【英语】湖南省株洲市第二中学2019-2020学年高一上阶段性考试试题

【英语】湖南省株洲市第二中学2019-2020学年高一上阶段性考试试题

湖南省株洲市第二中学2019-2020学年高一上阶段性考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What time is it now?‎ A. 6:40 B. 7:15 C. 7:45‎ ‎2. What does the man think of the woman’s hat?‎ A. It’s very good. ‎ B. It doesn’t go well with her dress. ‎ C. He likes the style of it.‎ ‎3. How can the woman get Kate’s phone number?‎ A. She can get the new number by calling the old one.‎ B. The man will get the new number for her.‎ C. Kate is still using the old one, so she can call the old one.‎ ‎4. How did the woman feel about the books’ price?‎ A. She thought they were expensive.‎ B. She thought they were cheap.‎ C. She could give some dollars back to the man.‎ ‎5. What is the problem?‎ A. The woman doesn’t like orange juice.‎ B. The man was looking for orange juice.‎ C. The man broke the bottle of juice.‎ 第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ 6. What is the man doing now?‎ A. He is fishing. ‎ B. He is preparing for fishing. ‎ C. He is taking photos.‎ ‎7. What’s the woman’s hobby?‎ A. She likes making home movies. ‎ B. She likes fishing. ‎ C. She likes taking photos.‎ ‎8. What will the woman probably do in the future?‎ A. To buy a movie camera. B. To learn to fish. C. To change her hobby.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. What is the 21st century?‎ A. It is a newspaper. B. It is a book. C. It is a TV program.‎ ‎10. What can we know about the 21st century from this conversation?‎ A. It sells well.‎ B. Not so many people know about it.‎ C. It can not help students work hard.‎ ‎11. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?‎ A. Buy the 21st century from a bookstore.‎ B. Borrow it from the man.‎ C. She won’t read it.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Where does this conversation most likely take place?‎ A. In the street. B. At the woman’s home. C. Over the phone.‎ ‎13. What is the woman going to do tonight?‎ A. Help her sister with English.‎ B. Meet her friend at the station.‎ C. Go to an exhibition with her parents.‎ ‎14. When can the woman most probably go to see a film with the man?‎ A. Tonight. B. This weekend. C. Sometime next week.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?‎ A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired.‎ ‎16. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A. Have a rest. B. Have a cigarette. C. Have a talk with him.‎ ‎17. What’s the probable result of the conversation?‎ A. The man will give up smoking.‎ B. The man will continue to smoke.‎ C. The man will listen to the woman’s advice.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Where are millions of “Cokes” sold every day?‎ A. Almost everywhere in the world.‎ B. In most European countries.‎ C. Some parts of the world.‎ ‎19. What do the Americans think of coke?‎ A. It’s a drink for young people.‎ B. Almost everyone likes it in the USA.‎ C. It is only drunk on certain occasions.‎ ‎20. When did the first supermarket appear in the USA?‎ A. In the 1930s. B. In the 1920s. C. In 1930.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A Wanted, Someone for a Kiss We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programs. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.‎ Father Christmas We’re looking for a special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.‎ Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00‎ Excellent pay.‎ Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, East Bourne.‎ Accountants Assistant When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or somebody who has office experience.‎ Software Trainer If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.‎ ‎21. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _____.‎ A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a month ‎22. Which position is open to recent school graduates?‎ A. Producer, London Kiss. B. Father Christmas.‎ C. Accountants Assistant D. Software Trainer ‎23. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?‎ A. One with GCSE grade C level. B. One with some office experience.‎ C. One having good computer knowledge D. One trained in producing music programs.‎ B A Turning Point Seventy years ago I was quite a small little girl. My father was very ill then, and my mother took in sewing(缝纫) of any kind so we could live. She would sew far into the night with an old sewing machine. She never complained even when the food would be very scarce(稀少).‎ Things werevery bad that winter. Then a letter came from where her sewing machine was bought, saying that they would have to pick up her machine the next day unless payments were brought up to date. I remember when she read the letter I became frightened; I could picture us starving to death and all sorts of things that could come to a child's mind. My mother did not appear to be worried. However, she seemed to be quite calm about the matter. She said God would not disappoint her. I couldn’t see how God was going to help us keep this old sewing machine.‎ The day when the men came for our machine arrived. There was a knock at the kitchen door. I was frightened as a child would be, for I was sure it was those men who would take away our sewing machine. Instead, a nicely dressed man stood at our door with a darling baby in his arms.‎ He asked my mother if she was Mrs. Hill. When she said she was, he said, "I’m in trouble this morning and you have been recommended（推荐)by the neighbors as an honest and wonderful woman. My wife was rushed to the hospital this morning, and since we have no relatives here, and I must open my dentist office, I have nowhere to leave my baby. Could you possibly take care of her for a few days?" He continued, "I will pay you in advance." With this he took out ten dollars and gave it to my mother.‎ Mother said, "Yes, yes, I will be glad to do so," and took the baby from his arms. When the man left, my mother turned to me with tears streaming down a face that looked as though a light was shining on it. She said, "I knew God would never let them take away my machine."‎ ‎24. The turning point in the story may refer to ______.‎ A. a letter to the family B. the man’s coming for help C. the man’s wife being rushed to the hospital D. the man’s trouble ‎25. Why did the man turn to the writer’s mother for help?‎ A. The people around him recommended the mother to him.‎ B. He was familiar with the mother.‎ C. The mother had sewn for him.‎ D. The mother was hired by the man.‎ ‎26. According to the text all the following are true to the man EXCEPT _____.‎ A. his wife stayed in hospital B. he was a dentist C. he had no relatives here to turn to for help D. he came for our sewing machine ‎27. What does mother mean by saying “I knew God would never let them take away my machine?”‎ A. God can’t live without the machine. B. The sewing machine is my only support.‎ C. Never give up when in trouble. D. Everybody should believe in God.‎ C The average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared:‎ TV makes kids stupid. The opposite is true. Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children.‎ TV makes kids violent. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence instead of those suitable for their age.‎ Sitting around watching TV makes kids overweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食), a widespread habit for kids.‎ TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have irregular sleep and nap(小睡) patterns. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.‎ ‎28. Which one is the advantage of educational TV programs?‎ A. They will improve children’s ability to get along with others.‎ B. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others.‎ C. They are likely to make children more aggressive.‎ D. They will make sure of children’s success in the future.‎ ‎29. Why are children spending much time watching TV likely to be fat?‎ A. Watching TV makes children lazy and inactive.‎ B. Watching TV makes children sleepy.‎ C. Watching TV doesn’t burn up as much fat as doing sports.‎ D. Children like to snack while watching TV.‎ ‎30. What influence does watching TV have on a child’s sleep?‎ A. It will make children form a bad habit of sleeping.‎ B. Children’s sleep time will be greatly reduced.‎ C. Children are likely to sleep deeper after watching TV.‎ D. It will make children sleep easier.‎ ‎31. What is the purpose of this text?‎ A. To increase people’s knowledge of watching TV.‎ B. To warn parents of the disadvantages of watching TV.‎ C. To explain the bad influences that watching TV has on children.‎ D. To correct parents’ wrong ideas of television’s effect on children.‎ D Pokemon GO has become the most successful mobile game. It is now played in about 70 countries. While the game clearly has many fans, not everyone thinks the latest Pokemon fever is a good thing.‎ To play Pokemon GO, users follow maps on their phones that show virtual (虚拟的) animals, called Pokemon, in real-life places. Players have to walk around those places in search of Pokemon and try to catch as many as possible, which attracts kids most.‎ Fans of the game say it gets kids off the sofas and encourages them to play in new places and make new friends. That’s what Christine Elgersma, a senior app editor (编辑), thinks about it. And some educators are finding that Pokemon GO can also improve kids’ map skills.‎ Brain scientist Kristen Race says that kids pay so much attention to their phones that it doesn’t matter that they are outside. She warns that Pokemon GO gets in the way of real imaginative play. She argues that “even though a child may be playing this game outside, his brain is working in the same way it would as if he were spending hours inside. ”‎ There are some risks in playing Pokemon GO as well. Being distracted because of the game is one of the biggest dangers. People have walked into things, fallen down, and even been hit by cars while playing.‎ Elgersma says there are plenty of things kids can do to stay safe while playing Pokemon GO. She advises kids to discuss with their parents what they are allowed to do before playing. They should also pay careful attention to their surroundings (环境)and avoid talking to strangers. Finally, they should limit the amount of time they spend playing.‎ ‎“Just like every other game, Pokemon GO should be used in balance with other things,” says Elgersma. “If it is, it can be a really great way for a family to have fun together.”‎ 32. The greatest joy of playing Pokemon GO for kids is .‎ A. to learn knowledge of geography on maps B. to look for Pokemon here and there and catch them C. to hide themselves and not to be found by Pokemon D. to travel around the world without going out of their rooms ‎33. In the opinion of the Kristen Race, .‎ A. kids had better play Pokemon GO outside B. Pokemon GO is a big disaster for a family C. parents should encourage kids to play Pokemon GO D. Pokemon GO can’t really develop kids’ imagination ‎34. The underlined word“distracted”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“ .”‎ A. unfocused B. intelligent C. amazed D. foolish ‎35. What do we know about Pokemon GO?‎ A. It is only popular with adults.‎ B. It can make kids fond of taking exercise.‎ C. It is dangerous for players in some way.‎ D. It probably sets up a home in people’s garden.‎ 第二节 从所给的7个选项中选出5个填入空白处。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. 36‎ Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. 37‎ You won't have much difficulty fitting in.‎ Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. 38‎ ‎39 Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you'll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.‎ Do smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy. 40‎ Humor catches others' attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.‎ If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.‎ A. However, everybody needs friends.‎ B. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.‎ C. Here is some advice that can help you.‎ D. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.‎ E. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.‎ F. Be active in group activities.‎ G. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ I was walking in my school campus from my office to my car at about 9 p.m. On the way, I ran into a 41 who was obviously lost. He asked me for 42 , saying he needed to get to East Palo Alto. But the 43 was that he was walking the complete opposite direction!‎ I 44 him in the correct direction, but warned him it was a long way off. He didn't speak English very well, and generally seemed without 45 of direction. I quickly felt like helping him. 46 he was a big guy, I got the impression that he was 47 .‎ I sent him on his way, and I walked away towards my car. Just as he was going out of a short way, something in me clicked, and I offered him a 48 . He gratefully accepted, and he 49 to show me his ID. I declined, but 50 my hand and introduced myself. He said his name was Mario.‎ Mario followed me to my car. When I unlocked the passenger door for him, he didn't get in 51 I assured him it was fine. As we sat in the car together, I suddenly got 52 . “If this guy wanted, he could hurt me and take my car”, I 53 calling my brother as a safety precaution (预防措施), but then I felt determined not to feel scared.‎ Mario and I got into some 54 . He told me about his family in Mexico, how he works 55 doesn't ever earn enough, how he 56 live near Fresno and work on the farms but now earns more in the Bay Area. It was good talking to him, though I couldn't shake the nervousness completely. I 57 asking him questions that would give me clues as to whether he was being truthful.‎ When we got into East Palo Alto, I pulled into a gas station and told him it was as 58 as I could take him. He quickly got out and 59 me several times, saying he could find his way home from there.‎ Thinking back on it, I am glad to give a ride to Mario. Although it was 60 , I think such things should be done without fear, or not at all. I wouldn't say I'd pick up a hitchhiker（搭车人）again, but I know that if I did, I would make sure I could offer more love and less fear.‎ ‎41. A. friend B. stranger C. teacher D. beggar ‎42. A. money B. directions C. education D. books ‎43. A. problem B. chance C. cause D. effect ‎44. A. approved B. expressed C. pointed D. announced ‎45. A. desire B. sense C. feeling D. definition ‎46. A. While B. Since C. As D. When ‎47. A. harmless B. interesting C. harmful D. interested ‎48. A. greeting B. present C. suggestion D. ride ‎49. A. forced B. offered C. ordered D. commanded ‎50. A. put up B. turned out C. looked up D. held out ‎51. A. when B. after C. until D. since ‎52. A. nervous B. generous C. distant D. familiar ‎53. A. suggested B. imagined C. considered D. appreciated ‎54. A. friendship B. conversations C. instructions D. cooperation ‎55. A. and B. or C. but D. so ‎56. A. was used to B.being used to C. got used to D. used to ‎57. A. stopped B. kept C. practiced D. fell ‎58. A. long B. late C. high D.far ‎59. A. praised B. encouraged C. warned D. thanked ‎60. A. fun B. interesting C. risky D. curious 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Usually, when we talk about reading, we think of using our eyes to see letters 61._______ （write ) in ink on paper. 62._________, this is not always true. For example, blind people cannot see, but they can still read books.‎ The man 63._______ (introduce) blind people to reading was Louis Braille. Braille 64._________ (lose) his eyesight at the age of three as a result 65. __________ an injury. When he was ten, he went to a school for the blind in Paris.‎ In 1821, a soldier visited the school and showed the students a system for passing messages at night during times of battle. His system used paper with small, raised dots 66._______ could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the alphabet 67._________( represent) by a different pattern which consisted of twelve dots.‎ While the students found the soldier’s idea 68._________(interest), the system was too difficult to be of practical use. However, young Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At the age of fifteen, he created a system ---‘Braille’.‎ The blind can 69.________ (easy) recognize Braille with the fingers. Today, 70._______ is the most common system for them to read and write.‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii, that was founded in the 8th century BC. In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. It then became the rich and busy city. In 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted. Many people buried alive, and so was the city. What unfortunate! I saw streets just as it had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days! I saw several house which were decorated with wall paintings. I also saw the people who had been buried alive. It turns out that after the trash covered the people who they failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely break down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the disaster. It’s hard to imagine how this peacefully volcano destroyed the whole city.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (25分)‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要点写一封回信。‎ 要点：‎ ‎1. 参加中文学习班；‎ 2. 看中文书刊，电视；‎ 3. 学唱中文歌曲；‎ 4. 交中国朋友。‎ 注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头结尾已写好，不计入总次数。‎ Dear Peter,‎ I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力（1.5*20=30分）‎ ‎1--5 BBABC 6—10 BAABA 11—15 BCBCC 16—20 BBABA 阅读理解 （2*20=40分）‎ ‎21-23 DCC 24-27 BADC 28-31 BDAD 32-35 BDAC ‎36-40 CDEFB 完形填空 （1.5*20=30分）‎ ‎41-60 BBACB AADBD CACBC DBDDC 语法填空 （1.5*10=15分）‎ ‎61. written 62. However 63. introducing 64. lost 65. of ‎66. that/ which 67. was represented 68.interesting 69. easily 70. it 改错 （1*10=10分）‎ 71. that改为which 72. the改为a 73. in改为on ‎74. 在buried之前加were 75.What改为How 76. it改为they ‎77. house改为houses 78. 去掉they 79. break 改为broke ‎80. peacefully改为peaceful 书面表达 （略） （25分）‎