives.   7 .Welcome to our city!Let me i       ( 介绍 ) some places of interest to you.   随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 unters adness ntroduce
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