2021版高考英语大一轮复习课件：Module2MyNewTeachers课件外研版必修1

2021版高考英语大一轮复习课件：Module2MyNewTeachers课件外研版必修1

Module 2 　 My New Teachers 内容索引 核心素养测评 Step 1 以高考为导向 · 印证教材基础 Step 2 以核心为根本 · 探究课堂重点 Step 3 以检测为载体 · 提升语基能力 Step 4 以话题为主线 · 锤炼素养技能 1. appreciate vt. (appreciated/appreciated) 感谢 ; 欣赏 ; 体谅 【文化金句】 　 Every Lantern Festival, she appreciates lanterns of various shapes and sizes hung in the streets. 每逢元宵节 , 她都会去欣赏挂在街上的各种形状和大小的灯笼。 【语块必记】 (1) appreciate (one/one’s) doing sth. 感激 …… I would appreciate it if. . . 如果 …… , 我将不胜感激 (2) appreciation n. 欣赏 , 赏识 ; 感激 【知识拓展】 enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate 等表示喜好的动词后加 it 再加 if 或 when 从句 , 构成固定句型。如 : I don’t like it when people speak with their mouth full. 我不喜欢人们满嘴食物时说话。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①I don’t appreciate ____________(treat) like a second-class citizen.   ②In order to leave some impressive memories on all of us before graduation, our class made a special video to express our ___________(appreciate) of our school. ③I would appreciate __ if you could help us out this time. 同义句改写 ④I would be grateful to you if you could reply at your earliest convenience. →I would _____________you could reply at your earliest convenience.   being treated appreciation it appreciate it if 2. admit v. (admitted/admitted/admitting) 许可进入 , 接收某人 ( 入院或入学等 ); 承认 , 供认 ( 常为不情愿地 ) 【写作金句】 　 It is admitted that the dream can come true only under the supervision of their parents or teachers. 大家都认为只有在老师或家长的监督之下才能实现这个梦想。 【语块必记】 (1)admit sb. /sth. to/into. . . 允许 …… 进入 / 加入 …… be admitted to/into. . . 被 …… 接收 admit (to) doing sth. 承认做了 …… (2)admission n. 承认 ; 允许进入 ; 入场费 【语境速测】 　 单句语法填空 ①She apologized to me and admitted __________________(take) my umbrella by mistake.   ②I must learn as much as I can to be admitted ______ a good medical college, where I can prepare myself well enough for the job of a doctor. taking/having taken to/into 完成句子 ③Though the suspect refused to _________he had stolen the precious diamond at first, he broke down and __________________when he was shown the videotape.   尽管这名嫌疑犯一开始拒绝承认他偷盗了宝贵钻石 , 但当被出示了录影带之后 他崩溃了 , 承认了一切。 admit that admitted everything 【巧学助记】 常见后跟 v. - ing 形式作宾语的动词 ( 短语 ) 记忆口诀 : 完成练习值得忙 (finish, practice, be worth, be busy) 考虑建议不禁想 (consider, suggest, can’t help, feel like) 喜欢思念要介意 (enjoy, miss, mind) 继续习惯别放弃 (keep on, be used to, give up) 允许想象盼冒险 (permit, imagine, look forward to, risk) 避免反对就欣赏 (avoid, object to, appreciate) 3. patient adj. 耐心的 ; 能忍受的 n. 病人 【写作金句】 　 He is a teacher who is patient with his students. 他是一个对学生有耐心的老师。 【语块必记】 (1)be patient with sb. 　 对某人有耐心 (2)patience n. 耐心 with patience=patiently 耐心地 lose patience with sb. 对某人失去耐心 (3)impatient adj. 不耐烦的 ; 没有耐心的 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①He’s a good teacher, but he doesn’t have much ________(patient) with his son. ②After waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get _________ (patient). 一句多译 ③ 无论什么时候我犯了错误 , 老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。 Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher always pointed them out ________. =Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher always pointed them out ____________.   patience impatient patiently with patience 4. as a result 因此 ; 结果 【文化金句】 　 As a result, Chinese paintings always focus on “Heaven and Man” and inner spirit of the temperament characteristics. 因此 , 中国画始终注重“天人合一”的内在精神气质特征。 【语块必记】 (1)as a result of. . . 　　 由于 …… (2)as a consequence 因此 , 结果 as a consequence of 由于 …… 的结果 (3)result in 造成 ; 导致 result from 因 …… 发生 【语境速测】 　完成句子 ①____________the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.   由于飞行员的罢工 , 所有的航班都取消了。 ②He had his leg injured. __________, he had to stay in bed for two weeks.   他的腿受伤了 , 结果不得不在床上躺了两周。 ③His failure ____________carelessness.   他的失败是由粗心造成的。 As a result of As a result resulted from 【易混辨析】 as a result 一般用于句首 , 且要用逗号与后面的句子隔开 , 意为“因此” as a result of 是一个介词短语 , 后面接名词、代词和动名词等 , 不能接句子 , 意为“由于” 【知识拓展】 　表示原因的介词短语 : thanks to; because of; due to; owing to; as a result of; as a consequence of 5. She’s kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! 她善良又耐心 , 她把英语语法解释得如此清楚 , 连我都能听懂 ! 【文化金句】 　 Peter was so crazy about Beijing Opera that he came to China specially to study it for five years. 彼得对京剧如此着迷 , 以至于他专门来中国学京剧长达五年之久。 【句型公式】 (1)so. . . that. . . 如此 …… 以至于 …… , 这一句型的常见形式为 : so+ adj . / adv . +that. . . so+ adj . +a/an+ n . +that. . . so+many/much/few/little( 少 )+ n . +that. . . (2)such. . . that. . . 如此 …… 以至于 …… , 这一句型的常见形式为 : (3) 当 so/such 放在句首时 , 主句要用部分倒装语序。 【误区释疑】 　 little 既有“少”的意思 , 又有“小”的意思。当“少”讲时后接不可数名词 , 用 so 修饰 ; 当“小”讲时后接可数名词 , 用 such 修饰。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①The Great Wall is __ well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year. ②We headed for the airport in ____ an anxious rush that we left the airline tickets at home. so such 句式升级 ③He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went off the road. ( 改为倒装 句 ) →_________________at the turn that the car almost went off the road.   ④This is such an interesting book that all the children are fond of it. ( 用 so. . . that 改写 ) →This is ______________________all the children are fond of it.   So fast did he drive so interesting a book that 6. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I’ll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me. 物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课 , 但我想有陈老师教我 , 我会在考试中取得好成绩的。 【写作金句】 　 With the exams coming next week , I have no time for a social life. 下周就要考试了 , 我没有时间搞社交活动。 【句型公式】 (1)with+ 名词 / 代词 + 形容词 ; (2)with+ 名词 / 代词 + 副词 ; (3)with+ 名词 / 代词 + 介词短语 ; (4)with+ 名词 / 代词 + 动词不定式 ( 表将来 ); (5)with+ 名词 / 代词 + 现在分词 ( 表主动 ) (6)with+ 名词 / 代词 + 过去分词 ( 表被动 ) 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①With much work ______(deal) with, I have to stop listening to music.   ②With all the work _________ (complete), they hurried home for lunch. ③He stood at the door, ____a computer in his hand. ④ 用 with 复合结构改写句子 As time went by, I gradually realized the importance of health. →_________________, I gradually realized the importance of health.   to deal completed with With time going by 【备选要点】 1. serious adj. 严肃的 ; 严重的 【写作金句】 　 Do not treat this serious matter as a joke. 不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。 【语块必记】 (1)be serious about sth. /sb. 　 对某事 / 某人认真 (2)seriously adv. 严肃地 ; 严重地 ; 认真地 (3)take. . . seriously 认真对待 …… 【熟词生义】 　读句子悟词义 You can earn serious money by doing that. ( ) 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Do you think he is serious _____leaving his wife? ②I think it should be looked at ________(serious). 完成句子 ③I want people who ________________________.   我想招的是那些认真负责的人。 adj. 大量的 about seriously take responsibility seriously 2. avoid vt. 避免 ; 逃避 ; 躲避 ; 回避 【写作金句】 　 Road safety should be taught to young children to avoid road accidents. 应该教给小孩子们道路安全规则以避免道路事故。 【语块必记】 (1)avoid sth. /sb. 　　　　 躲避某事或某人 (2)avoid doing sth. 　 避免做某事 【语境速测】 　 完成句子 ①You can hardly ________________if you both work in the same office.   要是你们俩在一个办公室工作 , 你就免不了会碰上她。 ②I try to avoid _____________on Saturdays because the stores are so crowded.   我尽量不在星期六上街购物 , 因为 ( 星期六 ) 商店里到处都是人。 ③ I realized that he was trying _______________.   我意识到他在设法避开这个话题。 avoid meeting her going shopping to avoid the topic 3. respect vt. 尊敬 ; 尊重 ; 遵守 n. 尊敬 ; 方面 ; ( pl . ) 问候 【写作金句】 　 You should respect the views of others, and at the same time insist on what you think is right. 你应该尊重别人的观点 , 同时坚持你认为正确的。 【文化金句】 　 Combining traditional and modern ideas, the Double Ninth Festival encourages people to respect , care for and help seniors. 重阳节结合了传统和现代的观念 , 鼓励人们尊重、关心和帮助老年人。 【语块必记】 (1)respect sb. for. . . 　　　　　 因 …… 而尊敬某人 have/show respect for sb. 尊敬某人 out of respect(for sb. ) 出于 ( 对某人的 ) 尊敬 (2)in. . . respect 在 …… 方面 in respect of/with respect to 关于 ; 就 …… 而言 (3)give/send one’s respects to 代某人向 …… 问候 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Clean and proper clothes say that the person has both self-respect and respect ___ others. ②Please send them my _______ (respect) when you write. 同义句转换 ③We have the greatest respect for Tu Youyou as to her winning the Nobel Prize in Medicine. →We have the greatest respect for Tu Youyou ________________________her winning the Nobel Prize in Medicine.   for respects in respect of/with respect to 4. strict adj. 严格的 ; 严厉的 【写作金句】 　 Strictly speaking, every student should respect the discipline of the school. Therefore, while we give our students love and care, we must also be strict with them. 严格来说 , 每个学生都应遵守学校的纪律 , 因此 , 我们在给学生爱和关心的同时 , 也必须对他们严格要求。 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①My father is strict __ his work, and he is quite strict ____ me as well. ②Once a schedule is made, by ______ (strict) observing it, you can avoid putting off till tomorrow what should be done. ③The little boy reacted against his parents’ ________(strict). in with strictly strictness 5. make sure 确保 , 查明 , 核实 , 弄清楚 【写作金句】 　 Please make sure of the time and the place of the meeting. 请确定一下开会的时间和地点。 【语块必记】 (1)make sure of/about. . . 　　 弄清楚 ; 查明 make sure that. . . 确信 / 务必 …… (2)be sure of/about/that. . . 有把握 , 确信 …… be sure to do sth. ( 主语 ) 一定会做某事 for sure 确定地 , 无疑地 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ① _____ (make) sure that you have enough time for the things that are truly most important to you. ②I had to make a call to my colleague to make sure __ the time and address for the party. ③I think he lives there but I don’t know ___ sure. 完成句子 ④You _________________if you go on working hard.   如果你继续努力工作 , 你一定会成功的。 Make of for are sure to succeed 6. similarly adv. 相似地 ; 类似地 【语块必记】 (1)similar 　　　　　　 adj . 相似的 ; 类似的 be similar to 与 …… 相似 be similar in 在某方面相似 (2)similarity n . 类似 ( 性 ); 相似 ( 性 ) 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________ (similar), our minds are developed by learning. ②The basic design of the car is very similar __that of the earlier model. ③A _________ (similar) can be observed between them. Similarly to similarity 7. I’d rather do translation than revision, Mr Stanton.   斯坦顿老师 , 我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。 【句型公式】 (1) would rather do A than do B 宁愿做 A 也不做 B (2)would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事 would rather have done sth. 宁愿做过某事 ( 但事实上没做 ) (3) would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事 ( 用于虚拟语气 , 谈现在或将来的情况 ) (4)would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做过某事 ( 谈过去的情况 , 但过去的事实是 : 没有做 ) 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①I’d rather not ________(say) that at the meeting held yesterday.   ②I would rather you _____ (come) here tomorrow. 同义句转换 ③Many teenagers prefer to be a couch potato rather than do more exercise to lose weight. →Many teenagers ______ be a couch potato __________do more exercise to lose weight.   have said came would rather than 8. keep doing sth. 继续 / 反复做某事 【写作金句】 　 They kept standing outside the room during all the meeting. 整个会议过程中 , 他们一直站在房间外面。 【语块必记】 keep sb. doing 　　　 使某人一直做 …… keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做 …… keep up 使保持、维持 ( 在同一水平 ) keep up with 跟上 , 不落后 keep on 　 继续 【语境速测】 　完成句子 ①Please ___________________. It is too cold here.   请让火一直烧着 , 这里太冷了。 ②__________until you reach a large roundabout.   继续走 , 直到你到达一个宽阔的环状交叉路口。 ③What ___________________on time?   什么使你没能按时来 ? keep the fire burning Keep going kept you from coming