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2019学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题 人教版新版
2019学年上期期中联考 高一英语试题 注意事项: 1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 试题卷共6页,答题卷共2页。 2.全部答案在答题卷上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束只收答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 略 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A Miss Wu is a young teacher of English in China. She loves teaching very much. One day when she was giving an English lesson, she found the headmaster sitting at the back of the classroom. After class, the headmaster told her that he came to her class to find out how much English and how much Chinese she was using. The result was about half English and half Chinese. She was using Chinese when she gave instructions to her students and she was using English when she wanted to get feedback(反馈) from her students. The headmaster told her that she should use more English in her class. Miss Wu made a plan like this: l Talk with an Englishman every Sunday for two hours to learn more English expressions; l Write some English expressions on cards. These cards not only remind her to use English in class, but also help her remember some expressions; l Have a five-minute talk in English with students before class; - 12 - She used body language to help her if students could not understand. One year later, she found she could use English freely in class. 21 .Miss Wu________. A. is angry with the headmaster B. has a poor memory C. is a teacher who teaches Chinese D. loves her job 22.The headmaster came to Miss Wu’s class to________. A. give instructions to the students B. write some English expressions on cards C. help her improve her English teaching D. get feedback from her students 23. After the headmaster left, Miss Wu realized that she should _________in her class. A. use body language B. use more Chinese C. use more English D. use half English and half Chinese 24.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Use cards in English teaching. B. Speak more English in English class. C. Talk with English-speaking people. D. Learn more English expressions. Open Learning (OL) is a new way for many students. Open University (OU) students can get knowledge, prepare for a job, and enjoy university life. B Welcome to the Open University of China! The Open University of China (OUC) is a new kind of higher education institution that offers open education. We offer both degree(学位证) and non-degree education. We’ll provide you with a choice of 100 courses, which enable you to study in your own time, with your own method, at any place. You can take degrees. Subjects include: computing, business management, technology, modern languages, social sciences, law, arts, science, mathematics, education and health. - 12 - Whether you want to study to improve your jobs or for your own personal interest, there’s almost certainly a course for you. If you haven’t studied for a while, we’ll help you get started. No previous training or degrees are required, and you just need a willingness to learn. It’s real value for money and you can pay by month. We offer the highest quality in various forms, including video and tapes as well as texts. A number of courses provide materials on VCD. What else can we offer you? You will get more information and free instructions by contacting us: Hotline (24/hours): 010 88688867 Website: http://en.crtvu.edu.cn/ Email: enweb@crtvu.edu.cn 25. This is an advertisement with the purpose of _________. A. introducing OUC B. attracting new students C. selling course books D. exploring new way of learning 26. As a student of OUC, you don’t need to _________. A. buy course materials B. pay for your studies C. choose which course to learn D. live in OUC for study 27. OUC can provide you with_________. A. a chance to go abroad B. a classroom and a library for studies C. different kinds of courses and materials D. different jobs to choose from 28. We can learn from the text that_________. A. we can telephone the OUC during the night B. OU courses are popular in many countries. C. the money for learning must be paid off at one time D. people can’t be employed without finishing OU courses C ①Imagine being born without arms and legs. What would you do? ②Born in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia, Nick Vujicic came into the - 12 - world with neither arms nor legs. Throughout his childhood Nick struggled with depression and loneliness as he questioned why he was different from the other kids. He even commited suicide several times. ③But he got over it with the great love of his parents. He learnt to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He found ways to do something that most people could only do by using their limbs(四肢), such as cleaning teeth, brushing hair, typing on a computer, swimming and much more. As time went by, Nick began to adapt to his situation and achieve greater things. In grade seven Nick was elected captain of his school and worked with the student council on various events. ④After middle school, Nick went to college and got a degree. By the age of 19 Nick started to realize his dream of being able to encourage other people and bring them hope, through telling his story. Nick wholeheartedly believes that our attitude towards difficulties can be the single most effective factor in overcoming them. ⑤At 25 years old Nick had his own company. He has traveled around the world, sharing his story with millions of people. He has been interviewed on various TV programs worldwide and has spoken with some famous man. In 2005 Nick was named as the “Young Australian of the Year” , which is a large honor in Australia. ⑥How does Nick feel about his disability now? He accepts it and embraces it. 29. The first paragraph “Imagine being born without arms and legs. What would you do?” is to _______. A. attract readers B. offer questions to readers C. introduce the topic of the text D. analyze the character 30. Paragraph 4, 5 mainly tell us _______. A. how Nick grow up B. Nick got extraordinary success C. Nick owned his own company D. Nick accepted his disability 31. From the text, we can mainly learn that ________. A. the disabled can be successful B. speech can motivate many people C. love makes our life more beautiful D. attitude has an important influence - 12 - on life 32. The author develops the text _______. A. by space B. by time C. by analysis D. by example D ①As we know, the Internet Revolution started from America. But, America cannot finish it, instead China will finish it.Current America has a more than 200-year-old history and it is a very old country, so it has many prejudices(偏见)and unreasonable habits.For example, American is the most pride people in the world. Because of such prejudices and habits, America cannot finish the Internet Revolution. ②… ③Generally, today’s America is like the Britain of the 19th century and China is like the America of that time. The sign of success for today’s America is Silicon Valley(硅谷).There computer entrepreneurs(企业家)can become millionaires before they turn 30.However, American society does not accept these newly rich, calling them “computer workers”.Besides, American companies do not respect their foreign employees—Chinese graduate students. They think of these workers only as tools for money. ④Although nowadays Chinese students still desire to go to the United States, one day, as their home country becomes richer, they will want respect more than money. ⑤China is the world’s energetic country, filled with great hope about the future, which means that it lacks prejudices and is able to accept new technology quickly.A Chinese company can use the latest computer much more cheaply than an American company. ⑥Chinese also respect entrepreneurs and computer engineers, but Americans think it is “common” to know how to work the computer.Every Chinese student loves the computer. Zhongguancun, China’s Silicon Valley, has become a heart and center of Chinese society. 33.The writer predicts that _______. A. China will be the world’s richest country - 12 - B. Chinese products will be better than those of America C. Zhongguancun will be a heart and center of world industry D. more and more Chinese graduate will return to China 34. Which of the following is discussed in the paragraph ②? A. The situation of Industrial Revolution. B. The current situation of the Britain. C. The current situation of America. D. Instead of Britain, America finished the Industrial Revolution. 35. The best title of this passage is _______. A. China will Rule the Internet B. Zhongguancun, the Hope of China C. The China’s Future D. The Prejudices from Americans 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Please Quit Smoking At present, some students smoke in schools. Facts about smoking tell them to quit it. First, hurt yourself 36 Tobacco contains nicotine(尼古丁), a drug that is addictive and can make it very hard to quit, but not impossible. More than 400,000 deaths in the US each year are from smoking-related illness. Smoking greatly increases your risks of lung cancer and many other cancers. Second, hurt others Smoking harms not just the smoker, but also others. 37 Second-hand smoke from a parent’s cigarette increases a child’s chances of middle ear problems, causes coughing and wheezing, and worsens asthma conditions. If both parents smoke, a teenager is twice more likely to smoke than a young person whose parents are both non-smokers. 38 Why quit? 39 You can taste and smell food better. Your breath will be better. Your cough - 12 - will go away. This happens to men and women of all ages, even those who are older. It happens to healthy people as well as those who already have a disease or condition caused by smoking. Besides, quitting smoking cuts the risk of lung cancer, many other cancers, heart disease, stroke, other lung diseases, and other respiratory illnesses. Finally, quitting smoking saves money. 40 It appears that the price of cigarettes will continue to rise in coming years, so will the finance reward. A. There are more and more smokers all over the world. B. Smoking can make you feel relaxed, though. C. A-pack-a-day smoker can expect to save more than $700 per year. D. Even only one parent smokes, young people are also more likely to start smoking. E. Second-hand smoke is the most common danger to the children‘s health. F. Quitting smoking makes a difference right away. G. People are easily addicted to smoking. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A Box Full of Kisses June 18th, 2017 is Father’s Day. Let’s remember the love of our fathers. The 41 story went long time ago. A very 42 father was wandering in the street for a long time to 43 the present for her daughter’s birthday. He was painful for having 44 for her. When he came home 45 , he put his arms around her daughter and took out a box to her. “Happy birthday. This is for you, my dear.” When she 46 that the box was empty, the girl got 47 , “Daddy, don’t you know there 48 be something in the box?” The father looked at the girl with 49 in her eyes and said, “Oh, my dear, it’s not empty 50 . I blew 51 into the box. They’re all for you.” The girl couldn’t 52 and she threw the box 53 to his father. - 12 - Some years 54 , the girl grew up 55 an accident took the life of the father. She couldn’t forgive herself and found that box again, 56 it by her bed in all her life. Whenever she was 57 , she would take out an imaginary kiss from the box and remember the 58 his father had put in. Generally speaking, 59 of us has been given a box which is filled with love and kisses…from our parents, family members, friends and God. There is simply no possession(财富), 60 anyone could hold, more precious(珍贵) than this. 41. A. below B. following C. followed D. back 42. A. cheerful B. rich C. poor D. eager 43. A. look for B. take C. book D. challenge 44. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 45. A. exactly B. certainly C. equally D. finally 46. A. found B. searched C. looked D. told 47. A. confident B. generous C. injured D. angry 48. A. should B. can C. may D. shall 49. A. smile B. happiness C. sadness D. tears 50. A. after all B. at all C. above all D. first of all 51. A. money B. kisses C. presents D. love 52. A. destroy B. understand C. support D. admire 53. A. back B. off C. away D. in 54. A. ago B. before C. later D. after 55. A. and B. so C. but D. because 56. A. leaving B. keeping C. selling D. making 57. A. bored B. glad C. lucky D. discouraged 58. A. love B. regret C. lesson D. debt 59. A. any B. each C. some D. nobody 60. A. that B. whenever C. which D. where 第II卷 注意事项: - 12 - 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a big rubbish bin 61 my way to school, whose terrible smell is more than I can bear. So I always try to run through it. The other day I was trying to do so as usual 62 something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful act of 63 old lady walking in front of me. 64 (support) by a white stick, the old lady was walking slowly as each step took some effort(努力). She stopped near the rubbish bin and slowly placed her walking stick against it. With great 65 (difficult) she bent down, picked up some rubbish with her left hand and threw it inside the bin. 66 all took her great effort. I was moved 67 (see) her make such a great effort to keep even a small part clean! I couldn’t help 68 (think) about that all day. I want to follow her example. I hope people will do the same 69 I do. If everyone makes contributions to protecting the environment, there will be less pollution and the world will become 70 (clean) and more beautiful. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其词下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在其词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每句错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Now many students have iPods and thought it’s a fashion to use them. Using an iPod, we can listen music, download learning materials and read them. Apparently, it is helpfully to our study, especially to our English listening. And some students bring their iPods to the school and play music in the classroom, that makes teachers - 12 - and other students greatly annoying. Some of them even waste much time in play games. In your opinion, we should make a good use of iPods to help our study. What’s more, schools should make a rule to help students to use iPods for a proper way. 第二节 书面表达 (满分 25分) 商丘市某中学举行“The Chinese Dream, My Dream”为主题的演讲比赛,假定你是选手李华,请以My College Dream为题目写一篇演讲稿,介绍一下你4的大学梦,内容包括: 1. What’s your college dream? 2. Why do you have this dream? 3. How will you recognize your college dream? 注意:1. 词数100左右;开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数。 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 - 12 - 九 校 联 考 高 一 英 语 参 考 答 案 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 21-24 DCCB 26-28 BDCA 29-32 ABDB 33-35 DDA 36-40 GEDFC 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45 BCAAD 46-50 ADADB 51-55 BBACC 56-60 BDABC 语法填空:(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分) 61.on 62. when 63. an 64. Supported 65. difficulty 66. It 67. to see 68. thinking 69. as 70. cleaner 短文改错:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Now many students have iPods and ①thought it’s a fashion to use them. Using an iPod, we can listen② music, download learning materials and read them. Apparently, it is ③helpfully to our study, especially to our English listening. ④And some students bring their iPods to the school and play music in the classroom, ⑤that makes teachers and other students greatly ⑥annoying. Some of them even waste much time in ⑦ play games. In ⑧your opinion, we should make ⑨a good use of iPods to help our study. What’s more, schools should make a rule to help students to use iPods ⑩for a proper way. ① thought→think ② listen→listen to ③ helpfully→helpful ④ and →but ⑤ that →which ⑥ annoying→ annoyed ⑦ play→playing ⑧ your →my ⑨ 去掉a ⑩ for→in 书面表达 (满分 25分) 作文范文: My College Dream Dear everyone, Every student has his own college dream. My college dream is to go to Tsinghua University. When I was a child, my parents always told me that we should go to college to learn knowledge. And I have known that Tsinghua University is the most famous university in our country, which has the most excellent teachers and teaching - 12 - facilities. It is the best university for everyone. Many people dream of studying in Tsinghua University. I have realized I still have a long way to go to be admitted to Tsinghua University. But I have great confidence because I will spare no effort to study from now on. I hope every one will realize his dream. - 12 -查看更多