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2018-2019学年福建省莆田第二十五中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案
2018-2019学年度下学期莆田二十五中期中考试卷 英语 考试时间:120分钟;满分;150分; 注意事项: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷(选择题) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man offer the woman? A. A strange present. B. A birthday present. C. A precious present. 2. What does the woman speaker imply? A. He can have a rest today. B. The boss will be angry about it. C. He should finish his work on time. 3. What day is it today according to the conversation? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 4. What can we learn about Salinger? A. He will see his son off at the airport. B. His son has been given a job In Montreal. C. His son has been offered a job in Toronto. 5. How many books has the man bought? A. 18. B . 19. C. 80. 第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What is the man? A. A gardener. B. A doctor. C. A chemist. 7. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a garden. B. In the woman’s house. C. In the man’s office. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. What does the woman want to be? A. A fashion model. B. A stewardess. C. A pilot. 9. Why does the woman think she has no chance? A. Because her English is poor. B. Because she isn’t good-tempered. C. Because she is short and ordinary-looking. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why did Susan call? A. To say hello to her sick brother. B. To discuss her business plan. C. To ask about her family. 11. Where is Susan’s mother now?[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. At a shopping center. 12. When will Susan probably come back home? A. In one week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What should a physician assistant do? A. Help a doctor do experiments. B. Perform surgeries with the doctor. C. Help a doctor do some little things. 14. How long does the schooling take? A. 6 years. B. 2 or 4 years. C. 8 or 10 years. 15. Where does a physician assistant practice doing the work? A. In a doctor’s office. B. In a hospital. C. In a college. 16. Where does a physician assistant work? A. A physics lab. B. A large hospital. C. A doctor’s office. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What are the students going to do on Wednesday? A. See a film. B. Go sightseeing. C. Do sports. 18. When are the students leaving for London? A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 19. What is the purpose of the man’s speech? A. To introduce some detail about the students’ trip. B. To tell the student about job. C. To tell the students the rules they should follow. 20.What is John Brown? A. He is a student. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a social organizer. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A You might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China. Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China. Baoshan Stone City, Yunnan Province Baoshan Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses. The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps. The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces (梯田); you can experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic (民族的) group there. Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang Kanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas. The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses. These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences. Tuvas is an ancient minority group. They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers. You can visit a local family, go herding (放牧) with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life. Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province Jiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”. It stands on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses. These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest. Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou Province If you re interested in the Miao Minority, Xijiang Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture. It’s the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group. It’ s also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱) of different heights. 21.What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village? A.Hike in terraces. B.See houses of a foreign style. C.Go hunting with the locals. D.Learn about houses built on stilts. 22.Where can you admire the houses like castles? A.In Baoshan Stone City. B.In Kanas Tuvas Village. C.In Jiaju Tibetan Village. D.In Xijiang Miao Village. 23.What can we infer about the villages mentioned in the text? A.They remained secret to the outside world in the past. B.They were originally built to defend their homeland. C.They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadays. D.They are the ethnic villages with unique architecture. B Losing a wallet is one of those careless acts most of us have come across, at some point or the other in our lives. While most of us tend to move on after mourning over the lost necessities, there are a few lucky ones who get them back, with the help of the police or the generosity of the person who finds it. And then there is Hunter Shamatt, who not only got back his wallet but with some added happiness that was tagged along! Hunter was on his way to attend his sister’s wedding on a Las Vegas-bound flight when he realized that he has misplaced his wallet, sometime during the journey. Hunter’s family reached out to the Frontier flight to enquire if someone had handed it over to them. Unfortunately, there was no sign of the missing wallet. But wait. The story was far from over. Just a week after Hunter’s sister’s wedding, he received a package in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter which turned out to be a bonus! The piece of paper read, “Hunter, Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver — row 12, seat F wedged between the seat and wall. Thought you might want it back. All the best. P.S. I rounded your cash up to an even $100, so you could celebrate getting your wallet back. HAVE FUN!!!” Moved by the touching gesture, Hunter’s mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook giving a detailed description of the incident. She also urged everyone to share the post as she would like to meet and greet the person behind the act of kindness, personally. Now, thanks to the astonishing power of social media, the post finally reached the man behind the note. The man was identified as Todd Brown and it was one of his co-workers who made sure Jeannie Shamatt’s post reaches his colleague. Jeannie turned to Facebook again to thank Brown and his family for restoring her faith in humanity. “I try to teach my children to do the right things in life, help people when you can regardless of the outcome. This story is more about restoring faith in people than anything. We hear a lot of bad news but not enough good news. I personally want to thank Todd Brown and his wife for restoring faith that there are amazing people out there.” 24.How did Hunter Shamatt get his wallet back? A.Todd Brown sent it back. B.The police mailed it back. C.He found the wallet by himself. D.The Frontier flight helped him get it back. 25.What things were found in the package? A.A wallet and a tag. B.A wallet and a note. C.A note and a tag. D.A mail and a tag. 26.How did Hunter’s mom feel after receiving the package? A.Touched. B.Uninterested. C.Satisfied. D.Confused. 27.What does the author intend to convey? A.Friendship. B.Freedom. C.Kindness. D.Justice. C After a year at sea. 16-year-old Laura Dekker can finally say, " Mission accomplished!" Last month, she finished a daring trip around the world aboard her 38-foot boat, Guppy. Dekker, who is from the Netherlands, traveled more than 30,000 miles all by herself. She is the youngest person ever to sail around the globe alone. Dekker had wanted to take on this challenge when she was even younger. She first tried to set sail at the age of 13, but a court in the Netherlands stopped her. They said that she was too young to make such a risky trip by herself. But Dekker insisted she had the navigation skills and patience of an adult sailor. She finally took off on August 21, 2010. During her trip, Dekker battled loneliness, storms, and worries about pirates. But she also got to surf and scuba dive, and started a new hobby: playing the flute. Although Dekker didn't spend all of her time at sea - she stopped at ports along the way - she did spend her 16th birthday on the open ocean. To celebrate, she ate doughnuts for breakfast. But Dekker didn't sail into the record books. Guinness World Records and the World Sailing Speed Record Council no longer recognize records for "youngest" sailors. They dropped the category in 2009 to discourage children from attempting such dangerous feats(壮举). But that didn't stop Dekker, who was born on a yacht(大游艇) during a seven-year world voyage undertaken by her parents. Dekker doesn't mind that she won't hold an official record. She says it was a personal goal, and she is happy she achieved it. "I am not disappointed at all that Guinness World Records won't recognize my attempt," Dekker wrote on her website, "I did not start on my trip to achieve any record… I did it just for myself." 28.Dekker wasn't allowed to sail at the age of 13 because ________. A.people were concerned about her safety B.she didn't learn the sailing skills well C.she had to continue her study at school D.she didn't have enough patience for long trips 29.What does the underlined word "accomplished" in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Failed. B.Finished. C.Continued. D.Started. 30.In 2009 records for youngest sailors were canceled in order to ________. A.set a higher sailing standard for teen sailors B.stop children entering Guinness World Records C.encourage parents to sail with their children D.prevent children making dangerous attempts 31.What could be the best title for this passage? A.A New Guinness World Record in Sailing B.A New Sailing Standard for Teen Sailors C.A Teen Girl Sailing Alone Around the World D.The Youngest Sailor in Guinness World Records D Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as “Birdman,” takes to the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58-year-old Frenchman’s daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks (鸟群) of lesser white-fronted geese (小白额雁) through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations. His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters. However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging. As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth. To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities. He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. “It, s a disaster,” he said. “My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story. ” 32.Why does “Birdman” always fly to the sky on his aircraft? A.To observe geese along their migration routes. B.To follow geese through safe migration paths. C.To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft. D.To guide geese fly safely during the migration. 33.What do we know about “Birdman”? A.He is a nature lover. B.He is a bird watcher. C.He is a volunteer pilot. D.He is a bird hunter. 34.What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for? A.Recording the use of agricultural chemicals. B.Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.[来源:Z|xx|k.Com] C.Describing his experiences with flying birds. D.Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly. B.Birdman Finds Birds Disappearing. C.Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate. D.Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We shouldn’t judge a person by their appearance but we do. In fact, the experts say that when we meet someone for the first time we make a decision about what that person is like in three seconds. 36. One of the most important things we look at is clothes, but it isn't the brand of clothes that people wear that is important. The important thing is to wear the right clothes for the right places. Schools have always understood this and a lot of them ask their students to wear a uniform. Why? A lot of teachers think a uniform makes students feel that they are part of their school and that their form helps them to be serious about their studies. 37. If all the students wear uniforms, they can’t judge each other because of their clothes. It also stops gossips about who or what is fashionable.[来源:学科网ZXXK] 38. We all have fixed ideas about what the people in a certain job should wear. If we visit a doctor, we hope to see respectable clothes under the doctor’s white coat. 39. Police officers wear uniforms to make themselves easily identifiable to non-police officers. In fact, a lot of companies have dress codes for their staff because they know that the customers hope to see them dressed in certain types of clothes. But can our clothes really tell people what we are like? 40. When people see us in the right clothes, they think we are serious about what we are doing. Furthermore, if we are clean, smart and polite, people will believe us a lot. A.Maybe not, but they can show our attitude to what we are doing at the moment. B.Some of the teachers hold different opinions. C.But what do we look at? D.Teachers say that uniforms can help in other ways too. E. Our clothes stand for our attitude. F. However, it is not only schools that want people to dress in a certain way. G. When we go into a bank we expect the staff to wear suits or dresses. 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Next week,strangers with a truck will take away everything we own,except the clothes on our backs,the car we will drive,and as much stuff as we can pack into it. It’s called 41. .Some people do it often.For others,like me,it’s a 42. experience.In all my adult years,I’ve moved only three times. My first 43. and I moved into our first house with a bed,our clothes and a few gifts.That was many years ago.Over the years,I 44. that house with three children,a few dogs and enough stuff to 45. the ceiling. Then the kids grew up,I lost my husband to cancer,and I began to learn about 46. . First,I let go of the 47. of being in contro1.Life isn’t about being in charge of what 48. ;it’s about being in charge of what we do with it. Next,I let go of 49. the things I care most about,like keeping in touch with the people that 50. the most to me. I let go of the people whose 51. are about anger or hatred,and tried instead to 52. myself with those who shine with 53. . Finally,I let go of being alone—I remarried.I 54. moved to a new city with my new husband,and after that move,I 55. I’d stop collecting meaningless things.But 12 years later,here I am,still learning about letting go. We’11 all move someday from this 56. to the next,but we won’t need a truck to do it.We’ll take 57. with us and leave behind a(n) 58. of the life we lived,the mistakes we 59. ,and all the love and kindness we tried to show.[来源:学科网] That memory might not be a treasure,but if we’re 60. ,someone will keep it and hold it close and never let it go. 41.A.moving B.changing C.losing D.missing 42.A.similar B.familiar C.rare D.valuable 43.A.son B.daughter C.husband D.wife 44.A.equipped B.filled C.involved D.provided 45.A.paint B.repair C.build D.reach 46.A.holding on B.1etting go C.giving back D.turning down 47.A.plan B.idea C.concept D.decision 48.A.devotes B.matters C.happens D.arrives 49.A.putting off B.coming across C.making out D.taking over 50.A.offer B.appear C.indicate D.mean 51.A.issues B.subjects C.1ives D.beliefs 52.A.present B.attract C.support D.surround 53.A.kindness B.patience C.fortune D.humour 54.A.naturally B.eventually C.formally D.regularly 55.A.suggested B.informed C.insisted D.promised 56.A.city B.town C.world D.country 57.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 58.A.memory B.experience C.record D.history 59.A.completed B.made C.conducted D.forgot 60.A.optimistic B.generous C.determined D.fortunate 第II卷(非选择题) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each time I take the underground I find myself 61. (surround) by dozens of passengers playing smart-phones. They almost won’t even give a glance at the outside world. You may think it is normal to play smart-phones 62. (kill) time. What’s worse, when I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really an 63. (annoy). I really miss the old days when I 64. (chat) with some passengers on the train. Now things are different. Everyone just concentrates 65. their smart-phones. When talking with them, 66. seems that you are disturbing their playing smart-phones. I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them. Sometimes I just feel we 67. (large) ignore our neighbors and want to keep in touch with 68. (distance) strangers through the Internet. We care about the things far away but pay no attention to the needs nearby. 69. ridiculous the situation is! In a way we 70. (control) by smart-phones now. Are you experiencing the same situation like me? Do you have any ways to avoid that? 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Human beings has been interested in robots for quite some time. Scientists are always inventing new and better robots, that will play an important role in our future lives. First, smarter robots will help us for the housework. They will take over jobs such as preparing meals, washing dishes, and sweep the floor. So we will have much free time to have a fun than before. Second, robots will be helpful for our work. They will do all the heavy and dangerous work, and help out in hospitals, schools and offices. Third, robots will be your friends. Whenever we felt sad, lonely or upset, we can have a chat with a robot. Robots will not only be good listeners but they will also offer us good advices. In conclusion, robots will be more and more intelligent and we will benefit it in many ways. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 请根据以下表格要点完成题为“An Introduction of Helen Keller”的短文写作。 注意:词数100左右; 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 基本信息 1880年,出生于美国 主要经历 19个月 因病丧失视力、听力及语言能力 7岁时 遇上女老师Miss Sullivan, 在其帮助下学会了读、写和讲话。 24岁时 以优异成绩毕业于Radcliffe学院 著作 The Story of My Life, Let Us [来源:Zxxk.Com] Have Faith etc. 评价 倾注毕生精力为全世界的盲人和聋哑人服务 An Introduction of Helen Keller 查看更多