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内蒙古赤峰二中2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版含答案
赤峰二中2018级高一上学期第一次月考 英语试题 考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分 试卷类型:A 第I卷 (100分) 第一部分 基础知识(共一节,满分30分) 第一节 (共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 阅读下列各题,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1、I thought he made this mistake in his job because he wanted to make his manager angry. A. on purpose B. for purpose C. with purpose D. about purpose 2、To my joy, my daughter is getting along with her classmates than before. A.well B.much C.better D.more 3、He said to me that he was the work and that he was looking for a better job. A.tiring with B.tiring of C.tired with D.tired of 4、It is so dirty that I don’t want to live here . A.longer B.more C.any longer D.any better 5、They in love each other five years ago. A. fell; to B. were; to C. fell; with D. were; with 6、He had his arm ____ during the sports meeting. A. breaking B. break C. broke D. broken 7、The old man died suddenly and didn’t . A.cry B.experience C.pay D.suffer 8、He has grown up after he so much in his life. A. went through B. looked through C. got through D. broken through 9、The report said that today the sea would be and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A. quiet B. calm C. strong D. nervous 10、As a driver, you shouldn’t speed limits in the center of the city. A. put B. ignore C. notice D. take 11、Are you concerned your mother when she is out in Africa? A. about B. in C. at D. over 12、Our Chinese teacher asked a very difficult question, but Rose _____ a good answer in a minute. A.came up B.came out C.came up with D.came in 13、Try to _____ the children down. They’re too excited. A.put B.calm C.pull D.push 14、What a pity!The car ran out of sight before I could _____ its number. A.get across B.get off C.set aside D.set down 15、I don’t know they are having trouble _____ friends. A.make B.to make C.making D.made 16、This was the second time that I _____ at the meeting. A. had spoken B. have spoken C. am speaking D. was speaking 17、--I didn’t passed the driving test. --You _____ more. A. should be practised B. should have practised C. should be practising D. should practise 18、-Why didn't you ____ my wedding yesterday? -I was going to, but I had an unexpected guest at the very moment. A. join B.join in C.take part in D.attend 19、It’s no good ____ a lot without doing anything. A. to talk about B. talking about C. to talk D. talking 20、As little Tom didn't want his sister to share his chocolate he ____somewhere in his room. A. put it away B. sent it away C. hid it away D. hid away it 21、She was greatly when she heard the bad news. A.happy B.grateful C.upset D.active 22、Seven, eight and nine twenty-four. A. add to B. point to C. add up to D. listen to 23、The natural scenery and the newly-built tall buildings along the streets the beauty of my hometown. A. add up B. add to C. eat up D. get to 24、The young woman, with a baby in her arms, was wandering in the street. A. being slept B. slept C. sleep D. sleeping 25、As far as I am , it is of no importance whether he will go or not. A.cheated B.concerned C.persuaded D.taught 26、Attention,please, everyone! Please keep _____ for a moment while I take your photograph. A.calm B. still C.silent D.quiet 27、The students couldn’t ____ so much homework in a week. A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get down 28、There was a time _____ I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. A. which B. that C. where D. when 29、It is _____ that he wrote the letter. A. careful B. carefully C. care D. caring 30、It _____ Tom and Jerry who broke the window. A. is B. are C. was D. were 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer camp programs at Washington museums Washington has a wide variety of museums. Many of these world-class museums have special programs for children. The following museums take this a step further and offer summer camp programs to educate and entertain kids during the summer months. Apply early because these camps can fill up fast. National Building Museum – Artful Architecture (建筑) Summer Camp. July 5 – August 12, 2018. Ages 8-11. One- and two-week sessions. Campers can enjoy design challenges, field trips and more while experiencing architecture and design. (202) 272-2448. Tudor Place – Georgetown Summer History Weeks. 2018 dates to be announced. Ages 4-10. Nine am – noon. Children experience a wide variety of indoor and outdoor activities that bring 175 years of American history to life and teach about the natural environment. Children help prepare snacks and drinks of times past, try on period clothing, explore the historic garden, plant their own garden, play historic games, paint watercolor landscapes (风景), and much more. (202) 965-0400. National Archives – Genealogy (家谱学) Camp. 2018 dates to be announced. Ages 12-and-up. Ever wondered about your family’s roots and who is on your family tree? This hands-on weeklong camp will introduce the basics of genealogy research. Discover how to use the resources (资源) of the National Archives to look into your past. (202) 337-2288. International Spy Museum – Spy (间谍) Camp. August 1-5 and 8-12, 2018, 9 am – 3 pm. Spy Camp is designed for ages 10 to 13 and filled with top secret activities that will put spy skills to the test. Participants will learn from real spies, and hit the streets to run training missions. Develop a disguise (伪装) for cover, make and break codes (密码), develop escape techniques, create and use spy gadgets (装置), discover the science behind spying, and more. (202) 654-0930. 31. What can be concluded about these summer camp programs? A. They last for one or two weeks. B. They all provide outdoor activities. C. It is advised to sign up early for the programs. D. Participants should be more than 8 years old. 32. Those who want to learn about their family history at a camp could call ______ for further information. A. (202) 272-2448 B. (202) 965-0400 C. (202) 337-2288 D. (202) 654-0930 33. A child interested in escape skills should join ______. A. Artful Architecture Summer Camp B. Georgetown Summer History Weeks C. Genealogy Camp D. Spy Camp B I remember the day when I first learned to ride a bike. It was a frightening, yet fun experience.My granddad was the one who taught me, and he helped me when I got hurt. The first time I got on a bike, I had no idea what I was doing, and just about everything went wrong. My granddad told me to just put my feet on the pedals and start, pedaling(骑自行车). He also told me he would hold onto the back of the bike the whole time, yet he didn't. As soon as I started trying to balance myself, he let go. I happened to look back just then. I was scared to death that I was going to fall and hurt myself. When I was scared, my mind went blank from pedaling, and I just wanted off. I forgot how to use the brakes(车闸) and fell right off the bike. My granddad kept encouraging me to get up and try again, and after about 15 minutes, I finally stopped crying, got up and tried again. As soon as I started pedaling again, my pants got caught in the chain, and I fell flat on my face and hit my nose. Since that happened, my granddad decided to call it a day and try again the next morning. The next morning I woke up bright and early, and was very eager to try to ride my bike. My nose felt better, so I wasn't that afraid of falling anymore. Though I knew there were a lot of difficulties on the way to mastering the skills in riding a bike, l believed I could do well with my granddad's help. After all, riding a bike was what I wanted to do eagerly. 34. How was the author when he was on the bike first? A. He didn't know where he would be going. B. He thought balancing himself was easy. C. He was nervous and didn't know what to do next. D. He put his feet on the pedals and started pedaling. 35. What does the underlined part in the passage mean? A. Remember what happened this day. B. Make the author feel happy. C. Stop practicing bicycling. D. Go on to ride a bike. 36. What is the author's attitude towards his granddad? A. Supportive. B. Grateful. C. Indifferent. D. Negative. 37. Which of the following could be the title for the passage ? A. The Experience of My First Riding a Bike B. The Difficulty I Met with My Granddad C. The First Time I Got My Own Bike D. The Great Moment When I Stayed with My Granddad C There is no question that fewer teenagers are on the roads in the US. In 1978, 50% of 16-year-olds had got their first driving licences. In 2008, according to the US Transportation Department, it was just 30%. The number of those aged 19 and under with driving licences has also been declining since 1978, when 11,989,000 had licences. In 2010, it was 9, 932,441, or 4.1% of American drivers. In the UK, 683,273 teenagers have driving licences—just 1.85% of total licence holders, according to Department of Transport figures from September 2010. But the decline in the US may have more to do with tougher tests and the introduction of the new rule in many states, which force drivers aged under 16 to be with licensed drivers of 21 years and older when driving. In recent years, the annual number of journeys being made by American drivers of all ages has declined clearly for the first time ever. Car use began falling in 2007, when average petrol prices almost doubled to $ 4.12 a gallon, and the economy became worse. But there are signs that it is getting back to normal and America remains a country on wheels. It has a higher number of cars per head of population than any other country in the world. “Cars will always be a popular means of transportation in America. You have to take into consideration some places don’t have access to public transportation. Cars are the only way some people can get around,” says Kristin Nevels. This makes driving necessary in some rural states, where about twice as many teenagers are on the road than in big cities. 38. The underlined word “declining” in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”. A. Rising B. dropping C. improving D. holding 39. In recent years cars are used less than before mainly because of . A. traffic jams B. harder tests C. expensive petrol D. worst economy 40. We can learn from the last paragraph that Kristin Nevels . A. doubts the popularity of the car use in the future B. thinks American people cannot live without Cars C. holds a confident attitude to the cars’ future in America D. believes America should build up its public transportation 41. What can be inferred from the text? A. The UK has more teenager drivers than the US. B. A 15-year-old boy cannot drive alone in the US. C. The US has very developed bus transportation systems. D. Big cities have more teenager drivers than rural areas in the US. D A new report says living in a city makes it harder for people to concentrate(集中) on some tasks. The research found that people who live in rural areas can focus better than people in urban areas. The study is from Goldsmiths College, which is part of the University of London. Head researcher Dr. Karina Linnell and her team made great contributions. They studied how two groups of people did the same "thinking tasks". The team went to a remote(偏远的) part of Namibia, southwest Africa, to study the Himba tribe. Himba people live a very basic life in the desert. They are still doing traditional farming. The team also studied members of the same tribe who had moved to the nearest town. Dr. Linnell said the tribe who lived in the desert did much better on the tests than those in the town. It's really interesting and shocking. Dr. Linnell said their research may lead to changes in the way companies operate. In the future, workers may move from cities to live and work in the countryside. Linnell said there are too many things around us in the city that stop us from thinking about one thing for a long time. This means we do not work at our best. She asked, "What if, for example, companies realized certain tasks would be better carried out by employees based outside of the urban environment? There their concentration ability is better. "The past century has seen billions of people move from the countryside to big cities. In the future, the trend may not continue. If Dr. Linnell's research is true, this century might see many of those people return to the great outdoors. Let's wait to see what will happen. 42. What did Dr. Linnell and her team conclude from the study on the Himba tribe? A. Himba people are cleverer than others. B. Himba people aren't used to the life in city. C. Himba people focus better in the desert D. Himba people give up traditional farming. 43. What happened in the past one hundred years? A. Many people returned to the countryside. B. Big cities attracted many people to live and work. C. Many people couldn't concentrate on one task. D. The way companies operate changed a great deal. 44. The underlined word "outdoors" in the last paragraph probably refers to "______". A. villages B. cities C. towns D. countries 45. What is the main purpose of the text ? A. to remind people to focus better. B. to advise people to live in countryside. C. to share a recent study with readers. D. to show the bright future to readers. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Courtesy in English Courtesy (礼貌) is an art form that shows our moral character. China’s history is one of a civilization (文明) with a highly developed sense of etiquette (礼仪); therefore, we should speak English as politely as possible when we go abroad. Ordering meals 46. _________ Beginning your request with “May I …?”, “Could I …?” is considered polite. For example, “May I have a latte?” It is also politer to say, “I’ll have …” or “I’d like …” instead of “I want …”, because it will be considered as less direct. Asking for help If we need to ask someone for help, we should say, “Excuse me”, or “Do you mind if I ask you something?”. 47. _________ Instead, for example, we should say, “Could you tell me where the rest rooms are?” 48. _________ Local people in other countries sometimes speak really fast, so it can be hard for us to catch all the words. In such a situation, we can say, “Pardon me?” to ask them to repeat what they said. In my opinion, saying “Can you please repeat that? I didn’t follow,” is the politest way. Refusing an invitation 49. _________ If we really can’t make it, we can first say, “I’d like to …” and then say, “but I have to work late,” for example. Or “I’m afraid I can’t …”, or even, “That sounds great, but …” Expressing disagreement We can use sentences like “I see what you’re saying, but I think …”, or “You could be right, but don’t forget that …” or even, “Yes, that’s true, but I’m not sure that …” 50. _________ A. We should not ask our questions directly. B. It is also important to know how to refuse someone’s invitation. C. Being polite when you order something is very important. D. Do you know some basic rules of answering the telephone? E. Can’t catch what’s been said? F. These are great ways to express disagreement politely by being less direct. G. “Please” and “thank you” go a long way when we speak to each other. 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a youngster from the city, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. I can still __51__ one afternoon when I was eight years old. Ever since my first visit to the __52__, I had longed to be __53__ to climb the stone walls surrounding the property. My parents would never __54__. The walls were old; some stones were __55__, others loose and crumbling (倒塌). __56__, my desire to climb across those walls grew so __57__ that finally one spring afternoon, I __58__ the courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner. “I, uh – I wanna climb the stone walls,” I said __59__. Everyone looked up. “Can I climb the stone walls?” __60__ a chorus (异口同声) went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no!” they cried. “You’ll __61__ yourself!” I wasn’t too __62__; the response was just as I’d expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather. “Now __63__ just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things __64__ himself.” “__65__,” he said to me, “And come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my __66__. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, “you made this day a special day just by being __67__. Always remember, there’s __68__ person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.” Many years have passed since then. Today I host the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been __69__ over the years, but one thing remains the same: my __70__ to children at the end of almost every episode. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you,” the kids can count on hearing me say. “People will like you exactly as you are.” A. impress B. recall C. think D. tell 52. A. park B. factory C. farm D. city 53. A. allowed B. advised C. called D. persuaded 54. A. refuse B. accept C. approve D. warn 55. A. new B. repaired C. losing D. missing 56. A. Still B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 57. A. full B. strong C. large D. fast 58. A. built up B. called up C. put up D. set up 59. A. secretly B. hesitantly C. confidently D. excitedly 60. A. Finally B. Certainly C. Normally D. Instantly 61. A. ask B. help C. hurt D. enjoy 62. A. nervous B. relaxed C. confused D. surprised 63. A. hold on B. hold up C. take on D. take up 64. A. with B. for C. against D. beyond 65. A. Keep up B. Forget it C. Go ahead D. Speed up 66. A. dreams B. adventures C. plans D. ideas 67. A. us B. you C. yourself D. somebody 68. A. no B. some C. many a D. only one 69. A. changes B. chances C. performances D. attractions 70. A. notice B. message C. information D. idea 第II卷 (50分) 第四部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节:语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager___71___was forced to go into hiding during the Holocaust (大屠杀). She and her family, along with four others,____72____(spend ) over two years during World War Ⅱ___73___( hide) in another part of rooms above her father's office in Amsterdam. Since it was first published in 1947 , Anne Frank's diary has become one of the___74___(powerful) memoirs(回忆录)of the Holocaust.____75____( it) message of courage and hope in the face of difficulty has reached millions. The diary has been translated into more than 60 languages with over 30 million copies____76____(sell). Anne Frank's story is especially____77____( meaning) to young people today. For many she is their first exposure(接触) to the history of the Holocaust. After being reported to the Nazis, Anne, her family, and___78___others living with them were arrested (逮捕) and sent to Nazi concentration camps. In March of 1945 , several___79___(month) after she was arrested, Anne Frank died. She was fifteen years old. Her courage and legacy live on, and she is frequently regarded____80____a role model for today. 第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Three years ago,I was chosen by my classmate to take part an English speech competition.When go up to the stage,I felt nervous.At the once,my mother's words came to me,"If you want to succeed,it costs nothing and self-confidence."Since I had the chance to standing here,it meant that I had the ability.I said to myself,"Have you forgotten that you have prepared for this competition for a longer time?You are the best."Strange,my nervousness disappeared.I spoke very fluently that all the audience cheers after my speech.I was successful! 第五部分 写作(共一节,满分25分) 第一节:书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是高一学生李华,你的美国朋友Mary给你发来电子邮件说由于最近和朋友闹矛盾,最终导致她们的友情破裂,她很伤心。在此,请你给她回一封电子邮件,劝她不要伤心,并给她提一些好的建议,让她高兴起来。 注意: 1. 词数:80-100; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 赤峰二中2018级高一上学期第一次月考 英语答案 基础知识 1-5 AADCC 6-10 DDABB 11-15 ACBDC 16-20 ABDDC 21-25 CCBDB 26-30 BADBC 阅读理解 31-33 CCD 34-37 CCBA 38-41 BCCB 42-45 CBAC 46-50 CAEBF 完形填空 51-55 BCACD 56-60 ABABD 61-65 CDABC 66-70 BCDAB 语法填空 71. who 72. spent 73. hiding 74. most powerful 75. Its 76. sold 77. meaningful 78. the 79. months 80. as 短文改错 81. classmate改为classmates 82.take part (in) an 83.go改成going 84.At the once ,去掉the 85. and 改成but 86.standing 改成stand 87.longer改成long 88.Strange改成Strangely 89.very fluently very改成so 90.cheers 改成cheered 书面表达 One possible version Dear Mary, I’m sorry to hear that you have broken up with one friend. Losing a friend can be really tough. But you need to get over it and try to make new friends. Find a way to relax. You can cry into a pillow or play music as loud as possible. Develop a new hobby; try out new activities or a regular social event. In this way you will meet lots of new people and make new friends. Try something new. For example, raise money for charity, or do other things that will make you happy again. That’s what will keep you going. If you have any other problem, please let me know. I sincerely hope you can get over it and be happy again. 查看更多