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河北深州市中学高二英语周测Book Unit
河北深州市中学2019-2019学年高二英语周测5(Book 5 Unit 4) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman doing? A.Buying a new suitcase. B.Buying new shoes. C.Buying a pair of trousers. 2.What does the woman suggest doing? A.Waiting a little longer. B.Continuing the meeting. C.Having a break. 3.What is the man doing? A.Driving. B.Reading. C.Shopping. 4.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A yellow light. B.A road accident. C.A film. 5.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man doesn't like the woman. B.The woman rejects the man's apology. C.The man has hurt the woman's feelings. 笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man doing? A.He is being interviewed. B.He is making a flash. C.He is playing computer games. 7.What do you think will happen after the conversation? A.The woman will call Mr.Taylor soon. B.The woman won't create the website. C.The woman won't get in touch with Mr.Taylor. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 9.Where is the Chinese restaurant? A.On King Street. B.On Queen Street. C.On Green Street. 10.How will the woman most probably get to the place? A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.How many times did the man call Mr.Huang last week? A.Twice. B.Once. C.Three times. 12.What does the man want Mr.Huang to do? A.To have dinner with him. B.To call him back. C.To visit him. 13.What's the man's telephone number? A.37460. B.37640. C.36470. 听第9段材料 ,回答第 14至17题。 14.What does the woman want to do? A.To rent a flat. B.To sell her house. C.To buy a house. 15.How many people are there in the woman's family? A.2. B.4. C.6. 16.How much should the woman pay for the threeroom flat every month? A.400 yuan. B.600 yuan. C.1,000 yuan. 17.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman can take the lift at 12:00 pm in the building. B.The woman can't take the lift at 6:00 am in the building. C.The threeroom flat is on the 8th floor. 听第10段料,回答第 18至20题 。 18.What was wrong with Mrs.Jenkins? A.Something was wrong with her heart. B.Something was wrong with her back. C.Something was wrong with her foot. 19.What did the doctor do at first? A.He asked Mrs.Jenkins many questions. B.He listened to Mrs.Jenkins' heart. C.He asked Mrs.Jenkins to stop smoking. 20.What did Mrs.Jenkins like to drink? A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Water. 第二部分:阅读理解(共四节,满分40分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Moving to a new city and state was difficult for me,especially in winter.Little did I know that a Colorado snowstorm would greet me after I had been in my new home for only a week. I just missed home.But more than the old house and the beach,I missed Stacey,my best friend.And I missed our lovely tea.Going to a sweet little tea room,we discovered it was a special treat for us.The place was a Victorian dream,with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flower prints.The hat shelf near the front door swept us back to childhood.Stacey and I became little girls,trying on different hats until we found the perfect one for our dressup tea party.We would then choose a lovely table and order our tea.That was a precious time,filled with laughter between scones (烤饼) and sharing our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches. Springtime descended upon Denver,and the sun lightened my heart.But I still fought loneliness almost every day.I decided to explore the Denver area.While my husband went to the office,I took time to see what our new area had to offer. One day,I was walking along the street when suddenly the words “ Tea Leaves”caught my eye.A tea room? Here,in the land of loneliness and pain? I walked through the doors,and tears came to my eyes.It was a beautiful room,not Victorian,but simple and lovely. I sat down and ordered a pot of tea,a cucumber sandwich,and some scones.It felt wonderful and it felt like home.For the first time since moving,I felt as if this new city and state could be,would eventually be,my home.I would come back here and bring new friends.When Stacey visited,we would come here. I lifted my cup and made a silent toast.I toasted Stacey,whom I missed,and I toasted the sweet little tea room that lessened my pain. 21.The author's hometown________. A.never snows B.is still warm in winter C.has a long history D.is in an area by the sea 22.The underlined word “treat” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A.delicious food B.something pleasant C.service D.a kind of tea party 23.We can know from Paragraph 3 that the author________. A.didn't have a good relationship with her husband B.felt comfortable in the new environment in spring C.didn't feel lonely any more in spring D.wanted to actively adapt to the new environment 24.Which of the following about “Tea Leaves” is true? A.It made the author recall her childhood. B.It looked not wonderful. C.Cucumber sandwiches and scones were its specialties. D.It touched the author. B Spring is a wonderful season to celebrate rebirth and new life.The long,cold winter is over.The weather is warmer and sunnier.The trees again have leaves and the flowers are blooming.The season represents hope,joy and beauty.At this time,many people think of this classical music piece—Spring,which shows happiness.Italian composer Antonio Vivaldi wrote it in the seventeen hundreds. However,not all songs about spring are happy.This song written and sung by K.D.Lang is about dreaming of spring in cold dark places.She recorded I Dream of Spring in 2019. Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein wrote It Might as Well Be Spring for the movie State Fair in 1945.Frank Sinatra sings it.It is a feeling of restlessness or excitement brought on by the coming of spring.Richard Rodgers also wrote Spring Is Here,this time with Lorenz Hart.Ella Fitzgerald sings this song about feeling lonely during this season. Frank Loesser wrote the sad song,Spring Will Be a Little Late This Year.Why has the season been delayed? Because the singer's lover has left her.Sarah Vaughn released(发行) her version of the song in 1953. By now you may be thinking,“Enough with the sad songs,already!”OK,then how about a cowboy song? Gene Autry was one of the America's most famous singing cowboys.He recorded When It's Springtime in the Rockies in 1937. And finally,we'll leave you with a sunny song called Up Jumped Spring.Freddie Hubbard wrote this jazz song in 1977 and Billy Taylor Trio performs it. 25.If you are in a bad mood,you'd better listen to________. A.Up Jumped Spring B.I Dream of Spring C.Spring Is Here D.Spring Will Be a Little Late This Year 26.It Might as Well Be Spring is a song that________. A.is also called State Fair B.is sung by Ella Fitzgerald C.has a lonely feeling D.was written by two people 27.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.Most songs about spring are written by Italian composers. B.K.D.Lang was good at writing happy songs. C.Sarah Vaughn sang the song Up Jumped Spring first. D.Cene Autry was a famous cowboy singer before K.D.Lang. 28.What's the purpose of the author in writing the passage? A.To introduce some songs about spring. B.To introduce some wonderful music. C.To introduce some famous singers. D.To express his/her love to spring. C Eco City Farms are becoming more popular in cities and towns around the United States. Eco City Farms in Edmonston,Maryland,is located near shopping centers,car repairing shops and homes.The neighborhood is a workingclass community.People do not have much money,and they have limited access to fresh food in markets. Over the past two years,the farm has attracted volunteers from the community like Marcy Clark.She schools her four children at home.On a recent day she brought them to Eco City Farms for a lesson.Her son Alston Clark thinks his experience is very valuable.“I like coming out here,” he says,“You know,you connect with the earth,where your food comes from.You appreciate the food a little bit more.” Margaret Morgan started Eco City Farms.She thinks of it as a place where people can learn to live healthier lives.“Growing food in a community brings people together,” she continues,“Every piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have an ecofriendly community.” she says.From the Eco City Farms people come to know that they are not only growing food and raising chickens and bees,but improving the soil with compost (肥料) made from food waste. Eco City Farms is an experimental operation.The farm gets its power not from the local electricity networks,but from the sun with solar panels.In winter,the green houses use a geothermal (地热) system. Vegetables can be grown all year. So once a week,all winter long,neighbors like Chris Moss and her three children bike to the farm to pick up a share of the harvest. “I like eating the vegetables,” says fiveyearold Owen Moss. 29.What is mainly talked about in the passage? A.Eco City Farms save a lot of energy. B.Eco City Farms are gaining popularity. C.Eco City Farms are influencing community life. D.Eco City Farms helps the workingclass live better. 30.According to the passage,Eco City Farms are close to the following places EXCEPT________. A.shopping centers B.car repair shops C.fastfood restaurants D.workingclass community 31.What is the author's attitude toward Eco City Farms? A.Enthusiastic. B.Disappointed. C.Surprised. D.Doubtful. 32.In which column of a newspaper can you most probably read this article? A.People. B.Travel. C.Environment. D.Education. D 3D cinema has been around since the early 20th century,but Hollywood brought the technology back in 2019.Many thought it was just a trick to make more money.But then came Avatar,the first mustsee movie in 3D. But since Avatar,3D cinema has struggled.In_2019,several_3D_ movies_bombed_at_the_box_office.And by late 2019,some people said the technology was dead.Of course,this isn't the first time Hollywood has struggled with new technology.Although sound was added to movies in the late 1920s,it took audience time to get used to the new technology. But in the end,sound and color became the standard.James Cameron,director of Avatar,thinks we're going through the same process with 3D. Some say cinemas are charging too much for 3D movies.In the US,seeing a 3D movie can cost up to $7.5 more than seeing it in 2D.Also,a recent study at California State University has found audience don't actually enjoy movies in 3D any more than in 2D.Walter Murch,a famous movie editor,wrote in 2019 that human beings have no ability to process 3D images. Watching a 3D movie confuses our brain and this is why some people get headaches. But James Cameron disagrees.In fact,he recently predicted that in five years all movies would be in 3D.And there are signs that 3D is fighting back.More 3D movies were put on the market in 2019 than ever before.The Lion King 3D recently made over $150 million at the box office,and Cameron's Titanic 3D made even more. Who knows what the future holds for 3D?Steven Spielberg recently said,“ I'm hoping 3D gets to a point where people don't notice it because then it just becomes another tool and helps tell a story.” 33.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means that in 2019,3D movies________. A.were not successful B.became popular C.developed quickly D.were of poor quality 34.The example of sound and color is used mainly to show that ________. A.Hollywood tends to absorb what is new B.3D technology takes time to be accepted C.Hollywood struggles with new technology D.high technology helps to make better movies 35.In Walter Murch's opinion,3D movies________. A.bring movie makers great profits B.are more expensive than 2D movies C.do great harm to people's health D.are unsuitable for people to watch 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dogs are usually considered as old people's best friends.That common opinion may contain some truth,but dogs are not the only animal friends the elderly like.__36__ Old people enjoy the friendship with cats.__37__They love to run after balls or play with anything hanging from a string (细绳).They especially enjoy playing when their owners are playing the game with them.Just like a dog,a cat can be trained to avoid unwanted behaviour or perform tricks.Cats will even fetch things! Cats are polite members of a family.__38__They generally walk quietly.Cats also don't often have“accidents”.Mother cats train their babies to use the litter box,and most cats will use it,from that moment on. Cats do not have to be walked.They can be left home alone for a few hours without fear. Besides,they usually clean themselves.__39__ Generally,most cats will not destroy the furniture when left alone.They are pleased to go about their usual activities until their owners return. __40__However,many old people who have plenty of space and time still choose to have a cat because they love the cat personality.In many ways,cats are the ideal house pets. A.Cats are generally quite playful. B.It's a good hobby to keep a pet at home. C.For many aged people,cats are their best friends. D.Unlike dogs,cats do not make much loud noise. E.People with small living space or less time love to raise cats. F.However,sometimes cats may spread some diseases to the owners. G.So bathing a cat is almost never necessary. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a garden filled with bushes and grass,there appeared a white rose. Everyone who saw her spoke well of her.But the flower couldn't __41__ herself,and she thought herself as a common grass.She had no idea how__42__she was.She spent the few days of her life,until wilting (凋零) set on,without knowing that all around her were__43__by her beauty.She was not__44__about herself and slowly bowed her head. One hot,sunny day,a girl was walking through the__45__,thinking about how many lovely things Mother Nature has given us,__46__she suddenly saw a white rose in a__47__part of the garden.The rose was beginning to wilt.“If the rose stays here till tomorrow it'll__48__”,she thought,“I'll take it home and put it in the lovely__49__.”And so she did.With all her__50__she put the wilting white rose in water,and carefully placed it by the__51__.The reflection (映像)from the glass meant that,for the__52__time,the rose got to see herself and what she__53__like. “Is that me?”thought the rose.Little by little her leaves began to__54__.When she was back to her best she looked at her reflection and saw that she was__55__a beautiful flower.She thought,“Wow!Till now I hadn't__56__who I was.How could I have been so__57__?” The rose came to realize she had spent her days without appreciating her__58__,unable to see herself,unable to__59__who she really was.If you really want to know who you are,forget everything that's__60__,and just look into your heart. 41.A.hear B.see C.touch D.save 42.A.poor B.weak C.pretty D.lonely 43.A.surprised B.annoyed C.bothered D.encouraged 44.A.careful B.worried C.confident D.crazy 45.A.school B.yard C.forest D.garden 46.A.when B.and C.so D.but 47.A.dark B.forgotten C.dirty D.good 48.A.grow B.complain C.fall D.die 49.A.worst B.bottle C.box D.bag 50.A.strength B.heart C.love D.power 51.A.bed B.window C.house D.tree 52.A.first B.last C.worst D.right 53.A.smelled B.sounded C.tasted D.looked 54.A.sing B.drop C.cry D.rise 55.A.almost B.really C.always D.never 56.A.realized B.remembered C.forgot D.doubted 57.A.beautiful B.nervous C.blind D.cheerful 58.A.beauty B.personality C.advantage D.quality 59.A.explain B.know C.accept D.guess 60.A.about B.on C.with D.around 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)括号内单词的正确形式。 W:Mary,I usually miss very important dates and feel confused. Have you ever forgotten an appointment at the doctor's or been late in__61__(get) to your parttime job? W:Occasionally,but I'd like__62__ (show) you my tips.These difficulties happen to everybody.__63__,you can avoid such problems if you write out schedules.They__64__(help) you to find out how much time you have to do the things that are important as well as__65__that are fun.A master schedule can be used to find out how much time you really have for activities.This schedule lists all of the activities that__66__ complete.A weekly schedule can also__67__(use) to help you plan time for__68__things that you really like to do.Your weekly schedule should include time for activities.It also should include activities that will help you to achieve lifetime,longterm and shortterm__69__. Finally,it should include your study time and free time.Free time is __70__ so that you can make needed changes in your schedule.A daily schedule is a final suggestion to help you plan your time. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last Saturday I went to the library as usually.At about noon,I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help.I went up to see what was happened.I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many peoples were standing by without doing anything.Without any hesitation,I had pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat but jumped into the water quickly.I managed to reach him and carried him back to safety.To his great relief,the kid was saved. I was proud what I had done.I hope everyone can give a hand when someone else is in need. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 随着经济的发展,人们的工作压力逐渐增加,你希望未来可以有家用机器人帮助你减轻负担。根据下面的信息,以“My Ambition”为题写一篇文章。 内容要点: 1.希望机器人能照顾老年人,陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等。同时要能够及时处理突发事件,如老人生病时拨打急救电话等; 2.能在固定的时间做饭,时间可按需调整; 3.能帮你打扫卫生。 注意:1.词数:100左右; 2.内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 My Ambition _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 第一节 1—5 BCABC 第二节 6—10 ACAAC 11—15 ABAAB 16—20 CCABC 附:听力原文 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 M:What can I do for you,madam? W:I want to buy a pair of shoes. Text 2 W:I think we've covered everything.Would you like a cup of coffee before we move on to the next item? M:Good idea! I'm dying for a coffee. Text 3 W:Look! The bookstore is over there. M:I'm sorry,but I can't stop there.There's no place to park. Text 4 M:Now,please tell me exactly how this happened. W:Well,I stopped immediately when the light turned yellow,but the car behind ran into me. Text 5 M:Joanna,I'm awfully sorry.I didn't mean to hurt you.Shall we have a dinner and forget the whole thing? W:OK,I can drop it this time,but don't do it again! 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 Text 6 W:Okay,Mr.Taylor,let's go ahead and begin.First of all,tell me about your last job. M:Well,I worked for five years at HiTech Computers. W:Okay.HiTech.How about your website writing skills? Oh,we are looking for someone to create and manage our company's website. M:Umm...uh,website,website.Huh...I don't think I've read that book. W:Huh? And what about the experience with making a flash? M:Well...I think sometimes computers flash...if that's what you mean. W:Okay,Mr.Taylor,I think I have all the information I need! M:Oh,and I really like computer games.I play them every day. W:Right,right.Thanks,Mr.Taylor.We'll be in touch. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 Text 7 M:Hello,Debbie ! W:Hello,Paul! I haven't heard from you for a long time.How are you doing? M:Fine.I'm calling to ask if you'd like to have dinner with me this evening. W:Why not? Where? M:Let's go to the Chinese restaurant on King Street. W:Is it very far from my place? How can I get there? M:Not very far and you can walk there in 10 minutes.Go out of your office and turn right.Walk along Queen Street.Turn down Green Street and take the second turning on the right.That's King Street. W:Wait...wait.Turn down Green Street and take the second turning on the right. M:Right.The restaurant is on the corner,next to the Sun Hotel. W:Next to the Sun Hotel.Good.So see you at... M:6:30,OK? W:OK,Paul.Thank you for your invitation. M:It's my pleasure. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 Text 8 W:AST Sales Department.May I help you? M:Yes.I'd like to speak to Mr.Huang,please. W:Oh,I'm sorry he's not in at the moment.Can I take a message? M:Well,if he's not in,um,I always seem to have trouble contacting him.Well,I've phoned him twice last week.Look,I think the best thing to do is to ask him to phone me.He's got my telephone number,and it's 37460.Tell him to phone me as soon as possible. W:So if he comes back I shall ask him to ring you at 37460.Is that right? M:Yes,please. W:And could I have your name,please? M:Mr.Ibson of Carlos Enterprises. W:Could you spell your name,please? M:Ibson,that's spelt IBSON. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 Text 9 W:I see a“ Flat for rent” sign outside,so could you show me the flat for rent? M:Sure.We have a oneroom flat on the 2nd floor for 400 yuan a month. W:I'm afraid it's too small for a family of four.We have two children.Do you have any threeroom flat for rent? M:Well,there is a threeroom flat on the 8th floor for 1,000 yuan a month. W:Is there a lift in this building? M:Yes ,but it operates from 4:30 in the morning to 11:30 in the evening. W:That sounds not too bad.Will you show me the flat? M:Certainly.Please follow me. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 Text 10 Mrs.Jenkins went to see her doctor one day,because her heart was giving her trouble.The doctor listened to her heart carefully and did a few other things.Then he said,“ Well,Mrs.Jenkins,stop smoking,and then you'll be all right again.” “But doctor,” answered Mrs.Jenkins quickly,“I've never smoked.I don't like smoking.” “Oh,well,” said the doctor.“ then don't drink any wine.” “But I don't drink wine,” answered Mrs.Jenkins at once. “Stop drinking tea and coffee then,” the doctor said to her. “I only drink water,” answered Mrs. Jenkins.“ I don't like tea or coffee.” The doctor thought for a few seconds and then said,“Well,how about potatoes?” “Yes ,I like them very much ,” answered Mrs.Jenkins. “All right,then stop eating those,”said the doctor as he got up to say goodbye to Mrs.Jenkins. 第二部分 第一节 A 文章大意:文章主要讲述了作者到了一个新城市后不适应,非常想念自己的家乡和朋友,后来在一家茶馆找到了慰藉的经历。 21.D 解析:细节理解题。从第二段中的“But more than the old house and the beach”可知,作者的家在海滨。故选D。 22.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据本句的内容看treat指的是“Going to a sweet little tea room”。故选B。 23.D 解析:推理判断题。从第三段中的“I decided to explore the Denver area.While my husband went to the office,I took time to see what our new area had to offer.”可推出作者想适应新的环境。故选D。 24.D 解析:推理判断题。从第五段中的“I walked through the doors,and tears came to my eyes.”可看出,“Tea Leaves”感动了作者。故选D。 B 文章大意:春天是一个美丽的季节,它预示着重生。但是,不是所有的歌曲都会歌颂春天的美好。 25.A 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句中的“we'll leave you with a sunny song called Up Jumped Spring”可知,Up Jumped Spring是一首快乐的歌,情绪低落的时候可以听听。 26.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein wrote It Might as Well Be Spring for the movie State Fair in 1945.”可知,答案为D。 27.D 解析:正误判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Cene Autry was one of the American's most famous singing cowboys.He recorded When It's Springtime in the Rockies in 1937.”和第二段可得知D项正确。 28.A 解析:写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了关于“春天”的一些歌曲的情况,故A项最符合题意。 C 文章大意:本文是一篇报道。文章介绍了美国各地日益流行的生态城市农场(Eco City Farms)。它不但可以带动生态社区,引领人们过上绿色健康的生活,更成为人们了解地球、了解食物的好去处。 29.B 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文特别是文章首段可知,本文就“‘生态城市农场'在美国各地日益流行”进行了相关介绍。 30.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“...is located near shopping centers,car repair shops and homes.The neighborhood is a workingclass community.”可知,答案选C。 31.A 解析:观点态度题。根据第三、四段所使用的语言“the farm has attracted volunteers...I like coming out here...”“brings people together...From the Eco City Farms people come to know...”可知,作者对生态城市农场持积极乐观态度,对其很感兴趣。C项文中并未提到,B、D两项不符合文意。 32.C 解析:推理判断题。根据文章的主旨大意可知,“生态城市农场”并不是一个旅游项目,其目的也并不是教育人,文章并未以人为中心进行介绍,故可排除A、B、D三项。根据第三段倒数第二句中的“connect with the earth”,第四段最后一句中的“improving the soil with compost (肥料) made from food waste”及第五段中的“from the sun with solar panels.In winter,the green houses use a geothermal (地热) system”可推知,本文应来自报纸的“环境”专栏。 D 文章大意:本文主要讨论了3D电影的发展状况。 33.A 解析:句意理解题。根据画线句前面的“But since Avatar,3D cinema has struggled.”和后面的“And by late 2019,some people said the technology was dead.”可知,2019年的3D电影是不成功的。 34.B 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“it took audience time to get used to the new technology”以及“James Cameron,director of Avatar,thinks we're going through the same process with 3D.”可知,作者提到声音和色彩在电影中的运用是为了表明3D技术也需要时间才能被人们接受。 35.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“human beings have no ability to process 3D images”和“Watching a 3D movie confuses our brain and this is why some people get headaches.”可知,Walter Murch认为3D电影不适合人们观看。 第二节 36.C 解析:此空与上文内容形成逻辑上的递进关系,即上文说“狗不是人类唯一最好的朋友”;故C项“对某些上了年纪的人来说,猫是他们最好的朋友”适合此空。 37.A 解析:根据此空后面对猫嬉戏的描述可知,A项适合此空。 38.D 解析:结合此空前一句“猫是文明的家庭成员”及此空后面一句“猫走路悄无声息”可知,D符合语境。 39.G 解析:此空在逻辑上是其前一句内容的结果,即“猫可以自我清洁,所以人们不需要给猫洗澡”。 40.E 解析:根据此空后面内容可知,“有充足的空间和时间的人仍然会选择养猫”,这与E项存在转折关系,故E项符合逻辑。 第三部分 第一节 文章大意:白玫瑰看不到自己的美丽,日渐枯萎,直到有一天她看到了玻璃中的自己…… 41.B 解析:根据“and she thought herself as a common grass.”她以为自己是一棵草可知她看不到自己。 42.C 解析:根据“Everyone who saw her spoke well of her.”以及“by her beauty”可知,她不知道自己有多美。 43.A 解析:根据“Everyone who saw her spoke well of her.”可知,周围的植物都惊叹她的美丽。 44.C 解析:根据上文对白玫瑰的描述以及“slowly bowed her head.”可知,白玫瑰对自己缺乏自信。 45.D 解析:根据“In a garden filled with bushes and grass,”可知,女孩走过这个花园。 46.A 解析:这时,她发现了白玫瑰。 47.B 解析:玫瑰花周围杂草丛生,位于被遗忘的角落。 48.D 解析:根据“The rose was beginning to wilt.”可知,花儿已经开始蔫了,这样下去明天会死掉的。 49.B 解析:由下文“put the wilting white rose in water,”可判断,小女孩把白玫瑰放在了瓶子里。 50.C 解析:根据“she put the wilting white rose in water,and carefully placed it”女孩的动作可知,小女孩爱这支花。 51.B 解析:根据“The reflection from the glass”可知,白玫瑰从玻璃中看到自己的影像,所以应该是放在窗户旁。 52.A 解析:白玫瑰第一次看到了自己的模样。 53.D 解析:参见上题解析。 54.D 解析:看到自己的魅力,花儿充满自信,叶子开始伸展起来。 55.B 解析:她通过玻璃里的影像才知道自己原来是一朵美丽的花。 56.A 解析:根据上文可知,白玫瑰之前一直认为自己是草,直到看到玻璃里的影像,她才认识到真正的自己。 57.C 解析:根据下文的“unable to see herself,”可知答案。 58.A 解析:她以前没能欣赏自己的美,也没能知道自己是谁。 59.B 解析:参见上题解析。 60.D 解析:结合文章第一句“In a garden filled with bushes and grass,there appeared a white rose.”可知,作者告诫读者,我们应忘记周遭环境,正确的认识自己。 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 第二节 61.getting 解析:考查非谓语动词。be late in doing sth.“做某事迟到”。in是介词,其后接动词ing作宾语。 62.to show 解析:考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“想要干某事”。 63.However 解析:考查副词。前面说,这些困难每个人都会遇到,后文说,如果你把要做的事情做个时间表记下来,你就可以避免这些问题,前后之间为转折关系,而且用了逗号,故填however。 64.will help 解析:考查时态。这些时间表就会帮助你弄明白,有多少时间做那些必做的事情,这些事情与那些让你开心的事情同等重要,故用将来时。 65.those 解析:考查代词。those是替代词,代替前面的the things。those代替特指的复数可数名词;that代替特指的单数名词和不可数名词;one代替泛指的单数可数名词;ones代替泛指的复数可数名词。 66.must 解析:考查情态动词。根据上文可知,这里的意思是“那些必须做的事情”,指的是上文“同等重要的事情”。 67.be used 解析:考查时态。schedule和use之间为被动关系,而且在情态动词can后面,故用被动式。 68.the 解析:考查冠词。things后面有一个定语从句对其进行了修饰限制,因此要用定冠词the表示特指。 69.goals 解析:考查名词。从前面的achieve以及修饰词lifetime(终生的),longterm(长期的)and shortterm(短期的)可知,这里要填goals,意为“目标”。 70.necessary 解析:考查形容词。这句话的意思是“空余时间是必要的,这样你可以对安排表进行必要的调整”。由于作表语,因此用形容词necessary。 第四部分 第一节 Last Saturday I went to the library . At about noon,I was enjoying my reading near a lake suddenly I someone crying for help. I went up to see what .I was to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many were standing by without doing anything. Without any hesitation,I pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat jumped into the water quickly. I managed to reach him and carried him back to safety. To great relief,the kid was saved. I was proud what I had done.I hope everyone can give a hand when someone else is in need。 第二节 范文: My Ambition With the development of economy,I have to face various pressures I don't have enough time to attend to the old in my family.In order to reduce the pressures,I want the household robot to help me in the future. I hope the household robot can take care of the old.It can accompany old people in having a chat,playing chess and doing exercise.Moreover,it can deal with emergencies.For example,if an old man falls ill suddenly,the robot will call doctors for help.Then,it can cook meals at a fixed time,which can be adjusted according to individual needs.Besides,it should also be able to help me to do the cleaning. I think it will be a great help for me if I own such a robot and I will live more comfortably.查看更多