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2017-2018学年河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高二4月份月考英语试题 Word版
鹤壁淇滨高中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级 第二次月考英语试题 时间:100分钟 总分:150分 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand. “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother.” The girl answered. “He’s really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman. “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry.” the salesman said with a smile. “Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.” A well-dressed man heard this and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?” “I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.” “How much do you have?’’ asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more.” she answered. “Well, what luck,” smiled the man, “$1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.” He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.” That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again. How much did the miracle cost? 21. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family? A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money. C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B. 22. In the eyes of the little girl, a miracle might be ______. A. something interesting. B. something beautiful. C. some wonderful medicine. D. some good food. 23. What made the miracle happen? A. The girl’s love for her brother. B. The medicine from the drugstore. C. The girl’s money. D. Nobody can tell. 24. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ______. A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay. B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on. C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever. D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought. B A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me. “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.” When I heard this, I thought deeply. “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient.” I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear!” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” she smiled. “I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially the blue. ” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated you that way today.” And she whispered(悄声说), “Mommy, that’s okay. I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spend much time on work and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 25. What did the writer do when she ran into a man? A. She got mad at him. B. She didn’t say sorry to him. C. She said sorry to him politely. D. She left without saying anything. 26. How did the writer deal with it when she nearly knocked down her daughter? A. She held her temper. B. She talked to her quietly. C. She shouted at her angrily. D. She said nothing to her. 27. Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done? A. Her husband didn’t love her. B. Her daughter bought her some flowers. C. She used to be friendly to others. D. She spent less time on her family life. 28. According to the passage, which do you think is the best title? A. How to get along with a stranger. B. I love my daughter. C. Daughter gave me a good lesson. D. How to be a polite person. C Dear Mom and dad, Camp is great! I have met a lot of new friends. Jim is from California, Eric is from Iowa, and Tony is from Missouri. We have a great time together, swimming, boating, hiking, and playing tricks on other campers! Every night, we go to another tent secretly and try to scare other campers by making scary noises. It's so funny to see them run out screaming! Now, don't worry, Mom. I'm not going to get cough like I did last year. One thing that is different from last year is how many bugs (昆虫) there are! I have at least 100 mosquito bites and about 25 ant bites. Every time I go outside, horseflies chase me, too! Other than all these bugs, I'm having the best time! Love, Tyler Dear Tyler, Are you sure you are okay? All of those bugs sound awful! Have you used all of the “ItchBeGone” cream I got you? How about the “Ants'k Awful” lotions (护肤液) for the ant bites? You and your aunt Ethel have always seemed to attract those nasty fire ants. Now Tyler, I am very happy that you have met some new friends and that you are having fun together. However, you MUST stop trying to scare other campers. Remember, honey, some campers may be scared easily. I want you to apologise for any anxiety you may have caused them and start being the nice, polite boy that I know you are. Do you hear me, Tyler? Please be careful. I want you to come here safely. Love, Mom 29.Why did Tyler write the letter to his parents? A.To describe his interesting camp experiences. B.To express his regret about scaring others. C.To ask his parents for advice about camping. D.To tell his parents about his sufferings at camp. 30.The underlined word “chase” in the first letter probably means “________”. A.fly away B.get rid of C.put up with D.run after 31.Tyler's mother advises him to ________. A.buy more lotion for the bites B.return with a few friends C.avoid scaring other campers D.turn to the police when in trouble D Far from the land of Antarctica, a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean. At the underside of the shelf there lives a small fish, the Antarctic cod. For forty years scientists have been curious about that fish. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death? It must have some secret. The Antarctic is not a comfortable place to work and research has been slow. Now it seems we have an answer. Research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish. Scientists studied the fish's blood and measured its freezing point. The fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of -1.88℃ and many tiny pieces of ice floating in it. The blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to -2.05℃. That small difference is enough for the fish to live at the freezing temperature of the icesalt mixture. The scientists' next research job was clear: Find out what in the fish's blood kept it from freezing. Their search led to some really strange things made up of a protein (蛋白质) never before seen in the blood of a fish. When it was removed, the blood froze at seawater temperature. When it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze quality and a lowered freezing point. Study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. It has many small sugar molecules (分子) held in special positions within each big protein molecule. Because of its sugar content, it is called a glycoprotein. So it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein or AFGP. 32.What is the text mainly about? A.The terrible conditions in the Antarctic. B.A special fish living in freezing waters. C.The ice shelf around Antarctica. D.Protection of the Antarctic cod. 33.Why can the Antarctic cod live at the freezing temperature? A.The seawater has a temperature of -1.88℃. B.It loves to live in the icesalt mixture. C.A special protein keeps it from freezing. D.Its blood has a temperature lower than -2.05℃. 34.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.A type of icesalt mixture. B.A newly found protein. C.Fish blood. D.Sugar molecule. 35.What does “glyco” in the underlined word “glycoprotein” in the last paragraph mean? A.sugar B.ice C.blood D.molecule 第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The stress of everyday life cannot be avoided. Schoolwork, responsibilities at home, busy schedules, others' expectations, disappointments, etc. — all of these can create pressure.__36__ Adding these simple actions to your regular routine can help you feel less stressed. You need to make sure that you keep doing these to enjoy the benefits: __37__ It's true that all work and no play is bad. But if your schedule is so full of activities that there's no time for homework, that'll stress you out too. Manage responsibilities. Use a calendar to keep a record of tasks, chores, practices, and other duties. __38__ Thus, managing stress also means regular studying and keeping on top of tasks. Take time every day to think about how things are going. What do you need to work on or make time for? Make time to exercise every day. It's hard to feel anxious when you're taking a deep breath on a run, feeling the rush of a downhill bike ride, or playing a pickup game with friends. Exercise can take our mind off stress. __39__ Eat healthy food. What you eat affects your mood, energy, and stress levels. Eating healthily doesn't mean avoiding all treats (美食). __40__ It's OK to treat yourself to ice cream occasionally, but if ice cream and sweets are your main source of fuel, you're likely to feel stressed. A.It goes back to that balance thing again. B.Balance responsibilities with activities you enjoy. C.We'd better learn to deal with everyday challenges. D.Planning is no good if you don't actually do what you plan. E.Getting the right amount of sleep is what we need to focus on. F.It also releases chemicals in our brains that make us feel better. G.These daily stressors will pile up if we don't keep them under control. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Charlotte was in her late 50s when she developed cancer. The illness quickly __41__ to her lungs and then to her brain. She was so __42__ that she had to lie in bed. She was __43__ to even cook for herself. “The last year of her life was __44__,” her sister Barbara said. “The worst part was seeing her sit in a chair in her living room, waiting to __45__. For the first time in her life, I saw her so __46__.” One day, Barbara, __47__ seeking some way to help, asked Charlotte if it would be OK to do her makeup. Barbara said, “I want to make you look better.” Charlotte replied, “You can't. It's too __48__.” But she agreed at last. So weak was Charlotte that she could __49__ hold her eyes open. Finally, when she did open her eyes, she looked in the mirror in __50__. Her face looked beautiful for the first time in years. “I look pretty! Take my __51__!” she shouted. After the photos were taken, Charlotte looked at Barbara and said, “Promise me you will do this for others while I am __52__.” With tears in her eyes, Barbara said, “I __53__.” Charlotte spent her __54__ days with a smile on her face. “She __55__ herself again,” Barbara said. “And I never saw her sit in that chair in her living room again. __56__, she moved out to sit in her backyard in sunny days.” __57__ Charlotte's death, Barbara kept her promise in a big __58__. She sold everything in her own store. Charlotte gave Barbara a greater __59__. She wanted to do something to __60__ others. 41.A. spread (蔓延) B.devoted C.appealed D.linked 42.A. clever B.serious C.silly D.weak 43.A. pleased B.unable C.unwilling D.ready 44.A. peaceful B.busy C.terrible D.ordinary 45.A.die B.recover C.arise D.support 46.A. sensitive B.calm C.happy D.hopeless 47.A. actually B.technically C.desperately D.briefly 48.A. late B.early C.funny D.strange 49.A. surely B.simply C.hardly D.softly 50.A. wonder B.fear C.relief D.disbelief 51.A.cigarette B.hand C.picture D.temperature 52.A. well B.dead C.alone D.abroad 53.A. disagree B.ignore C.doubt D.promise 54.A. remaining B.tiring C.training D.working 55.A. relied on B.looked into C.cared about D.stared at 56.A. Therefore B.Still C.Though D.Instead 57.A. Before B.Without C.After D.About 58.A. way B.sense C.world D.company 59.A. present B.purpose C.occasion D.chance 60.A. save B.help C.cure D.test 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 One Saturday morning in September I __61__ (go) to a local music festival. I left it early __62__ I had an appointment later that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with __63__ (I) until the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man __64__ (sit) at the front. He pretended that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be __65__ (mental) disabled. Behind him __66__ (be) other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some __67__ (minute) he walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didn't want to be __68__ (laugh) at for talking to him but I didn't like leaving him on his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man _ 69__ introduced myself. We had __70__ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I'm glad I made the choice. It made both of us feel good. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; Mobile phones are being more wide used. They're light on weight and easy to carry, offered fast and convenient service for communication. The users use them for make phone calls, sending short messages and surfing the internet. In recently years, mobile phones have become popular with middle school students. Quite a few use it to keep in touch with their families and friends, which, of course was convenient. Therefore, I don't think it's good to do so. In spite of the disadvantages mentioned above, student users often waste a lot of time chatting on the phone in his spare time. Some even use them to cheat in exams. In addition, mobile phone bills cost students' parents lot of money. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括: (1)参加者:你和你的家人 (2)时间、地点:本周六上午九点出发,去泰山(Mount. Tai) (3)活动内容:登山、野餐等 (4)提醒带够足够的食物和水 鹤壁淇滨高中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级第二次月考英语答案 阅读理解:21-25. DCAAC 26-30. CDCAD 31-35. CBCBA 七选五:36-40 GBDFA 完形填空: 41-45 ADBCA 46-50 DCACD 51-55 CBDAC 56-60 DCABB 语法填空: 61.went 62.because 63.me 64.sitting 65.mentally 66.were 67.minutes 68.laughed 69.And 70.an 短文改错 答案:第一句:wide →widely 第二句:on→in; offered→offering 第三句:make→making 第四句:recently→recent 第五句:it→them; was→is 第六句:Therefore→However 第七句:disadvantages→advantages 第九句:lot→lots或lot前加a 查看更多