江西丰城市 2017 高考英语暑假完形和阅理选练

江西丰城市 2017 高考英语暑假完形和阅理选练

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 江西丰城市 2017 高考英语暑假完形和阅理选练 完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My parents had always prepared for hurricanes. It is what 1 people do in Florida because “you never know”. For us, that 2 a white metal cabinet (储藏柜) in our utility room (杂用间) filled with cans of food. We could 3 eat anything out of the cabinet because “you never know” when a hurricane will come. As a kid, I was 4 about the white cabinet. I thought it was kind of strange to have food in the utility room. But, one look from my mother 5 me from opening the door to glance inside. One year, Channel 4 reported that Hurricane Dora was 6 for the northern part of Florida. Soon the storm got 7 and the wind blew. Then, the tall pine trees started to sway. And, by “sway”, I meant “ 8 over or crash down on anything in their way”. We were lucky, as the 9 went other directions and didn’t take our power out. However, when my mother started cooking, the power was out. 10 I figured it was time to crack open that white cabinet. But, Dad thought it was time to 11 up the charcoal grill outside where it was raining and windy. To this day, I never 12 a man’s love for his grill. Our power came back for a while. So, my mother began cooking everything she could and 13 it away, to the neighbors, to friends without power, to anyone who was 14 up. I was hoping that the fried chicken was going to find its way to our 15 . But, it didn’t. And, just as the last of the food was sent out and she began to work on our dinner, yes, we lost our 16 . It was time for 20 minutes’ eggs on the grill. Oh, the white metal cabinet. No. We never 17 it. We weren’t “that bad off” as I understand it. And, for years I 18 how bad off we would have to be to eat out of that cabinet. Perhaps it was just the 19 of it, the thought that it was there watching our backs 20 we wanted a can of beans or some potted meat. I don’t know if that was what was in there. Anyway, I never looked inside. 1. A. brave B. serious C. generous D. smart 2. A. said B. meant C. showed D. presented 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 3. A. forever B. always C. never D. ever 4. A. doubtful B. concerned C. anxious D. curious 5. A. banned B. kept C. defended D. protected 6. A. reaching B. looking C. heading D. going 7. A. round B. down C. far D. close 8. A. fall B. trip C. fly D. tip 9. A. walls B. poles C. trees D. bushes 10. A. Yet B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. So 11. A. start B. use C. break D. hold 12. A. question B. mention C. investigate D. appreciate 13. A. putting B. turning C. giving D. clearing 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 14. A. full B. well C. high D. hard 15. A. cupboard B. room C. bed D. table 16. A. food B. power C. water D. money 17. A. opened B. locked C. fixed D. cleaned 18. A. examined B. analyzed C. wondered D. imagined 19. A. purpose B. problem C. thought D. conclusion 20. A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. whatever 【参考答案】完形填空 1—10、D B C D B C D A C D 11—15、A A C D D B A C C B 2016 高考训练题。阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 I was driving home the other day on a sunny afternoon. I had a smile on my face as I sang along to the songs on the radio. It was a beautiful day that I felt full of happiness. My good mood ended, however, when the radio station took a news break between songs. Then suddenly I found 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 myself listening to yet another story of a rich famous man who had broken the law. I shook my head as I came to a red traffic light. As I pulled to a stop I noticed four leather-jacketed bikers. They were standing in the middle of the road with two on either side of the light. They looked rough and dangerous, but as I got closer I noticed each one was holding their helmet in their hands. I rolled down my window as one approached my car. “We are the Brother’s of the Wheel”, he said. “We are collecting money for a Christmas Toy Drive for needy children.” As I pulled a dollar out of my wallet I looked past his beard and tattoos(纹身) and into his eyes. They shined with a goodness and kindness that came right from his soul. I dropped the money in his helmet and waved to the other bikers as I drove off. My good mood had returned. My faith in mankind had been bolstered. And I had to remember again never to judge people by their appearance. Our society often judges books by their covers but God reads what is written in our hearts and souls. Perhaps one day we will all learn to see the world through the same eyes. Perhaps one day we will realize that looks matter little and actions matter much. 1. The writer’s good mood ended when _______. A. he heard news between songs B. he had to stop at a red traffic light C. he heard a rich man broke the law D. he saw four leather-jacketed kids in need 2. What are four bikers doing at the traffic light? A. Having a bicycle race in the street B. Selling helmets to the passers-by. C. Raising money to help kids in need D. Preparing for Christmas holidays. 3. What does “bolstered” in the second paragraph probably mean? A. Destroyed. B. Improved. C. Decreased. D. Exploded. 4. The writer to tell us that we should________. A. have faith in young people B. judge others by their actions C. change our attitude to society D. manage to help others in need 参考答案 1—4、ACBB 【山东省 2014 仿真模拟冲刺卷】D For those who make journeys across the world，the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages．Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 those which once faced men as they walked from village to village．Jet plane fly people from one end of the earth to the other，allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago． Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far．A price has been paid， they say，for the conquest （征服） of time and distance．Travel is something to be enjoyed， not endured （忍受）．The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey．A journey by train also has a special charm about it．Lakes and forests and wild，open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing．On board a plane，however，there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane．The soft lighting，in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know，and the hours progress slowly． Then there is the time spent being “processed” at a modern airport．People are conveyed like robots along walkways；baggage is weighed，tickets produced，examined and produced yet again before the passenger move again to another waiting area．Journeys by rail and sea take longer， yes，but the hours devoted to being “processed” at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent．No wonder，then，that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines． Man，however，is now a world traveler and can not turn his back on the airplane．The working lives of too many people depend upon it；whole new industries have been built around its design and operation．The holiday maker，too，with limited time to spend，patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days，relaxing in the sun．speed controls people’s lives；time saved，in work or play，is the important thing—or so we are told．Perhaps those first horsemen，riding free across the wild，open plains，were enjoying a better world than the one we know today．They could travel at will，and the clock was not their master． 56．What does the writer try to express in Paragraph1? A．Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages． B．The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short． C．The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams． D．Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place． 57．How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph2? A．By giving instructions． B．By analyzing cause and effect． C．By following the order of time． 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 D．By giving examples． 58．According to Paragraph3，passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because______． A．they pay less for the tickets B．they feel safer during the travel． C．they can enjoy higher speed of travel D．they don’t have to waste time being “processed” 59．What does the last sentence of the passage mean? A．They could enjoy free and relaxing travel． B．They needed the clock to tell the time． C．They preferred traveling on horseback． D．They could travel with their master． 60．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Air travel benefits people and industries． B．Train Travel has some advantages over air travel． C．Great changes have taken place in modern travel． D．The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost． 【参考答案】56-60 BDDAD 【山东省 2014 仿真模拟冲刺卷】E My sister Jodie and I are always traveling for work．As jewelry designers, we need to go to a lot of shows．We can’t pack lightly and usually bring about four suitcases filled with our work． Most of our stuff is made from heavy materials and metals．So part of the routine for us when we fly is getting stopped by security．Our jewelry sets off the alarms, and we’ve become accustomed to arriving early to go through private screenings．Most of the time, it’s not troublesome． However, on our recent trip to a Paris trade show, we were stopped at security and asked to empty our bags．One of the agents walked over to another agent and they started whispering to each other．Both gentlemen came back, and one of them then told us that it seemed that we were carrying a very dangerous object． My sister and I just said, “Huh?” Of course, we were a little concerned, thinking that maybe someone put something dangerous in one of our bags when we weren’t looking． One of the agents then started to unpack our bags．I kept asking what he was looking for and then the object in question finally appeared．It was our Cosima necklace．It’s a piece of jewelry, 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 with large, metal triangular spikes． My sister and I looked at each other and breathed a huge sigh of relief．We started laughing and explained to the two male agents that it was just a necklace from our collection, not a weapon of mass destruction．They thought we were lying, and one agent kept repeating that he believed it was a weapon． I tried to explain that we were jewelry designers going to a trade show, and this was simply a piece from our collection．But the agents didn’t buy it．Then a few women guards came over to assist．One of the women guards was holding an earring up to her ear and another was trying on a ring．Apparently, they liked our stuff． It was only at this point that the male guards gave up．And I think they also got tired of listening to a bunch of women talk about jewelry．They let us through． We took the names of the women agents and sent them a piece of jewelry when we got back to say thanks． 61．When the object in question finally appeared, the writer and her sister felt _______． A．anxious B．relieved C．excited D．frightened 62．The writer and her sister were stopped by the agents because ________． A．their suitcases were too heavy B．the agents wanted to play a joke on them C．they were suspected to carry dangerous objects D．the agents wanted to admire the jewelry inside the suitcases 63．The underlined word “buy” in Paragraph 7 probably means ________． A．doubt B．believe C．purchase D．understand 64．The writer sent the women agents a piece of jewelry in order to ________． A．persuade them to buy her jewelry later B．get help from them next time C．show them her talent in designing jewelry D．show them her gratitude for their assistance 65．According to this passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A．Someone put something dangerous in one of the writer’s bags． B．The male agents didn’t believe the writer at first． C．The female agents liked the jewelry． D．The writer is always travelling on business． 【参考答案】61—65 BCBDA 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 【2014 二模】 Tom was called off to dress for Sunday-school. Mary gave him a tin basin of water and a piece of soap, and he went outside the door and set the basin on a little bench there; then he dipped the soap in the water and laid it down; turned up his sleeves; poured out the water on the ground, gently, and then entered the kitchen and began to wipe his face diligently on the towel behind the door. But Mary removed the towel and said: “Now aren’t you ashamed, Tom. You mustn’t be so bad. Water won’t hurt you.” Tom was a little unsettled. The basin was refilled, and this time he stood over it, took in a big breath and began. When he entered the kitchen presently, with both eyes shut and feeling for the towel with his hands, an honorable testimony of bubbles and water was dripping from his face. But when he came out from the towel, he was not yet satisfactory, for the clean territory stopped short at his chin and his jaws, like a mask; below and beyond this line there was a dark expanse of unirrigated soil that spread downward in front and backward around his neck. Mary took him in hand, and his flooded hair was neatly brushed, and its short curls formed into an elegant and regular general effect. Then Mary got out a suit of his clothing that had been used only on Sundays during two years -- they were simply called his “other clothes” -- and so by that we know the size of his wardrobe. After he had dressed himself, Mary checked over and over again. Now he looked extraordinarily improved but uncomfortable. He was fully as uncomfortable as he looked; for there was a self-control about whole clothes and cleanliness that annoyed him. When Mary brought out the shoes, he lost his temper and said he was always being made to do everything he didn’t want to do. But Mary said, persuasively: “Please, Tom – that’s a good boy.” So he got into the shoes howling. Mary was soon ready, and the two children set out for Sunday-school -- a place that Tom hated with his whole heart; but Mary was fond of it. 56. The first time Tom washed his face, he ______. A. dipped his face in the water B. poured water on his face C. wiped his face on the towel D. moved the towel on his face 57. Mary refilled the basin for Tom to wash his face, and he ______. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 9 A. washed his hair as well B. didn’t wash his neck C. brushed his teeth as well D. didn’t use the soap 58. It can be inferred that Tom’s other clothes were ______. A. measured to his wardrobe B. formed into general effect C. called his best clothes D. put to use at Festivals 59. When Mary said “That’s a good boy”, she really meant “A good boy ______”. A. always dresses himself properly and neatly B. never has curled hair. C. always washes his face with water D. never loses his temper. 60. What will we read about next? A. How Tom hated the school. B. How Mary loved the school. C. What annoyed Tom at the school. D. What happened at the school 【参考答案】56-60 C B B A D