2012年度人民教育出版版Goforit版初中英语八年级上册单元测试第2次月考

2012年度人民教育出版版Goforit版初中英语八年级上册单元测试第2次月考

‎2011—2012学年八年级（上）第二次月考‎2011-12-7‎ 英 语 卷 考试时间：90分钟 总分：120分 I听力部分（25分）‎ 略 ‎ ‎ ‎ II笔试部分（95分）‎ 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎( ) 26. She was born_______the evening_______May 5, 1997.‎ ‎ A. in; of B. on; of C. in; in D. on; in ‎( ) 27. --_______did Charles hiccup? --He hiccupped________69 years.‎ ‎ A. When; in B. How; for C. Why; / D. How long; for ‎( ) 28. He spends two hours_______the violin every day.‎ ‎ A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing ‎( ) 29.________ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.‎ ‎ A. At the end of B. In the end C. By the end D. At the end ‎( ) 30. --Oh, Jerry, I'm not feeling well. ‎ ‎ --__________.‎ ‎ A. It doesn't matter B. I'm sorry to hear that ‎ ‎ C. That's boring D. I think so ‎( ) 31. He had to help his father ________ on the farm on weekends.‎ ‎ A. work B. working C. works D. worked ‎( ) 32. Now telphones are very popular and they are_______than before.‎ ‎ A. cheap B. a little cheap C. more cheap D. much cheaper ‎( ) 33. --_________? ‎ ‎--It's December 9th.‎ ‎ A. What's date today? B. What day is today? ‎ ‎ C. What's the date today? D. What's the time?‎ ‎( ) 34. --Do you think you can _______ them?‎ ‎ --Sure, we can _______ the game easily!‎ ‎ A. win; win B. beat; beat C. win; beat D. beat; win ‎( ) 35. There are about two_______ students in our class.‎ A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of ‎ ‎( ) 36. I have_______to tell you. Please keep quiet.‎ ‎ A. important something B. anything important ‎ C. something important D. important anything ‎( ) 37. When did the young man_______the army (部队)?‎ ‎ A. join B. add C. take part in D. join in ‎( ) 38. Your bike is broken. Why not _______ a new one?‎ ‎ A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying ‎ ‎( ) 39.--The hamburger is too big. --You can ______ first. ‎ A. cut it up B. cut them up C. cut up them D. cut up it ‎( ) 40. _______ is very necessary for us _______ English well. Because it’s very useful.‎ ‎ A. That, to learn B. It, learn C. This, learning D. It, to learn 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see a lot of teenagers. Today many teenagers are very 41 , and that is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food 42 a lot of fat, oil，salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.‎ But bad eating habits are 43 than fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have 44 before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists 45 that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a 46 diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruit.‎ Parents today 47 worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:‎ ‎●Teenagers shouldn’t eat 48 junk food.‎ ‎●Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much 49 . Salty food can cause high blood pressure in the future. ‎ ‎●Teenagers should eat food with 50 fat, oil, and sugar.‎ ‎●Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in (富含) vitamins and have little fat.‎ ‎( ) 41. A. thin B. fat C. short D. tall ‎( ) 42. A. of B. with C. in D. without ‎( ) 43. A. good B. better C. worse D. bad ‎( ) 44. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner ‎( ) 45. A. looked for B found C. looked at D. decided ‎( ) 46. A. healthy B. health C. unhealthily D. unhealthy ‎( ) 47. A. too Bas well C. either D. also ‎( ) 48. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too ‎( ) 49. A. meat B. salt C. oil D. sugar ‎( ) 50. A. much B. little C. more D. less 四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎ (A)‎ ‎ The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes.‎ I Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children under six, goto ask the doctor.‎ II ‎ Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with stomachache.‎ III The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults (成人). Half (一半) for children under 12.‎ IV Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10. Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep.‎ ‎( ) 51. Which medicine is for people with a toothache?‎ A. I. B. II. C. III. D. IV.‎ ‎( ) 52. People with ________ should not take medicine II.‎ A. a toothache B. a cold C. a headache D. a stomachache ‎ ‎( ) 53. Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in ________.‎ A. 6 hours B. 8 hours C. 24 hours D. 12 hours ‎ ‎( ) 54. If a girl is 7 years old, she should take ________ pills of medicine IV a day.‎ A. 5 B. ‎8 ‎ C. 10 D. 20 ‎ ‎( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. None of them are good for children under 6.‎ B. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.‎ C. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken before sleep. ‎ D. None is for a cold.‎ ‎ (B) ‎ ‎ We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them know what to do with it. 　 There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east，the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a “tea party”. When her friends came to the “tea party”, the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old woman’s friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves. 　 At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, “Mother, what have you done with the tea?” 　　“I boiled (煮) it，as you said.” 　　“And what did you do with the water?” 　　“I threw it away, of course.” answered the old woman. 　　“Now you may throw away the leaves, too.” said her son. ( ) 56. Most of the people in Europe ________. 　　　 A. drank tea every day 300 years ago B. know what tea is 　　　 C. know nothing about tea D. like to eat the tea-leaves ( ) 57. One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from ________. 　　　 A. countries in the west B. countries in the south 　　　 C. India or China D. a tea shop in England ( ) 58. The sailor’s mother asked her friends to her house, because ________. 　　　 A. the sailor told her to 　　　 B. she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea 　　　 C. she liked to show off (炫耀) 　　　 D. she wanted to sample (品尝) the tea together with her friends ( ) 59. At the “tea party”,________. 　　　 A. all the woman’s friends spoke highly of the tea 　　　 B. nobody knew what to do with the tea 　　　 C. the woman offered her friends some dried (干的) tea 　　　 D. the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water ( ) 60. What mistake did the old woman make? She ________. 　　　 A. boiled the tea B. did as the sailor said 　　　 C. poured away the water D. didn't throw away the tea-leaves ‎ (C)‎ One morning, George leaves his house with six donkeys(驴) to the market. After a while, he gets tired and so he gets onto one of the donkeys. He counts the donkeys and there are only five, so he gets off and goes to look for the sixth. He looks for it everywhere but does not find it, so he goes back to the donkeys and counts them again. This time there are six, so he gets onto one of them again and they all start.‎ ‎ After a few minutes he counts the donkeys again, and again there are only five.‎ ‎ When he is counting again, a friend of his comes over, and George says to him "I leave my house with six donkeys, then I have five, then I have six again, and now I have only five! Look! One, two, three, four, five. "‎ ‎ "But, George," says his friend, "You are sitting on a donkey fool. That is the sixth. And you are the seventh!"‎ ‎( ) 61. Where is the sixth donkey? __________.‎ ‎ A. It is lost (丢失) on the way to the market ‎ B. It makes hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with its master (主人) ‎ C. It goes back home ‎ D. George is sitting on it, but he forgets it ‎( ) 62. George gets onto one of the donkeys, because _________.‎ ‎ A. it is a long way to go to the market from his home ‎ B. he is tired ‎ C. he has to find the lost one quickly by riding a donkey ‎ D. he likes riding a donkey ‎( ) 63. In the sentence "He counts the donkeys", "count" means _________.‎ ‎ A. to look after B. to say the names of the donkeys ‎ C. to look for D. to say the number of the donkeys ‎( ) 64. How does George find his sixth donkey at last? _________.‎ ‎ A. He finds it by counting them again and again ‎ B. He finds it at home ‎ C. He finds that his friend is riding on it ‎ ‎ D. His friend helps him to count ‎( ) 65. In England or America, people often call ________ as a silly(愚蠢的) donkey.‎ ‎ A. a young gentleman B. a hard-working man ‎ C. a clever boy D. a fool A: Have a good time.‎ B: Where are you this week?‎ C: What are you doing for vacation?‎ D: How long are you staying?‎ E: That sounds interesting F: I’m going hiking in the mountains.‎ 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）‎ A: 66 ‎ B: I’m going to Tibet for a week.‎ A: 67 what are you doing there?‎ B: 68 How about you?‎ A: I’m visiting my friend in Ningbo.‎ B: Oh yeah? 69 .‎ A: Just for a week. I don’t like going away for too long,‎ B: 70 Send me a postcard from Ningbo!‎ A: Sure. Show us your photos when you get back to school.‎ 六、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）‎ A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空一词。‎ ‎71. After 8 hours’ hard work, all the workers were hungry and _______（口渴）.‎ ‎72. Don’t forget to take your _______（雨伞）with you. It will rain this afternoon.‎ ‎73. —How much is the shirt on you?‎ ‎—Oh, it’s two _______（百）yuan.‎ ‎74. Ningbo is _______（著名的）as one of the ten happiest cities in China.‎ ‎75. My father _______（主修）in management in university before.‎ B) 在下列各句的每个空格内填上一个适当的单词，该单词的首字母已给。‎ ‎76. Would you like to go to the c_______ to see a movie with me?‎ ‎77. L_______, she didn’t hurt badly in the accident（事故）.‎ ‎78. I can’t go shopping with you this afternoon, I have to go to my piano l_______.‎ ‎79. My grandfather is a t_______ Chinese doctor. ‎ ‎80. Though Lei Feng is dead, he will always be a ______in our heart.‎ 七、任务型阅读（每空1分，计10分）‎ 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)‎ Edward caught the express（特快）train early in the morning. He was going to the next town to visit his father and mother. He had got up very early that morning, so he felt tired and soon went to sleep. About an hour later, he woke up suddenly in the middle of a dream. In his dream, he was in a crowded tunnel（隧道）. People all ‎ around him were pushing him and pulling his clothes. As he woke up, he realized（意识到）that it wasn’t only a dream--someone was really pulling his coat pocket. He opened his eyes just in time to see a man slipping（溜）out of the compartment（车厢分隔间）. He quickly put his hand into his pocket--his wallet was missing! He jumped up and ran into the corridor. But the man had vanished（不见了）. ‎ ‎___81 ’s unlucky train ride（行程）‎ Time ‎___82____in the morning Place In the ___83____ train People and thing Edward wanted to visit his ___84____‎ Edward 85 early, felt ___86___and fell asleep.‎ He ___87____ that many people were pushing him from all ___88____‎ At last, Edward found his wallet 89 and then the thief slipped out of the 90 .‎ 八、句型转换（每空1分，共15分）‎ ‎91. My aunt wants to go there by subway.（就划线部分提问）‎ ‎ ______ _____your aunt ______ to go there?‎ ‎92. They spent about two hours getting to the bus station.（同义句转换）‎ ‎ It____ __ them about two hours____ __ ____ __ to the bus station.‎ ‎93. Nancy plays computer games twice a week. （就划线提问）‎ ‎ ____ __ ____ __does Nancy play computer games?‎ ‎94. Mary has 5 story books. Tom has 3 story books.（将两个句子合并成一句）‎ ‎ Mary has books Tom.‎ ‎95. Tom started playing the accordion when he was ten years old.（同义句转换）‎ ‎ Tom started playing the accordion____ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ _ _____ __ ____.‎ 九、书面表达（15分） ‎ 根据下面所给信息，写一篇介绍姚明的小短文。（要求：不能逐句翻译，语句连贯通顺，80字左右。）‎ Name: Yao Ming Date of Birth: September 12, 1980‎ ‎1988: starts to play basketball ‎1996: joins Shanghai basketball team ‎1997: joins the national basketball ‎2002: joins NBA ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 请将答案写在答题卷上！‎ 参考答案 听力： ‎ 略 单项选择：‎ ‎26—30 BDDAB 31—35 ADCDA 36—40 CAAAD 完形填空： ‎ ‎41—45 BBCAB 46—50 ADCBD 阅读理解： ‎ ‎(A)51—55 CDCBC (B)56—60 BCDBC (C)61—65 DBDDD 补全对话： ‎ ‎66—70 C E F D A 词汇：‎ ‎71. thirsty 72. umbrella 73. hundred 74. famous/well-known 75. majored ‎76. cinema 77. Luckily 78. lesson 79. Traditional 80. alive 任务型阅读：‎ ‎81.Edward 82.early 83.express 84.father and mother/parents ‎85.got up 86.tired 87.realized 88.around 89.missing ‎90. compartment 句型转换： ‎ ‎91. How does want 92. took to get 93. How often 94. more than ‎ ‎95. at the age of ten