四川省内江市2021届高三零模考试英语试题（含答案）

四川省内江市2021届高三零模考试英语试题（含答案）

内江市高中 2021届零模试题 英语 （考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部 分 的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man's nationality? A. Chinese. B. American. C. British. 2.What did the woman work as at college? A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A reporter. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Studying abroad. B. Settling abroad. C. Traveling abroad. 4.When did the man graduate? A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Five years ago. 5.Why does the man like the clubs in Thailand? A.Many of them are free to get into. B.There are different activities. C.They have various drinks. 第二节（共 15 小题;毎小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题， 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.Where is. the woman going tomorrow? A. To the desert. B. To the mountain. C. To the forest. 7.What does the man advise the woman to take? A. An umbrella. B. A map. C. A camera. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.How much did Peter weigh when he was born? A.Eight pounds. B. Seven pounds. C. Five pound 9.Why is the woman worried 响 out Peter? A.He seems unusual for his age. B.He doesn't eat by himself. C.He can't sleep well. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.Which language do the sailors speak? A.Chinese. B, French. C. English. 11.What activity is the woman interested in? A.The welcome party. B. The lecture. C. The disco. 12.Who may enjoy the Beijing Opera shows? A.The woman’s sister. B. The woman’s brother. C. The woman. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 氤 13.What did the woman throw away? A. Her tape recorder B.Her DVD player. C. Her TV. 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter 15.How did the woman probably get her student credit card? A.She gained it from her parents. B.She got it at school. C.She applied for it online. 16.How is the man going to help the woman? A.Finding a part-time job. B.Lending her some money. C.Setting a better budget. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What’s the weather like now? A.Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 18.When can the tour be finished? A. At 4 ：00 pm. B. At 5 ：00 pm. C. At 6：00 pm. 19.Which spot will tourists get to after visiting the museum? A. Oxford Street. B, Elizabeth Tower. C. Tower Bridge 20.Where is the cafe? A.Under the London Eye. B.Beside the Tower of London. C.Near Buckingham Palace. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题;毎小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将 该项涂黑。 A You may probably meet most of the powerful graduation speakers here who are well-known people in their fields. I think the schools couldn't have picked better speakers than them, because they set good examples, deeply inspiring us in our daily life. . 1） Steve Jobs, Stanford University： "The best way I know is to avoid the trap（困境）of thinking that you have something to lose. There is no reason not to follow your heart. Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don't let the noise of others' opinions affect your own voice..." 2） Oprah Winfrey, Stanford University： "I consider the world, this Earth, to be like a school... And the secret I've learned to get ahead is being open to the lessons from the great universe of all. Don't react against a bad situation. And the solution（解决办法）will come from the challenge. So don't give up easily, acting with responsibility...” 3） Bono, University of Pennsylvania： "For four years you've been buying, trading, and selling everything you've got in this marketplace of ideas. Your pockets are full, even if your parents’ are empty , and now you've got to figure out what to spend it on... “ The world is waiting for you to shape it...” 4） Michael Dell, University of Texas at Austin： "Now it's time for you to move on to what's next and get what you want. But you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. Don't spend so much time trying to choose the perfect opportunity, or sometimes you'll miss the right opportunity. Recognize that there will be failures and obstacles （障碍） .But you will learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of others." 21.Who wants to express “listen to your own heart"? A. Steve Jobs. B. Bono. C. Michael Dell. D. Oprah Winfrey. 22.What does Michael Dell ask people to do? A. Do their own work practically. B. Wait for their own dreams. C.Create their own journey. D. Correct their own mistakes. 23.What can we be likely to get from these powerful graduation speeches? A. Some well-known people. B. Some life lessons. C. Some social skills. D. Some effective solutions. B Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband Rashid stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon, to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. . Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.. That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also helped us find out the trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish to them. 24.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A. Go shopping. B. Find a house. C. Join his family. D. Take a vacation. 25.The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from A. a letter in his papers B. a Sydney policeman C. a friend of his family D. a stranger in Sydney 26.Which can replace the underlined word "restored" in the last paragraph? A. showed B. sent out C. gave back . D. delivered 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. From India to Australia B. Living in a New Country C. In Search of New Friends D. Turning Trash to Treasure C Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams （阻塞）and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes （废气）.So the city began a scheme （计划）to improve the situation. Under the Velib scheme（ “ Velib” comes from velo liberte, or “ bicycle freedom” ）people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you do not return it after 30 minutes , you have to pay. But it*s only W 1 a day or W 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy（25 kg） , and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations! Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it is a great idea. One Parisian said, "These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they wont use a bicycle - they'll still use their cars." A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme will not settle all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There are not any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too." 28.What can we learn about the Velib scheme? A.It owns more stations than the subway. B.It aims to make traveling easier. C.Its bikes are light and colorful. D.Its bikes have no baskets. 29.If you use a Velib for one hour, how much should you pay? A, €30. B. €30. C. € 29. D. €1. 30.Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme? A.The cost is rather high. , B.It is hard to find a Velib station. C., It is not suitable for a long journey. D.The distance between two Velib stations is long. 31.What's the city spokesman's attitude towards the bicycle scheme? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncaring. D. Worried. D Many people believe that language belongs to human beings. However, cats have developed a language not for each other, but for the human beings who have them as pets. When communicating with each other, cats "talk" with a system of signals. Their tails, rather than any kind of “speech", act as an important way to express themselves. They also touch each other to express their feelings. With other cats, they will use their voice only to express pain. Unbelievably, all of that changes when a human walks into the room. Cats use many different kinds of vocal （声音的）expressions when they communicate with a person. Since these vocal expressions are not used to communicate with other cats, it seems that cats have developed this "language" to communicate with their human owners. This fact is shown more clearly when researchers are watching rooms that have only one cat and those with several cats. And when there is only one cat in the room, it is usually very vocal, since the only creature around with whom the cat can communicate is its owner. Cats with other cats, though, are much quieter. If they want to have a conversation, they only need go to other cats and communicate in their natural way. Since cats have learned to meow（ 喵喵叫） for the only purpose of communicating with human owners, their owners should take the time to learn what their different meows mean. If an owner knows, to name just a few examples, which meow means the cat is hungry, which means the cat .wants to be petted, and which means the cat wants to have a little "conversation" , the relationship between cats and owners will be closer. 32.If a cat, together with other cats, finds its body hurts, it may express it with its _______. A. tail B. eyes C. head D. voice 33.When a human enters a room with some cats, what will they do? A. Stop making any noise. B. Use their tails to show love. C.Begin .to use vocal expressions. D.Stop communicating with each other. 34.What are cat owners advised to do? A.Communicate more with cats. B.Learn to meow in different ways. C.Encourage cats to talk with each other. D.Teach cats to understand human language. 35.What is the text mainly about? . . A. The language of cats. B. Advice on keeping pets. C. Pets* different expressions. D. Communication among cats. 第二节（共 5 小题;毎小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented_36_By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious_37 _Ask kids, M What ingredients （配料）can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?" and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? Creativity True creativity is the ability to take something that exists and create something new_38_. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. Personal skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading d situation and jumping to false conclusions_39_ "Why do you think she's crying?””Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?" "If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?” Self Expression _40_. There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A.Encourage kids to cook with you. B.And we can't forget science education. C.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist? E.Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. F.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The True Story of Treasure Island It was always thought that the adventure （冒险）novel Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson* s imagination_41_ , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work. Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived _42_ for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a _43_ . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son _44_ . Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a _45_ over the hills. They had been _46_ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days _47_ To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some _ 48_ . One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island, Robert _49_ that the boy had drawn a lai^e cross in the middle of _50_ . “What's that?" he asked. "That's the_51_ treasure，'‘ said the boy. Robert suddenly_52_something of an adventure story in the boy's_53_. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the_54_a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盗)？ Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the_55_ of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to _56_ such a man.in a story_57_ , Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was _58_ . So, thanks to a _59_ September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest _60_ stories in the English language. 41. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Finally 42. A. alone B. next door C. abroad D. at home 43. A. meeting B. holiday C. story D. job 44. A. John B. Robert C. Henley D. Lloyd 45. A. walk B. rest C. talk D. game 46. A. attempting B. enjoying C. planning D. missing 47. A. quiet B. busy. C. dull D. cold 48. A. cleaning B. writing C. exercising D. drawing 49. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized 50. A. the island B. the house C. the sea D. Scotland 51. A. abandoned B. discovered C. buried D. unexpected 一 52. A. learned B. drew C. made D. saw 53. A. book B. reply C. mind D. picture 54. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child 55. A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom 56. A. praise B. observe C. accept D. include 57. A. Still B. Thus C. Also D. But 58. A. born B. read C. hired D. written 59. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy 60. A. news B. love C. adventure D. real-life 第二节（共 10 小题海小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The earth is the only planet that scientists are certain has life. What does the earth have that the other planets don’t? For one thing, the earth has just the right temperature. As _61_ third planet from the sun,the earth seems to be just the right distance away.The planets that are closer to the sun are _62_ ( unusual) hot and their surfaces are baking in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls. When the earth developed, it _63_ ( cover) by many gases. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something _64_ ( amaze) happened. The temperature was just right for thick' clouds to form. It rained very hard_ 65_ a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants _66_ (grow). Then the plants created oxygen in the atmosphere which is the gas that humans and_67_ ( animal) breathe. . Mars is the only planet in the solar system _68_ seems to be something like the earth. It is smaller than the earth and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. The most unexpected sight on Mars is dried-up river beds. Mars was once much_ 69_（ wet） , as some scientists believe, than today. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars? Scientists are not sure, but there _70_ （be） no sign so far. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题;毎小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第处起）不计分。 Today is Sunday. In a morning, I had a dry breakfast. We have no water drink because the water supply had been cut off. The water which came back in the evening. I did math then. I didn't stop after noon. After have lunch, I had a break. Then he went to my Sunday English Class. After a tired class for more than two hours, I got home. Some work had been done, but some hadn't. I must review all my subject, which include Chinese, English, politics and history and so on. That’ s terribly, especially when there was no water. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）、 假如你叫李华。最近你校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲 稿，内容包括： 1.保持健康的重要性； 2.保持健康的方法。 注意： 1.词数 100 词左右;题目已写好，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 How to keep healthy? 内江市高中 2021 届零模试题 英语参考答案及评分意见 第一部分(本部分每题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 1-5 BCACA 6-10 BBACC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 CABAC 第二部分(本部分每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 21-23 AAB 24-27 BACD 28-31 ADCB 32-35 DCAA 36-40 DACFG 第三部分 第一节(本节每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 41-45 CCBDA 46-50 BCDBA 51-55 CDDBA 56-60 DBAAC 第二节(本节每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分） 61.the 62.unusually 63.was covered 64.amazing 65.for 66.to grow 67.animals 68.that 69.wetter 70.has been 第四部分 第一节(本节每小题 1分,共 10 分) 第二节 One possible version: How to keep healthy? Dear boys and girls, Good health is so important to everyone, without which one can hardly live a satisfactory life. As students, when longing to learn better, we shall in the meanwhile act actively for good health. Here are some suggestions. First, we'd better do more exercise such as playing basketball ， running or swimming to build up our body- Second, we should have a balanced diet. Don't eat too much meat or sugar but more vegetables and fruit. Third, we need enough sleep and rest, and we shouldn't stay up late because i 北 1s bad for our health. Besides, keeping ourselves happy is also very important. I hope we are healthy and enjoy our life. Thanks for your listening! (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的 要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于 80 和多于 130 的,从总分中减去 2分。 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准 确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (二)内容要点 1.保持健康的重要性； 2.保持健康的方法； 3.演讲稿格式； 4.适当发挥。 (三)评分标准 第五档(21-25 分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目 的 ——覆盖所有内容要点。 ——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 ——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词 汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 ——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第四档(16-20 分：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的 ——虽漏掉 1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法 结构或词汇所致。 ——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档(11-15 分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言,基本达到了预 期的写作目的 ——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 ——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6-10 分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读 者 ——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 ——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限 ——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 ——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1-5 分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者 ——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 ——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 ——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 不得分(0 分)：未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少,无法评判；写的内容 均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。