2019-2020学年陕西省黄陵中学（高新部）高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2019-2020学年陕西省黄陵中学（高新部）高一上学期期中考试英语试题

‎2019--2020学年度第一学期高新高一英语期中试题 考生注意：‎ 1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 2. 必须将选择题答案涂到答题卡上。‎ ‎ 第一卷（共100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）   ‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1.What does the man do?‎ ‎ A.He’s a restaurant waiter B. He’s a traffic policeman C. He`s a taxi driver ‎2. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A.She wants to go to the History‎ ‎Museum.‎ ‎ B.The‎ History ‎Museum is closed on the weekend.‎ ‎ C.She doesn’t want to go to the History‎ ‎Museum.‎ ‎3. What do we know about the woman?‎ A.She will graduate soon.‎ B.She won’t take Mr. Zhang’s class.‎ ‎ C.She doesn’t like Mr. Zhang’s class.‎ ‎4. What time will the two speakers arrive for the lecture?‎ ‎ A. At 8:25 B. At 8:‎10 C. At 8:15‎ ‎5. Where is Paul probably?‎ ‎ A. In the library B. In his office C. In a restaurant ‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.Where was the woman on Saturday? ‎ ‎ A. She attended Mei’s party. B. She went to the cinema. C. She was at home.‎ ‎7.With whom did the woman drink some very good wine?‎ ‎ A. Her family. B. Her friends C. Her husband.‎ ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What`s wrong with the two speakers’ teacher that day when he forgot to collect his students’ homework?‎ ‎ A. He couldn’t speak out. B. He came down with the flu. C. He was forgetful ‎9. Why didn’t the man finish his homework?‎ ‎ A. He went out with Mary. B.He forgot to finish it. C.He didn’t like to do it.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How does the woman feel when she meets Tom?‎ ‎ A. Surprised B. Nervous C. Frightened ‎ ‎11. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A. In a restaurant B. At the man;s home C. At the woman’s home ‎ 12. What will the men finally have?‎ ‎ A. A cup of tea B. A cup of coffee C. A glass of milk ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ 13. How many people are there in Australia right now？‎ ‎ A. About two million people.‎ ‎ B. About twelve million people.‎ ‎ C. About twenty million people .‎ 14. What’s the second big largest city in Australia?‎ ‎ A. Melbourne B. Perth C. Brisbane ‎15.Where are most of the big cities? ‎ ‎ A. On the west coast. B.On the east coast. C. On the south coast.‎ ‎16. How are Australians different from other people?‎ ‎ A. They like inviting old friends to go home.‎ ‎ B. They are unfriendly.‎ ‎ C. They like making new friends .‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 17. What can not be raised in universities?‎ ‎ A.Turtles B. Sheep C. Kittens ‎18. Why do many students raise pets in universities?‎ ‎ A. Because the universities ask them to do so.‎ ‎ B. Because they want to become famous like superstars.‎ ‎ C. Because they want to show that they can shoulder responsibility by raising pets 19. Which of the following is true?‎ ‎ . A. Girls students usually raise crabs and fish.‎ ‎ B. Students can take part in the drive for animal protection after class.‎ ‎ C. Boys students often raise doggies.‎ ‎20.Which of the following is not the advantage of raising a pet?‎ ‎ A. Curing your pain. B. Ridding you of your loneliness. C. Making you anxious.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分) ‎ 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎  Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. ‎ Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.‎ ‎    The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scaled or angry looking.‎ ‎    One easy way to stall a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?‎ ‎    Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favourite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. Then someone asks you a question, do have an answer for it. There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug for an answer.‎ ‎    Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.‎ ‎21.This passage gives us some advice on _______. A.how to make friends B.who you can make friends with C. how to start a conversation D.the importance of smile 22.Most people like to make friends with those ________. A.who are sad every day B.who share the same interest C.who are fond of talking D.who say bad things to them 23.According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one __________. A.who is always smiling B.who seems to be friendly C.who praises them D.who points out their shortcomings 24.What does the underlined part in this passage mean? A.Being very proud. B.Making no answer. C.Knowing nothing. D.Not hoping to answer.‎ B ‎    Do you think the United Kingdom and the United States are alike? Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of America are separated only by their language. Do you think that is true? The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However, each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the British. After all, our country was once owned by the UK,so we have a lot in common. But there are many differences between us.‎ ‎    The UK has a king or queen, and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister. The US has no kings or queens. Our leader is the President.‎ ‎    Both the British and Americans use pounds and ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons. Both use miles, yards, and feet. Our money is different, though. The British use pounds and pence. Americans use dollars and cents.‎ ‎    Driving in a car is very different in the UK. They drive on the left side of the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car, the British call the “bonnet”. British cars run on “petrol”, which we call gasoline.‎ ‎    In our everyday life, we do many of the same things as the British. But we describe them differently.‎ ‎    A young mother here might push a baby in a baby carriage. A British mum pushes a "pram". The British watch “telly”, while we watch TV. We like to eat French fries, but the British call them “chips”. Millions of Americans drink coffee, but most British prefer tea.‎ ‎    So we are different in many ways. But we stay friendly anyway.‎ ‎25.What can we know from Winston Churchill’s joke? A.The UK and the US are very similar. B.The people of the UK and the US are the same. C.The languages of the UK and the US are the same. D.There are many differences between the UK and the US. 26.The British and Americans both use _________. A.miles and dollars B.pints and pence C.gallons and feet D.yards and cents 27.Which of the following is used by the British? A.TV. B.Pram. C.Hood. D.French fries. 28.What is the best title for the passage? A.We Stay Friendly B.Common Language? C.English as the Official Language D.Differences Between the UK and the ‎US C ‎    More and more travellers in China nowadays prefer homestays rather than traditional hotels, as they seek private living experiences. The house-sharing model was first introduced by the website Couchsurfing, com in 2003. It is still the largest website for travellers to find accommodation(住宿) without much money to spend.‎ ‎    Encouraged by her great experience of homestays in France, Maggita, 30, considered short-term hire as her first choice in her future trips. She later went back to her hometown Shanghai and ran a “shared accommodation” business.‎ ‎   The short-term hire idea has been a win-win business model. For travellers, they can rent a special room at a reasonable price and also enjoy a firsthand experience of the local culture, compared with traditional hotels. For owners, they can gain much with daily rental. Now Maggita has quit her last job in an IT company and become a host of some 20 homestays, which enables her to earn a monthly income of around 40,000 —50,000 yuan.‎ ‎    In recent years, China has seen many homestay booking websites such as Xiaozhu and Tujia. Chen Chi, the founder and CEO of Xiaozhu, said the model is to share rooms or apartments that ‎ are not in use with people who need them. Instead of the traditional view that Chinese people feel uncomfortable living with strangers, Chen found that a large number of travellers got along well with house owners.‎ ‎    However, experts have pointed out a series of problems brought about by the fashion. Lacking supervision(监管) to those accommodation sharing websites, the service quality and accommodation safety cannot be guaranteed(保障).Experts suggest that the online websites should closely work together with communities and local police stations to improve the services.‎ ‎29.What can we learn about homestays from the first paragraph? A.They started in China. B.They offer the best service. C.They can be money-saving. D.They are popular with the youth. 30.What does the underlined word “quit” in the third paragraph mean? A.Taken up. B.Given up. C.Looked for. D.Gone for. 31.What does Chen Chi think of this sharing model? A.Useless. B.Relaxing. C.Well-accepted. D.Uncomfortable. 32.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Homestays need to be improved. B.Some experts don’t support homestays. C.Lacking supervision is the biggest problem of homestays. D.The police should manage the homestay services.‎ D This morning my family and I went to a friend's home to help her get things back in order. She was one of the unfortunate people whose home was recently destroyed by a tornado(龙卷风). One side of her home fell off and the roof was gone over a large part of the house. Torrential rain fell the rest of the night and all of the next day following the tornado, creating even more damage to her belongings. The home is a total loss. Still, there is much that is valuable,and our job today was to help her sort through the remain and find anything with actual value that she may want to take with her.‎ ‎    My husband helped to move furniture and other things to the storeroom while our two younger children helped c;lean up the yard. My oldest daughter and her boyfriend helped as well, and my another daughter with me swept up all of the areas of debris, sorting it for things that are ‎ important. We worked systematically, clearing the main living space first, then moving on to the kitchen, laundry area, then the master bedroom.‎ ‎    By the time we were done today, though there was no denying the home had met with disaster, we had gone far to restore order from the loss that had been there before.‎ ‎    My thought in entering the day was that our friend, who had been having trouble sleeping, was being affected by that loss negatively. I hoped that if we could restore order, she would finally start to feel some sense of peace and her mind would quiet and allow her the much-needed rest she so deserves.‎ ‎    She posted on Facebook just a little while ago that for the first time she was sleeping at night. For me, what a wonderful and deeply meaningful way to begin the New Year!‎ ‎33.How many children does the author have at least? A.5. B.4. C.3. D.2. 34.What can we learn from the passage? A.The author’s friend has no family. B.The author's family did much to restore order. C.The author's friend couldn't sleep well owing to the loss. D.The author’s family managed to help her friend rebuild a new house. 35.What's the best title for the text? A.A Way to Help Friends B.The Love from Friends C.The Loss after the Tornado D.A Way to Welcome the New Year 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Improve your memory ‎    Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.‎ ‎    ♦ 36 When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.‎ ‎    ♦ 37  If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups,like two or three digits (数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.‎ ‎    ♦ Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. 38 ‎ ‎    ♦ Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves remembering things is wonderful. Try and rem 39 ember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games. 40  Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.‎ A.Take a right attitude.‎ B.Remember numbers in small groups.‎ C.Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.‎ D.If you don’ t know your condition, you won’t go to hospital.‎ E.If you don’t like games, you can go over a list of “to-do things”.‎ F.If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.‎ G.Such games use the same skills to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.‎ ‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用 ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） ‎ A king was offering a prize to the artist who could paint the best picture of peace. Many artists from around the country  41   The king looked at all the pictures and there were   42 two he really liked. But he had to    43    between them.       One picture was of a    44    lake. The lake was surrounded with peaceful, towering     45     . Above them was a blue sky with white clouds.     46    who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.      47  picture had mountains too. But they were rugged and bare (崎岖和荒凉 的).Above was a    48     , angry sky and heavy rain with    49    of lightning. Down the side of the mountain     50     a huge,powerful waterfall. It did not look     51   ‎ at all. But when the king looked closely at   52 picture,he saw behind the waterfall ‎ a tiny bush   53    in the crack of the rock. A mother bird had built her nest in the bush. There,in the middle of all the    54   of rushing water and scary,thundering skies, that mother bird sat in perfect peace.       Which picture do you think   55     the prize? The king chose the second picture because he ‎ said, “   56     does not mean you must be in a place where there is no noise,trouble,pain,or    57    from work. The real meaning of peace is to be  58  ‎ ‎ in the middle of all those   59    experiences, and still be calm and confident in your heart. ” It doesn’t matter what a difficult    60    you’re in right now. 41.A.met     B.tried     C.made     D.trained 42.A.only     B.very     C.quite     D.right 43.A.choose     B.pick     C.draw     D.produce 44.A.dry     B.flooding    C.beautiful    D.calm 45.A.buildings    B.flowers     C.trees     D.mountains 46.A.The one     B.Nobody    C.Everyone    D.Someone 47.A.A    B.The other    C.Another     D.Neither 48.A.bright     B.fine     C.sunny     D.dark 49.A.flashes    B.streams    C.series     D.drops 50.A.barked     B.screamed     C.yelled     D.roared 51.A.quiet     B.noisy     C.peaceful     D.booming 52.A.the first    B.the second     C.the last    D.a second 53.A.planting    B.seeding     C.growing     D.raising 54.A.noise     B.calm     C.peace     D.nature 55.A.lost     B.won     C.gave     D.shared 56.A.Beauty.    B.Peace     C.Truth     D.Fact 57.A.happiness  B.pressure     C.sadness     D.eagerness 58.A.right     B.also     C.yet     D.only 59.A.rich     B.easy     C.difficult     D.brief 60.A.world     B.society     C.situation     D.experience 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每题 1.5 分，共 15 分） ‎ ‎     The giant panda 6 1 (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 62  (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 6 3 (care) mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something  (eat)! S 64 he would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 65 (enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. it 66 cried, she rocked ‎ it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats, The mother continued to care for the young panda 67  more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 68  (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 69 (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 70  it was also time for the young panda to be independent.‎ 第二卷（共50分）‎ 第四部分 写作 ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共 10 分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 ‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意: ‎ ‎1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ ‎2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。‎ ‎  One day, I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ there people were chatting with English. I try to chat with some of them. To my surprised, ‎ I found the oral English of some junior students were better than mine. I asked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that, I would spend one hour practise my oral English on 〇Q- Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate with some college students freely.‎ 第二节 书面表达（25 分） ‎ 假如你是红星中学高一学生李华,你平时非常喜欢运动。请以My Favorite Sport为题并根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。‎ 你喜欢的运动; 2. 你喜欢该运动的原因。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ‎ 一听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1--20 CBCAC CABAA CBCAB CBCBC 二 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎21-40 ABCB ACBB CBCC BBD CBFEG ‎ 三完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-60 BAADD CBDAD CBCAB BBACC 四语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. is loved 62. recently 63. caring/careful 64. to eat ‎ 65. enemies 66. when/if 67. for 68. its ‎ 69. drove 70. and 五短文改错（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ 1. There---where 2.with---in   3.try---tried ‎ ‎4 .surprised---surprise          5.were---was         6. Advices---advice ‎ ‎7 .but ---and               8 practice ---practicing   9 去掉from              ‎ 10. with---as 六作文