2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高一上学期期中考试试题 英语 (word版）

2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高一上学期期中考试试题 英语 (word版）

牡一中 2018 级高一学年上学期期中考试 英语试题 第 I 卷 （共 85 分） 第一节：单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）。 1. Tom is ________ that we all trust him. A. so honest a boy B. such honest a boy C. such a honest boy D. so an honest boy 2. In ______ 1940s, in ________twenties, my grandfather had to move to the northeast of China to make _________ living. A. the; the ; a B. the; his; the C. the; his; a D. a; his; the 3. The _____look on Sam’s face suggested that the news must be ________. A. disappointed; disappointed B. disappointing; disappointing C. disappointed; disappointing D. disappointing; disappointed 4. The committee ______five members, _____one elderly and two middle-aged comrades. A. is consisted of; containing B. consists of; including C. consists in; includes D. consists of; containing 5. ______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 6. The scenery along Chengfeng Lake is beautiful beyond________. A. description B. statement C. praise D. introduction 7. It was dark. We decided to ______ for the night at a farmhouse. A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put on 8. According to the timetable, the plane for Shanghai ______ at 2 p.m. A. will leave B. leaves C. is left D. has left 9. This is the first time I ______Tian’anmen Square. You can’t imagine how excited I am. A. have visited B. am visiting C. visit D. visited 10. She didn’t feel like ____, so he suggested___ the day in the garden. A. working; spending B. to work; to spend C. working; to spend D. to work; spending 11. Alice, as well as two boys , _______for having broken the rule. A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. are punished 12. Most of the artists ________ to the party were from South America. A. invited B. inviting C. have invited D. had invited 13. Almost________ of the students in this class wear glasses, that is ________of them. A. two thirds; 60 percent B. two thirds; 60 percents C. two third; 60 percent D. two thirds; 60 percents 14. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 15. This box is ______ that one. Which of the following is wrong? A. four times so big as B. four times the size of C. four times bigger than D. one fourth as big as 第二节：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A Welcome to Adventureland! Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore (探索), enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time? The Travel Pavillon Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle (丛林) village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing… The Future Tower This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator (模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars! The Nature Park This is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see… The Pyramid This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too. 16.The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors _____. A. realize the importance of travelling B. become familiar with mountain countries C. learn how to make things such as fishing nets D. learn something about different places in the world 17. If you are interested in knowing about what people's life will be, you may visit _____. A. the Travel Pavilion B. the Future Tower C. the Safari Park D. the Pyramid 18. If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go? A. The Pyramid. B. The Nature Park. C. The Future Tower. D. The Travel Parvilion. B At a daycare center in Texas, children were playing outside. One of the children was Jessica Mc Clure. She was 18 months old. Her mother, who worked at the daycare center, was watching the children. Suddenly Jessica fell and disappeared. Jessica’s mother screamed and ran to her. A well was in the yard of the center. The well was only eight inches across and a rock always covered it. But children had moved the rock. When Jessica fell, she fell right into the well. Jessica’s mother reached inside the well, but she couldn’t feel Jessica. She dialed 911 for help. Men from the fire department arrived. They discovered that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. For the next hour the men talked and planned Jessica’s rescue. “We can’t go down into the well,” they said.“It’s too narrow. So, we’re going to drill a hole next to the well. Then we’ll drill a tunnel across to Jessica. When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel and up through our hole.” The men began to drill the hole at 11 a.m. on Wednesday, October 14, 1987. The men had a difficult job; they were drilling through solid rock. During her days in the well, Jessica sometimes asked for her mother. Sometimes she slept, sometimes she cried and sometimes she sang. All over the world, people waited for news of Jessica. Everyone worried about her. At 8 p.m. on Friday, October 16, men reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. She was soon sent to hospital. Jessica was dirty, hungry, thirsty and tired. Her feet and forehead were badly injured. But Jessica was alive. After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well, saying,“To Jessica, with love from all of us.” 19. What is the mother’s reaction when the accident happened? A. She was so worried that she didn’t know what to do. B. She called the police for help immediately. C. She shouted and rushed to help her child quickly. D. She asked her colleagues for help. 20. All of the following statements are true except _____ according to the passage. A. Children had moved the rock before Jessica fell into the well. B. Men from the fire department saved Jessica. C. Jessica was too frightened to say a word when she was in the well. D. Jessica was alive although she was injured. 21. Jessica stayed in the well at least _____. A. 47 hours B. 48 hours C. 57 hours D. 58 hours 22. What may be the best title for the passage? A. 911’s Work B. American Child C. Everybody’s Baby-- Jessica D. Mother’s Mistake C If you like texting and are trying to lose weight, a new study found that using texting to track(追踪) diet and exercise habits may help you lose weight. Previous research has shown that keeping food and exercise diaries improves the likelihood of success when you are trying to lose weight. Using a computer or a pen and paper to record information, however, can be a burden and cause some people to give up. Duke University researchers said using text messages to track eating and exercise habits can save time, and increase the chances that people will stick with their weight-loss rules. The study included 26 obese women with an average age of 38. The women used daily texting as part of their weight-loss program. The text messages focused on tracking personalized goals, such as avoiding sugary drinks or walking 10,000 steps a day. Messages also provided brief feedback (回复) and tips. Every morning, the women received a text from an automated(自动的)system that said, “Please text yesterday’s personal information of steps you walked and how many sugary drinks you had.” Based on the women's responses to the text message, the system sent another text with personalized feedback and tips. After six months, the women who used daily texting lost an average of nearly 3 pounds, while another group of women who used traditional methods to keep food and exercise diaries gained an average of 2.5 pounds, according to the study, which was published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research. “Text messaging has become popular and may be an effective method to simplify tracking of diet and exercise behavior,” Dori Steinberg, who was responsible for this research, said. Steinberg said, "Text messaging offers several advantages compared to other self-monitoring methods. Unlike web-based diet and exercise diaries, data in a text message can be entered quickly on nearly all cellphone platforms so it is very convenient to receive feedback. Besides, because of the limited number of words used in text messages, it saves time.” 23. According to the study, traditional methods _________. A. are easier for people to lose weight B. may cause people to give up losing weight C. provide brief feedback and tips D. are easy to track diet and exercise behavior 24. Which is NOT true about text messaging according to Steinberg? A. It saves time. B. It saves money. C. It can be entered quickly. D. It is easy to receive feedback. 25. What’s the best title for the text? A. Texting helps keep healthy B. Texting saves time and money C. Texting can help you lose weight D. Texting provides brief feedback and tips 26. What’s Dori Steinberg’s attitude towards text messaging? A. Unknown. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Unconcerned. D The kids in this village wear dirty, ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all can chant the English alphabet, and some can make words. The key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a U.S. group called One Laptop Per Child. The goal is to find out whether kids using today’s new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers exist. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing(分析) the project data say they’re already amazed. “What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,” said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program. The fastest learner—and the first to turn on one of the tablets—is 8-year-old Kelbesa Negusse.The device’s camera was disabled to save memory, yet within weeks Kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work. He called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in Ethiopia. With his tablet, Kelbasa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own. “Seven months ago he didn’t know any English. That’s unbelievable,” said Keller. The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading,” where they can read to learn. It won’t be in Amharic, Ethiopia’s first language, but in English, which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs. 27. How does the Ethiopia program benefit the kids in the village? A. It trains teachers for them. B. It contributes to their self-study. C. It helps raise their living standards. D. It provides money for building schools. 28. What can we infer from Keller’s words in Paragraph 3? A. They need more time to analyze data. B. More children are needed for the research. C. He is confident about the future of the project. D. The research should be carried out in kindergartens. 29. It amazed Keller that with the tablet Kelbesa could _______. A. learn English words quickly. B. draw pictures of animals. C. write letters to researchers. D. make phone calls to his friends. 30. What is the aim of the project? A. To offer Ethiopians higher paying jobs. B. To make Amharic widely used in the world. C. To help Ethiopian kids read to learn in English. D. To help Ethiopians in learning their first language. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was young, my friends and I often played baseball in an alley(小巷) behind our home. A woman named Mrs Shinas owned a tiny house nearby, and she used to watch us play from her window. 31 We all thought that she was mean. She had a big trained dog and whenever one of our baseballs rolled in its direction, Mrs Shinas would send the dog to catch it. 32 Soon we ran out of balls. In those days, I used to water our lawn each day. One day as I stood watering our small lawn, I noticed that Mrs Shinas’ lawn looked a little dry. It took only a few more minutes to water it, so I did it. 33 When autumn came that year, I also helped gather up the leaves on Mrs. Shinas’ yard. As I was doing this one day, she invited me to sit in her living room. She gave me a cookie and a glass of milk. As I sat there eating the cookie, she showed me her collection of paintings. 34 That surprised me a lot. It was the first conversation I had ever had with her. 35 She went into her kitchen and returned with a box. In it were all the balls that her dog had taken. She handed me the box, said “thank you” and smiled. I realized she had a kind heart. I also leaned that when we serve others, we are showing them that we love them. A. We wanted to buy a new ball. B. But the dog wouldn’t return the ball to us. C. Her next action even changed my opinion of her. D. Then she thanked me for taking care of her lawn. E. Soon I found myself watering her lawn each day. F. She rarely came out of her house and never smiled. G. What delighted me most was that she was a great painter. 第三节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My 4-year-old son now enjoys posting letters. He has formed the 36 of drawing pictures, writing his name on them, and then 37 the artwork in an envelope. He then insists on 38 his handwork to the neighbors, and a mail box he 39 belongs to the elderly couple who live next door. To be 40 , I didn’t think much of it, but I had 41 to warn my neighbors of the drawings 42 appearing in their letterboxes—I just didn’t have the 43 to do so, because I was a little busy recently. On Tuesday of last week, I was walking down to school to collect my son when I 44 Mary, my elderly neighbor, 45 at her mail box. She said, “Jodie, is it your little son that has been posting items in my letterbox to me?” I was at once 46 , “Oh yes, Mary, it is. I’m sorry. I meant to tell you…” She cut me off, “Jodie, I just love his mail. I’ve 47 every item he has sent. You don’t know how much 48 the letters has made my day. I just love them.” While I was walking down to school after our 49 , many thoughts came to me. Mary doesn’t have a lot to fill her days, 50 she was a mother to a number of children herself who receives fairly regular visitors. The small 51 of getting some mail—pictures drawn by the hand of a young child—has brought 52 to her days, just as my visit to my grandparents does. I have decided that my son should 53 this practice. He should also start sending some items to his grandparents in Perth as well. It will most 54 make their day. It’s doing the little, simple things that can often make a big 55 in someone’s life. 36. A. habit B. attitude C. style D. form 37. A. hiding B. writing C. drawing D. putting 38. A. handing B. holding C. posting D. writing 39. A. opened B. set C. chose D. saw 40. A. kind B. surprised C. careful D. honest 41. A. meant B. asked C. hated D. refused 42. A. actually B. suddenly C. hardly D. partly 43. A. intelligence B. strength C. money D. time 44. A. met B. visited C. dated D. called 45. A. crying B. lying C. laughing D. standing 46. A. humorous B. embarrassed C. confused D. amused 47. A. copied B. bought C. kept D. examined 48. A. receiving B. writing C. painting D. exchanging 49. A. report B. expression C. talk D. discussion 50. A. unless B. but C. so D. although 51. A. charge B. offer C. act D. help 52. A. worth B. happiness C. value D. future 53. A. add B. stop C. continue D. form 54. A. certainly B. unfortunately C. accidentally D. confidently 55. A. point B. difference C. behaviour D. living 第 II 卷（共 65 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 At each stage of our life，we meet different kinds of people. Some are funny；some teach us lessons in life while others occupy a special space in our heart. The people 56 (call)“best friends” are just these special friends. In our childhood，“best friends”might have meant the persons who are always by our side， 57 it may be in the classroom or in the dining hall. However，as we are getting 58 (old) than before，our definition(定义)of “best friends” changes. In my opinion，best friends are those who love you 59 who you are and help you become who you should be. People in our life come and go， but some people stay. They are the people we should never lose. True friends are those who will never leave you when you need them most. They are always there 60 (wait)for you and they love you when you forget to love 61 (you)．The best feeling in the whole world is knowing that there is 62 person who always prays for us and always keeps us in their thoughts. Friendship may not 63 (necessary)be based on age，but it is based on 64 (understand). Even our parents can be our best friends！So let us build our friendship and try our best 65 (see)the good side of everyone! 单词拼写（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 66.The e (疲惫不堪的) climbers were rescued by helicopter. 67. You don’t sound very e (热心的) about the idea. 68. Always read the i (指示，说明) before you start. 69. When the hunter a (接近) the woods, a rabbit ran out of the trees. 70. Dentist must take care of in sterilizing(消毒) all their e__________. (设备) 71. F (幸运的是)he reminded me. Otherwise I'd have forgotten all about it. 72. John has a (承认) breaking the window. 73. Here is my card. Please keep in c .(联系) 74. What’s her ______________(反应) to the news? 75. A balloon e (膨胀)as it is filled with air. 76. No student is allowed to go out during the class without the teacher’s p (许可). 77. He doesn’t do well in maths, so he decides to c (集中注意力) on it. 78. If you don’t want to talk to someone, just a (避免) making any eye contact with him.[ 79. We saw a (被遗弃的)farms which were built more than a hundred years ago. 80. My first ___________(印象) of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. 第三节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从 11 处起）不计分。 My parents have decided to take me to pay visit to Britain. I am excited，hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly，I will talk to native speaker as much as I can to improve on my English. Secondly，there are many attractions that interests me a lot，among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, that is popular in England，is my favorite sport. They have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lived in London. I will probable meet her. Whatever I do，I am sure I will have a good time. 第四节 书面表达 （满分 25 分） 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友最近在学汉语，他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣 浓厚，但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。 内容包括： 1.鼓励他继续努力，正确看待错误； 2.给他提出一些学好汉语的建议（至少两条）； 3.邀请他来中国玩。 注意：1.词数 100 左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2.不能使用真实姓名和班级。 Dear David, I’m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. Yours, Li Hua 2018 级高一期中考试英语参考答案 单选 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 ACBA A 11-15AAACA 阅读 16—18 DBA 19—22 CCDC 23—26 BBCC 27—30 BCAC 31—35 FBEDC 完型 36-40 ADCCD 41-45 ABDAD 46-50 BCACD 51-55 CBCAB 语法填空 1．called 2．whether 3．older 4．for 5．waiting 6．yourself 7．a 8．necessarily 9．understanding 10．to see 单词拼写 66. exhausted 67. enthusiastic 68.instructionsl 69. approached 70. equipment 71. Fortunately 72.admitted 73.contact 74. reaction 75. expands 76. permission 77. concentrate 78. avoid 79. abandoned 80. impression 改错 My parents have decided to take me to pay ∧ a visit to Britain. I am excited， hope hoping to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly，I will talk to native speaker speakers as much as I can to improve on my English. Secondly，there are many attractions that interests interest me a lot，among which is Big Ben. Besides，football， that which is popular in England，is my favorite sport. They I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but and now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lived lives in London. I will probable probably meet her. Whatever I do，I am sure I will have a good time. 作文: Dear David, I’m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn. One can’t avoid making mistakes when learning a foreign language. Here are some tips on how to learn Chinese. Firstly, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right. Secondly, if you have a Chinese friend, ask him or her to practice with you. Thirdly, you should spend more time practicing listening to and speaking Chinese frequently. I wish you success in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear from you. At last, I welcome you to China. Yours, Li Hua