【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空专题记叙文10篇训练之三十一（18Word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空专题记叙文10篇训练之三十一（18Word版）

‎2019届二轮复习完形填空专题记叙文10篇训练之三十一 ‎[一]‎ Sixyearold Matthew Parker was in need of a kidney (肾) transplant，and his family looked all over the country for a suitable donor. Up to 80 people signed up to ___41___ a living organ to the firstgrader. Coincidentally，the person chosen to donate a kidney to Matthew was his ___42___，Lindesy Painter.‎ Matthew had been on the transplant machine for a ___43___ time and developed antibodies (抗体) to most kidneys，so it was ___44___ to find a match for him. The doctor had ___45___ the family to be “realistic” and used the term “needle in a haystack” several times.‎ When ___46___ were asked to be tested，Painter was the first one to sign up.___47___ the teacher learned the results，she had to get several ___48___ done. She was ___49___ when she got a call back saying she was a“___50___ match”．‎ Painter didn't make the ___51___ lightly. She knew that Matthew needs a kidney，and she had pity ___52___ anyone going through this. It was especially difficult for her to ___53___ the condition ___54___ one of her two sons.‎ ‎“I watch my healthy，___55___，loud，wild children running around，”she said.“Matthew deserves to ___56___ a normal，healthy，active life like my boys.”‎ Matthew was so excited to __57___ that his teacher would be donating a kidney to him that he hugged her. His mother was ___58___ grateful to Lindsey Painter，saying her son's donor was a “selfless” and “giving person ”for ___59___ her son.‎ The ___60___ for the kidney donation took place in the following month. Matthew's mother said，“My son's new kidney means a special bond between student and teacher that goes far beyond the classroom.”‎ ‎41. A. give up B. give of C. give in D. give down ‎42. A. mother B. deskmate C. friend D. teacher ‎43. A. long B. short C. limited D. good ‎44. A. easy B. difficult C. convenient D. quick ‎45. A. accused B. stopped C. warned D. blamed ‎46. A. students B. doctors C. nurses D. volunteers ‎47. A. After B. Before C. When D. Until ‎48. A. tests B. preparations C. lessons D. worries ‎49. A. frightened B. pleased C. astonished D. annoyed ‎50. A. eager B. rare C. common D. perfect ‎51. A. progress B. practice C. mistake D. decision ‎52. A. for B. on C. to D. in ‎53. A. imagine B. pretend C. support D. waste ‎54. A. threatening B. occurring C. affecting D. informing ‎55. A. passive B. active C. tiring D. boring ‎56. A. suffer B. survive C. bear D. live ‎57. A. feel B. learn C. wonder D. suppose ‎58. A. deeply B. crazily C. noisily D. quietly ‎59. A. sharing B. beating C. saving D. discovering ‎60. A. operations B. packages C. stories D. struggles ‎【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. D 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. A 参考答案：‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。六岁的Matthew Parker需要合适的肾源做肾移植手术。巧合的是，在这些愿意捐肾的志愿者当中，Matthew Parker的老师是最佳人选。学生和老师被这个肾脏紧密联系在一起。‎ ‎41考查动词短语辨析。A. give up放弃，让与；B. give off散发；C. give in屈服；D. give down使奶流出。根据文章第一句中的in need of a kidney(肾) transplant可知，Matthew Parker需要做肾脏移植手术，因此这里指有80个人愿意捐肾。give ‎ up在此处指“捐出”，符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎42考查名词辨析。A. mother母亲；B. deskmate同桌；C. friend朋友；D. teacher老师。根据倒数第二段第一句中的his teacher would be donating a kidney to him可知，被选定捐肾的人是Matthew Parker的老师。故选D。‎ ‎43考查形容词辨析。A. long长的；B. short短的；C. limited有限的；D. good好的。根据本句中的developed antibodies (抗体) to most kidneys以及下文医生的警告可知，Matthew Parker已经等了很长时间了。故选A。‎ ‎44.考查形容词辨析。A. easy容易的；B. difficult困难的；C. convenient方便的；D. quick快的。根据下一句The doctor had ___5___ the family to be “realistic” and used the term “needle in a haystack” several times.可知，很难找到合适的肾源。故选B。‎ ‎45.考查动词辨析。A. accused指控；B. stopped停止；C. warned提醒，警告；D. blamed责备。根据医生所说的内容可知，医生是在警告和提醒他们。故选C。‎ ‎46.考查名词辨析。A. students学生；B. doctors医生；C. nurses护士；D. volunteers志愿者。根据第一段第二句Up to 80 people signed up to ___1___ a living organ to the firstgrader.可知，此处指这些志愿者被要求做配型试验。故选D。‎ ‎47.考查连词辨析。A. After在……之后；B. Before在……之前；C. When当……时候；D. Until直到。根据语境可知，此处指老师在得知配型试验的结果之前。故选B。‎ ‎48.考查名词辨析。A. tests试验；B. preparations准备；C. lessons课；D. worries担心。根据第三段第一句中的When ___6___ were asked to be tested，Painter was the first one to sign up.可知，老师在得知结果之前，已经做了几次配型试验。故选A。‎ ‎49.考查形容词辨析。A. frightened受惊的；B. pleased满意的；C. astonished感到惊讶的；D. annoyed气恼的。根据上文可知，老师之前做过配型试验，但都没有成功，因此当得知这次配型成功时，老师应该会很惊讶。故选C。‎ ‎50.考查形容词辨析。A. eager焦急的；B. rare罕见的；C. common常见的；D. perfect最佳的，合适的。根据常识可知，做配型试验是为了找到最合适的肾源。故选D。‎ ‎51.考查名词辨析。A. progress B. practice C. mistake D. decision根据下文可知，Painter并不是轻率地就做了这个决定。make decision意为“做决定”，符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎52.考查固定搭配。have pity on...‎ ‎ 是固定搭配，意为“同情……”。她同情任何经历过这件事的人。故选B。‎ ‎53.考查动词辨析。A. imagine想象，假设；B. pretend假装；C. support支持；D. waste浪费、根据语境可知，此处指Painter很难想象自己的两个儿子也碰到类似的状况，因为她的孩子并没有患病。故选A。‎ ‎54.考查动词辨析。A. threatening威胁；B. occurring发生；C. affecting影响；D. informing通知。此处指Painter很难想象这种状况会影响自己的儿子。故选C。‎ ‎55.考查形容词辨析。A. passive消极的；B. active活跃的，充满活力的；C. tiring无聊的；D. boring令人厌烦的。空格处和“healthy”并列，应为褒义词。故选B。‎ ‎56.考查动词辨析。A. suffer遭受；B. survive幸存；C. bear容忍；D. live生活。 live a ... life是固定搭配，意为“过着……的生活”。故选D。‎ ‎57.考查动词辨析。A. feel感到；B. learn获悉，得知；C. wonder想知道；D. suppose假想。根据语境可知，当Matthew得知是自己的老师要给他捐肾时，他非常激动。故选B。‎ ‎58.考查副词辨析。A. deeply很，非常；B. crazily疯狂地；C. noisily吵闹地；D. quietly安静地。根据语境可知，Matthew的母亲非常感激Painter老师。deeply表示程度。故选A。‎ ‎59.考查动词辨析。A. sharing分享；B. beating击打；C. saving挽救；D. discovering发现。根据语境可知，Painter老师捐出自己的肾脏，挽救了Matthew的生命。故选C。‎ ‎60.考查名词辨析。A. operations手术；B. packages包裹；C. stories故事；D. struggles奋斗。根据语境可知，此处指在接下来的这个月，Matthew要做肾脏移植手术。故选A。‎ ‎[二]‎ In a garden filled with bushes and grass，there appeared a white rose. Everyone who saw her spoke well of her. But the flower couldn't __16__ herself，and she thought herself as a common grass. She had no idea how__17__she was. She spent the few days of her life，until wilting (凋零) set on，without knowing that all around her were__18__by her beauty. She was not__19__about herself and slowly bowed her head.‎ One hot，sunny day，a girl was walking through the__20__，thinking about how many lovely things Mother Nature has given us，__21__she suddenly saw a white rose in a__22__part of the garden. The rose was beginning to wilt. “If the rose stays here till tomorrow it'll__23__”，she thought，“I'll take it home and put it in the lovely__24__.”And so she did. With all her__25__she put the wilting white rose in water，and carefully placed it by the__26__.The reflection (映像)from the glass meant that，for the__27__time，the rose got to see herself and what she__28__like.‎ ‎“Is that me？”thought the rose. Little by little her leaves began to__29__.When she was back to her best she looked at her reflection and saw that she was__30__a beautiful flower. She thought，“Wow！Till now I hadn't__31__who I was. How could I have been so__32__？”‎ The rose came to realize she had spent her days without appreciating her__33__，unable to see herself，unable to__34__who she really was. If you really want to know who you are，forget everything that's__35__，and just look into your heart.‎ ‎16．A. hear ‎ B．see C．touch D．save ‎17．A. poor B．weak C．pretty ‎ D．lonely ‎18．A. surprised B．annoyed C．bothered ‎ D．encouraged ‎19．A. careful B．worried C．confident ‎ D．crazy ‎20．A. school B．yard C．forest ‎ D．garden ‎21．A. when ‎ B．and C．so ‎ D．but ‎22．A. dark B．forgotten C．dirty ‎ D．good ‎23．A. grow B．complain C．fall ‎ D．die ‎24．A. worst B．bottle ‎ C．box ‎ D．bag ‎25．A. strength B．heart C．love D．power ‎26．A. bed B．window C．house ‎ D．tree ‎27．A. first B．last C．worst ‎ D．right ‎28．A. smelled B．sounded C．tasted ‎ D．looked ‎27．A. sing ‎ B．drop C．cry ‎ D．rise ‎30．A. almost B．really C．always ‎ D．never ‎31．A. realized B．remembered C．forgot ‎ D．doubted ‎32．A. beautiful ‎ B．nervous C．blind D．cheerful ‎33．A. beauty B．personality C．advantage ‎ D．quality ‎34．A. explain B．know C．accept ‎ D．guess ‎35．A. about B．on C．with ‎ D．around 参考答案：‎ ‎16-20 BCACD 21-25 ABDBC 26-30 BADDB 31-35 ACABD ‎ [三]‎ Every Christmas, the firm I worked for raised money for poor kids in the area. And every Christmas I’d dress as Santa and 36 out with my colleagues to 37 gifts. Some years ago, we were returning to work in my truck, and 38 in the middle lane at a crossroads as the lights turned red.‎ Then I became 39 of an SUV coming up directly behind us at speed. At the last moment, it 40 the right-hand lane. But it ran too fast to stop and 41 into another vehicle.‎ I jumped out and ran to the SUV. Inside, I saw a man slumped over (伏在) the steering wheel. As I shouted at my workmates to call the police, there was a loud “bang” and 42 leapt from the car’s 43 . I knew the car’s battery had 44 and that there was no time to lose. Still wearing my costume, I rushed to the passenger side 45 the fire. The door was locked and was slightly out of 46 , but by trying to 47 the window frame hard, I managed to tear it open. It was a cold day, but flames were now rolling over the hood (引擎盖) and I was 48 in ‎ my suit. I leaned in, untied the driver’s 49 and started to pull him across to the passenger side. That’s when he 50 up, and confused, started yelling and trying to fight me off. “Sir,” I said, “your car’s on fire—let’s get out of here.” He 51 down, and I walked him over to the safety of my truck.‎ I headed back to the crossroads 52 I directed traffic around the 53 vehicle until the police arrived. The first two police officers laughed as they jumped out of their car. “What’s happened here, 54 ?” one of them asked. I briefed them, and then they 55 , “OK, you can probably ride your reindeer (驯鹿) away. We’ll take over from here. ”‎ ‎36. A. get B. drive C. put D. walk ‎37. A. deliver B. collect C. show D. receive ‎38. A. waved B. directed C. stopped D. spied ‎39. A. careful B. nervous C. tired D. aware ‎40. A. jumped over B. ran down C. switched to D. moved from ‎41. A. broke B. crashed C. looked D. turned ‎42. A. flames B. dust C. noise D. petrol ‎43. A. side B. middle C. back D. front ‎44. A. changed B. charged C. exploded D. used ‎45. A. avoiding B. watching C. fanning D. making ‎46. A. breath B. shape C. control D. fashion ‎47. A. knock B. clean C. fix D. pull ‎48. A. dying B. sweating C. worrying D. counting ‎49. A. tie B. watch C. belt D. clothes ‎50. A. came B. cheered C. got D. woke ‎51. A. looked B. sat C. jumped D. calmed ‎52. A. where B. when C. which D. how ‎53. A. broken B. burning C. damaged D. frightening ‎54. A. boy B. guy C. Santa D. God ‎55. A. warned B. screamed C. reminded D. joked 参考答案：‎ ‎36-40 BACDC 41-45 BADCA 46-50 BDBCD 51-55 DABCD ‎[四]‎ In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. ‎ ‎ The 41 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 42 because ‎ People are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.‎ ‎ How did we 43 a throwaway society ? First of all, it is now easier to 44 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 45 modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 46 . ‎ ‎ Another cause is our 47 of disposable(一次性)products. As 48 people we are ‎ always looking for 49 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 50 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few. ‎ Our appetite for new products also 51 to the problem. We are 52 buying new things.‎ Advertisements persuade us that 53 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 54 useful possessions to make room for new ones. ‎ All around the world, we can see the 55 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 56 the amount of rubbish and to protect the ‎ ‎57 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 58 , this is not enough to solve(解决) ‎ our problem. ‎ Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possession 59 throwing them away. ‎ We also need to rethink our attitudes about 60 . Repairing our possessions and changing our ‎ spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. ‎ ‎41. A. problem B. reason C. project D. key ‎ ‎42. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products ‎43. A. face B. become C. observe D. change ‎ ‎44. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw ‎ ‎45. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of ‎ ‎46. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful ‎ ‎47. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division ‎48. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy ‎ ‎49. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends ‎ ‎50. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve ‎ ‎51. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes ‎ ‎52. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for ‎ ‎53. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger ‎ ‎54. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away ‎ ‎55. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. consequences ‎ ‎56. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure ‎ ‎57. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands ‎ ‎58. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. meanwhile ‎ ‎59. A. by B. in favor of C. after D. instead of ‎ ‎60. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising ‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎41---45 ABBCA 46---50 CADAC 51----55 DBADD 56---60 CBADA ‎[五]‎ Jerry was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always in a good mood and always had something 36 to say. When one asked Jerry 37 he was so happy every day, he replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, Jerry, you have two 38 today. You can choose to be in a good mood or in a bad mood. I choose to be in a 39 mood. Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation will be 40 . The bottom line: It’s your choice 41 you live life.” Several years later, Jerry was held up(持械抢劫) by three armed robbers and shot. 42 , Jerry was found relatively and rushed to the local aid center. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive 43 , Jerry was released from the hospital with pieces of the bullets(子弹) still in his body. When someone asked him what had gone through his mind as the 44 took place, Jerry replied, “as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, 45 I could choose to die. I chose to live.” “Then, what happened next?” “Well, there was a nurse 46 questions at me”, said Jerry. “She asked if I was allergic（过敏的）to 47 . ‘Yes’, I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, ‘ Bullets !’ Over their laughter, I told them, ‘I am choosing to live. 48 on me as if I am alive, not dead’. ” Jerry lived, 49 the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. Attitude, 50 , is everything. ‎ ‎36. A. exciting B. sad C. positive D. surprising ‎37. A. that B. why C. when D. what ‎38. A. conditions B. hopes C. ideas D. choices ‎39. A. bad B. good C. glad D. violent ‎40. A. repaid B. returned C. lost D. changed ‎ ‎41. A. when B. that C. why D. how ‎42. A. Generally B. Frankly C. Luckily D. Unluckily ‎43. A. cure B. care C. operation D. medicine ‎44. A. crime B. robbery C. accident D. theft ‎45. A. or ‎ B. nor C. and D. but ‎46. A. asking B. whispering C. answering D. shouting ‎47. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something ‎48. A. Operate B. Treat C. Examine D. Test ‎ ‎49. A. in honor of B. in addition to C. thanks to D. in spite of ‎50. A. at all B. no more C. after all D. after that 参考答案：‎ ‎36-40CBDBD 41-45DCBBA 46-50DBACC ‎ ‎[六]‎ Almost all scientists failed many times before they finally succeeded. In their scientific work, they were all strict_41_themselves.When they first_42_their ideas, they were always rejected. _43_, they did not give up. It was their perseverance_44_made them successful.‎ A_45_theory is the result of the scientific method. Scientists look at the world and try to describe and explain what they see. First they carefully observe what they are_46_in. To explain what they have seen, they build a theory about the way_47_things happen and the causes and effects. Then they were_48_in their work. Finally the scientists test the theory to see if it matches what they have seen and if it can_49_future events.‎ In fact, every new thought or idea has to be_50_to what we already knew. Great thinkers or scientists are aware of this and try to_51_new and old ideas in_52_many different ways as possible. Some of the greatest scientists forced ‎ themselves to develop new ideas even when they tired or did not feel_53_. They all knew that for each new idea that works, there are_54_ten that do not.‎ If we want to develop our_55_, we can try using some of the_56_strategies（策略）of the great and famous. We may not be interested in becoming scientists, but we probably all want to find new ways to improve our_57_. _58_ knows, perhaps your next thought will be a new idea that changes the world ? So we should be well prepared to meet _59_in life now and try our best to make great_60_to our future society.‎ ‎41 . A. in B . on C. with D. for ‎42. A. put up B. put on C. put aside D. put forward ‎43. A. So B. Therefore C. However D. But ‎44. A .that B. what C .which D. whether ‎45. A. scientific B. certain C .sure D. expert ‎46. A .curious B. interested C. cautious D. characteristic ‎47. A. which B. in which C. where D. How ‎48. A. absorbed B. absorbing C. absorb D .to absorb ‎49. A. see B .watch C. notice D. foresee ‎50. A .linking B. link C. linked D. to link ‎51. A .instruct B. expose C. analyze D. combine ‎52. A. as B. than C. so D. such ‎53. A .inspiring B. inspired C. responsible D. enthusiasm ‎54 .A. at most B. at last C. at least D. in the least ‎55. A. creativity B. conclusion C. enquiry D. chart ‎56. A. think B. thought C. thinking D .thoughts ‎57. A. life B. level C. universe D. sense ‎58. A. Who B. What C .How D .Which ‎59. A. suspect B. challenges C .clue D .announcement ‎60. A .contributions B. contribution C. contribute D.‎ ‎ construction 参考答案：‎ ‎41-15 CDCAA 46-50 BBADC 51-55 DABCA 56-60 CAABA ‎[八]‎ ‎ When a loved one passes away, we often use photos as a way of keeping that person's memory alive. A father and his daughter in one Ohio family have created a set of unique 41 that serves as both a touchstone(试金石) of the past and a 42 of how life moves forward. In 2011, 31-year-old schoolteacher Ali Nunnery 43 from lung cancer, leaving behind her 44 Ben and a 1-year-olddaughter named Olivia.‎ Last November, after two years, Ben and Olivia were ready to 45 out of the home. But before they left, Ben wanted a way to remember the 46 time they'd shared in the house. So he 47 his sister-in-law Melanie Pace, a professional photographer, to take photos of him and his 3-year-old daughter in their home.‎ ‎ Pace, who 48 Ben and Ali's original wedding photos in 2009，was 49 to recreate the images with Ben and Olivia.‎ ‎“They immediately 50 memories of my being there with Ali," Ben said. “In a lot of ways, it 51 like Ali was there, and doing that with Olivia I felt a 52 with both of them."‎ Pace and her husband, who is also a photographer and helped out with the shoot, 53 the photos to their blog, and the images soon 54 many people, as even those, who were 55 with them and their story, were moved by the photos and 56 .‎ ‎“I hope that people can see it as evidence of a love that Ali and I shared and that is still very 57 ，and that our love carries on, and it doesn't die," he said. “People who don't know us 58 but they may have an experience with 59 a loved one can see that as an example of healing(痊愈) and life 60 on."‎ ‎41. A. articles B. poems C. photos D. stamps ‎42. A. reminder B. resource C. struggle D. comparison ‎43. A. died B. hurt. C. suffered D. fell ‎44. A. father B. husband. C. teacher D. boss ‎45. A. work B. play C. drive D. move ‎46. A. ordinary B. happy C. terrible D. strange ‎47. A. ordered B. allowed C. asked D. warned ‎48. A. hated B. lost C. sent D. shot ‎49. A. able B. slow C. afraid D. sad ‎50. A. gave up B. left behind C. made up D. brought up ‎51. A. sounded B. acted C. felt D. read ‎52. A. closeness B. kindness C. distance D. separation ‎53. A. invented B. posted C. covered D. praised ‎54. A. supported B. encouraged C. determined D. attracted ‎55. A. unfamiliar B. unhappy C. unsatisfied D. unfortunate ‎56. A. death B. life C. house D. story ‎57. A. silly B. easy C. long D. deep ‎58. A. strongly B. personally C. practically D. regularly ‎59. A. losing B. seeing C. raising D. helping ‎60. A. coming B. living C. attending D. passing 参考答案：‎ ‎41—45 CAABD 46—50 BCDAD 51—55 CABDA 56—60 DDBAB ‎[九]‎ Until a few years ago, I was a calm person. If you were going to __36__ me I almost never lost it __37__； of course I felt hurt, but I didn't show it.‎ Then, one day, I met my husband and I fell __38__ in love with him, a proud Italian who loudly discusses things __39__ with himself when he's not happy. Things got worse for me when we started __40__ on things. He seemed really angry and loud, while I seemed detached and polite. Truth is that I was __41__ too. Fight after fight, he always acted as if nothing had happened a few minutes after each quarrel, while my moments of __42__ discontent started to __43__ more and more in time until they became hours, sometimes even days.‎ I felt this had to change and the conversation went __44__ like this：‎ Me: “Either you change your __45__ when we fight or I will start avoiding any discussion, and this will __46__ our relationship.”‎ Him: “Did you __47__ the Mpemba Effect? If you put two __48__ containers ‎ filled with the same amount of water into the fridge except that one has boiling water in it while the other one has water at ambient(周围的)__49__， the boiling water will __50__ faster than the ambient water. Baby, you got to boil first, to cool down faster. That's why the Italians live __51__ than Canadians.”‎ The connection he suggested is to be __52__. but I have learned a fact I didn't know, one that has __53__ me to understand that if I'm angry about something or someone, for that anger to disappear, it has to be towards the __54__ or otherwise it is like hiding the dust under the __55__： your house might look clean, but it is not.‎ ‎(　　)36. A. cheat B. offend C. impress D. defend ‎(　　)37. A. in return B. in place C. in public D. in time ‎(　　)38. A. hopelessly B. steadily C. hurriedly D. blindly ‎(　　)39. A. always B. ever C. even D. seldom ‎(　　)40. A. working B. disagreeing C. operating D. trying ‎(　　)41. A. boiling B. struggling C. controlling D. preparing ‎(　　)42. A. possible B. abrupt C. extra D. inner ‎(　　)43. A. spread B. withdraw C. recover D. expand ‎(　　)44. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. by and by D. up and down ‎(　　)45. A. vision B. viewpoint C. attitude D. attention ‎(　　)46. A. compensate B. sacrifice C. mend D. clarify ‎(　　)47. A. hear about B. worry about C. learn from D. hear from ‎(　　)48. A. mobile B. relevant C. solid D. similar ‎(　　)49. A. level B. temperature C. heat D. environment ‎(　　)50. A. burst B. deposit C. explode D. freeze ‎(　　)51. A. longer B. shorter C. wealthier D. simpler ‎(　　)52. A. practiced B. proven C. inspected D. created ‎(　　)53. A. informed B. reminded C. inspired D. required ‎(　　)54. A. outside B. inside C. public D. personal ‎(　　)55. A. dustpan B. broom C. roof D. carpet 参考答案：‎ ‎【文章大意】 “我”经常因为一些琐事和丈夫发生争执。结果有一次丈夫提到的姆潘巴现象给“我”一个很重要的启迪：有火气就要发泄出来。‎ ‎36. B　解析：根据上下文语境可知，这里指“我”很冷静，即使你冒犯(offend)“我”，“我”也不会当众发脾气。故选B。‎ ‎37. C　解析：同上题，即“我”不会当众(in public)发脾气的。故选C。‎ ‎38. A　解析：“我”碰到我现在的丈夫，然后完全爱上了他。hopelessly在这里意为“无可救药地；完完全全地”，符合句意。steadily(稳定地)；hurriedly(匆忙地)；blindly(盲目地)。故选A。‎ ‎39. C　解析：句意：当他不高兴的时候，甚至会一个人在那里自言自语。选择even表示强调，加强语气。故选C。‎ ‎40. B　解析：根据前半句的things got worse可知，这里指当我们两个人意见不合(disagreeing)时，情况变得更加糟糕。故选B。‎ ‎41. A　解析：句意：他非常生气、很大声，而“我”看起来很冷静、有礼貌。事实情况是，“我”也是怒火中烧。boil在这里意为“非常气愤；怒火中烧”，符合语境，故选A。struggle(斗争；挣扎)；control(操作)；prepare(准备)。‎ ‎42. D　解析：句意：经过日积月累，我内心的(inner)的不满越来越多，开始膨胀(expand)。故选D。possible(可能的)；abrupt(突然的；意外的)；extra(额外的)。‎ ‎43. D　解析：同上题。即“我”内心的不满日积月累，越来越多，开始膨胀(expand)。故选D。‎ ‎44. A　解析：句意：我们之间的对话差不多像这样……more or less(差不多)；sooner or later(迟早)；by and by(不久；马上)；up and down(上上下下)。故选A。‎ ‎45. C　解析：句意：我们吵架的时候，要么你就改变态度(attitude)，要么我就不和你进行任何讨论。故选C。vision(视力；美景)；viewpoint(观点)；attention(注意力)。‎ ‎46. B　解析：句意：如果我停止和你讨论，那将牺牲(sacrifice)我们之间的关系。故选B。compensate(补偿)；mend(修理)；clarify(澄清)。‎ ‎47. A　解析：句意：你听说过姆潘巴现象吗？hear about(听说……)；worry about(担心……)；learn from(跟……学习)；hear from(收到……的来信)。故选A。‎ ‎48. D　解析：句意：如果你将两个相似的(similar)容器里装上相同数量的水的时候。故选D。mobile(移动的)；relevant(相关的)；solid(固体的)。‎ ‎49. B　解析：句意：一个容器里装的是沸腾的水，另外一个里面装的是和周围环境同样温度(temperature)的水。故选B。‎ ‎50. D　解析：句意：放进冰箱里的沸腾的水比常温的水结冰(freeze)更快。故选D。burst(爆炸)；deposit(存放)；explode(爆发)。‎ ‎51. A　解析：根据上面介绍的姆潘巴现象可知，温度较高的水更容易冷却结冰，而意大利的温度要比加拿大的高，所以“我”丈夫的意思是，意大利人发火快，冷静也快，所以意大利人比加拿大人的寿命长(longer)。故选A。‎ ‎52. B　解析：句意：他说的这种二者间的联系有待于证明(proven)。故选B。‎ ‎53. C　解析：这里指他的话给了“我”启发，让“我”理解，如果“我”生气了，就要将它表现出来，而不能闷在心里。inspire在这里意为“启发”，符合语境，故选C。inform(通知)；remind(提醒)；require(要求)。‎ ‎54. A　解析：根据前半句中的for that anger to disappear可知，这里指为了让自己的怒火消失，就要让它在外面(outside)表现出来(即将怒火发泄出来)。故选A。inside(内在的)；public(公开的)；personal(个人的)。‎ ‎55. D　解析：根据上下文语境可推知，这里指如果将怒火藏在心里，就像将灰尘藏在地毯(carpet)下面一样，房子看似干净了，但是其实一点都不干净。故选D。dustpan(簸箕)；broom(扫帚)；roof(屋顶)。‎ ‎[十]‎ ‎ I will always appreciate my father and his faith.‎ As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but __41__their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a farmer, including all his struggles.‎ ‎ One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）__42__Ontario, turning it into a burning desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 43 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 44 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process ‎ didn’t go quickly. After forty minutes of 45 walking in the field, we 46 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and angry. 47 the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad laughed. “Just think, my little girl, only 48 dozen left for each of 49 and then we’re done.” Such is Dad----__50__ difficult problem he meets with, he never gives up.‎ ‎ 51 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 52 Dad remained optimistic. He 53 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plate. Only then did I truly begin to appreciate Dad and his faith __54__ guided us through the hard times.‎ ‎ Dad is also a living example of real 55 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 56 our family. He always puts our happiness 57 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 58 his exhaustion(疲劳) after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 59 others first.‎ ‎ Dad，the life lessons I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, __60__, my hero.‎ ‎41. A. noticing B. notice C. noticed D. to notice ‎ ‎42. A. struck B. was hit C. was occurred D. occurred ‎43. A. gap B. form C. position D. order ‎44. A. repeatedly B. usually C. finally D. really ‎45. A. happily B. easily C. hardly D. aimlessly ‎46. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly ‎47. A. Cutting B. Dropping C. Taking D. Picking ‎ ‎48. A. five B. twenty C. ten D. fifty ‎49. A. them B. you C. us D. me ‎ ‎50. A. whatever B. what C. how D. however ‎51. A. Thankfully B. Strangely C. Unfortunately D. ‎ Hopefully ‎ ‎52. A. but B. or C for D. so ‎53. A. happened B. stopped C. continued D. aimed ‎ ‎54. A. that B. what C. which D. 不填 ‎55. A. pride B. love C. friendship D. honesty ‎56. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress ‎57. A. previous B ahead C. before D. under ‎58. A. in terms of B. in spite of C. despite of D. in place of ‎59. A. thinking B. putting C. cheering D. turning ‎60. A. more important B. most important C. more importantly D. most importantly 参考答案：‎ ‎41-45 BADBD 45-50 BBCCA 51-55 CACAB 56-60ACBBD