江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量测试英语试题

江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量测试英语试题

上饶市2019—2020学年度第二学期期末教学质量测试 高二英语卷 ‎座位号 考生注意:‎ ‎1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ ‎2.答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名, 准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎3.选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案必须在答题卡上完成, 答案在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎4. 总分为150分，考试时间为2小时。‎ 第I卷 选择题（共100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is the bus station?‎ A.It’s on the right side of the street. B. It’s two blocks down the street. C. It’s near the post office.‎ ‎2. Who is the woman probably speaking to? ‎ A. A repairman. B. A manager. C.A salesman.‎ ‎3. What is the woman’s advantage to do the job?‎ A. She is strong enough for the job B. She has work experience. C. She has a lot of kids.‎ ‎4. Who is the man? ‎ A.A policeman. B. The woman’s boss. C. The woman’s husband.‎ ‎5. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He doesn’t agree with the woman . B.He gets high marks at school. C. He wants to read more books.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers going to decorate?‎ A. A school hall B. Their home. C. A classroom.‎ ‎7. Where does the man suggest placing the Christmas tree?‎ A. On the right of the entrance. B. On the left of the entrance. C.Far from the entrance.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What is wrong with Dick?‎ A. He eats too much junk food B. He has serious heart disease. C. He watches TV while eating ‎9. What does the man think of advertisements?‎ A. They can change people’s attitude overnight.‎ B. They gradually change people’s attitude.‎ C. They don’t have any effect on people.‎ ‎10. What are the speakers going to do?‎ A. Inform their son of his potential health problem. ‎ B. Tell their son to eat what he watches.‎ C. Stop their son watching TV.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Why does the woman talk to the man?‎ A. To ask him to make way for her. B. To make friends with him. C. To change seats with him.‎ ‎12. What does the man want the woman to do?‎ A. Give him a piece of gum. B. Lend him a newspaper. C. Lend him her CD.‎ ‎13. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. On a bus B. On a train. C. On a plane 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。. ‎ ‎14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. holiday plan. B. A long trip. C.A big family ‎15. How will the woman travel?‎ A. By car B. By train. C. By plane ‎16. Where does Tom live?‎ A.In Montreal. B. On the East Coast. C. On the West Coast ‎17. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The woman failed to get a flight ticket.‎ B. The man lives far from his parents. ‎ C. The woman likes going home.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What can we learn from the speaker?‎ A. Kissing is good manners in the US.‎ B. There are rules for kissing in the US.‎ C. Kissing is forbidden in the US schools.‎ ‎19. What is the relationship between the boy and the girl?‎ A.Brother and sister. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.‎ ‎20. Why was the boy punished?‎ A. He broke his family rules. ‎ B. He broke the school rules.‎ C.He broke the American law.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Use your American Express Card to enjoy a one-day visit to any one of America’s greatest museums below, and you will not want to miss their exciting special exhibitions.‎ City Museum Exhibition time Activity Website Boston Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum February 11 -- May 8, 2017‎ Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museum’s collection and “chair photographs” from around the world. They are presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.‎ gardnermuseum.org New York The Noguchi Museum ‎ May 1 -- December Noguchi’s long-term co-work with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high noguchi.org Philadelphia ‎ 1, 2017‎ ‎ point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this co-work. For more information→‎ Philadelphia Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts January 11--April 10, 2017‎ Founded in 1805,the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to America’s artists for more than 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits a great number of works of famous American artists, and it is also well-known for training fine artists.‎ pafA.org Seattle Seattle Museum of Glass March 7- May 7, 2017‎ This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glass-blowers near Venice,Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.‎ museumofglass.org ‎21.Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?‎ A.www.noguchi.org B. www.gardnermuseum.org C.www.pafA.org D.www.museumofglass.org ‎22.Who is Martha Graham ?‎ A.a glassblower B.a photographer C.a dancer D.a painter ‎23.Which museum should you visit if you want to know the history of American paiting?‎ A.Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts B.The Noguchi Museum C.Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum D.Seattle Museum of Glass B About 97% of the world's water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas.But as we can't drink sea water，how can it be important?‎ Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals that live at different ocean depths.Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food.These simple plants called algae(海藻)drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact,algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe.How important sea water is!‎ Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain.The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic(微小的) animals，which are in turn consumed by larger animals.These food chains are delicately balanced.‎ The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didn't matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. But we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop.‎ Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats.Most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered to deal with pollution.Finally，the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people.This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future.We depend on the oceans for fish, which are an important part of the human diet.How important sea water is!‎ ‎24.Which of the following is the proper order of the food chain？‎ A.small animals→algae→microscopic animals→large animals→man B.algae→microscopic animals→large animals→larger animals→man C.small animals→algae→large animals→microscopic animals→man D.microscopic animals→algae→large animals→larger animals→man ‎25.What’s people’s original viewpoint towards the rubbish in the sea?‎ A.It wouldn't harm the fish in the sea. B.It would be broken down in the sea.‎ C.It wouldn't do much harm to the sea. D.It would change the balance of the food chain.‎ ‎26.What can we learn from the passage?‎ A.Most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seas.‎ B.It is very difficult to break the balance of a food chain.‎ C.Too much fishing has caused the decrease in fish stocks.‎ D.it won't be long before the problems concerning oceans are solved.‎ ‎27.Which of the following is NOT a way being used to protect the oceans？‎ A.The use of new techniques. B.The use of international agreements.‎ C.Forbidding fishing to protect fish stocks. D.Raising people's awareness of protecting the oceans.‎ C Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.‎ Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.‎ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.‎ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.‎ ‎28.Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?‎ A.Wish their guests to save money.‎ B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.‎ C.Want their guests to use more disposable things. ‎ D. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.‎ ‎29.Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _______.‎ A.disposable things B.cheap food and drinks C.good service D.free TV programmes ‎30.What kind of writing skill is used in Paragraph 3?‎ A.Making contrast. B.Citing numbers. C.Giving exambles. ‎ D.Telling a story.‎ ‎31.What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?‎ A.Use shopping bags made of plastic.‎ B.Do not throw away paper cups.‎ C.Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.‎ D.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.‎ D The American dream is the faith held by many people in the United States of America that through hard work, courage, creativity and determination, they can achieve a better life for themselves. More specifically, they agree on how to get ahead in America: get a college education, find a reliable job, and buy their own house. But do Americans still believe in that path, and if they do, is it attainable?‎ The most recent National Journal poll(民意测验，投票) asked participants about the American dream, what it takes to achieve their goal, and whether or not they felt the control over their ability to be successful. Obviously, the results show that today, the idea of the American dream and what it takes to achieve it looks quite different from it did in the late 20th century. On the whole, people felt that their actions and hard work — not outside forces — were the deciding factors in how their lives turned out. But the participants had definitely mixed feelings about what actions make for a better life in the current economy.‎ In the last seven years, Americans have grown more pessimistic about the power of education to lead to success. Even though they see going to college as a fairly achievable goal, a majority 52 percent think that young people do not need a 4-year college education in order to be successful.‎ Miguel Maeda, 42, who has a master’s degree and works in public health, was the first in his family to go to college, which has allowed him to achieve a sense of financial stability his parents and grandparents never did. While some, like Maeda, emphasized the value of a degree rather than the education itself, others still see college as a way to gain new viewpoints and life experiences. Sixty-year-old Will Fendley, who had a successful career in the military and never earned a college degree, think “personal drive” is far more important than just go to college. To Fendley, a sense of drive and purpose, as well as an effective high-school education, and basic life skills, like balancing a checkbook(支票簿), are the necessary elements for a successful life in America.‎ ‎32.What’s the findings of the lastest National Journal survey in terms of American dream?‎ A. more and more Americans are finding it hard to realize.‎ B. it remains alive among the majority of American people.‎ C. Americans’ idea of it has changed over the past few decades.‎ D. an increasing number of young Americans are abandoning it.‎ ‎33. Some Americans now have a pessimistic view that college education .‎ A. is a goal difficult to achieve ‎ B. still remains open to debate.‎ C. is necessary to achieve success ‎ D. is no longer as important as it used to be ‎34. What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?‎ A.which person has realized his American dream B.who has a better view about the American dream C.basic life skills are necessary for success in America D.views about the role of college education in achieving success ‎35. What’s the author’s attitude as the passage's topic is concerned?‎ ‎ A. Indifferent. B. optimistic. C. Pessimistic. D. Objective.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Since the end of 2019, a terrible disease has been spreading all over the world. It’s caused by a virus that has not been found before in humans. 36 .‎ What are the symptoms?‎ The virus is from a family called the corona viruses. The symptoms of this illness are pretty ordinary on the face of it: it’s dry cough, fever and then breathing problems. 37 . However, as for the more severe cases, people have gone on to develop viral（病毒性的） pneumonia, and all the deaths have been among those people.‎ Who does this virus attack?‎ As we can see, older people are ending up in hospital with the virus. Most of the affected people are usually over 40 years old. 38 . Basically their immune(免疫) systems are not very strong, and they’re going to find it very hard to fight off a virus.‎ ‎ 39 .‎ We’ve only just discovered that the new corona virus is actually spread from one person to another. It was hoped at first actually that it just came from animals as all corona viruses do. 40 .‎ A.How is this virus spread?‎ B. It seems quite mild in lots of people.‎ D. People affected by viral pneumonia will die.‎ F. So the disease is called a "novel" or new virus.‎ C. Those who have died tend actually to have other diseases already.‎ G.Now it has been confirmed that it is actually passed from one person to another, however. ‎ E. Signs of the virus may appear between 2 and 14 days after being near someone who is affected.‎ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Maggie, my granddaughter, was moving into her first apartment. She had come by to 41 . Grandma’s contributions to her 42 ,among which there was a special gift. I was a little 43 .about how Maggie would receive it .It was , after all, old and used.‎ She unwrapped the package and 44 the cup. “Grandma, it’s beautiful.” she said. Seeing the cracks and the handle glued on , she added,” But it’s 45 .”‎ ‎“No, honey, it’s mended,” I said .Then I told her the cup’s 46 .‎ The cup was given to me by my dearest friend, Dianne. 47 when we used to play tea party when you were little? My friend and I would 48 tea times just like that. We’d get together to talk over tea about joys and challenges life had 49 us with. The teacup has 50 many stories and secrets.‎ Women then went to one another with their 51 . There were many mornings when I ran up to her house in my robe and slippers, and we’d sit by the fireside and sip our tea. Dianne would listen and offered me 52 when I had a problem. And she would come to me in the 53 way.‎ Eventually, Dianne moved away, but I kept my teacup and would 54 her whenever I used it .Then I sold my house, and while 55 ,I dropped my special cup. I did the best to put it together. The cup was no 56 the same, but I realized it really didn’t 57 .Though it no longer holds liquid, it is filled with sweet 58 .‎ ‎“I’d like you to have it.”‎ ‎“Thank you, Grandma.”‎ I knew my special teacup was in good hands--and that it was the 59 gift for a granddaughter 60 on her own journey.‎ ‎41. A. require B.collect C.organize D.replace ‎42.A. construction B.design C.convenience D.furniture ‎43.A. confident B.certain C.anxious D.curious ‎44. A. stared at B.took apart C.came across D.dealt with ‎45. A. messy B.attractive C.shallow D.broken ‎ ‎46.A. record B.quality C.history D.function ‎47.A.Remember B.Doubt C.Wonder D.Imagine ‎48.A. spare B.afford C.suggest D.share ‎49.A. impressed B.equipped C.presented D.supplied ‎50.A. stolen B.heard C.created D.hidden ‎51.A. problems B.arguments C.achievements D.chances ‎52.A. independence B.judgment C.explanation D.comfort ‎53.A. ordinary B.same C.awkward D.particular ‎54.A. call on B.depend on C.think of D.care for ‎55.A. bargaining B.packing C.hesitating D.decorating ‎56.A.longer B.more C.way D.doubt ‎57.A. matter B.match C.work D.conflict ‎58.A. dreams B.burdens C.memories D.expressions ‎59.A. familiar B.standard C.delicate D.perfect ‎60.A. showing off B.starting out C.turning around D.speeding up 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ It’s nothing new that physical activity leads to better health. But for the 61 (one)time in 10 years ,the US government has changed its guidance on how much exercise people need 62 . (stay) healthy and when they should start.‎ The new guidance states children as young as 3 need to be 63 (physical)active. Dr Diroir says the most important time for children to begin exercising is between 3 and 5,and 64 children in this age group need at least three hours of activity every day.‎ Doctors say 65 is important to start young from birth to 5, a child’s brain develops more than at any other time. These developments have a lasting effect 66 a child’s ability to learn and to succeed in school and in life. As for children between 6 and 17,at least one hour of moderate to vigorous activity a day 67 (recommend ).Most of this activity should be aerobic exercise.‎ For adults , the 68 (suggest) length of time for exercise remains the same ---150 minutes per week of moderate to vigorous physical activity. Those over 65 should include 69 (activity)that help aid balance. Better balance means 70 (few)falls and less chance of injury.‎ The new guidelines have changed nothing about the dangers of sitting too much.It is especially harmful and can even undo the benefits of exercise you may have gained.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ I think this wise to go to school on foot. First of all, walking to school is wonderful way to exercise and it’s good for health. Next, it’s fun to walk together and friends every day. We can talk about interested things and knowing each other better. What’s worse, if we walk, our parents won’t have to drive you to school. There will have fewer cars in the city. More walking and less driving help to make our city the cleaner. The streets won’t be as crowd as they are now. I hope more and more students will go to school on foot.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是上饶某中学的高二学生李华，准备参加“希望之星”英语演讲比赛，主题为“How to spend our life in senior three?”，内容要点：1.学习； 2.生活； 3.锻炼。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to share with you my opinions on how to spend the life in senior three. ‎ ‎ ‎ Thank you!‎