2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 新目标版

2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 新目标版

‎2019年上学期高二年级英语科期末考试试卷 时量：120分钟 总分：150分 ‎ ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. Why are the speakers putting off their picnic?‎ A. There are cats and dogs outside. ‎ B. It is raining heavily. ‎ C. They have no time.‎ 2. What will the man do at the weekend?‎ A. Make some plans. ‎ B. Study for a test. ‎ C. Play football with his friends.‎ 3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ A. In a cotton field. B. On a plane. C. On a train.‎ 4. What will the woman have to do?‎ A. Buy a ticket for the 10 o’clock flight. ‎ B. Change the ticket to a different flight. ‎ C. Go to the airport immediately.‎ 5. What does the man plan to do this holiday?‎ A. Go on a trip.‎ B. Stay at home.‎ C. Buy another car.‎ 第二节 ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6 、7题。‎ 6. Where is the woman now?‎ A. In New York. B. In New Delhi. C. In London.‎ 7. When will the speakers go shopping, most probably?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ 8. Why does the man come to the shop?‎ A. To change a shirt. B. To buy a skirt. C. To have an interview.‎ 9. When does the shop close on Saturday?‎ A. At 4 p.m. B. At 7 p.m. C. At 8 p.m.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 10. Which kind of flat did the woman want to live in?‎ A. A flat near a bus station. B. A flat near the university. C. A flat near a supermarket.‎ 11. How many bedrooms does the woman need in the flat?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ 10‎ 1. What will thewoman probably do next?‎ A. Have a look at the flat.‎ B. Go to buy some furniture.‎ C. Rent the flat immediately.‎ 听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。‎ 2. What kind of tea is the woman tasting?‎ A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Oolong tea.‎ 3. How many kinds of tea are there, according to the man?‎ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.‎ 4. What does the woman think of tea culture?‎ A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing.‎ 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and secretary.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 6. Which college was founded first?‎ A. The college of Law.‎ B. The college of Medicine.‎ C. The college of Science and Engineering.‎ 7. What happened to the university in 1947?‎ A. It was founded.‎ B. Its name was changed.‎ C. A museum was built in it.‎ 8. How can students borrow books from the university library?‎ A. By showing their student card.‎ B. By showing their ID card.‎ C. By showing their library card.‎ 9. What can we learn about the university?‎ A. There are 2,800 students in total.‎ B. It is the third oldest university in Japan.‎ C. It has partnerships with many other universities.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Off the Beaten Cart Path The best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States most must-see destinations Cover price: $ 30.00‎ Our price: $ 19.80‎ Parents The most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child’s learning 10‎ Cover Price: $ 26.00‎ Our price: $ 12.60‎ Best Weekend Projects The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be made on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow.‎ Cover Price: $ 17.95‎ Our price: $ 13.90‎ Lucky The shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips. You’ll need them before you go to thee stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.‎ Cover Price: $ 18.50‎ Our Price: $ 15.50‎ ‎21. How much can you save to buy a copy of Best Weekend Projects now?‎ A. $ 3 B. $ 4.05 C. $ 10.2 D. $ 13.4‎ ‎22. Which book can give you some advice on shopping?‎ A. Lucky B. Parents C. Off the Beaten Cart Path D. Best Weekend Projects ‎23. Who may like the book Off the Beaten Curt Path most?‎ A. Ladies loving shopping B. Parents with new-born babies C. Persons loving traveling in America D. Husbands wanting to improve their home ‎24. What does the passage most probably belong to?‎ A. A story B. A notice C. A report D. An advertisement B After a terrible electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.‎ One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw: a plough and a wall. When Mrs Edwards came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years. ‎ The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread, and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. However, none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock. ‎ ‎25. The reason for Robert’s attempts to kill himself was that .‎ A. he had to live in a dark and silent world ‎ 10‎ B. a terrible traffic accident happened to him ‎ C. he was struck by the lightning once more ‎ D. nobody in the world cared about him ‎26. What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?‎ A. Taking a walk with a stick. ‎ B. Driving a car. ‎ C. Sheltering from the rain under a tree. ‎ D. Lying on the ground.‎ ‎27. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years. ‎ B. Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes. ‎ C. Robert could hear his wife’s shouting for help when he woke up. ‎ D. The family’s love helped Robert regain confidence to live. ‎ C Chinese people had never paid more attention to the annual Nobel literature award than they did when Mo Yan became China’s first winner of the prize.‎ The effect has not disappeared. Tourists continue to rush to Mo’s home village in Gaomi, Shangdong province, which has become a tourist site since the author was awarded Nobel Prize. Visiting the village is to walk into the world he created in Red Sorghum Clan, one of his best-known novels, adapted for the award-winning film Red Sorghum by famous director Zhang Yimou in 1987.‎ About 210 hectares of red sorghum(高粱) is ready for harvesting, recalling this scene Mo wrote in the novel: "In the deep autumn of the eighth month under a high, clear sky, the land is covered by sorghum that forms a wild sea of blood. When the sun comes out, the surface of the sea shimmers(闪光), and heaven and Earth are painted with rich, wonderful colors."‎ Locals have planted the sorghum for the coming film of the novel’s TV adaptation starring actress Zhou Xun, in similar style to 1987 when Zhang’s film was filmed. But while the sorghum fields disappeared after the film was made, this time they may remain.“We have signed long-term contracts to sell sorghum to wine producers,”said Zhang Xinfu, head of Xianjia village, Mo Yan’s hometown is in the area.“Dozens of wine producers came to discuss the sorghum business after Mo Yan won the prize,” said Zhang. Zhang said the wine producers promised to pay a satisfying price for the sorghum.‎ ‎28. What happened to Mo Yan’s home village after he won the Prize?‎ A. The house of Mo’s at his home village was rebuilt for tourism.‎ B. The local people at Mo’s home village welcomed the tourists.‎ C. Many tourists rushed to Mo’s home village to show respect and interest.‎ D. Mo’s home village remained what it used to be.‎ ‎29. The underlined word “adapted” in paragraph2 probably means “___________”. ‎ A. settled B. designed C. re-organized D. written ‎ ‎30. Which season was it when the passage was written?‎ A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Unknown.‎ ‎31. According to the text, we can infer that the wine producer bought sorghum from Mo’s home village for__________.‎ 10‎ A. the fame of Mo Yan. B. good quality of the red sorghum itself.‎ C. the lower price D. the large amount of the red sorghum .‎ D ‎ A long-term American study shows the importance of early education for poor children. The study is known as the Abecedarian(初步的) Project. It involved more than one-hundred young children from poor families in North Carolina.‎ ‎ Half of the children attended an all-day program at a high-quality childcare center. The center offered educational, health and social programs. Children took part in games and activities to increase their thinking and language skills and social and emotional development. The program also included health foods for the children.‎ ‎ The children attended the program from when they were a few weeks old until the age of five years. The other group of children did not attend the childcare center. After the age of five, both groups attended public school.‎ ‎ Researchers compared the two groups of children. When they were babies, both groups had similar results in tests for mental and physical skills. However, from the age of eighteen months, the children in the educational child care program did much better in tests.‎ ‎ The researchers tested the children again when they were twelve and fifteen years old. The tests found that the children who had been in the childcare center continued to have higher average test results. These children did much better on tests of reading and mathematics.‎ ‎ A few years ago, organizers of the Abecedarian Project tested the students again. At the time, each student was twenty-one years old. They were tested for thinking and educational ability, employment, parenting and social skills. The researchers found that the young adults who had the early education still did better in reading and mathematics tests. They were more than two times as likely to go to college or to have completed college. In addition, the children who received early education were older on average, when their first child was born.‎ ‎ The study offers more evidence that learning during the first months and years of life is important for all later development.‎ ‎ The researchers of the Abecedarian Project believe their study shows a need for lawmakers to spend money on public early education. They believe these kinds of programs could reduce the number of children who do not complete school and are unemployed.‎ ‎32. The Abecedarian Project has lasted ______.‎ A. almost one year B. about five years C. more than 20 years D. no more than 15 years ‎33. What do we know about the people who had been in the childcare center, compared with those who hadn’t?‎ A. They were more likely to go to college. B. They had children earlier．‎ C. They had the same results in tests. D. They are less sociable．‎ ‎34. According to the passage, The Abecedarian Project__________.‎ A. involves children from rich families B. doesn’t provide food for children C. offers foreign teachers to help improve children’s language skills D. studies the importance of an early education for poor children ‎35. What is NOT sure about the Abecedarian Project after reading the text?‎ 10‎ A. How important early education is for poor children.‎ B. What the children learned at the child-care center.‎ C. How many children are involved in the Abecedarian Project.‎ D. Whether lawmakers will spend money on public early education.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Food pictures that you display on WeChat can look more stylish if you follow our tips. 36.___‎ ‎ ※ Styling accompanied by a story ‎ 37.___________ Some might want to tell about the person who is eating the dish. Whether it’s your first meal at a Chinese restaurant or a birthday party at a cozy cafeteria, describe the surroundings and background as well as the reason that made you choose the food in the picture.‎ ‎※ Choose natural lighting Flash is not as flattering as natural light. The latter makes pictures look much better. The only problem is that you can hardly find natural light in bars, cafes and restaurants. 38. __________ If you are having your lunch or dinner outside, remember to find a place with shadow since direct sunlight casts shadows on food and other items.‎ ‎※ Pick your angle(视角)‎ Choose the right angle. One of the best positions is shooting from the top down. This is how you’ll show the whole table. You might sometimes need to climb on a chair to take that perfect shot! 39.______________ You may try and hold your dish out in front of you. Do not hesitate to ask a random person to stand behind you and take the shot for you. Vertical pictures are also worth your attention.‎ ‎※ 40. _______________‎ Use various filters(滤镜) to keep your shots more attractive. But don’t be restricted by them. Experiment a bit and see which app is your favorite. ‎ A. Adjust the size and brightness.‎ B. Go beyond the Instagram filter C. Eye level shots(照片) look irresistible(不可抵制的).‎ D. What you can do is to take your dish and walk over to a window.‎ E. Next are some means to tell you how to take a good picture of food. ‎ F. There are a few ways to help you make your food shots more unique.‎ G. Before you take a picture, think about what you can tell your followers about it.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.      Last spring I bought two newly-hatched chickens for her. She got   41   and took good care of them.   42  , a few days later, both chickens died. She 43 into tears because of their death. I helped her   44   the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the   45   of her ideas.          46   , I was wrong. Children are children   47  . The failure 10‎ ‎ hasn't   48   my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail.     One day last winter, I ____49__ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows. My daughter and I could   50   the sparrows as our "pets", but we didn't. ‎ So I told her to scatter(撒) the grains in the windowsill. A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill  51__  and pecked(啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and   52   the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How   53   it is for them to live outside.”      "Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good 54 . You know, " I explained to her. “the sparrow is a bird that loves ___55____. No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will   56   quickly. They are   57   to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves."      From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them frequently and   58   them as pet birds. However, we don’t need to posses them. We   59   seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the 60 mornings.‎ ‎41. A. surprised         42. A. Naturally        43. A. broke     44. A. bury           45. A. end              46. A. Thus             47. A. at last           48. A. upset            ‎ ‎49. A. stared            50. A. look            51. A. one after another  52. A. stay             53. A. ‎ B. excited       B. Suddenly      B. bore         B. put          B. beginning       B. Then          B. in all        B. encouraged      B. noticed        B. act          B. one another   B. cage          B. happy         ‎ C. disappointed     C. Unfortunately    C. burst           C. dig             C. wish             C. Therefore        C. after all        C. helped              C. sensed        C. catch            C. every other     C. love             C.‎ D. amazed     D. Finally    D. turned       D. set        D. reality    D. However       D. for fun      D. impressed     D. glared    D. feed     D. each other            D. watch         D. warm       D. advice      D. worms       D. die          D. used    D. appreciate   D. consider       D. spring 10‎ free             54. A. way            55. A. cage            56. A. please              57. A. safe       58. A. think             59. A. enjoy              60. A. summer          ‎ B. idea        B. singing          B. starve         B. proud      B. dream        B. would like        B. autumn   ‎ ‎ cold            C. plan           C. freedom         C. suffer           C. grateful      C. treat           C. want       C. winter          ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 （共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ The Internet 61.________(change) people’s lives since it was widely used. Thanks to it, people around the world are 62._________(close) connected. An increasing number of young people from 63._________(differ) backgrounds and countries can form friendships with anyone 64._________ has the common interests with them. What’s more, when people need information, the Internet is the first source they turn to. 65._________ these reasons, we consider it 66.________ positive tool that helps make our lives better. However, it has negative effects, one of which is that it has too much information that has not been evaluated for 67.__________(accurate). Another disadvantage is that some people have become heavy Internet 68.___________(use) so that their ability 69.___________(live) a normal life is damaged. Thus, I feel it is important for us either to limit our use of the Internet 70._________to learn how to handle the problems it has caused.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 10‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错误的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ National Day is one of my favorite holidays. I am fond travelling around during this holiday. Last National Day , I went to Qinhuangdao with our family. Since it was my first time to going to the seaside, I felt very excited. During the days in Qinhuangdao, we took a sunbath on the beach, seeing the sunrise in the early morning and ate delicious seafood in the nice restaurant. Although we don’t take enough clothes and felt a little cold, but we still enjoyed ourselves there. The hotel we lived in even prepared a lot of meaningful gift for us travelers. How warmly we felt! Everything there went so perfect that I even didn’t want to leave at the end of the holiday.‎ 第一节 书面表达 (25分)‎ 随着旅游业的快速发展，旅游变得越来越受欢迎。然而选择自由行还是随团游，不同的人有着不同的看法。请就这一话题写一篇100词的英语短文，阐述你的观点并给出理由。‎ 内容要点： 1. 赞成随团游 ‎ 2. 价格相较自由行要便宜；导游会安排一切，并介绍景点的相关知识；……‎ 注意：1.词数100 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。3.开头已给出，不计入字数。‎ With the rapid development of tourism, travelling is becoming more and more popular.……………………………………………………………………………………‎ 10‎ ‎ ‎ 醴陵二中2018年上学期高二年级英语科期末考试试卷参考答案 一、听力 (1.5×20=30分)‎ ‎1-5 BBCBB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BACBA 16-20 ACBBC 二、阅读理解（2×20=40分）‎ ‎21-24 BACD 25-27ACB 28-31. CCAA 32-35. CADD 36-40 FGDCB 三、完型填空（1.5×20=30分）‎ ‎41-45 BCCAA 46-50 DCABC 51-55 ABCBC 56-60 DDCAD 四、语法填空 （1.5×10=15分）‎ ‎61. has changed 62. closely 63. different 64. who 65. For ‎ ‎66. a 67. accuracy 68. users 69. to live 70. or 五、改错 （1×10=10分）‎ L1 fond 后面加 of L2 our ---- my going ----- go L3 seeing---- saw ‎ L4 don’t – didn’t nice前面的the ---a L5 去掉but ‎ L6 gift---- gifts warmly---- warm perfect----- perfectly 六、书面表达 （25分）‎ With the rapid development of tourism, travelling is becoming more and more popular. However, people hold different ideas about travelling in a group or alone. As far as I am concerned , the best way to travel is travelling in a group led by a guide.‎ First, compared to travelling alone, it is often cheaper to travel in group, because a tour group can often get group price and the best deals for nearly everything. Second, if we travel in a group, the guide will arrange everything for us. There will be no need to worry about hotel or restaurant reservations. Most importantly, the tour guide is often an expert in the places we visit. They can inform us of the history of an attraction and interesting stories related to it. Last but not least, we can make more new friends. If someone gets ill, others go to his or her aid. Often, friendship made on tours last a lifetime.‎ All in all, our trip will be cheaper, more comfortable, more interesting and more rewarding if we travel in a group rather than by travelling alone.‎ 10‎