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2020-2021学年湖南邵阳高三下英语月考试卷
2020-2021学年湖南邵阳高三下英语月考试卷 一、阅读理解 1. Programs for Teens Community Eats Sep 11 10:30 a.m.-3:00 p.m. LOCATION: Brentwood Community Eats is a cross-cultural project that uses storytelling, drawing and printmaking to reflect on what we eat and why. A Room of Your Own Sep 16 12:30 p.m.-2:00 p.m. LOCATION: Lillian H. Smith A Room of Your Own is a book club targeted primarily at teen girls 13-18 years of age. Allowing them to express their curiosity, ambitions, hopes and discouragement, A Room of Your Own is a place to share fun, feelings, and opinions with their peers(同龄人)and with their favourite authors. Its chief objectives are to have fun, and give teen girls what they need. Comic Book(漫画书)Workshop with Eric Kim Oct 17 2:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m. LOCATION: Palmerston Eric Kim is a comic book artist living in Toronto, Ontario. He has created work for many publishers. Join Eric as he talks about how to write your own comic stories. This one-hour workshop will help guide attendees in how they can plot their own stories to create fun and entertaining tales. This workshop assumes that you know how to draw. Recommended for ages 13 and up. Space in this program is limited. Drop in spaces may be available if the program is not full. Young Voices Writers Conference Oct 28 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. LOCATION: Northern District Toronto writers aged 12 to 19, this is for you! Get motivated at workshops led by professionals. Learn new skills, win prizes and get published in an Instant Anthology! Amazing Workshops, including visual storytelling with graphic artist Keith Grachow; Write Your Way Out of a Paper Bag with author Eufemia Fantetti; Songwriting for Dummies with songwriter and novelist Greg Rhyno; Poetry and the Music of Social Conscience with poet Canisia Lubrin. (1)Where can you take part in the food-themed program? A.At Palmerston. B.At Brentwood. C.At Northern District. D.At Lillian H. Smith. (2)How is A Room of Your Own different from the others? A.It is intended for girls. B.It is fun-filled. C.It is held in the afternoons. D.It is book-centered. (3)What requirement should you meet if you want to join the Comic Book Workshop? A.Knowing Eric Kim well. B.Being able to draw. C.Having story-writing experience. D.Being always available. 2. One of the more memorable teachers I had in high school was not a teacher by trade. He was an employee of a local nuclear power plant who'd been called to fill in when, at the start of my senior year, our physics teacher abruptly quit. The guy looked like Ned Flanders(a fictional character in the television series The Simpsons), which was funny because when we heard we'd have a substitute, my friend Ben randomly commented, "Watch, he's going to look just like Ned Flanders." That was a memorable thing. Physics was not for me. It was a fairly challenging subject—I was already shaky in mathematical confidence—and the lectures made it more so. I really tried. But I just did not get it. I wasn't even sure what exactly we were studying. It just seemed hard. I'm sure Nuclear Ned Flanders, as he became known, was great at running power plants, but, objectively speaking, he was not a very good teacher. I eventually dropped the class, and then avoided the sciences for all of college. But the funny thing is, I'm actually thankful things turned out this way. It means that as I step stealthily into midlife, there is a whole world of truly interesting study I'm just discovering. Physics, it turns out, includes the study of things like space, time, and how the entire universe works. It simply does not get a whole lot more interesting than that! And I appreciate wrestling with big, abstract ideas now. If I considered myself schooled, I'm not sure I would have felt like I had to return to those concepts at this point. I'm so glad I have. The point of my story is obvious: that every single person who stands at the front of a classroom matters. A ton. (1)Why did the author have a deep first impression of the substitute teacher? A.A coincidence happened around his arrival. B.He was a nuclear expert. C.There was a similarity between him and Ben. D.He behaved like Ned Flanders. (2)What can we learn about the author's academic performance at high school? 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 A.He was a hopeless student. B.He quit maths finally. C.He preferred physics to maths. D.He struggled with physics. (3)What happened when the author reached middle age? A.He forgave Nuclear Ned Flanders. B.He became a scientist. C.He began to home-school himself. D.He fell in love with physics. (4)What would be the best title for the text? A.The man who raised me up B.Things that matter C.A memorable physics lesson D.My favorite teacher 3. Parents complain that children outgrow their clothes so fast it costs a fortune(£2,000 on average per year), going through seven different sizes in the space of their first two years. There could now be a solution: a new high-tech fabric(织物)that expands as the wearer grows. Ryan Yasin, who is studying for a master's degree at the London Royal College of Art, came up with the idea after purchasing clothes for his newborn nephew, only to find the baby had outgrown them by the time they arrived. In addition to the expense, Yasin was also concerned about the environmental influence. The process of making and distributing just I kilogram, or 2.2 pounds, of new fabric results in an average of 23 kg, or 50 pounds, of greenhouse gases. To make matters worse, the "fast fashion" trend worldwide has caused garment production to double since 2000, with more than half of the clothing ending up in landfills annually! To find a solution, Yasin used his previous experience designing satellites to invent a way to fold synthetic(合成的)material such that it stretches in all directions. The first design, a pair of tiny pants, not only fit his baby nephew, but also his 2-year-old niece! After spending a lot of time perfecting the process and testing the design, Yasin is now awaiting a patent for his design and seeking investors(投资者)to bring the clothing to market. For his new line of Petit Pli, the designer plans to produce outerwear that is both waterproof(防水的)and windproof. The clothing will be machine washable and fold small enough to fit in a jacket or pant pocket. Yasin plans to establish a take-back system so that worn-out Petit Pli clothing can be recycled into new fabric. The designer does not expect parents to dress their children only in his expandable clothing, particularly since the current designs use synthetic materials. But he plans to soon produce the wear in "a wider variety of garments" and hopes that Petit Pli will be able to have an "influence on over-consumption". We sure hope he succeeds! (1)What inspired Yasin's invention? A.His nephew's piled-up clothes. B.His unhappy experience. C.His desire for a master's degree. D.His great expense on clothes. (2)What can we learn about Yasin's design? A.It has been tested successful. B.It has got a patent. C.It has attracted a lot of investors. D.It has come on the market. (3)What will be one advantage of the new outerwear? A.It can never be worn out. B.It is space-saving. C.It comes in various styles. D.It needs no washing. (4)Why does Yasin suggest a limited use of the expandable clothing? A.It is not easily recycled. B.Its cost is too high. C.Its materials are not natural. D.It lacks stylish designs. 4. Along with my co-founder, I run Harry's, a men's grooming(美容)company, and my wife Lacey is a senior writer and editor at The Hollywood Reporter. Our careers are important to us. So we always agreed that when it came time to build our family, we wanted to co-parent. In theory, it sounded like a lot of fun! So far, it has been. But as I've learned since the birth of my not theoretical daughter, Chloe, it's also really hard. To be clear, becoming a parent is much, much harder for my wife. But Lacey does have one thing that I've struggled to find: a space to talk about balancing work with parenthood. Due in part to the physical, mental and emotional tolls(损伤)of pregnancy and childbirth, moms often find community in those shared experiences. In addition, there are blogs, books and resources for mothers returning to work; for better or for worse, the demands of raising a baby are often assumed by women. But there are plenty of working dads out there, too. In fact, I feel if I'm struggling with this whole 'working dad' thing, then other guys must be struggling, too. If I'm craving a space to share experiences and normalize true co-parenthood, I have to believe I'm not the only one. Dealing with the problem at a macro(大的)level is hard. But I do have the power to make real change within Harry's. My co-founder and I want to make sure that everyone on our team feels 100% supported, as employees and as parents. To that end, we're excited to offer a new, progressive policy: 16 weeks of paid parental leave, taken any time within the first year, to every person on our team. Some people might decide to take the full 4 months and others won't. That's OK. The goal is not to dictate right or wrong, but to offer our team real flexibility and control. Because all parents deserve the resources and tools to make the best decisions for their families; to be great coworkers, and also great parents. 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 (1)What is bothering the author? A.He is failing to balance work and life. B.His wife is fully occupied. C.He can find nowhere to seek child-raising advice. D.His daughter is troublesome. (2)Which of the following would the author agree with? A.Women suffer a lot from parenthood. B.It's easier for a woman to be a parent. C.It's women's duty to take care of kids. D.Kids benefit a lot from co-parenting. (3)What does the underlined word "craving" in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Creating. B.Using. C.Saving. D.Desiring. (4)What's the aim of the new policy? A.To nurse great coworkers. B.To promote equality. C.To encourage true co-parenthood. D.To free working dads. 二、七选五阅读 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School bus drivers transport kids to and from school.(1)________ Along with their transportation duties, bus drivers commonly assume other roles in the school district. The most obvious responsibility of a school bus driver is to transport students to and from school or activities in a timely and safe manner. This includes showing up to each home or stopping at the scheduled time and informing parents of any changes in pick-up or drop-off times. The driver also has to drive safely in all types of weather.(2)________ School bus drivers not only have to drive safely and watch the road, but they also normally have responsibility for the conduct of students on their buses.(3)________. Monitoring student behavior and stopping any horseplay are immediate duties. In some cases, students are assigned(分配)seats in the front of the bus if they have regular behavioral problems. (4)________ This includes regular checks on brakes, tires, turning signals and mechanical(机械的)equipment. School districts often have regular daily checklists whereby drivers must confirm that they have checked on various safety items. If problems are detected with any of these components, the bus is normally taken in for repair work and the driver uses an alternative bus until his normal one is ready to go again. Each day, school bus drivers have to log(记录)a variety of activities.(5)________ They also log the miles they drive on their routes. Additionally, drivers make notes when fuel is filled and the amount. These daily logs help ensure accuracy in routes. A. It's extremely important. B. They are usually tasked with clean-up duty. C. It's really hard to control kids' on-bus behavior. D. They report the number of riders on their buses. E. They also take school sports teams and other groups on trips. F. Regular drivers are responsible for monitoring the safety of their buses. G. Buses have large mirrors over the front window that give drivers the ability to see the entire bus. 三、完形填空 The end of the school year has different meanings for different people. For those who graduate it's the time to switch from the education system into the(1)________ world. For those still in education, two months'(2)________ holidays are waiting. Waiting for many, but not for all. Some(3)________ school doubtful and worried. Maybe you are one of them. Your marks are way below(4)________? You believe no good company will hire you? You are sad. You feel you have(5)________. Do not(6)________ that way. There is not only ONE dream-future. What you think is a failure can be turned into a new beginning. Maybe you were(7)________ a dream which was imposed(强加于)upon you by the outside world. Attending the best high schools and colleges and graduating with the best marks sure is a great start. But it is not(8)________ for a bright future. You love music? Think of an orchestra(管弦乐团). It has a conductor, whose duty is to unite and(9)________ the musicians. He has to be able to play many instruments to be able to(10)________ many instruments, but there would be no way to(11)________ the sound of an orchestra all by himself. He needs different musicians. What is important is to(12)________ your role. You might have dreamed of being the boss, but to be a(13)________ boss is a far worse choice than to be a good employee. Every company, just like an orchestra, needs all kinds of talent to be(14)________. Do not(15)________. It is much better to rethink in time than to spend a lifetime working towards an unfitting goal. (1) A.professional B.real C.material D.modern (2) A.regular B.full C.quiet D.relaxing (3) A.quit B.attend C.leave D.skip 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 (4) A.doubt B.expectation C.control D.comparison (5) A.changed B.tried C.stopped D.failed (6) A.push B.think C.continue D.act (7) A.considering B.sharing C.following D.finishing (8) A.normal B.affordable C.necessary D.helpful (9) A.monitor B.train C.aid D.guide (10) A.conduct B.enjoy C.teach D.remember (11) A.spread B.achieve C.combine D.improve (12) A.find B.accept C.exchange D.serve (13) A.lonely B.busy C.strict D.terrible (14) A.successful B.unusual C.independent D.useful (15) A.take up B.pick up C.give up D.put up 四、语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the effects of global warming, rising seas and natural disasters(1)________(gradual)become obvious, some local communities are taking action. Among them(2)________(be)one community in Florida where local people and government officials are proving(3)________(success)in protecting coastal cities from the dangers of rising sea levels. The community has studied(4)________ much sea levels will rise and has suggested ways to address the problem. It has persuaded the state government to ban new developments on land near the coastline and recommended(5)________(build)sand dunes(沙丘)along beaches. Kristin Jacobs, one of the group's founders,(6)________(decide)to take action in 2008 after it became clear that her state's 27 water authorities couldn't agree on joint action. While some Florida government officials are skeptical(7)________ the effects of climate change and the causes of environmental damage, the people living in these locations are certain of the need(8)________(protect)their communities. At present, coming up with ways to fight against the effects of climate change under a(n)(9)________(limit)budget is a pressing concern. Only time will tell whether these coastal communities will succeed in(10)________ end, but for now, quick thinking by local citizens is helping to secure the future. 五、书面表达 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,你校学生会将举办传统经典诵读比赛。请你代表学生会用英语写一则书面通知,主要内容包括: 1. 比赛宗旨; 2. 赛事安排; 3. 注意事项。 注意: 1. 词数100左右(格式已给出,但不计入总词数); 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Notice ________ Student Council 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Wylie lived in Scotland, far up on the hills, and helped her master take care of his sheep. Wylie watched over the sheep and the little lambs like a soldier, and never let anything hurt them. She drove them out to pasture when it was time, and brought them safely home when it was time for that. She loved her work, and 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 was a wonderfully fine sheepdog. At last her master grew too old to stay alone on the hills. Before he left, he gave Wylie to two,kind young men who lived in the nearest town; he knew they would be good to her. They grew very fond of her, and so did their old grandmother and the little children: she was so gentle and handsome and well behaved. But after a while, the family noticed something very strange indeed about their dog. Every single Tuesday night,about nine o'clock, Wylie disappeared. And she would be gone all night. But every Wednesday morning, she was at the door, waiting to be let in, Her silky coat was all sweaty and muddy and her feet heavy with weariness, but her bright eyes looked up at her masters as if she were trying to explain where she had been. Week after week, the same thing happened. Nobody could imagine where Wylie went every Tuesday night. They tried to follow her to find out, but she always slipped away. It grew to be a real mystery. Where in the world did Wylie go? In the city near the town where the kind young men lived was a big market. On Tuesday nights, the farmers used to come down from the hills, and drive their sheep through the city streets into the pens, ready to sell on Wednesday morning; that was the day they sold them. The sheep weren't used to the city noises and sights, and they always grew afraid and wild, and gave the farmers and the sheepdogs a great deal of trouble. They broke away and ran about, in everybody's way. Paragraph 1: But just as the trouble was worst, about sunrise, the farmers would see a little silky dog come running. ________ Paragraph 2: One day, Wylie went to walk with her two masters. ________ 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 参考答案与试题解析 2020-2021学年湖南邵阳高三下英语月考试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 应水射阅读 细射理子 广告常告够阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 2. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 标射归初 记较虑阅读 细射理子 人生明悟息阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 3. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 推正移断 说使文以读 细射理子 社会都连类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 4. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 目明意护 推正移断 议都还阅读 词较脱测 细射理子 日常使原类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 二、七选五阅读 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 说明根废选五 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 三、完形填空 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 人水根悟 议于视完形 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 四、语法填空 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 说明都资法填空 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 五、书面表达 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 应表文木作 提纲类 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 读三续硬 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页查看更多