英语卷·2019届安徽省池州市青阳县第一中学高二12月月考（2017-12）

英语卷·2019届安徽省池州市青阳县第一中学高二12月月考（2017-12）

青阳一中2017-2018学年度第一学期12月份月考 高二英语试卷 ‎ ‎ 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 ‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What’s wrong with the woman?‎ A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache.‎ ‎2. Where will the speakers go first?‎ A. To a school. B. To the baker’s. C. To a shopping mall.‎ ‎3. What is the man going to do?‎ A. Take another train. B. Give the ticket to someone. C. Catch the train at 7:00.‎ ‎4. What is the woman trying to find?‎ A. The campus. B. The church. C. The garden.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A play. B. A book. C. An actor.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why does Jenny look worried?‎ A. Because she lost her way. B. Because she can’t get a taxi. C. Because she had an accident.‎ ‎7. How will Jenny go to the hospital?‎ A. By bus. B. By bicycle C. In the man’s car 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why is Mr. Smith leaving the company?‎ A. To take a better job. B. To travel around the world. C. To move to another country.‎ ‎9. What will the man do on Friday afternoon? ‎ A. Visit a lawyer. B. Hold a meeting. C. Attend a party.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What’s wrong with the man?‎ A. He gets tired easily. B. He can’t sleep well. C. He has a pain in his leg.‎ ‎11. What caused the man’s illness probably?‎ A. His work. B. His weight. C. His medicine.‎ ‎12. What will the man do at 4:00 pm?‎ A. Take the tests. B. Attend a meeting. C. Have a business dinner.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What do we know about Susan’s classmates?‎ A. They’re at the same age. B. They’re all college students. C. They all like reading books.‎ ‎14. Where does Susan take the class?‎ A. In her school. B. In a college. C. In a library.‎ ‎15. Why does James want to learn Spanish?‎ A. To work in Spain. B. To go to Argentina. C. To be a Spanish teacher.‎ ‎16. Who is Rosemary?‎ A. Steve’s mother’s friend. B. Steve’s friend. C. Susan’s friend.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where is the man’s new roommate from?‎ A. London. B. Birmingham. C. Liverpool.‎ ‎18. How is the living room?‎ A. Very long. B. Very big. C. Very small.‎ ‎19. Which room will Andrew live in?‎ A. The guest room without a bathroom.‎ B. The master bedroom with a bathroom ‎ C. The guest room with a bathroom.‎ ‎20. What will Andrew have to prepare?‎ A. A bed B. A coffee maker C. A fridge.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A Saturday, March 24th ‎ We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand（泰国）. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.‎ Tuesday, March 27th ‎ Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.‎ Friday, March 30th ‎ Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.‎ ‎21. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ ‎ A. The writer is working in Thailand. ‎ B. The writer dislikes the food in Thailand.‎ ‎ C. The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai. ‎ D. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.‎ ‎22. The people in the village _______.‎ ‎ A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English C. hope to live in the cities D. live a very busy life ‎23. What is the passage mainly about?‎ ‎ A. My First Travel B. The Outside World ‎ C. Traveling in Thailand D. My Trip to Chiang Mai B Most people love to lose themselves in a great book, maybe a classic novel, a modern storybook or a great work of history. But many people also live busy lives, and for them finding time to sit quietly and read is different, if not impossible. Fortunately, with the coming of the Internet an high-tech tools like the iPod, more and more people are making literature a part of their lives again.‎ A very special website now makes it possible for people to listen to books that they simply would not have time to read. The site is called Audible Inc., and it’s the best place to download audio books. Over the past few years, hundreds of thousands of these books have been recorded. They include nearly every classic, as well as most newly-published ones. Most of these are read by voice actors who really bring the text to life.‎ Audible Inc. lets you easily and quickly download a book and load it onto your iPod or other MP3 players, or onto CDs so that you can listen in your car. The site is like Amazon.com, but for audio books. It includes thousands of recommendations and customer reviews that are extremely helpful. The site lets you listen to a free piece of each book so you can tell ahead what the narrator(讲述者)sounds like. No wonder that most people who listen to an audio book for the first time are immediately attracted.‎ This is the perfect opportunity to find out what so many people know about audio books. But be careful---you may become attracted to audio books for life.‎ ‎24. Who might be most interested in Audible Inc.?‎ ‎ A. People who have iPods B. People who travel a lot ‎ C. Teenagers who love writing D. Book lovers with little free time ‎25. What does Audible Inc. offer people?‎ ‎ A. Free books B. Books to listen to ‎ C. Books about history D. Traditional paper books ‎26. A free piece of each book is given on Audible Inc. in order to ________.‎ ‎ A. let people experience the narrating style ahead ‎ B. introduce different styles of modern books ‎ C. provide a chance to learn to narrate stories ‎ D. meet the customers’ requirements ‎27. In the last paragraph, the author __________.‎ ‎ A. shows the benefits of audio books B. advises people to chose audio books ‎ C. stresses the great attraction of audio books D. warns people against addiction to reading C Reader: For six years, I’ve run an office that has two employees: me and my boss. He used to be so appreciative that I didn’t mind doing a little extra, but about two months ago, he started being rude and demanding. Now he even yells when I don’t have time to bring his favorite wine to his home after work. ‎ This change started when we met a wealthy new customer, who is a huge jerk (古怪的人) -- my boss’s new behavior is just like his. ‎ My boss is a good man; he and his family have treated me like a little sister. Is there a good way to discuss this with him?‎ Karla: Sounds like your new customer has set a bad example to your boss. You need to remind your boss that you’re in his corner-- but you’re not his slave. My suggestions are as follows.‎ Start with a simple question in a calm moment: “Is everything okay?”‎ State the truth: “Until recently, I’ve felt like a valued teammate. But our relationship has become tense. Your expectations of me seem to have changed. Although I used to do occasional personal businesses for you as a favor, now it seems expected.”‎ Draw your lines: “If you think my job description needs to change or my performance is not good enough, let’s discuss that. Otherwise, I need you to stop yelling at me and to respect my ‎ personal time.”‎ Ideally, you’ll get an apology and a promise to do better. After that, it’s a matter of reinforcement (加强) . If he starts yelling, look at him with a calm expression. After he cools down, restate his request and add, “Is that correct?” For the unreasonable request, such as fetching his favorite wine after work: “I’m afraid I can’t take care of that for you.” If he keeps acting like a jerk, there are bosses out there who will better respect your time and talent.‎ Karla L. Miller is ready to hear your work dramas. Send your questions to wpmagazine@washpost.com. ‎ ‎28. We can infer that the reader’s boss used to be ____.‎ A. grateful and friendly B. rich but strange C. proud and hard-working D. honest but self-centered ‎29. What does the underlined word “demanding” mean in the first paragraph?‎ A. appreciating too much B. scolding too much ‎ C. apologizing too much D. expecting too much ‎30. When the reader’s boss asks her to do something unreasonable next time, she is advised to __.‎ A. quit her job B. look at her boss calmly C. refuse the request D. discuss the job description ‎31. What sort of problem can be solved by Karla L. Miller?‎ A. How do I make a friend? B. How do I kill my personal time?‎ C. How can I get along well with my workmates? D. How can I get rid of wine?‎ D Recently, a professor of philosophy (哲学) in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our daytoday life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money，they can see what they really value in life.‎ ‎ He says our relation with others often becomes clearly defined (阐明) when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does，‎ it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn’t. This person may say that he has a certain feeling，but if it is not carried out in the money world，there is something less real about it.‎ ‎ Since money is so important to us，we consider those who have a lot of it to be very important. The writer interviewed some millionaires in researching his book.‎ ‎ Question：What is the most surprising thing you have discovered about being rich?‎ Answer：The most surprising thing is how people give me so much respect. I am nothing. I do not know much. All I am is rich.‎ ‎ People just have an idea of making more and more money，but what is it for？How much do I need for any given purposes in my life？In his book，the professor uncovered an important need in modern society：To bring back the idea that money is a tool rather than the purpose. Money plays an important role in the material world，but expecting money to bring happiness may be missing the meaning of life.‎ ‎32. According to Paragraph 1, _______________．‎ ‎ A. people can see money is not important in their life.‎ ‎ B. people have understood money values a lot in their life.‎ ‎ C. the way people spend money may show what they value in their life ‎ D. people have realized the hidden meaning of dealing with money in their life ‎33. The writer seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some money________.‎ ‎ A. is a good way to test your friendship B. will do harm to your friendship ‎ C. will improve your friendship D. is a good way to break off your friendship ‎34. What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?‎ ‎ A. Money is an end. B. Money is a means (手段). ‎ ‎ C. Money is everything. D. Money is unimportant.‎ ‎35. Which of the following might the author disagree with?‎ ‎ A. Money is important in modern society.‎ ‎ B. Happiness is not necessarily the result of wealth.‎ ‎ C. Wealth will surely bring the owner happiness.‎ ‎ D. The meaning of life does not completely lie in money.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Make Wise Decisions We make decisions every day; everything we say and do is the result of a decision. __36__ However, there are some steps you can follow.‎ ‎● List your options (选择). It may appear that there is only one course of action, but that is not necessarily true. No matter how limited your situation seems, try to make a list of options. Brainstorm, and write down every idea that comes to your mind, as crazy as it may seem. You can always cross it off the list later, but crazy ideas can bring creative solutions. Once you have your list, ask others for suggestions. __37__‎ ‎● Weigh the possible results. For every option, list every possible result, and label it as positive or negative. __38__ You can put a plus sign next to each positive result and a minus sign next to each negative one. Give two pluses or minuses to the best and the worst.‎ ‎● __39__ This is the hardest step, but there will hopefully be a decision on your list that is supported by both logic and intuition (直觉). If you still can't decide, ask for advice from people you trust. If need be, let them be the tie-breakers—it’s better than flipping (掷) a coin. ‎ ‎● Once you have made a decision, carry it out wholeheartedly. At this stage, don't let yourself be confused by thinking about all the choices you didn’t pick.‎ In the end, remember to evaluate your decision afterward.__40__ By drawing wisdom from every decision you make, you can ensure that every choice has at least one positive result.‎ A. Make a choice.‎ B. Think about who is affected.‎ C. There is a simple way to do this.‎ D. You should hope for the best and prepare for the worst.‎ E. There are no easy formulas (公式) for making the right decision.‎ F. Sometimes they can offer the most creative ideas.‎ G. If you don’t evaluate your decision afterward, you won't learn anything from it.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I worked in a restaurant. One night a woman came in with three small children. As a 41 , I could usually tell who is going to tip well and who isn’t going to tip at all. I 42 got the latter vibe (气息) from her. ‎ She asked about the 43 of everything on the menu, but she ordered 44 water to drink. She wasn’t 45 appetizers (开胃饮料). At one point her daughter asked her very politely: “Mom, can I have 46 ?” The woman pulled out her coin purse and 47 her change before saying yes. Then I was 48 that I wouldn’t get a tip, but they were very nice and pleasant to 49 so I didn’t even think twice about it. At the end of the meal, she paid 50 in coins.‎ When I went back to clear the table, to my 51 , there were a lot of quarters left for me. They amounted to $ 8, or about 25% of the 52 . Here was a woman who had to count her money before 53 her daughter a milk because she wanted to 54 she still had enough to tip me.‎ Was it the largest tip I ever got? No, but it’s the only one I 55 after all these years.‎ This story 56 us that the very best aspects of human nature can shine through in even the most 57 of everyday situations. The first 58 may be powerful, but it’s important to let others show their true nature rather than making a snap (仓促的) 59 about them. As a matter of fact, generosity is a valuable virtue, whether you 60 to be rich, poor, or somewhere in between.‎ ‎41. A. manager B. director C. waiter D. cashier ‎42. A. certainly B. gradually C. suddenly D. calmly ‎43. A. material B. price C. taste D. color ‎44. A. even B. much C. also D. only ‎45. A. concerned about B. excited at C. interested in D. ready for ‎46. A. juice B. soda C. milk D. cocoa ‎47. A. counted up B. used up C. stared at D. played with ‎48. A. worried B. sure C. disappointed D. annoyed ‎49. A. please B. face C. serve D. recognize ‎50. A. largely B. partly C. mostly D. entirely ‎51. A. surprise B. happiness C. amusement D. request ‎52. A. dish B. meal C. amount D. menu ‎53. A. ordering B. bringing C. passing D. preparing ‎54. A. make up B. make use of C. make sure D. make sense ‎55. A. understand B. remember C. require D. save ‎56. A. record B. refer C. recalls D. reminds ‎57. A. normal B. ordinary C. important D. unusual ‎58. A. impression B. thought C. recognition D. expression ‎59. A. choice B. comparison C. analysis D. decision ‎60. A. try B. desire C. fail D. happen 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Thanksgiving was drawing near and I was feeling sad about being separated from my familyin Indiana.‎ Would I have to prepare a traditional Thanksgiving dinner by_61__(my)?‎ That night at Dubya’s Restaurant, which was my favorite place to dine, I chatted with Dubya, the_62__ ‎ ‎(own) of the restaurant. “It’s too bad that this place won’t be open _63_Thanksgiving, or I could just come here.”I said.‎ ‎“Why not join my family for the holiday?” he said in a warm voice. I knew Dubya and his wife well, but I didn’t think we were close enough_64_(share) Thanksgiving dinner. I was sure he was joking. But Dubya soon handed me a note on which directions to their house and their phone number _65_ (write).‎ And two days later, I reached Dubya’s house. As_66_ (expect), the food was great but the company（陪伴）was even _67_ (good). I truly felt I belonged there.‎ Of course, I wrote them_68__ thank-you letter the next week, but I couldn’t really put into ‎ words _69_ that Thanksgiving dinner invitation had meant to me. I’ve never forgotten their _70__(kind)and that very special Thanksgiving.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）‎ ‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Jack,‎ I’m sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, I’d like to offer you any advice. ‎ Firstly, it’s normal for you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when met them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities, what can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless you’re friendly to the others.‎ I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you for the future . ‎ ‎ Yours ‎ ‎ Li Hua 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）                                                     ‎ 假定你是中学生李华,从校英文报上看到一封求助信:从美国来的交换生John感到很难适应新环境,非常孤独,希望得到同学的帮助。‎ 请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括:‎ ‎1．表达关心; 2．关于如何交朋友给出自己的建议; 3．邀请来家里做客。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1．词数100左右; 2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3．邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。‎ Dear John,‎ I'm Li Hua, one of your schoolmates.‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________I hope everything will be fine with you in the future.‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 英语参考答案 第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 BBABC 6-10 BCBCC11-15 ABACB16-20 ABBAA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ DACDB ACADC CCABC EFCAG ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41--45 CABDC 46--50 CABCD 51--55 ABACB 56--60 DBADD 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. myself。这里用反身代词指代作者自己。by oneself意为“独自”。 ‎ ‎62. owner。own的名词形式，表“主人”作Dubya的同位语。‎ ‎63.on。表示在感恩节的那一天，具体某天前用介词on。‎ ‎64. to share。enough后跟动词不定式形式。‎ ‎65. were written。通过分析，were written在句子中作从句的谓语动词，主语是write的承者，需要用被动；这里描述的是过去的事，用一般过去时。 ‎ ‎66. expected。此处是“连词+分词”表示省略，完整表达是As it was expected.‎ ‎67. better。good的比较级为better。 ‎ ‎68. a。a thank-you letter意为“一封感谢信”。‎ ‎69. what。what引导宾语从句，在从句中作had meant的宾语。 ‎ ‎70. kindness。kind的名词形式。‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）‎ ‎1.find后加it 2. any-some 3. were- are 4. met-meeting 5. actively- active ‎ ‎6. what-which 7. unless-if 8. 去掉others前the 9.suggestion-suggestions 10 for-in 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）   ‎ One possible version:‎ Dear John,‎ ‎ I'm Li Hua, one of your schoolmates. I'm sorry to hear that you are lonely in this new school. Now I'd like to offer you some suggestions.‎ ‎ First, it's normal for you to feel lonely, because you are living in an entire new environment. Second, you'd better take an active part in class and after school activities, which can help your classmates learn more about you. Don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests. Third, I'd like to be your friend and I invite you to come to my house on weekends. My mother can cook delicious food and you'll enjoy it.‎ I hope everything will be fine with you in the future.‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua