广西柳州市2020年中考英语试题（解析版）

广西柳州市2020年中考英语试题（解析版）

‎2020年柳州市初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试试卷 英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）‎ 一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）‎ 听录音，从所给的选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。‎ 第一节听音辨图。听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______‎ A. B. C. D. ‎ 第二节情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎5. A. Good morning. B. Good afternoon. C. Good evening ‎6. A. I'm in Class 1. B. He likes apples. C. They can cook. ‎ ‎7. A. You'd better change the job. B. Congratulations. C. Never mind ‎8. A. Yes, she is B. Yes, it is C. Yes, I can. ‎ ‎9. A. We're flying kites B. It's a pen. C. They're red. ‎ ‎10. A. Thank you. B. Bad luck C. I'm sorry. ‎ 第三节对话理解 ‎（一）听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。‎ ‎11. Where is Jack from? ‎ A. England. B. The US. C. Italy.‎ ‎12. How much is Alex's watch? ‎ A. 40 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 20 dollars.‎ ‎13. What time is it now? ‎ A. It's 7 o'clock B. It's 8 o'clock. C. It's 9 o'clock.‎ ‎14. Who is the man under the tree? ‎ A. Darning's father B. Li Tao's uncle. C. Wu Dong's brother.‎ ‎15. What does Bruce's mother do? ‎ A. A scientist B. A driver. C. A teacher ‎（二）听三段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。‎ 18‎ 听第一段长对话，回答第16至第18小题。‎ ‎16. Where did Tom go last Sunday? ‎ A. To the park B. To the zoo C. To the market.‎ ‎17. Who went out with Tom? ‎ A. His cousins. B. His classmates. C. His parents.‎ ‎18. What did Jenny do last Sunday? ‎ A. Cleaned the house. B. Saw a movie. C. Visited a friend.‎ 听第二段长对话，回答第19至第21小题。‎ ‎19. What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A. Subjects. B. Vegetables. C. Sports ‎20. What prize did Steven get in the high jump last year? ‎ A. The 1st prize. B. The 2nd prize. C. The 3rd prize.‎ ‎21. What race is Amy going to take part in this year? ‎ A. The 100-metre race. B. The 200-metre race. C. The 400-metre race. ‎ 些音长 听第三段长对话，回答第22至第25小题。‎ ‎22. What is Mike busy doing? ‎ A. Writing a report. B. Reading a book C. Listening to music. ‎ ‎23. Where does Mike work? ‎ A. In the lab B. At the school radio station. C. In the library. ‎ ‎24. When does Mike start his work? ‎ A. At 3 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm. ‎ ‎25. What does Mike think of his job? ‎ A. Interesting. B. Hard C. Tiring 第四节语篇理解。听一篇短文，完成第26至第30小题。短文读三遍。‎ ‎26. Martin had a _____________holiday. ‎ A. two-week B. three-week C. four-week ‎27. Martin decided to go to San Francisco_____________.‎ A. by bus B. by taxi C. by train ‎28. After _____________hours, Martin arrived in San Francisco. ‎ A. 72 B. 76 C. 96‎ 18‎ ‎29. Martin saw a poster（海报）on the _____________of the station. ‎ A. wall B. ground C. gate ‎30. From the passage we know that_____________.‎ A. Martin worked as a medical volunteer at the station ‎ B. Martin's job could help him do the volunteer work better C. Martin liked working as a volunteer better than travelling 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。‎ ‎31. —Must I finish my homework now, Dad? ‎ ‎—Yes, you _____________.（ ）‎ A. may B. need C. must ‎32. Look! There are some _____________on the table. （ ）‎ A. bananas B. orange C. water ‎33. —Who is the teacher going to have_____________ a picture for the wall newspaper?‎ ‎—Charlie （ ）‎ A. draw B. to draw C. drawn ‎34. It is a lovely dog. _____________?（ ）‎ A. aren't they B. doesn't it C. isn't it ‎35. Susan _____________Tina are good friends. （ ）‎ A. or B. and C. but ‎ ‎36. The girl _____________is wearing a blue dress is my sister. （ ）‎ A. whom B. which C. who ‎37. Mr. Smith _____________a novel last year but I don't know whether he has finished it. （ ）‎ A. wrote B. was writing C. has written ‎38. Not only Sam but also his parents_____________ coming to China soon. （ ）‎ A. is B. are C. were ‎39. Shanghai is a very _____________city. （ ）‎ A. big B. bigger C. biggest ‎40. The bridge near our school was built_____________ 1998. （ ）‎ A. up B. of C. in 18‎ 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑．‎ ‎31．【分析】﹣﹣爸爸，我现在必须完成作业吗？‎ ‎﹣﹣是的，你必须．‎ ‎【解答】may可以、可能．need需要．must必须．Must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语+must．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎【点评】掌握Must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语+must的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．‎ ‎32．【分析】看!桌子上有一些香蕉．‎ ‎【解答】A． bananas香蕉，可数名词复数 B． orange桔子，可数名词单数 C． water水，不可数名词．根据There are，可知此处是可数名词复数形式．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎【点评】熟悉可数名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．‎ ‎33．【分析】﹣老师要让谁为墙报画一幅画呢？‎ ‎﹣查理．‎ ‎【解答】draw画画，绘画，为动词原形；to draw为动词不定式；drawn为draw的过去分词．have sb． do sth．让某人做某事，因此选项A符合题意，句意：﹣老师要让谁为墙报画一幅画呢？﹣查理．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎【点评】做题时，在明确have sb． do sth．的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．‎ ‎34．【分析】它是一条可爱的狗，是吗？‎ ‎【解答】陈述句部分为肯定，反意疑问句用否定．原句含be动词is，所以否定句用isn't it．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合反意疑问句的构成准确作答．‎ ‎35．【分析】苏珊和蒂娜是好朋友．‎ ‎【解答】A表示或者，B表示和，C表示但是．根据题干可知苏珊和蒂娜是好朋友，Susan和Tina是并列关系，则应用and．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．‎ ‎36．【分析】穿蓝色连衣裙的女孩是我妹妹．‎ ‎【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句，先行词是girl，指人，作主语，故用关系代词who．‎ 18‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．‎ ‎37．【分析】史密斯先生去年在写一部小说，但我不知道他是否已经写完了．‎ ‎【解答】根据 I don't know whether he has finished it，推出去年一直在写小说．用过去进行时were/was+doing．主语Mr Smith接was．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．‎ ‎38．【分析】不仅萨姆而且他的父母很快就要来中国了．‎ ‎【解答】is单数．are复数．were是are的过去式．Not only…but also…"不仅…而且…"连接并列主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则．根据parents复数，可知，A不正确．由soon"不久"可知，一般将来时态，而这里用现在进行时态表示将来的意愿．用are．C不正确．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎【点评】分析主语单复数变法，掌握现在进行时态表示将来意愿的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．‎ ‎39．【分析】上海是一座非常大的城市．‎ ‎【解答】big表示大的，原级，bigger是比较级，表示更大，biggest是最高级，表示最大．根据题干可知上海是一座非常大的城市，very后用形容词原级big即可．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎【点评】本题考查形容词，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．‎ ‎40．【分析】我们学校附近的那座桥建于1998年．‎ ‎【解答】up向上；of…的；in在里面．由题干可知，要用in，in+年份，表示"在哪年"，in 1998意为"在1998年"，选项C符合题意，句意：我们学校附近的那座桥建于1998年．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．‎ 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。‎ Last Sunday was my 15th birthday. I was very excited. I couldn't wait to know what presents I would 41 from my parents and my brother.‎ After supper, I walked into the living room with a big smile on my face, but 42 noticed me. Mom and Dad were 43 their newspapers, my brother was watching TV. They didn't say a ‎ 18‎ word! "They must forget my birthday!" I said to myself 44 . I walked out of the living room. Suddenly, I 45 a noise. So I went back to see 46 it was. I couldn't believe my eyes! There were some 47 on the table. "Surprise!" When I turned around, I saw my parents and my brother! They were singing Happy Birthday 48 me and Mom was holding a big cake. We shared the 49 and opened the presents happily. ‎ It was really a 50 day! I'll never forget it! ‎ ‎（ ）41. A. borrow B. get C. keep ‎ ‎（ ）42. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody ‎（ ）43. A. reading B. sending C. selling ‎（ ）44. A. easily B. sadly C. warmly ‎ ‎（ ）45. A. made B. felt C. heard ‎ ‎（ ）46. A. what B. which C. when ‎ ‎（ ）47. A. books B. presents C. computers ‎ ‎（ ）48. A. to B. in C. on ‎（ ）49. A. milk B. juice C. cake ‎（ ）50. A. bad B. nice C. boring ‎【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的家人给了作者一个难忘的生日．‎ ‎【解答】（1）B．动词辨析．A借；B得到；C保持；根据上文Last Sunday was my 15th birthday是作者生日，应该是收到父母和哥哥的礼物，故答案是B．‎ ‎（2）C．代词辨析．A某人；B任何人；C没有人；根据上句I walked into the living room with a big smile on my face我面带微笑走进客厅，but转折，应该是没有人注意到作者，故答案是C．‎ ‎（3）A．动词辨析．A读；B发送；C卖；根据后面their newspapers应该是读报纸，故答案是A．‎ ‎（4）B．副词辨析．A容易地；B伤心地；C温暖地；根据上句They didn't say a word! "They must forget my birthday!" 他们一句话也没说！"他们一定忘了我的生日！"作者肯定很伤心，故答案是B．‎ ‎（5）C．动词辨析．A使；B感觉；C听见；根据后面a noise应该是听到噪声，故答案是C．‎ ‎（6）A．疑问词辨析．A什么；B哪个；C何时；根据So I went back to see﹣﹣it was．应该是回去看看它是什么，故答案是A．‎ ‎（7）B．名词辨析．A书；B礼物；C电脑；根据语境There were some﹣﹣on the table，肯定有很多礼物，故答案是B．‎ ‎（8）A．介词辨析．A到；B在…里；C在…上；根据句意，他们唱生日歌给我，用to，故答案是A．‎ ‎（9）C．名词辨析．A牛奶；B果汁；C蛋糕；根据上句Mom was holding a big cake妈妈拿着一个大蛋 18‎ 糕，这里肯定是分享了蛋糕，故答案是C．‎ ‎（10）B．形容词辨析．A坏的；B漂亮的；C无聊的；根据下句 I'll never forget it!永远不会忘记，应该是过了个美好的生日，故答案是B．‎ ‎【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．‎ 四、阅读理解（共20小题，51-65小题每小题1分，66-70小题每小题2分，共25分）‎ A Henry was a policeman working in a town. One day he was taking a thief（小偷）to the city. On the way to the railway station, there was a shop. The thief said to Henry, "Please let me buy some bread so that we can have something to eat on the train." Henry agreed and waited in front of the shop. The thief went into the shop and ran away from the back door. All the policemen of the town began to look for the thief. They soon caught him. Henry was told to take the thief to the city again. When they passed by the shop, the thief wanted to buy some bread once more. Henry said, "I know you want to run away again. This time, I'll go to buy bread myself. You must stay here and wait for me."‎ 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B。‎ ‎51. Henry was taking a thief to the city. ‎ ‎52. The thief went to buy some water in the shop. ‎ ‎53. The thief ran away from the window. ‎ ‎54. The policemen caught the thief for the second time. ‎ ‎55. The thief had another chance to run away at last. ‎ B One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. After school he went to his grandfather and said angrily, "He is really bad. I hate him." The grandfather said, "Let me tell you my story. When I was a boy, sometimes I also hated others for what they did…"‎ The grandfather went on, “There are two tigers inside my heart. One is good. He gets on well with everyone around him. But the other is bad. Even the smallest thing will make him irate. He fights with others all the time, for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”‎ 18‎ The boy asked, "Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?" The grandfather said slowly. “The good tiger always controls me, so I don't hate others any more and get on well with them now.”‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。‎ ‎56. The boy had a fight with one of his ___________.（ ）‎ A. classmates B. friends C. brothers ‎57. The grandfather told the boy his ___________.（ ）‎ A. play B. plan C. story ‎58. In the grandfather's heart，the bad tiger likes to ___________with others all the time. （ ）‎ A. dance B. fight C. talk ‎59. The ___________tiger always controls the grandfather. （ ）‎ A. good B. lazy C. old ‎60. The underlined word "irate" in Paragraph 2 means ___________ in Chinese. （ ）‎ A. 敏感的 B. 暴怒的 C. 嫉妒的 C Guitar Player Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Harry at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@qq.com.‎ Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr Smith is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday from 2:30 pm to 5:30 pm. Telephone：8665-7868. Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel.‎ Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.‎ 根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。‎ ‎61. Sunshine Rock Band needs a ____________player. （ ）‎ A. guitar B. piano C. violin ‎62. ____________is a table tennis teacher. （ ）‎ A. Harry B. Karen C. Mr Smith ‎ 18‎ ‎63. You can learn to play table tennis on ____________afternoon. （ ）‎ A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday ‎ ‎64. If you want to work as a reporter，you can call ____________for the job. （ ）‎ A. 8665-7868 B. 5561-8823 C. 5487-6598‎ ‎65. You can probably find the information in ____________.（ ）‎ A. a story book B. a newspaper C. a dictionary D Parents are perhaps your best teachers. They are likely to help you in many ways. However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them. 66 ‎ Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents, the more you know about them. 67 In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them. ‎ Talk with your parents. 68 But remember they should be more about sharing your parents' feelings and less about yours.‎ Listen to your parents actively. Paying enough attention to a conversation shows your respect and politeness. When your parents are talking to you, make sure you are listening. Stop what you are doing. 69 Try to understand what they are saying. ‎ ‎ 70 Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can talk to them about something that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or afraid of. In doing so, you may get support from your parents. ‎ A. Look at them. ‎ B. They need your help. ‎ C. Find some activities to do together. ‎ D. Try to make your parents listen to you.‎ E. Share your daily life with your parents. ‎ F. Here are some suggestions for you to solve the problem. ‎ G. Conversations are helpful in communicating with your parents 四、阅读理解（共4小题，32-34小题每小题5分，35小题每小题5分，共25分）‎ ‎51-55．【分析】短文讲了亨利是一个在镇上工作的警察．有一天他带着一个小偷去城里．详细地介绍了小偷是如何想办法逃跑的．‎ ‎【解答】细节判断题．‎ 18‎ ‎（1）A．根据"Henry was a policeman working in a town． One day he was taking a thief（小偷） to the city．"可知亨利带着一个小偷进城．故答案为A．‎ ‎（2）B．根据"The thief said to Henry，"Please let me buy some bread so that we can have something to eat on the train．"可知小偷去商店买一些水是错误的，买水果．故答案为B．‎ ‎（3）B．根据"The thief went into the shop and ran away from the back door．"可知小偷从窗口逃跑了是错误的，从后门跑了．故答案为B．‎ ‎（4）A．根据" They soon caught him．"可知警察第二次抓住了小偷．故答案为A．‎ ‎（5）A．根据"This time， Ill go to buy bread myself． You must stay here and wait for me．"可知小偷终于有了另一次逃跑的机会．故答案为A．‎ ‎【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．‎ ‎56-60．【分析】本文叙述了一个小男孩打过架后就回去找他爷爷了，还并没有等到放学．在那里他听到了爷爷给他讲的道理．我们要控制我们的情绪，就像"善"、"恶"两只老虎．善待培养哪一个，哪一个就会占上风，从而让优良的情绪总是控制自己．‎ ‎【解答】（1）A 细节理解题．根据第一段One day， a boy had a fight with one of his classmates．一天，一个男孩和他的一个同学打架，故答案为：A．‎ ‎（2）C 细节理解题．根据第一段"Let me tell you my story可知是讲了故事，故答案为：C．‎ ‎（3）A 细节理解题．根据第二段But the other is bad． Even the smallest thing will make him irate．He fights with others all the time但另一个是坏的，即使是最小的事情也会让他生气，他总是和别人打架，可知在爷爷心中，坏考虎总是与人打架，故答案为：A．‎ ‎（4）A 细节理解题．根据最后一段The good tiger always controls me好老虎总是控制我，可知是好老虎控制着爷爷，故答案为：A．‎ ‎（5）B 词义猜测题．根据But the other is bad． Even the smallest thing will make him irate．He fights with others all the time， for no reason．但另一个是坏的，即使是最小的事情也会让他irate．他总是无缘无故地和别人打架．可知irate应该是暴怒的意思，故答案为：B．‎ ‎【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．‎ ‎61-65．【分析】短文主要介绍了三则招聘信息，详细地介绍了对招聘人员的要求，时间和联系方式．‎ ‎【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据表格一句子"Guitar Player Wanted．Join our Sunshine Rock Band．"可知阳光摇滚乐队需要一个吉他手．故选A．‎ 18‎ ‎（2）C．细节理解题．根据表格二句子"Do you like to play table tennis？ Do you want to play it well？ Mr Smith is a good teacher．"可知史密斯先生是一位乒乓球老师．故选C．‎ ‎（3）C．细节理解题．根据表格二句子"You can come here every Saturday from 2：30 pm to 5：30 pm．"可知你可以在星期六下午学打乒乓球．故选C．‎ ‎（4）B．细节理解题．根据表格三句子"Please call Karen at 5561﹣8823．"可知如果你想成为一名记者，你可以拨打5561﹣8823申请这份工作．故选B．‎ ‎（5）B．细节推理题．根据"Guitar Player Wanted；Hot Club；Summer Job；"可知文章是招聘的广告，结合选项，文章可以在报纸上看到．故选B．‎ ‎【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．‎ ‎66-70．【分析】短文讲了父母是你最好的老师．他们会在很多方面帮助你．但是有时会觉得很难与他们和睦相处，详细地介绍了如何与父母相处的方法和建议．‎ ‎【解答】细节推理题．‎ ‎（1）F．根据前句"However，sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them．及其后文内容，"可知说的是解决问题的建议，结合选项，应说这里有一些建议给你解决这个问题．故选F．‎ ‎（2）C．根据后句"In the activities you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them．"可知说的是做一些活动，结合选项，应说找一些活动一起做．故选C．‎ ‎（3）G．根据前句"Talk with your parents，"可知说的是和父母沟通，结合选项，应说对话有助于与父母沟通．故选G．‎ ‎（4）A．根据前后句"When your parents are talking to you， make sure you are listening Stop what you are doing…Try to understand what they are saying．"可知说的是关注他们，结合选项，应说看看他们．故选A．‎ ‎（5）E．根据后句"Let them know what you do every day and how you feel． "可知说的是日常生活，结合选项，应说与父母分享你的日常生活．故选E．‎ ‎【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．‎ 五、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）‎ 根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。‎ Mark: Hello! ‎ David: 71 ‎ 18‎ Mark: Are you new here? ‎ David: 72 ‎ Mark: What's your name, please?‎ David: 73 ‎ Mark: My name is Mark. Nice to meet you. ‎ David: 74 ‎ Mark: Would you like to join us in playing football after school? ‎ David: 75 ‎ Mark: OK. See you then. ‎ A. Yes, I am. ‎ B. My name is David. ‎ C. Yes, I'd love to. ‎ D. Hello!‎ E. Come here. ‎ F. Nice to meet you, too.‎ ‎【分析】马克：你好！‎ 大卫：你好！‎ 马克：你是新来的？‎ 大卫：是的，我是．‎ 马克：请问你叫什么名字？‎ 大卫：我叫大卫．‎ 马克：我叫马克．很高兴认识你．‎ 大卫：我也很高兴认识你．‎ 马克：放学后你愿意和我们一起踢足球吗？‎ 大卫：是的，我很乐意．‎ 马克：好的．到时候见．‎ ‎【解答】细节推理题．‎ ‎（1）D．根据上文"Hello!"，是问好的用语，结合选项此处应用D表示"你好"．故选D．‎ ‎（2）A．根据上文"Are you new here？"是一般疑问句，回答用Yes或No，结合选项此处应用A表示"是的，我是．"．故选A．‎ ‎（3）B．根据上文" What's your name， please？"，结合选项此处应用B表示"我叫大卫．"．故选B．‎ 18‎ ‎（4）F．根据上文"Nice to meet you．"，结合选项此处应用F表示"我也很高兴认识你．"．故选F．‎ ‎（5）C．根据上文"Would you like to join us in playing football after school？"，结合选项此处应用C表示"是的，我很乐意．"．故选C．‎ ‎【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案．‎ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）‎ 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ A. 单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。‎ ‎76. The____________（引进）of the Internet has greatly changed our village. ‎ ‎77. Jim managed to____________（逃离）from the burning car. ‎ ‎78. You must know how to behave____________（合适地）at this important party. ‎ ‎79. Boys and girls，please stand in a____________（直的）line.‎ ‎80. It is hard for a____________（西方人）to imagine such great achievements made in China. ‎ B. 选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。‎ door buy you difficult improve Happiness is important for you. It is a feeling of 81 heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy because you have something else that can't be 82 with money. When you meet with 83 you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to 84 your ability to solve problems. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving（旋转的） 85 . When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy person. ‎ 六、综合填空（共10小每小题1分，共10分）A、单调拼写根据钻子意思 及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的模线上．每空只能填一词．‎ ‎76．【分析】互联网的引进极大地改变了我们村．‎ ‎【解答】引进．英语表达是：introduction．名词．由The…（引进）of the Internet ，可知是指因特网的引进．所以是名词．‎ 故答案为introduction．‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识 18‎ 对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．‎ ‎77．【分析】吉姆从燃烧的汽车设法逃离．‎ ‎【解答】逃离．英语表达是：escape．动词．manage to do sth设法做某事．‎ 故答案为escape．‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．‎ ‎78．【分析】你必须知道在这个重要的聚会上如何举止得体．‎ ‎【解答】合适地．英语表达是：properly．副词．修饰动词behave．‎ 故答案为properly．‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．‎ ‎79．【分析】同学们，请站成一条直线．‎ ‎【解答】直的．英语表达是straight，形容词．‎ 故答案为straight．‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词straight的书写．‎ ‎80．【分析】对于一个西方人来说，很难想象中国能取得如此巨大的成就．‎ ‎【解答】西方人．英语表达是westerner．前有冠词a，这里用名词单数．It is +形容词+ for sb to do sth固定句型．‎ 故答案为westerner．‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词westerner的书写．‎ B.选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上．部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词．‎ ‎【分析】文章主要讲了幸福的概念，告诉我们如果你抓住了每一次机会，那么你可以是一个快乐的人．‎ ‎【解答】（1）your．考查形容词性物主代词．根据句意，幸福对于你来说很重要，它是__内心的一种感觉．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词性物主代词，表示"你的"，用your．故答案为your．‎ ‎（2）bought．考查动词．根据句意，即便你很穷，你也可以感到幸福，因为你有一些不能用金钱买来的东西．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词buy，结合先行词是something else，与动词buy之间存在被动关系，所以要用被动语态，动词要用过去分词，用bought．故答案为bought．‎ 18‎ ‎（3）difficulties．考查名词．根据句意，当你碰到__，你可以大声地说你是很幸福，因为你有更多机会来提高你解决问题的能力．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，前面没有a，可知需要填入一个名词复数，表示"困难"，用difficulties．故答案为difficulties．‎ ‎（4）improve．考查动词．根据句意，当你碰到困难，你可以大声地说你是很幸福，因为你有更多机会来__你解决问题的能力．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"提高"，用improve，结合前面有to，所以动词用原形，用improve．故答案为improve．‎ ‎（5）door．考查名词．根据句意，就像谚语说的，生活就像是一扇旋转的门，当它关闭的时候，它也会打开．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，前面有a，可知需要填入一个名词单数，表示"门"，用door．故答案为door．‎ ‎【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．‎ 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）‎ 根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。‎ ‎86. the room，is，small（房间很小。）‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎87. they，are，working（他们在工作。）‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎88. she，a dream，has（她有一个梦想。）‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎89. telling，he，us，the great changes of Liuzhou，the tourists，about，at the exhibition，showed，some photos of him（他给我们看了一些他在展览会上向游客们讲述柳州巨变的照片。）‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎90. teaching English，in our school，in their school，found，different from，the ways of，those，quite，I（我发现他们学校教英语的方式与我们学校的大不相同。）‎ ‎86．【分析】The room is small．房间很小．‎ ‎【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"房间很小．"，句子是一般现在时，主语the room，谓语is， 表语是small．‎ 故答案为：The room is small．‎ ‎【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．‎ 18‎ ‎87．【分析】They are working．他们正在工作．‎ ‎【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"他们正在工作．"，句子是现在进行时，主语they，谓语are working．‎ 故答案为：They are working．‎ ‎【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．‎ ‎88．【分析】She has a dream．她有一个梦想．‎ ‎【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"她有一个梦想．"，句子是一般现在时，主语she，谓语has，宾语a dream．‎ 故答案为：She has a dream．‎ ‎【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．‎ ‎89．【分析】He showed us some photos of him about telling the tourists the great changes of Liuzhou at the exhibition．他给我们看了些他在展览会上向游客们讲述柳州巨变的照片．‎ ‎【解答】结合提示词和句意可知这是个肯定句；根据所给词语，telling告诉；he他，可作主语；us我们，为宾格；the great changes of Liuzhou柳州的巨变；the tourists游客们；about关于；at the exhibition在展览会上；showed给…看…；some photos of him他的一些照片；由此连成句子：He showed us some photos of him about telling the tourists the great changes of Liuzhou at the exhibition．句意：他给我们看了些他在展览会上向游客们讲述柳州巨变的照片．‎ 故答案为He showed us some photos of him about telling the tourists the great changes of Liuzhou at the exhibition．‎ ‎【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．‎ ‎90．【分析】I found the ways of teaching English in their school are quite different from those in our school．我发现他们学校教英语的方式与我们学校的大不相同．‎ ‎【解答】结合提示词可知这是个肯定句，结合所给词语和句意，teaching English教英语；in our school在我们学校；in their school在他们学校；found发现；different from与…不同；the ways of…的方式；those那些，可用来替代前面提到的复数名词，避免重复；quite相当，很，十分；I我，可作主语；are是；由此连成句子：I found the ways of teaching English in their school are quite different from those in our school．句意：我发现他们学校教英语的方式与我们学校的大不相同．‎ 故答案为I found the ways of teaching English in their school are quite different from those in our school．‎ 18‎ ‎【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．‎ 八、书面表达（15分）‎ 假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展环保公益活动。你的英国笔友Tony想了解活动的有关情况。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 周末到社区发表保护环境的演讲；‎ ‎2. 到山上植树；‎ ‎3. 垃圾分类投放； ‎ ‎4. 收集可回收利用的废品。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数70左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎4. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。‎ 参考词汇：‎ 社区community 发表演讲give speeches 保护环境protect the environment 植树plant trees 垃圾rubbish 把……分成……divide…into…‎ 收集collect 回收利用recycle 废品waste ‎ Dear Tony,‎ I'm very glad that you are interested in our environment-protecting activity. Now let me tell you something about it. _____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ We cannot hope for rapid change, but every little bit helps! ‎ With my best wishes! ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【分析】【高分句型一】‎ 18‎ We made a speech on environmental protection in the community at the weekend so that more people could understand the importance of environmental protection．周末我们在社区做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，让更多人了解环境保护的重要性 so that引导目的状语从句．‎ ‎【高分句型二】‎ In order to save resources， we also collected recyclable waste．为了节约资源，我们还收集了可回收的废品．‎ in order to do sth为了做某事．‎ ‎【解答】Dear Tony，‎ ‎ I'm very glad that you are interested in our environment protecting activity． Now let me tell you something about it．（点题）‎ We made a speech on environmental protection in the community at the weekend so that more people could understand the importance of environmental protection．【高分句型一】We went to the hill in groups to plant trees．I think the more trees there are， the fresher our air will be．Waste sorting plays an important role in protecting the environment．We started with small things every day to sort waste．In order to save resources， we also collected recyclable waste．【高分句型二】（活动的内容）‎ We cannot hope for rapid change， but every little bit helps!（希望）‎ ‎ With my best wishes!‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．‎ 18‎