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英语卷·2017届河北省衡水中学高三上学期五调(12月)(2016-12)
命题人:王燕 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第I卷(选择题 共90分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who watched the Oscars? A. The man B. Angelina C. Miranda 2. Where will the man be at 5:00? A. At home B. At his office C. On the way home 3. What is the woman doing now? A. Doing some research B. Writing a paper C. Studying for a test 4. Why does the man need the boxes? A. He is going on a trip B. He is packing for school C. He is using them for a project 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A snack place B. Food from Taiwan C. Bad economy 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What do we know about the man? A. He wants to get a job in finance B. He doesn’t have any work experience C. His old job was in advertising 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downstairs B. Make a phone call C. Look at her schedule 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the woman seldom go to the shop? A. It’s too far for her B. The prices at supermarkets are lower C. She doesn’t like the owner of the shop 9. What does the man think of the shop? A. He doesn’t need to line up B. The prices are competitive C. He can get the most for his money 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a film school B. At a bar C. At a cinema 11. What does Jim do? A. A host B. A reporter C. A TV producer 12. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Ask Jim what he thinks of the future B. Think over about her wedding plans C. Say goodbye to her new boyfriend 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What does the man intend to do in the beginning? A. Go to see the doctor B. Ask for a sick leave C. Talk to the director 14. Why hasn’t the man gone to sleep? A. He is waiting a call from his doctor B. He doesn’t need to get up early next morning C. He is having trouble falling asleep 15. What is the man’s work environment like? A. Joyful B. Noisy C. Tense 16. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Have a vacation B. Quit the job C. Ask for a high salary 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably speaking to? A. All new students B. Foreign students C. Local students 18. What can we learn about the student dorms? A. Four students share a room B. Students cannot cook there C. Meals in the cafeteria are included in the price 19. Which type of housing has no more rooms available? A. The Swedish house B. The student dorms C. The Spanish house 20. What will the audience probably do next? A. Fill out application forms B. Go to the cafeteria C. Move into their rooms 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下 列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A BRAD GARRETT’S COMEDY CLUB Category: Comedy Best known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond, Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand. It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work. Prices from: $56.40 and up Age restriction: Must be 21 years of age or older Show Length: 115 minutes MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW Category: Comedy, Magic Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained. The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish. Still, whether you’re eight or 80, you won’t be able to figure out King’s secrets. Prices from: $40.90 and up Age restriction: No age restriction Show Length: 90 minutes THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE Category: Comedy, Magic Using his skills as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief, amazed by his unusual power. Prices from: $34.99 and up Age restriction: Under 13 will not be admitted into the theater Show Length: 75 minutes ROCK OF AGES Category: Plays & Musicals The cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including “Every Rose Has Its Thorn,” “I Wanna Know What Love Is,” “Here I Go Again,” and more. Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical. It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production for a Musical. Prices from: $74.00 and up Age restriction: Must be 15 years of age or older Show Length: 125 minutes 21. Who is most likely to be able to read audiences’ minds? A. Raymond. B. Mac King. C. Brad Garrett. D. Gerry McCambridge. 22. Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to? A. Gerry McCambridge’s show. B. Brad Garrett’s Comedy Club. C. Mac King’s comedy magic show. D. Performances of Rock Of Ages. 23. If someone is interested in musicals, his best choice must be ______. A. ROCK OF AGES B. BRAD GARRETT’S COMEDY CLUB C. MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW D. THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE B Given the tradition of students bringing apples to their teachers, it somehow seems fitting that an old apple barn(谷仓)will find a new life as a one-room schoolhouse. And it is jut as fitting that a retired schoolteacher will become the caretaker of that historic treasure. My friend Velma, a teacher for more than 30 years, has been retired for some time now, but that doesn’t stop her giving history lessons at the old Englewood School, located on her family’s California farm. The lovingly restored building was constructed around 1850 as a home for a woodsman and later was used as apple barn. Then , in 1870 it began a new life as a schoolhouse. Originally located in the nearby Englewood meadow, it was now moved its current site in 1978 by Velma’s late husband and his brother, Robert and Richard, who thought it would help keep Velma busy in retirement. No nails had been used in the original construction, so each piece of wood had to be carefully marked and the building was reassembled(重装)on its new site. The brothers worked with much care and hard work to ensure a perfect fit of mitered(斜接的)corners. After the relocation, Velma and her family furnished the school with some of its original desks. They also added a collection of schoolbooks, the oldest dating back to 1845. Perhaps the school’s most cherished souvenir is the diploma of student Hettie Essig, who graduated on June 30, 1904. Hettie’s daughter, Flora, presented Velma with the precious keepsake. Nowadays Velma gives tours to local schoolchildren and other groups, who learn what it was like to attend school back in the good old days. She has kids ring the school bell, recite the Pledge of Allegiance and sing “Good Morning to You” as they might have done in days gone by. Then, with twinkling eyes and much enthusiasm, she tells the history of the school, and gives a short sample lesson. 24. The Englewood School was originally built as __________. A. a man’ s house B. a schoolhouse C. a restroom D. an apple barn 25. Which word can best describe the school’ s being relocated ? A. Inspiring B. Refreshing C. fashionable D. Challenging 26. What does the underlined part “the precious keepsake” in Para.4 mean ? A. The school’s original supplies B. The collection of schoolbooks C. The oldest schoolbook D. The diploma of Hettie Essig. 27. Which can serve as the best title of the passage ? A. The Good Old Days in the Schoolhouse B. A Mysterious Building with a Long History C. A Historic One-room Schoolhouse D. A Teacher Devoted to Restoring Old Buildings C The sharing economy, represented by companies like Airbnb or Uber, is the latest fashion craze. But many supporters have overlooked the reality that this new business model is largely based on escaping regulations and breaking the law. Airbnb is an Internet-based service that allows people to rent out spare rooms to strangers for short stays. Uber is an Internet taxi service that allows thousands of people to answer ride requests with their own cars. There are hundreds of other such services. The good thing about the sharing economy is that it promotes the use of underused resources. Millions of people have houses or apartments with empty rooms, and Airbnb allows them to profit from these rooms while allowing guests a place to stay at prices that are often far less than those charged by hotels. Uber offers prices that are competitive with standard taxi prices and their drivers are often much quicker and more trustworthy. But the downside of the sharing economy has gotten much less attention. Most cities and states both tax and regulate hotels, and the tourists who stay in hotels are usually an important source of tax income. But many of Airbnb’s customers are not paying the taxes required under the law. Airbnb can also raise issues of safety for its customers and trouble for hosts’ neighbors. Hotels are regularly inspected to ensure that they are not fire traps and that they don’t form other risks for visitors. Airbnb hosts face no such inspections. Since Airbnb is allowing people to escape taxes and regulations, the company is simply promoting thefts. Others in the economy will lose by bearing an additional tax burden or being forced to live next to an apartment unit with a never-ending series of noisy visitors. The same story may apply with Uber. Uber is currently in disputes over whether its cars meet the safety and insurance requirements imposed on standard taxis. Also, if Uber and related services flood the market, they could harm all taxi drivers’ ability to earn a minimum wage. This downside of the sharing needs to be taken seriously, but that doesn’t mean the current tax and regulatory structure is perfect. 28. What is the positive thing about the sharing economy? A. It is a global trend. B. It is beyond regulations. C. It draws on spare resources. D. It brings in modest profits. 29. What is the problem with Airbnb customers according to the passage? A. They are not regularly inspected. B. They are likely to commit thefts. C. They are allowed not to pay taxes. D. They can be noisy to hosts’ neighbours. 30. What is the argument over Uber according to the passage? A. Whether it guarantees customers’ safety. B. Whether it provides reliable services. C. Whether it lowers customers’ expenses. D. Whether it can compete with standard taxis. 31. What will be talked about in the following paragraphs? A. Existing regulations and laws. B. Necessary improvements of current laws. C. Further development of Airbnb and Uber. D. More downsides of Airbnb and Uber. D Jeremy Kerr, a researcher at the University of Ottawa in Canada, and his colleagues analyzed more than 400,000 observations of bumblebee species collected in North America and Europe from 1975 to 2010. When the researchers recorded the locations of these bee populations, they found that many of the 67 species analyzed were moving northward from their southern limits while the northern edges of the bees’ ranges are staying in place. What it results in is obvious. Bees have been paid more attention to in recent years, with populations of honeybees and bumblebees obviously declining in some parts of Europe. Previously, attention on the decline of bee populations has focused on causes including habitat loss, pesticide use and the spread of bee parasites(寄生虫). But the work by Kerr’s team found something different. "For every species, there is one or two species declining and others that are not moving at all," says Kerr. This shift has also been observed in other species, such as butterflies. But due to a new cause — the rise of temperatures instead of total pesticide use, a change in land use or parasites, bumblebees — unlike butterflies — have failed to extend the northern boundaries of their ranges into the territory that is now habitable for them, so bumblebee species across Europe and North America are declining rapidly, the latest study led by Kerr’s team finds."Our data suggest that the new factor plays a leading, or perhaps the leading, role in this trend," says Kerr. "This study shows that a fourth factor is also beginning to affect it. It is likely that the combined stresses from all of these pressures will have destructive impacts on bumblebees in the not-too-distant future," says Dave Goulson, a bee researcher at the University of Sussex, Brighton, UK. Exactly what can be done to help bumblebees is not clear. Kerr’s team suggests that relocating colonies might be an answer but Goulson says that because the insects are mobile they are capable of moving northwards if there is suitable habitat available. 32.What does the move of the bees’ southern limits lead to? A. The birth of new bee species. B. The rise of the bees’ population. C. The evolution of the bees. D. The reduction of the bees’ habitat. 33.What’s the new cause of bee populations’ declining according to Kerr? A. Habitat loss. B. Pesticide use. C. Climate change. D. The spread of bee parasites. 34.Which statement may Goulson agree with? A. Relocating bumblebees isn’t much good. B. The findings of Kerr’s study are doubtful. C. The future of bumblebees is still promising. D. Knowing bumblebees’ living habits is the most urgent. 35.What kind of writing is this passage? A. A book review. B. An announcement. C. A scientific report. D. An official report. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every living thing has genes. Genes carry information. 36 They make sure that humans give birth to humans and cows give birth to cows. They also make sure that a dog doesn’t give birth to a frog, or an elephant to a horse. However, genetic engineers take genes from one species—for example, a snake, and transfer them to another—for example,corn. 37 Such new life forms have been described,by some scientists as a real-life Frankenstein. Genetic engineers put duck genes into chicken to make the chickens bigger.They put hormones(激素)into cows to make them produce more milk.They put genes from flowers into beans and from fish into tomatoes. 38 It just makes them easier and faster for the farmer to grow. The effects of genetic engineering on the natural world may be disastrous.The engineers may create strange life beings,or monsters.that we cannot contro1. 39 They’11have to find one,fight for one—or kill for one.It may be your land they fight for—or you that they kill.Moreover,the effects of these experiments can often be cruel.In America,pigs were given human genes to make them bigger and less fatty.The experiment failed.The pigs became very ill and began to lose their eyesight. We would all like a better,healthier and longer life,and genetic engineering might give us this.On the other hand,it may be a dangerous experiment with nature.In the story of Frankenstein,the doctor created such a terrible and dangerous monster that he had to destroy it. 40 A.The information tells us what to do or what not to do. B.We must make sure that this tale remains a story—and no more than that. C.This doesn’t make them cheaper,tastier,or healthier. D.The new life forms have no natural habitat or home. E.Then they feed the tomatoes to the fish. F.In this way a new life form is created. G.They are passed on from generation to generation. 第三部分:英语知识运用(满分30分) 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that 41 my life forever. One day l went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later,1 was in a 42 on life support with less than two percent 43 of living. It wasn't until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a 44 blood infection. Over the 45 of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee. When my parents 46 me out of the hospital, I 47 that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼缝物)doll and I had to live with 48 legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, 49 streaming down. But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and 50 the New Amy. It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 51 .And that is when it 52 me that I didn't have to be five-foot-five anymore, 53 I could be as tall as l wanted. And 54 of all ,I can make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were 55 here. Four months later,1 was back upon a 56 .And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, 57 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world. So, instead of looking at our 58 and our limitations as something __59 or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful 60 that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go. 41.A.saved B. risked C. ruined D. changed 42.A.hospital B. club C. field D. stadium 43.A.thought B. degree C. chance D. decision 44.A. mild B. severe C. potential D. slight 45.A.journey B. break C. course D. schedule 46.A.wheeled B. dragged C .pulled D. delivered 47.A.made sure B. felt like C. worked out D. put forward 48.A.muscled B .heavy C. shapely D. false 49.A.blood B .sweat C. tears D. water 50.A.hug B. recognize C. fix D. introduce 51.A.plan B. question C. information D. favor 52.A.stuck B. broke C. beat D. broadened 53.A.although B. so C. while D. but 54.A.first B. strangest C. best D. luckiest 55.A.struggles B. benefits C. rewards D. conflicts 56.A.stage B. snowboard C. track D. playground 57.A.allowing B. giving C. calling D. making 58.A.challenges B. achievements C .devotions D. hesitations 59.A.active B. amazing C. negative D. terminal 60.A.ability B. skill C. tool D. gift 第II 卷(非选择题 共60分) (以下主观题均转写在答题卡上) 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分60分) 第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Also 61 (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”, New Year paintings are 62 unique art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are 63 (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday 64 decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year’s greetings. New Year paintings 65 (appear) around the Tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures 66 (feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song dynasty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of New Year paintings became 67 (diversity). The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties, 68 the art hit its heyday(全盛期). Traditional printing 69 (method) of New Year paintings include woodlock printing, stone-block printing, offset (胶印) printing, traditional Chinese painting, watercolor painting and sketches etc. Woodblock printed New Year paintings 70 (be) the most popular and interesting ones. 第二节基础知识测试(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 注意:1—5题为单词拼写(每空一词),6—10题为完成句子(不限词数)。 1. She chose to learn the violin in _______________(prefer) to the piano. 2. During the talks in Copenhagen, all the 192 nations agree on the fact that climate change is posing a threat to the ___________(生存)of human beings. 3. The new solider _________(射击)at the target, but missed it again. 4. We’ll start tomorrow, weather ______________(permit). 5. He was touched by the _________________(warm) of their welcome. 6. “The interest ________be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides.” declared the judge. 7. But for my classmates’ help, I ________________ (not finish) the work in time. 8. He studied hard before the examination, and it _______________(得到回报,取得成功). He made an A. 9. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without __________(参考)his notes. 10. Would you like my old TV _________(交换)this camera? 第三节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 For ages, sailors have said that it is a good luck to see dolphins swum alongside boats. Their presence meant that land is near, which will be vital informations if a boat and her crew are in danger. Some dolphins have even protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks. There is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long know as our friends. Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn. They seem to communicate with each other through a combination of whistles and clicks. While scientists don’t know exact what they are talking about, it is thought dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby, or warming each other of approaching dangerous. 第四节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你校将迎接英国学生代表团。作为学校书法社团的部长,请你写一篇发言稿,要点如下: 1.介绍书法用具; 2.阐述学习书法的好处; 3.邀请英国同学参与。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好。 参考词汇:书法calligraphy; 文房四宝:the Four Treasures of the study—writing brush, ink stick, paper and ink slab Dear friends, We’d like to share our culture with you by introducing you to the art of Chinese calligraphy. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期五调(12月)英语试题答案 听力1-5CBBBA 6-10ABBAB 11-15CBBCC 16-20BABCA 阅读21-23DCA 24-27ADDC 28-31CDAB 32-35DCAC 36-40GFCDB 完形填空:41-45DACBC 46-50ABDCA 51-55BADCB 56-60BDACD 语法填空:61. known 62. a 63. mostly 64. for 65.appeared 66. featuring 67. diverse/diversified 68. when 69. methods 70. are 基础题:1.preference 2.existence 3.shot 4.permitting 5.warmth 6.shall 7.woudln’t have finished 8.paid off 9. referring to/consulting 10.in exchange for 改错 For ages, sailors have said that it is a good luck to see dolphins swum alongside boats. Their presence meant that ﹨ swimming means land is near, which will be vital informations if a boat and her crew are in danger. Some dolphins have even protected information sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks. There is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long who/that It ∧know as our friends. been Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn. They seem to communicate their with each other through a combination of whistles and clicks. While scientists don’t know exact what they are talking exactly about, it is thought dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby, or warming each other of approaching dangerous. danger 书面表达: Dear friends, We’d like to share our culture with you by introducing you to the art of Chinese calligraphy. As you can see, all the Chinese characters hanging here are written with the Four Treasures of the study---writing brush, ink stick, paper and ink slab, which enjoy a long history and a good reputation as well. For Chinese, calligraphy serves the purpose of conveying thoughts and showing the beauty of the lines. Not only is it a practical technique for writing Chinese characters, but also a unique art which can help purify our souls. Afterwards, we’ll break into groups so that you can join us. I promise you can feel the beauty and power of writing. Please enjoy yourselves! 高三英语周考(二)参考答案 第一部分 听力 1-5BCAAC 6-10ABBCA 11-15CCBAB 16-20ACCBA 第二部分阅读理解 21-23BCC 24-27DACB 28-31BDCA 32-35ADCD 36-40DBFGC 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 41-45CBCAD 46-50BAACA 51-55DABCD 56-60ABCBA 第二节语法填空 61. included 62. on 63. before 64. are affected 65. the 66. intention 67. where 68. illegally 69. beautiful 70. fullest 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错 Bob is very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. He got up early as usually in the morning, but lessons usual when he was ready to leave he find his bicycle's front tyre(轮胎) flat. He wanted to take∧bus or taxi to school, and found a but he didn't have any money with him. He had to look for a place along the street to get his bicycle repairing. Unluckily, repaired there were not any bicycle repair shops was open in the early morning. So he had to walk to school, carrying his bicycle all the way. That was how he was late for school. He told Mr. White not to worry with his lessons, for he why about would make up for it and turn to teachers for help if necessary.. them 第二节 书面表达(略)查看更多