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2017-2018学年辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版)
2017-2018学年辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题 第一部分: 单选题(每小题1.5分,共30分 ) 1. There were so many people waiting to be served in that restaurant that______ we had to give up. A. eventually B. particularly C. gradually D. frequently 2. People _____to think that children’s IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in their future life. A. enjoy B. likes C. tend D. tendency 3. A diet with no exercise is bad for the health, because it will ______a loss of both fat and muscle tissue. A. result in B. result from C. lie in D. get in 4. The dangerous building could fall down any time, but that’s a risk we’ll have to ______. A. do B. take C. perform D. make 5 .He was ________of great selfconfidence. A.content B.possessed C.satisfied D.occupied 6.We can’t accurately ________what will happen in the future. A. debate B. speak C. analyse D. predict 7. I felt very nervous before the operation. The doctor told me to________. A. take it easy B. take it seriously C. take it for example D. take it for granted 8. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. flexible B. heavy C. smooth D. complex 9. I ________my money, so I had to go to the bank for some. A. ran out B. ran out of C. use up D. ran short 10. The team ___five boys won the game in the end. A. made of B. made up C. made up of D. made from 11.At the conference, Chairman Xi referred to a great many topics, education _______. A. in detail B. in change C. in particular D. in order 12. We ______our way to the coast and then by sea to France. A. made B. did C. led D. went 13. This accident was _________his careless driving. A. due to B. thanks to C. because of D. so as to 14.-How do you find Qingdao, Mary? -It’s a beautiful seaside city. I have _______it for my next holiday. A. decided on B. tried on C. taken on D. carried on 15. He risked _________his life to rescue the trapped boy in ruins. A. to lose B. losing C. lose D. lost 16._________the bad weather, he came to work as usual. A. In spite of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In charge of 17.-Would you feel like ________a cigarette? -Yes. I would like _______.But my doctor asked me not to do so. A. having;/ B. having; to C. have ;/ D. to have ;/ 18.- He used to be a top student, but now he falls far behind his classmates in his lessons. -How did this _________? A. come up B. come about C. go up D. go about 19. I only ____your composition , but it seemed to be good. A. glared at B. glanced at C. stared at D. gazed at 20.-What is the cost of your palm computers, sir? -It depends on which fashion you want to buy and the prices ____from $6,000 to $ 10,000 . A. rise B. reach C. go D. range 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place. 21.If you lost in the forest, you should _______. A. stay where you are and give signals three times B. walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you C. try to find your friends as soon as possible D. try to get out of the forest and shout for help 22.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should __________. A. tell people that you are lost B. keep up shouting or whistling C. shout at the top of your voice D. shout or whistle three times 23.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________. A. just go to the river B. find some glasses or bottles before you go C. make a fire so that you can have some tea D. leave marks so that you can find your way back 24.This passage mainly tells you __________. A. when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help B. What you should do if you get lost in a forest C. any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. how you can live longer in a forest B Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners(马拉松运动员) can run! In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics. Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave. “I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!” Jean was born with spina befida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine(脊椎). She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.” Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,” she says, “It was fun.” Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles. Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my autograph(亲笔签名),says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.” 25.What made Jean take part in sports? A.She was brave. B.She was competitive. C.She was strong. D.She was disabled. 26.What kind of education did she receive? A.High school. B.Junior middle school. C.High education. D.Primary school. 27.What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed? A.Work hard. B.Hope for the best. C.Dream a lot. D.Have great wishes and work hard. C Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. “Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake (吸入,摄入), through diet or a vitamin supplement,” Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview. Garland's research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. “There's nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer,” he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (增强) foods with vitamin D. Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units(IU)a serving. “People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day” Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences. The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine. “African Americans, who don't produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin colour, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake,” the authors said. 28.According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D, because__. A. it is nutritious B. it can‘t harm people’s health C. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day 29.Which of the following can not help people get more Vitamin D? A. Have some sunshine B. Have more meat C. Have more fortified cheese D. Have a vitamin supplement 30.Which of the following food can lower people‘s chance of getting cancer? A. Milk B. Fortified orange juice C. Fortified yogurt D. All of the above 31.People from which area should take more Vitamin D according to the passage? A. Asian people B. African people C. American people D. European people D Welcome to your future life! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age! You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern. You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip. It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you. So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli ,”it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example—what will be the next? 32. We can learn from the text that in the future__________. A .clothes will be able to change their pattern B. everyone will look the same C. red will be the most popular color D. people will never get old 33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Milk will be harmful to health. B. More drinks will be available for sale. C. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer. D. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information. 34. Which of the following is mentioned in the text? A. Nothing can replace the Internet. B. Fridges will know what people need. C. Cars will be able to drive automatically. D. Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Future technology in everyday life. B. Food and clothing in 2035. C. Medical treatments of the future. D. The reason for the success of new technology. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?__36__. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. ※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. ※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __37__. ※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. ※__38_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. ※ 39__ . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood. ※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.[] ※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40_ . A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy. B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood. D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness. G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30 分) One evening I was resting in a cafe. I 41 a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me. He was in a(n) 42 shirt, looking pale and about eleven. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the 43 in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing. He 44 down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them. He was busy doing his work 45 heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the café for 46 from the rain. More and more people crowded 47 and gradually separated the boy from me. Hours passed, and it turned 48 . I had no shoes on my feet and 49 where the boy had been. I thought he would not 50 my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet. When it was near midnight the 51 ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the café. The café was to be 52 . I had to move to the door, head 53 . just as I went to the gate, I 54 found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the 55 with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being 56 . he held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He 57 up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me. Then he opened the package 58 , gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. I 59 him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the 60 of the boy stayed in my mind. 41. A. took B. wore C. mended D. owned 42. A. old B. unfit C. small D. dirty 43. A. bag B. package C. box D. suitcase 44. A. seated B. bent C. put D. looked 45. A. when B. after C. because D. since 46. A. protection B. rest C. hide D. preparation 47. A. out B. away C. in D. off 48. A. dark B. light C. dim D. bright 49. A. thought B. wondered C. guessed D. imagined 50. A. shine B. keep C. return D. carry 51. A. rain B. coffee C. time D. work 52. A. opened B. locked C. stopped D. closed 53. A. lowered B. dropped C. raised D. held 54. A. shortly B. surprisedly C. sadly D. immediately 55. A. table B. door C. bed D. cafe 56. A. wet B. bare C. pale D. cold 57. A. stayed B. sat C. jumped D. got 58. A. finally B. suddenly C. unfriendly D. hurriedly 59. A. recognized B. forgave C. paid D. inspired 60. A. feature B. shirt C. image D. form 第二节:语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In only fifty years, English __61__ (develop) into the language most __62_(wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak ___63__ . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of __64___ (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs __65___ the radio ___66__ use English to communicate ___67__ people around the world through the Internet. With so many people __68___ (communicate) in English every day, it will become __69___(important) to have __70___ good knowledge of English. 61.__________ 62.___________ 63.__________ 64.____________65.__________ 66.__________ 67.___________ 68.___ _______69.____________ 70.__________ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 该短文共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ^), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。[] 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意::1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 I love writing. I had a diary for a couple of year. I wrote about my days , poems and stories . So I never showed people to what I wrote . Then , because my pen friend was moving to new city with her family , I wrote down some advice for her—Things what had helped me . She thought it was greatly and said I should write a little book about it for other children . So I did . I only showed it to my dad after it was finishing . He thought it was good , but he tried to stop me send it to any publishers. He thinks I’d feel sad if they didn’t like it . So, I sent it to just one company to see what they’d say . Something was OK in the end. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,上周在英国参加了你校组织的“中国学生文化交流周”活动,并住在Kelly 家里。请你给在英国期间认识的新朋友Kelly 写封感谢信,内容包括: 1. 交流活动中的收获; 2. 难忘在Kelly家的美好日子; 3. 感谢她送你的英文词典。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3.开头语和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数) 提示词汇:文化交流周:Cultural Exchange Week Dear Kelly, I’ve been back home safely from England.____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to China when it’s convenient for you. ] 高二英语期末测试答案 单项选择:1-5 ACABB 6-10 DAABC 11-15 CAAAB 16-20 ABBBD 阅读理解:A: ADDB B: BCD C: CBDB D: ADCA 七选五:DBEGC 完形填空:41-45 BBCBA 46-50 ACABC 51-55 ADABB 56-60 BCDCC 语法填空: (61) has developed (62) widely (63) Chinese (64) global (65) on (66) or (67) with (68) communicating (69) more and more important (70) a 短文改错:1. year-years 2. So- But 3. t/o what I wrote 4. ^a new city 5. what-that/which 6. greatly –great 7. finishing-finished 8. send-sending 9. thinks-thought 10. Nothing-Everything 书面表达: Dear Kelly, I’ve been back home safely from England. Thank you for the warm help during my stay in England. Last week, I participated in the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed myself in your country. We visited the city museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understanding of the English society, culture and history. Of course, I also made many new friends. What’s more, I was lucky enough to stay at your home. And I’ll never forget the days we spent together. Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift. It’s a great help for me to learn English well. I will treasure and make full use of it. Welcome to China when it’s convenient for you ! Yours, Li Hua查看更多