2020年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本；可再编辑】

2020年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本；可再编辑】

‎2020年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷 II.知识运用第一节 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空．‎ ‎1. This year many doctors have become anti﹣epidemic（抗疫）heroes．We are proud of____________．（ ）‎ A.her B.him C.them ‎2. I enjoy having____________ breakfast with my family at home． It makes me feel relaxed．（ ）‎ A.Who B.the C./‎ ‎3. ﹣ Who taught you to use WeChat（微信）？‎ ‎﹣ Nobody． I learned it by ___________．（ ）‎ A.I B.me C.myself ‎4. ﹣How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end．‎ ‎﹣Yes． We have to say goodbye， ___________ our friendship will last forever．（ ）‎ A.and B.but C.or ‎5. ﹣________do you think of movie Me and My Motherland？‎ ‎﹣I love it! It's a great movie．（ ）‎ A.How B.What C.When ‎6. Look! The girl___________ red is helping an old man cross the road．（ ）‎ A.of B.on C.in ‎7. Annie took a lot of___________ with her mobile phone when she visited the Great Wall last summer holiday．（ ）‎ A.photo B.photoes C.photos ‎8. ﹣ ___________ does your mother go to the supermarket？‎ ‎﹣ Once a week．（ ）‎ A.How often B.How long C.How far ‎9. The world is changing with every minute， and China___________ with every minute，too．（ ）‎ A.is changing B.had changed C.changed ‎10. Please ___________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs．（ ）‎ A.puts B.put C.to put ‎11. Aizhai Great Bridge ___________ in March 2012 and it is one of the highest bridges in Asia．（ ）‎ A.was built B.built C.is built ‎12. ﹣ Tina， is your father a teacher？‎ ‎﹣ Yes， he is． He ___________ English for nearly 20 years．（ ）‎ A.is teaching B.teach C.has taught ‎13. With the help of the government， my hometown becomes ___________ than before．（ ）‎ A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful ‎14. ___________， you will get good grades．（ ）‎ A.If you will work hard B.If you work hard C.If you worked hard ‎15. ﹣Judy， could you tell me ________ the schoolbag？‎ ‎﹣Oh， yes． I bought it in a store on the Internet．（ ）‎ A.where did you buy B.where you bought C.where you will buy 第二节完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ ‎16.     Almost everyone has his own hobby． My hobby is reading． When ‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 I was young,  I didn't have any hobbies． I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were（1）_______about me．‎ ‎    One day,  my father took me to my aunt's home． When I got there,  I saw my cousin（2）_______in his room． I ran to him and said,  "Reading books is so boring． Why not go out to play games?  That's more（3）_______． "‎ ‎    "I don't think so． Reading is really interesting,  and also I can get a lot of（4）_______from my books． " Then my cousin asked me some questions,  but I couldn't（5）_______most of them． He was two years younger than me,  but he（6）_______ much more． My face turned red．‎ ‎    That day he told me many interesting stories． I lost myself in his（7）_______ From then on,  I became interested in reading． Now I have a room（8）_______ books． In my free time,  I'm happy to be（9）_______and read the books． I do well in my subjects because of all the books I've read,  and I'm especially good at（10）_______． I have won many prizes in writing competitions． That makes me feel very proud．‎ ‎（1）‎ A.excited B.scared C.worried ‎（2）‎ A.singing B.reading C.playing ‎（3）‎ A.important B.interesting C.surprising ‎（4）‎ A.activities B.programs C.knowledge ‎（5）‎ A.receive B.repeat C.answer ‎（6）‎ A.told B.knew C.took ‎（7）‎ A.hobbies B.books C.stories ‎（8）‎ A.full of B.short of C.opposite of ‎（9）‎ A.lazy B.late C.alone ‎（10）‎ A.writing B.English C.P E III.阅读技能 第一节 阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容．符合的选T，不符合的选F．‎ ‎17. Last summer my family went camping by a lake in the countryside． There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on． On the first night， we sat under the moon and told each other stories．‎ The next morning， my sister and I got a terrible surprise．When we looked out of our tent， we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire． I was was so scared that I couldn't move． We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger． My dad started to jump up and down in their tent． This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake． My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving He also told me it was important not to go near a snake． This was a very useful lesson for me．‎ ‎（1）By the lake， we made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on．________‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎（2）When my dad knew the danger， he started to shout to the snake．________‎ ‎（3）The snake woke up and moved into the lake．________‎ ‎（4）It was important not to go near a snake．________‎ ‎（5）This was a very useful lesson that the snakes have ears and can hear things．________‎ 第二节 短文理解根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案．阅读下列图表，做下列小题．‎ ‎18.     ‎ The mascots（吉祥物）for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Name Image（形象）‎ Symbol Bing Dwen Dwen A panda The mascot's helmet（头盔）stands for the snow and ice of winter sports．‎ Shuey Rhon Rhon A lantern Harvest（丰收）,  warmth and light．‎ ‎（1）What is the name of the panda？________‎ A. Mascot． B. Bing Dwen Dwen．‎ C. Shuey Rhon Rhon．．‎ ‎（2）The lantern stands for________．‎ A. snow and ice B. happy and health C. warmth and light．‎ 根据北京大兴国际机场宣传图片，做下列小题．‎ ‎19.     ‎ Beijing Daxing International Airport ‎    Gardens: There are five ancient Chinese﹣style gardens with different features（特征）．They allow passengers to rest while they are waiting．‎ ‎    Porcelain garden （瓷园）‎ ‎    A starfish design:  The distance between the central area and the farthest boarding gate（登机口）is not far．It only takes eight minutes to walk between them．‎ ‎    ‎ ‎（1）How many gardens are there in the airport？________‎ A. 4． B. 5． C. 6．．‎ ‎（2）What do we know about the gardens？________‎ A. They are in modern style．‎ B. People can rest in the gardens．‎ C. People can buy tickets in the gardens．．‎ ‎（3）Which is NOT the feature of the international airport？________‎ A. The great building looks like a starfish．‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 B. It is far from the central area to the farthest boarding gate．‎ C. Passengers only need eight minutes to walk to the farthest boarding gate．‎ ‎20.     Beijing Opera is our national opera． It has a history from 1790． Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei． There are four main roles in Beijing Opera:  Sheng,  Dan,  Jing and Chou． Beijing Opera is full of famous stories,  beautiful facial（脸部的）paintings,  wonderful gestures（姿态）and fighting． Some of the stories are from history books,  but many of them are from famous novels． The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other． They became angry,  unhappy,  sad and lonely． Sometimes they are frightened and worried． Then they find a way to make peace with each other． Everyone is usually happy in the end．‎ ‎    Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture． In the past,  it was popular with old people while young people didn't like it． But now,  more and more young people are becoming interested in it． At the same time,  more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera．‎ ‎（1）How old will Beijing Opera be in 2020？________‎ A. 210 years． B. 220 years． C. 230 years．．‎ ‎（2）Beijing Opera's________ came from Anhui and Hubei．‎ A. music and singing B. acting and fighting C. music and acting．‎ ‎（3）What's the end of each story in Beijing Opera？________‎ A. Angry． B. Sad． C. Happy．．‎ ‎（4）Where are many of the stories in Beijing Opera from？________‎ A. Newspaper． B. Famous novels．‎ C. Magazines．．‎ ‎（5）Which of the following is TRUE？________‎ A. There are three main roles in Beijing Opera．‎ B. Beijing Opera isn't a part of Chinese culture．‎ C. More and more young people are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays．．‎ 第三节 摘录要点根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过3个单词．‎ ‎21. In the year of 2020， the coronavirus（XGBD）out broke（爆发）all over the world． A lot of people suffered from（遭受……折磨）a fever or a cough． Don't be afraid． Here is some advice to help you protect yourself．‎ Wash your hands． You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat， after you use the toilet， and after you touch animals， because your hands may carry viruses （BD）．Cover your nose and mouth． When someone sneezes（打喷嚏）or coughs，the viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air，so you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold． And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough，and then clean your hands． Wear a mask（口罩）． Some doctors say that masks can stop the virus as much as 80%， but if you don't wash your hands often， it's no 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎ use wearing a mask． So it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people．‎ Do sports often． Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist（抵抗）the virus．‎ How to protect yourself from the coronavirus Wash your hands．‎ ‎● （1）________you eat．‎ ‎● After you use the toilet．‎ ‎● After you（2）________．‎ Cover your nose and mouth．‎ ‎● When someone sneezes or coughs， you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone．‎ ‎● Always cover your nose and mouth with a piece of（3）________ when you sneeze or cough．‎ ‎（4）________．‎ It's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people． Masks can stop the virus as much as 80%‎ Do sports often．‎ Exercises will help make your body（5）________enough to resist the virus．‎ IV.写作技能第一节阅读简答 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题．‎ ‎22. Simon， a 28﹣year﹣old German student， rode 5，800 kilometers in China for his trip blog （博客）． He wanted to learn about the Chinese Dream．‎ ‎"What's your Chinese Dream？" This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100﹣day trip．‎ Simon came to China for the first time in 2011． After a year in China， he was able to speak Chinese． Because of his interest in Chinese culture， he went to Zhejiang University in 2017．‎ Simon learned "Chinese Dream" in 2013， and now it has become one of the hottest words in China． To learn the true meaning of it among Chinese people， he started his trip in May 2018．‎ Simon believes that riding across China is natural．And it is also environmentally friendly（环保的）．During his trip， he found that people in the cities usually follow their hearts． What's more， older generation （一代） of Chinese cares more about social stability （社会的稳定） but the young generation cares more about education and environment．‎ ‎"People look for their ways to make their dreams come true． They all believe that a strong country is the most important．" Simon said．‎ ‎（1）Where did Simon ride for his trip blog？‎ ‎________‎ ‎（2）How long did it take him to ride across China？‎ ‎________‎ ‎（3）What does Simon think of his riding across China？‎ ‎________‎ ‎（4）What do young people in China think more about according to Simon？‎ ‎________‎ ‎（5）Do Chinese think it's important to make their country strong？‎ ‎________‎ 第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语．‎ ‎23. Dear Zhang Hua，‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America？One is Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May， and （1）________On these two days， （2）________ Common gifs are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers． （3）________． I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents． （4）________．Actually， we don't have to spend a lot of money． （5）________‎ June 将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语．‎ ‎（1）________‎ ‎（2）________‎ ‎（3）________‎ ‎（4）________‎ ‎（5）________‎ 第三节 书面表达 ‎24. 初中三年的学习生活即将结束，请你根据下图的内容要点提示，为学校英语俱乐部写一篇英语短文，给七年级新生在学习生活上提几点建议，并祝福他们在未来的学习生活中过的愉快．‎ have more subjects to learn．It is important to find good learning methods．‎ Some suggestions about the study and life in junior high school．‎ do some exercise to keep healthy．‎ join some clubs to make the school life more colorful．‎ get on well with your classmates and help each other．‎ read more books make new friends．‎ My suggestions…‎ 注意：1． 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；‎ ‎2． 词数：80左右；‎ ‎3． 短文的开头已给出，不计人总词数．‎ Welcome to our school! In junior high school，__________．‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷 II.知识运用第一节 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空．‎ ‎1.C ‎2.C ‎3.C ‎4.B ‎5.B ‎6.C ‎7.C ‎8.A ‎9.A ‎10.B ‎11.A ‎12.C ‎13.B ‎14.B ‎15.B 第二节完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ ‎16.C B B C C B C A C A III.阅读技能 第一节 阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容．符合的选T，不符合的选F．‎ ‎17.T,F,F,T,F 第二节 短文理解根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案．阅读下列图表，做下列小题．‎ ‎18.B C 根据北京大兴国际机场宣传图片，做下列小题．‎ ‎19.B B B ‎20.C A C B C 第三节 摘录要点根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过3个单词．‎ ‎21.Before,touch animals,paper,Wear a mask,strong IV.写作技能第一节阅读简答 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题．‎ ‎22.InChina,100 days．,Natural and environmentally friendly．,Educationandenvironment,Yes， they do．‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语．‎ ‎23.另一个是六月第三个星期天的父亲节．,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutfordinner,IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina,我相信有很多方法来表达我们的爱心, It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead．,theotherisFather'sDayonthethirdSundayofJune,美国的孩子们经常给父母送礼物或带他们出去吃晚餐．,我听说在中国，庆祝父亲节和母亲节变得越来越流行．,I believe there are many ways to show our love．,帮助父母做一些事情来代替也是一个好主意．‎ 第三节 书面表达 ‎24.Welcome to our school! In junior high school， life will be different from before． Here are some suggestions about the study and life for you．（点明主旨）‎ Firstly， you'll have more subjects to learn， it is important to find good learning methods． Secondly， in order to be better at study， you must do more exercise to keep healthy． Thirdly， you can join some clubs to make the school life more colorful in your spare time． Fourthly， you'd better get on well with your classmates and help each other． In addition， it is a good choice to read more books and make more friends． At last， if you have problems in school life， please talk with your teachers or parents． They are always there for you． I hope you will have a wonderful school life．（给出建议和自己的祝福）‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页