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2018-2019学年安徽省合肥一六八中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题(Word版)
合肥一六八中学2018-2019学年第一学期期中考试 高 二 英 语 试 题 命题人:李先敏 审题人:黄海冰 黄钰 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。 1. What will the man do on Sunday? A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go to an international meeting. 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bakery. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket. 3. What does Tom Watts want to do? A. Change the schedule. B. Speak to the man. C. Hand out gifts. 4. What was the weather like last weekend? A. Windy B. Sunny C. Rainy. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to do a job interview. B. How to mention personal information. C. Whether to talk about college experience. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How does the woman pay? A. By card. B. In cash. C. By cheque. 7. How much tip does the woman give? A. $23. B. $27. C. $50. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What did the woman do on the weekend? A. She went skiing. B. She saw a movie. C. She did some cleaning. 9. What does the man think of his weekend? A. Tiring B. Boring C. Exciting. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What could the man most likely be? A. An architect. B. An artist. C. An athlete. 11. What is one of the advantages of the new stadium? A. It has first-class sports facilities. B. It can hold 8, 000 people. C. It allows matches to go on in bad weather. 12. What difficulty is the man experiencing now? A. Cutting down expenses. B. Meeting the deadline. C. Looking for materials. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Why can the busiest people do urgent things? A. They have more time. B. They are better organised. C. They act more quickly. 14. What is the woman’s advice on the housework? A. Finish them at once. B. Think about them until they’re finished. C. Put them off until a time people want to do them. 15. How does the woman think people can organize their time? A. By listing everything they want to do. B. By making a list of their housework. C. By writing down the urgent things. 16. What is the woman doing? A. Making a speech. B. Assigning tasks. C. Giving a class. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the first step of marketing a new product? A. Researching on customers’ love. B. Selecting a test market. C. Handing out samples. 18. How is the cost of the testing produces controlled? A. By reducing the size of the samples. B. By keeping the test period short. C. By limiting the test areas. 19. Who usually does the testing and interview? A. Experienced salespeople. B. Producers. C. Specially trained people. 20. What does the speaker say in the end? A. Everyone’s opinion is very important. B. Listeners should stay after the talk to take part in a test. C. Companies should try their best to test more new products. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Planning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs. AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost £169.15 at Booking.com. A week later, the same room cost £118.15. If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid—or you’re looking for a big event to pass your time—check out sites such as Whatsonwhen.com, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category. STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday. Don’t be too choosy about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodge’s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just £62.95. GET ON A BIKE London’s ‘Boris bikes’ have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs. Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay around £1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or £5 per day). 21. The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may __________. A. help travelers pass time B. attract lots of travelers to the UK C. allow travelers to make flexible plans D. cause travelers to pay more for accommodation 22. “Farringdon” in Paragraph 5 is most probably __________. A. a hotel away from the train station B. the tube line to Covent Garden C. an ideal holiday destination D. the name of a travel agency 23. The main purpose of the passage is __________. A. to tell visitors how to book in advance B. to supply visitors with hotel information C. to show visitors the importance of self-help D. to offer visitors some money-saving tips B During the cold winter months of 2013, Shyam Bihari Prasad, an old retired man, moved to Vasant Kunj in New Delhi to live with his daughter. This elderly gentleman would visit the Hanuman temple near his home every morning, where he would often see several children standing outside, begging the people for food. "These children have working parents who lock their homes when they go to work. They have to leave their children outside to look after themselves. Classes in the local government school start only at 10:00AM, so these children beg for food outside the temple before going to school", says Prasad. One morning, Prasad bought biscuits from the shop near the temple gate for a few of them. When talking with them, Prasad learnt more about their school and the different classes the children attended. He also asked them some basic questions and realized they had no grasp of simple concepts in science and math, nor any knowledge of spelling and writing in English and Hindi. He asked them if they would like to study. After receiving a positive response, he promised to meet them on the pavement outside the temple the next day at 8:00AM. Ever since that cold winter morning in November 2013, these street children have had classes on the pavement outside the temple. Several local residents take a keen interest in the classes as well, offering help when they have time. Madam Manju comes in to teach the children English, Brother Singh helps them with math, and Mandam Kirtika gives lessons in both science and math. There are others who donate books and some who buy snacks for the children. Despite the noisy vehicles and passers-by, the children here are focused and eager to read and write. They didn't know how to sit or talk properly at first. Now they have changed and helped each other with their studies. Shyam Brihari Prasad has turned the lives of many of these children around. They are doing well in their school exams and are spending happy and fruitful mornings instead of begging on the street. 24. Why did the children wander around the Hanuman temple? A. They were too young to go to school and had to kill time there. B. The Hanuman temple was a good place for them to play and study. C. Their parents lock their homes before their classes start. D. They could get more food and money from people visiting the Hanuman temple. 25. What did Shyam Bihari Prasad do after discovering the children's situation? A. He taught them on the pavement outside the temple. B. He offered free biscuits to them at the temple gate every day. C. He helped them with their homework after school. D. He talked to their parents about their studies. 26. What does the author want to tell us in the fourth paragraph? A. What subjects the street school offers. B. How the local people help the street children. C. When classes start at the street school. D. What the street children's school life is like. 27. Thanks to Shyam Bihari Prasad, the street children____________. A. behave better at school B. enjoy helping strangers C. hate reading books in the morning D. can get full marks in exams C In today’s households where both parents go to work and kids have busy schedules with school, homework and many afternoon activities, finding time for a gathering at the table seems all but impossible. Yet, studies have shown time and again that eating together has multiple benefits for family members, especially children. According to reports issued by the CASA, children who eat more with their family are at lower risk of developing poor eating habits, weight problems or alcohol dependencies. They tend to perform better academically than those who frequently eat alone. Family meals came into American life in the mid-20th century. In the 60's and 70's, social, economic and technological changes quickly dissolved the short-lived way of family meals. Restaurant visits, take-out and TV dinners have since become the norm (常态). There are indications, however, that the old customs are coming back. According to the latest CASA reports, 59% of surveyed families said they ate dinner together at least five times a week, a significant increase from 47% in 1998. Whatever drives this trend, it is a development that should be welcomed. Eating together as a family is not just about food and nutrition. It is about teaching them how to become members of their society and culture. Sharing a meal with loved ones should be considered a special event, which can almost take on the form of a ceremony, as it was practiced by our ancestors for whom finding food was a constant struggle. Of course, there is no guarantee that the simple act of eating at home surrounded by family may make children more socially responsible. But it can lay the groundwork for a lot of things that point them in the right direction. 28. What does the underlined sentence suggest? A. This practice of family meals started to change. B. Dining at home would enjoy great popularity. C. The society was to develop at a high speed. D. Americans would attach importance to take-out. 29. What is the writer’s attitude towards eating together as a family? A. Favorable. B. Disapproving. C. Reserved. D. Objective. 30. From the passage we learn our ancestors possibly _____. A. valued the education of children B. liked struggling with each other C. cared much about food nutrition D. appreciated the importance of food 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Good Eating Habits Matter B. Family Dinners Benefit Kids C. Meals Take on New Meanings D. Old Customs Are Coming Back D Everybody knows that different nationalities have their own special behavior when they go on holiday. But how differently would different nationalities behave? Psychologists created some tests to show the best and worst sides of tourists from four countries. The Germans were the only group to send back a bottle of wine tasting of vinegar, the British did not mind when people jumped the queue, and the Japanese were so shocked when an actor began showering with nothing on that they turned their backs on him. The most upsetting thing for the Americans was finding someone had burned their flag. There were also surprising reactions to a “drunk” coach driver. The British were the least accepting and refused to get on the bus. The Japanese weren’t worried until their group leader noticed that the driver still had a bottle of alcohol. The Germans were by far the most understanding and did not want to complain in case the driver lost his job. When the tourists had a free afternoon the British played football in the pouring rain, the Germans went walking, the Japanese hired a coach to go sight-seeing, and the Americans played pool (桌球). In one situation an actor started smoking on a non-smoking bus. The British politely asked him to smoke outside, the Japanese were far more concerned with maintaining harmony and said nothing, the Germans had a vote and asked him to put it out, while the Americans were the least bothered, and actually started smoking themselves. All four nationalities were equally accepting when they were served deliberately poor food. When an actor pretended to steal beer from the bar, the British and Americans were no better than each other and started to join in, the Germans refused to take part, while the Japanese were so horrified that they told the bar staff. 32. Psychologists filmed tourists for the purpose of__________ A. proving how many different sides tourists had B. finding all four nationalities are equally accepting C. seeing how tourists from different countries did differently D. preparing for a film about tourists from different countries. 33. According to the passage, which of the following descriptions is true? A. The Japanese were indifferent when seeing a naked actor. B. The British can't put up with the poor. C. The American behaved best when seeing someone stealing beer. D. The Germans were most considerate towards the drunk driver. 34. We could infer from the passage that the American tourists feel distressed when_______ A. it becomes stormy B. beer is not available at a hotel C. smoking is not allowed D. their country is insulted 35. Who seems to be more likely to join in when someone is involved in lawless behavior? A. The Americans and British B. The Germans and Japanese C. The British and Germans D. The Japanese and Americans 第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to give your child the best start in life? Helping him to become a good, confident reader is one of the most valuable things you can do. These simple little things below take up your little time. (36) ● Let your kid "catch" you reading. Buy a mystery novel or a fashion magazine the next time you're at the grocery store. Maybe you guess it.(37) ● Ask your child about what he's reading at school and at home. (38) . So care about your child and get your child to talk about what his class is reading. If time is short, you can even do this on the drive home from school or while you're getting dinner ready. ● There are words all around. Point them out! (39) . They're also on menus and the backs of boxes. Point them out to your child. Ask him if he can read a word you've both just seen, and if he doesn't know what it means, make a point of looking it up in a dictionary when you get home. ● (40) .This trick works for kids of almost any age. For the youngest kids, hearing a bedtime story makes them realize that books have words, and those words tell them many things. Older children can sit next to you and read along. Kids who are reading on their own might even want to read a story to you. A. Turn bedtime into "story time". B. But they can help develop your child into a good reader and writer. C. Move your child into reading independently. D. Words are on subway signs and the sides of buses. E. That just lets your kid see you reading and enjoying it. F. Most kids love to talk when their parents are paying much attention. G. However, they can make a big difference if your child is struggling to learn to read. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 41 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 42 person. I think my 43 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 44 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 45 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 46 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) 47 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 48 to help. That was really a big 49 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 50 are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 51 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 52 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 53 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 54 her, so I took her place. She let me 55 that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was 56 , but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much 57 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 58 these experiences. They have 59 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 60 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 41. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 42. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 43. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 44. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest 45. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 46. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 47. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence 48. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 49. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 50. A. us B. which C. them D. whom 51. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 52. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 53. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 54. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted 55. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see 56. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless 57. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 58. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 59. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 60. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect 第 II 卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Welcome back to the hot topic of studying abroad! Last time, we talked about the general “software” needed to have a 61 (success)studying experience overseas, 62 refers to the ability to understand western culture, and problem solving skills when 63 (face) critical situations, etc. Now, I will dig deeper into the concept of “software”. Everyone is talking about culture shock nowadays, but you may wonder what it actually 64 (mean). Simply put: culture shock is the difficulty people may experience when being exposed and adjusting to a 65 (remarkable) different new culture. Usually, people often go 66 four distinct phases: the honeymoon phase, the negotiation phase, the adjustment phase and the mastery phase. Culture shock can happen immediately upon your 67 (arrive) in the country. For international students, perhaps the most direct impact of culture shock is the variety of accents, especially in multicultural countries 68 the US, Canada or Australia. There are two main reasons: Firstly, these countries have highly diversified groups of residents from different cultural 69 (background). Secondly, there are many international students from all around the world every year studying in these countries, so you shouldn’t be surprised 70 (find) all kinds of unfamiliar accents around the university campus. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 There is many interesting idioms in China. Now let me to explain one of them, Ye Gong Hao Long. In ancient times there was the man called Ye Gong. He told everyone that he loved dragons very much.In his house almost everything decorated with dragon designs, including the walls, two window and doors. When a real dragon heard about his story, it was deeply impressing and decided to visit Ye Gong. However, when the dragon stuck their head through one window, Ye Gong was frightened and run away. Well, you see, this idiom is used to describe those people which appear to like something, and actually don't. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 在你成长过程中一定有一些对你有帮助,对你很重要的人.假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文给校刊投稿. 内容包括: 1.对你很重要的人是谁 2.对你很重要的原因 3.你想如何回报他(她)。 注意:词数不少于100(文章开头已给出,不计入字数). On the journey of my growth, there are many people who have cared about me and helped me when I'm in trouble. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力 1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 CABAA 16-20 CACCA 阅读 21-23 DAD 24-27CABA 28-31 AADB 32-35 CDDA 36-40GEFDA 完形 41-45 B C D C A 46-50 B CB D C 51-55 A ABC D 56-60 BCA D B 语法填空 61 successful 62 which 63 facing 64 means 65 remarkably 66 through 67 arrival /arriving 68 like 69 backgrounds 70 to find 改错 写作 On the journey of my growth, there are many people who have cared about me and helped me when I'm in trouble. Among them, the most important one is my grandma. In my early years, my parents left home because of their work. Therefore, I lived with my grandma until eleven years old. Besides taking care of my life, she also taught me a lot of useful knowledge which will contribute to my success in life. She is a Chinese teacher. Owing to her help my writing skill is better than most students in my class.I really feel proud of my grandma. It was my grandma who gave me a happy and rich childhood.As I am growing up, I feel so grateful to her that I will live up to her expectations. Besides,I will certainly set aside as much time as possible to keep her company so that she will not feel lonely. I wish my grandma would live a happy old﹣age life.(140 words)查看更多