2017-2018学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题

2017-2018学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题

‎2017-2018学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二上学期期中考试 英语试题 ‎ 命题人：石瑜 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题纸和答题卡交回。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题纸和答题卡上。‎ ‎2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。‎ ‎3. 答第二卷时，请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。‎ 第一卷 ‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节：（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. How will the woman get to the museum?‎ ‎ A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bus.‎ 2. What does the woman like to do best in her free time?‎ ‎ A. Watch foreign movies. B. Take indoor sports. C. Go camping.‎ 3. Where does the woman ask the boy to play the drums?‎ ‎ A. In his own room. B. In the living room. C. In his father’s room.‎ 4. What does the woman think of shopping in Santa Monica?‎ ‎ A. Convenient. B. Interesting. C. Unattractive.‎ 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. Famous places. B. A trip. C. A dream.‎ 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料。回答6、7题。‎ 1. What does Alice want to be ?‎ ‎ A. A teacher. B. A TV host. C. A cook.‎ 2. Where does Milton want to work?‎ ‎ A. In a hotel. B. In a zoo. C. In his own restaurant.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。‎ 3. Why doesn’t the woman know where to go for shopping?‎ ‎ A. She is unfamiliar with London.‎ ‎ B. She has difficulty finding places in big cities.‎ ‎ C. She doesn’t have too much time to do shopping.‎ 4. What will the man probably do next?‎ ‎ A. Go shopping with the woman.‎ ‎ B. Buy something for the woman.‎ ‎ C. Tell the woman where to shop cheaply.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 5. What is wrong with the man?‎ ‎ A. He has caught a flu. B. He has got injured. C. He has got a backache.‎ 6. Why didn’t the man tell the woman?‎ ‎ A. He thought the medicine he took would work.‎ ‎ B. He thought a good sleep would do good.‎ ‎ C. He didn’t want to make her worried.‎ 7. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ ‎ A. Call the doctor. B. Take the temperature. C. Go and lie down.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ 8. How long did the fire last?‎ ‎ A. About 2 hours. B. About 2.5 hours. C. About 3 hours.‎ 1. What do we know about the fire?‎ ‎ A. Several people died. ‎ B. Three firefighters were injured. ‎ C. The apartment was completely destroyed.‎ 2. What caused the fire most probably?‎ ‎ A. Someone who smoked in bed.‎ ‎ B. Some wire that burnt suddenly.‎ ‎ C. Someone who cooked carelessly.‎ 3. What can keep people safe from fire according to the man?‎ ‎ A. Apartments in good condition.‎ ‎ B. The fire department.‎ ‎ C. A smoke alarm.‎ 听第10段录音，回答17-20问题：‎ 4. On which day will Harry give the talk?‎ ‎ A. December 7. B. December 8. C. December 17.‎ 5. When will the talk start?‎ ‎ A. At 3:30 B. At 3:‎45 C. At 4:15‎ 6. What is Harry going to talk about?‎ ‎ A. Filming wildlife shows.‎ ‎ B. Interesting stories in films.‎ ‎ C. His new book.‎ 7. What do we know about Harry?‎ ‎ A. He has got lots of experience in different jobs.‎ ‎ B. His book Behind the Lens is about his work.‎ ‎ C. He is interesting and easygoing.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A[]‎ Here is a true story about a famous man who worked in the White House and a criminal. They once faced the same thing: their mother gave them apples when they were young.‎ The criminal said: one day, my mother brought some apples and asked my brother and me: “Which do you want?” “The reddest and biggest one,” my little brother said. My mother stared at him and said to him angrily: “You should learn to give the good things to others; you shouldn’t always think of yourself.” Seeing this, I suddenly changed my idea and then said to my mother: “Mum, please give me the smaller one and give the bigger one to my little brother.” Hearing my words, my mother was very happy. She kissed me on my face and gave the reddest and biggest apple to me as a prize. From then on, I learned to tell lies, fight, steal and rob. In order to get what I wanted, I played hard. As a result, I was sent into prison.‎ The famous man from the White House said: One day, my mother brought some apples. She said to my brother and me: “You all want the reddest and biggest one, right? Well, let’s have a competition. Now I divide the grassland in front of the gate into two and I will give one to each of you and you must shear(修剪) it well. And I will give the reddest and biggest apple to him who does it the most quickly and best.”‎ After the competition, I won and I got the biggest apple. In our family, as long as you want to get the best things, you must take part in competition. I think it is fair. No matter what you want, you must pay lots of efforts.‎ ‎21、The criminal got the reddest and biggest apple because .‎ A. he told the truth that he wanted a smaller one B. his mother loved him more than she loved the younger brother[]‎ C. elder brother should of course have the bigger one D. he knew how to make his mother happy from her answer ‎22、We can conclude from the passage that .‎ A. it’s important to make children aware that no matter what they want, they must pay work ‎ B. it’s wrong to ask children to choose apples when they are not old enough C. it’s wrong to ask children not to always think of themselves D. it’s always necessary to have a competition when we give children apple ‎23、The writer tells the story by .‎ A. organizing it in the order of time B. making a comparison between two men C. providing some scientific information D. describing it in the order of space ‎24、It is implied（暗示，意味） in the passage that .‎ A. we should always try to win competitions which can bring us a lot B. in order to get what we want, we should play hard C. giving children apples will lead them to become criminals[]‎ D. a mother’s educational method has a great influence on a child’s growing ‎ ‎ B ‎ London bus tours The Big Bus Company offers open-top sightseeing tours with live guides,or with a digitally-recorded commentary in eight languages.Tickets are available for 24 hours.Admission prices are listed as follows,adults:￡25;children:￡10;family:￡55(2 adults+up to 3 children).The Big Bus Company has won Visit London sightseeing tour of the year three times.Central departure points include Marble Arch,Green Park‎,‎Victoria Station,Baker Street and Trafalgar Square.‎ London‎ walking tours One of London’s most established walking tour companies offers over 40 walks including many classics,including Along the Thames Pub Walk,Historic City,Hidden London,Historic Westminster,Little Venice,Ghost walks,Shakespeare and Dickens walks,Caters for clubs,schools and other group outings.This content has been supplied by London Walks.Opening Times:Walks take place every day.‎ London‎ running tours Want to explore London and get fit at the same time?Try one of these London running tours and see the sights of London on the run!Whether you’re new to running or an experienced marathon runner,City Running Tours has a tour for you.Runner guides lead daily tours past sights such as London Eye,Big Ben,the Houses of Parliament and Buckingham Palace.On a London Sightseeing running tour,you’ll get training tips from a qualified fitness trainer as well as a guided tour of London.‎ London‎ river tours For a unique view of London,take a river boat along the River Thames and see some of ‎ London’s best-known attractions from the water.Beginning at Westminster Pier,the tours take you past the Houses of Parliament,London Eye,Shakespeare’s Globe,Tower of London and Tower Bridge on the way to Greenwich.Take one of City Cruises’ regular sightseeing tours and you’ll also hear colorful local stories about London as you travel along the River Thames.‎ ‎25. Which way can we choose if we not only tour London but also build up our body?‎ A.London bus tours. B.London walking tours.‎ C.London running tours. D.London river tours.‎ ‎26. What is London Walks according to the passage?‎ A.It is a kind of transportation they offered.‎ B.It is a company which offered the tours.‎ C.It is an organization that offered training.‎ D.It is a class which offered suggestions of tours.‎ 27. Where can you find the information on the web?‎ ‎ A. London tours rules B. London famous interests ‎ C. London tours guide D. London popular transportation ‎ C A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.‎ Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing. Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR. However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.‎ Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance arrived . Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: "I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital ‎ with a big footprint on his chest.” "She's a little star," said Debbie, "I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert." Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.  He has now made a full recovery from his suffering. 28. Izzy kicked her father in the chest ______ .‎ A. to express her helplessness B. to practise CPR on him C. to keep him awake D. to restart his heart ‎29. What's the right order of the events? Izzy kicked Colm.  ‚Debbie called 999.  ƒIzzy learned CPR.  ④Colm's heart stopped.‎ A. 3124 B. ‎4231 C. 3421 D. 4312‎ ‎30. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?‎ ‎ A. What Colm suffered. B. Colm's present condition ‎ C. What caused Colm's allergy D．Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.‎ ‎31. Why does the author write the news?‎ A. To describe a serious accident. B．To prove the importance of CPR.‎ C．To report a 9-year-old girl's brave act. D. To call people’s attention to allergic reaction.‎ ‎ D ‎ Statistics show that every year, about 4 million students fail to pass the national college entrance exam. However, as China recently publicized students’ scores for this year’s college entrance exam, it seems that schools, parents and society at large give more attention to students who succeed in the exam, few people care about those who fail, the China Education Daily reported. ‎ ‎  Some students, after failing the exam, cannot get a timely support from their parents or teachers and begin to display some serious mental problems. How to help these students to get rid of the shadow on their mind has become a problem to be taken seriously. ‎ ‎  First, students’ friends, parents and relatives should offer their sympathy and care to them in order to comfort their heart. At this time, parents should not blame students for their failure, otherwise they might bear more psychological (心理的) burden. Secondly, teachers and the whole society should also offer more support to students who fail the exam. Lastly, students themselves should also try to overcome their depressions and adjust their mood. ‎ ‎  The newspaper urges the general public to offer their care, trust and support to these students. It also expects that students can face their failure bravely and try to start a new life happily.‎ ‎32. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. After the college entrance exam, more attention is paid to students who failed the exam.‎ B. Students who failed the college entrance exam may suffer from some mental problems.‎ C. People have done a lot to help students who failed the college entrance exam.‎ D. Students failing the college entrance exam know how to remove the shadow on their mind.‎ ‎33. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the students who failed the college entrance examination?‎ A. He looks down upon them. B. He expresses concern for them.‎ C. He doubts about their learning ability. D. He feels positive about their optimism.[]‎ ‎34. What would do harm to students who failed the college entrance examination?‎ ‎ A. Friends, parents and relatives show more concern for them.‎ ‎ B. Teachers and the whole society offer more support to them.‎ ‎ C. They themselves get over their depression and adopt an optimistic attitude.‎ ‎ D. Parents put the blame on them for their failure.‎ ‎35. What would be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. Give more attention to students who failed the college entrance exam ‎ B. Adjust your mood and start a new life happily ‎ C. Who is to blame for their failing the college entrance exam?‎ ‎ D. How to get rid of the shadow of failing the college entrance exam 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。★★★★★ 注意: 若选E，涂AB，若选F，涂AC，若选G，涂AD It is not so easy to disagree with your parents.Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way. 36 Don’t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to say them，or you will have a lot of work to do later. 37 How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad? Try to stay calm.If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone.38 .‎ Learn to listen.Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive(具有说服力的）as you think. 39 ‎ Pay attention to needs rather than problems. 40 Tell your parents that you want to ‎ discuss the problem with them rather than work against them.‎ A． Think before you speak.‎ B．Never listen to your parents.‎ C．Think about the problem from your parents’ point of view.‎ D．It is quite common to disagree with one’s parents.‎ E. Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem. F. Be clear about what you need，rather than focus on why you disagree. G. If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45分）‎ 第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）[]‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to  41  grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school. One day after class, she 42 that I was staying alone during the lunch break.She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a 43 conversation. After that day, she gave me particular 44 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that  45  believed me , and my   46   started to improve in her subject. Months later, she moved into a house near my   47 . We would walk home together after ‎ school. Her constant (不断的 ) support helped me,   48  in my studies, as I knew she would 49 my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally 50  second in my class. Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away（疏远） 51  still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we   52  spoke, but by then I had become the 53  in my class. When I left my school, I was 54  touch with her, as she never answered the   55  when I called her. Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths（路）  56 again. I met her at a wedding. I could not 57  asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?" "You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree 58  on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel 59  of you. You are your inspiration(灵感，鼓舞)and do not need to look for a 60 ," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll always thank her for what she has done for me.‎ ‎41.A.jump         B.attend        C.copy      D. repeat ‎42.A. heard       B. noticed         C. learned    D. sensed ‎43.A. stupid      B. useless       C. normal     D. secret ‎44.A. attention   B. attraction    C. explanation   D. examination ‎45.A. everyone    B. someone      C. anyone     D. nobody ‎46.A. words      B. objects      C. classes      D. grades ‎47.A. home      B. school        C.hotel      D. company ‎48.A. generally   B. actually      C. especially   D. usually ‎49.A. change      B. look        C. improve  D. check ‎50.A. received    B. came         C. caught     D. held ‎51.A. but       B. as        C. or        D. so ‎52.A. ever       B. often       C. once       D. hardly ‎53.A. oldest     B. strongest    C. best      D. cleverest ‎54.A. out of   B. outside    C. inside      D. in ‎ ‎55.A. road       B. schoolyard    C. phone     D. machine ‎56.A. separated  B. formed         C. added     D. crossed ‎57.A. finish     B. help     C. prevent   D. keep ‎58.A. standing   B. flying     C. growing   D. sitting ‎59.A. sad     B. proud    C. good    D. ashamed ‎60.A. shoulder     B. heart  C. mouth D. foot 第II卷 ‎ 注意事项：用‎0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎★★★★★ 注意：(答案写在答题纸61-70处)‎ According to a study, students who electronically (电子地）order their lunch are more likely to make 61 (healthy) meal choices than those who choose their food as they wait in the lines in the dinning hall. For the study, 62 (publish) in the journal JAMA Pediatrics, researchers from Cornell University looked at the choices made 63 272 students from grade 1 to 5 of two different schools. When the students ordered their lunches, 29% of them 64 (be) more likely to pick a healthier main course, compared to 15% who went to the dinning hall and chose food by 65 (they). Researchers say this is because they won’t be influenced by the sights and smells of the food. 66 is important that all those foods are healthy. But more 67 (important), the school food environment should be taken into consideration. ‎ The researchers have given some school meal guidance and 68 (require) more fruits, vegetables, whole grains and stricter calorie limits. Children are also given an opportunity to show their preferences. As a result, some of the most successful 69 (change) in lunchroom eating habits are taking place in schools 70 encourage students to make wiser choices about their food. ‎ 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节.单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎71.In our daily life, we come across many ________（挑战)now and then.‎ ‎72. My boss________（安排） for me to discuss business details with someone from another ‎ company.‎ ‎73. ________ （缺少）of confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.‎ ‎74.We should __________ （集中）on our study so as to pass the exams.‎ ‎75. Men and women should be t________ equally according to the law.‎ 单句改错 （每小题1分，共5分）‎ 每句一个错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎76. Children are exposed to violence at home have a wide range of emotional and behavioral problems.‎ ‎77. The more vivid describe in the new exhibition hall will help local pupils gain a better understanding of their hometown.‎ ‎78. He slide into my office and took away the important paper without being noticed.‎ ‎79.Please keep me fully inform of any development.‎ ‎80. I want to apply the job, but I have some doubt whether I am fit for it.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是星光中学高二学生李华。你在国外留学的好朋友Peter最近写信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。得知他最近因为学习压力大经常失眠，学习效率严重降低后，你决定给他一些建议鼓励他。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英文回信。要点提示：‎ ‎1.寻找同学倾诉自己的烦恼，请同学帮忙解决遇到的难题；‎ ‎2.积极主动学习，保持乐观态度；‎ ‎3.积极参加体育锻炼，增强体质；‎ ‎4.烦恼时多听音乐，缓解学习压力。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎