山东省菏泽市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（B卷）

山东省菏泽市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（B卷）

保密★启用前 ‎2019—2020学年度第二学期期末考试 高二英语试题（B）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 ‎1. What did the woman do last Saturday?‎ A. She had a picnic.‎ B. She drove to a village.‎ C. She did some gardening.‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a hotel.‎ B. In a restaurant.‎ C. In the speakers’ house.‎ ‎3. How did the woman's hair look before?‎ A. It was short. B. It was long. C. It was curly.‎ ‎4. What's the earliest time of sunset in mid-December?‎ A. 4:45. B. 5:15. C. 5:30.‎ ‎5. How does the woman feel?‎ A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Disappointed.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段対话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the woman's degree in?‎ A. English. B. Art. C. Math.‎ ‎7. What will the woman do tomorrow?‎ A. See the dentist. B. Start a new job. C. Buy the man lunch.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is the woman's job?‎ A. A policewoman. B. A journalist. C. A banker.‎ ‎9. What is known about the man who was running?‎ A. He isn't the main suspect.‎ B. He turned left at the comer.‎ C. He turned right at the comer.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers/‎ A. Father and daughter. B. Schoolmates. C. Cousins.‎ ‎11. What is the man trying to tell the girl to do?‎ A. Play nicely.‎ B. Behave well.‎ C. Leave older people alone.‎ ‎12. When will the speakers return home?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Measures against the virus.‎ B. Different attitudes towards the virus.‎ C. The impact of the virus on a sports event.‎ ‎14. Why will the Olympics be postponed?‎ A. Some athletes caught the virus.‎ B. Large groups shouldn't gather.‎ C. Many countries are withdrawing.‎ ‎15. What do athletes have to do now according to the woman?‎ A. Do more exercise.‎ B. Stay at home.‎ C. Organize some activities.‎ ‎16. Which country was the first to quit the Olympics according to the man?‎ A. America. B. Germany. C. Canada.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who is the target audience of the report?‎ A. Travelers.‎ B. Local residents.‎ C. Overseas Europeans.‎ ‎18. What does the speaker say about the snow in London ？?‎ A. It is 20 centimeters deep now.‎ B. It will disappear after Monday.‎ C. It has already snowed in the past three days.‎ ‎19. How will the weather change in Paris tomorrow?‎ A. It will snow.‎ B. It will be warmer.‎ C. It will become windy.‎ ‎20. What will the weather be like in Berlin tomorrow?‎ A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Foods of the Future We asked young scientists to write an advertisement that answers this question: How will food options, food availability, and individuals5 food choices change in the future? A selection of their suggested marketing campaigns is below. Read previous NextGen Voices survey results at http://science.sciencemag.org/collection/nextgen-voices. ---- Jennifer Sills Personalized Meal Plans Send us your DNA, and we will predict your food preferences! Receive your personalized food basket, with a day — by — day diet program. We will send you full meals and personalized smoothies （水 果奶昔）based on your genetic taste tendency Ada Gabriela Blidner Twitter:@adagbb Fresh Fruit If you miss sweet temperate fruits, welcome to our Moon Farm. Our fruit trees are planted in hybrid-soil and artificial air that reproduce Earths environment from 5000 years ago. Pick fruits with your family or ship to your doorstep with MoonEx. Freshness guaranteed.‎ Yongsheng Ji Email: j iyongshengkey@hotma il.com Meat Our steaks are sourced from natural grasslands, where cattle now fill the ecological roles. With FoodFootprint feeding system, we enhance natural grazing （放牧）to improve animal growth effectively while minimizing methane production and water consumption. At only $219.00/kg （including carbon taxes and ecological taxes）, our steaks are affordable for the whole family.‎ Falko Buschke Email: falko. buschke@gmail. com ‎21. Which of the following needs you to provide the information of your genes?‎ A. Meat. B. Fresh Fruit.‎ C. NextGen Ibices. D. Personalized Meal Plans.‎ ‎22. Who should you contact if you want to have fun with your family?‎ A. Jennifer Sills. B. Yongsheng Ji.‎ C. Falko Buschke. D. Ada Gabriela Blidner.‎ ‎23. Which of the following best describes the steaks in Meat?‎ A. Green. B. Fresh.‎ C. Expensive. D. Personalized.‎ B Princess Jasmine in the new Disney movie Aladdin may have just gotten its first message from a little girl, "You can't go with Aladdin to see the whole world!"‎ In a video posted to the Chinese social media, Wechat, the 4-year-old, Madison Jade, thinks Jasmine shouldn't have waited for Aladdin to show her the world.‎ The reason she said that the princess shouldn't go with Aladdin? There wasn't enough room on the blanket!‎ The carpet does look a bit small if you ask us.‎ Her mom then asked her to talk about the other princess books she has read. The 4-year-old said she's very unhappy with the princess in distress story line in them.‎ ‎"Sometimes when we read your princess books, the princes will take the princesses on dangerous trips, or they'll save the whole world or they'll save the princesses. That's a good thing, right?" her mom asked.‎ ‎"Mom... the princesses don't need princes to save them. They can save themselves." the girl replied.‎ Her thoughts received a lot of praise from fans who shared her feeling.‎ One travel blogger agreed, "As an experienced world traveler. I have travelled around the world. I have learned that we don't need ANY BOYS OR MEN TO SEE THE WORLD!"‎ Another reader, Kellee Edwards, wrote, “I'm so proud of her thought process."‎ ‎“I am really surprised by my 4-year-old. I could not believe that she is my little girl!" said her mother.‎ ‎24.Why does Madison Jade think Jasmine should not wait for Aladdin to see the world?‎ A. Jasmine is old enough.‎ B. The blanket is too small.‎ C. Girls are stronger than boys.‎ D. Aladdin doesn't like the princess.‎ ‎25. which of the following best explain "distress" underlined in paragraph 5?‎ A. Danger. B. Love. C. Power. D.‎ ‎ Anxiety.‎ ‎26. What does Kellee Edwards mean?‎ A. Madison Jade is a lovely girl.‎ B. Madison Jade is a good reader.‎ C. Madison Jade has her own ideas.‎ D. Madison Jade is too strong-willed.‎ ‎27. How does Madison Jade's mother feel about her daughter?‎ A. Concerned. B. Hurt. C. Amazed. D. Upset.‎ C Sure, it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.‎ And yes, it's good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.‎ But really, there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. Kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they're more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new materials and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues.‎ As a kid in elementary or middle school, you're at a wonderful stage in your life. You're like a sponge （海绵）,able to suck up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you're able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is thrilled to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you put together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you're open to what they're teaching you. That's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place to teach!‎ Some kids may be able to learn in any setting, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren't going well, they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class.‎ ‎28. What else will you learn from your teacher except knowledge?‎ A. How to get in touch with other teachers.‎ B. How to solve difficult problems in learning.‎ C. How to get along with classmates in your school.‎ D. How to deal with different types of people in the future.‎ ‎29. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. The responsibilities of the teacher.‎ B. Advantages of making the class interesting.‎ C. The benefits of getting along well with the teacher.‎ D. The relationship between the teacher and students.‎ ‎30 What does a good relationship with the teacher mean to you?‎ A. You can behave more actively in class.‎ B. You will have more problems in learning.‎ C. You can get more help from the teacher.‎ D. You can ask any questions optionally in class.‎ ‎31. What effect does a bad relationship have on most students?‎ A. They can learn by themselves as usual.‎ B. They can't get help from the teacher.‎ C. They feel great in the classmates' heart.‎ D. They may feel uncomfortable in class.‎ D Interactions between people and elephants have a long history. Elephants have been trained and used by human beings for thousands of years, for everything from transportation to construction to logging to war.‎ In more recent times, Asian elephants have been used in entertainment and as a living "machine" to help move logs through the jungle as part of the logging industry. The latter changed in Thailand in 1989, when the Thai government banned the use of elephants in the logging industry. Owners of elephants had very little choice but to turn to tourism to earn enough to care for themselves and their elephants by offering elephant riding to tourists.‎ Mahouts（象夫）are the elephant handlers who you will see riding or managing the elephants at any camp you visit. The traditional mahout life isn't easy. They are bonded to their elephant and they rarely have time off or time for family.‎ These years, younger mahouts in Thailand have been more likely to leave the mahout life to find jobs in the city, resulting in elephants having to get used to multiple mahouts. This can lead to additional stress on the elephant, or result in abuse by a mahout trying to manage an elephant that hasn't built any level of ‎ trust with him.‎ Opponents of elephant riding may suggest that elephant rides be illegal. My worry is that an immediate ban could lead to another massive change in how elephants are treated, similar to ending elephant logging in 1989. How will mahouts that are currently making a living and supporting their elephants through rides be able to continue to do so? The average lifespan of an elephant is 60 years. Any solution needs to take into account the long-term effects on the elephants currently employed giving rides.‎ ‎32. What happened in 1989 in Thailand?‎ A. Elephants lost their jobs. B. Elephants joined in tourism.‎ C. Entertainment was forbidden. D. The government banned logging.‎ ‎33. What will cause the ill treatment of some elephants?‎ A. The great stress to make money.‎ B. The former masters' leaving them.‎ C. The heavy load on the elephants.‎ D. The owners' mistrust of the elephants.‎ ‎34. What's the best title for the passage?‎ A. Will You Go to Thailand?‎ B. Why are Elephants Trained?‎ C. How do Mahouts Train Elephants?‎ D. Should You Ride Elephants in Thailand?‎ ‎35. Why does the author write this passage?‎ A. To present a problem,‎ B. To criticize mahouts.‎ C. To introduce Thailand.‎ D. To record his experience.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2・5分，满分12・5分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。‎ Few things feel as painful as rejection. Rejection means not being invited to a friend's party. Rejection means having your actions criticized. Rejection means failure when you're trying to sell your idea. Every "no" indicates a door closed to you. 36 ‎ Developing your self-confidence is key. Rejection is simply the reaction or opinion of another person. 37 Never think you are worthless or unlovable. What you should do is make a list of things you have done well or contributions you have made. Review them every day. Fill you nighttime and early morning brain with confidence.‎ Rejection will enhance whatever negative things you say to yourself. Even the most successful and confident people feel downhearted when rejected, but most of them never tell themselves ho、 terrible they are. 38 Make sure what you say to yourself builds yourself up instead of tearing yourself down.‎ ‎39 Instead, they view it as an opportunity to further understand human relationships and inner strength. They avoid the pain of rejection and put rejection into context. Using rejection to your advantage involves looking on every blow as a learning experience. It also involves learning and growing from negative voice.‎ ‎40_ You can feel the pain as you like, crying or locking yourself in, but don’t let it become a long-term visitor. It is wise for you to respond positively and effectively.‎ A. Rejection is a learning experience.‎ B. So you should practice positive self-talk.‎ C. It's normal to feel upset about rejection.‎ D. It's powerless without your cooperation.‎ E. Therefore, it is vital to develop effective responses。‎ F. Rejection is beneficial to those who make full use of it.‎ G Those who transform rejection understand it is not about experiencing loss.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。‎ Wheeling her red chair and scissors around the city, Katie gives out — of — luck strangers the gift of visibility.‎ Last summer, Katie saw a man sitting with a 41 asking for help. She asked, "Hey! I'm giving 42 haircuts. Do you want one?"‎ The man, named Edward, was in his 60s. “43 , " he said, “I have a funeral to go. I was really 44 to get a haircut.99 After Katie was done, Edward looked in a mirror. "I look 45 !"‎ ‎“It's more than a haircut. I want it to 46 value and respect. " Katie knows that a haircut can 47 a life. As a teen, she 38 a disease that was so severe that her hair thinned seriously. Seeing this, her mother 49 for Katie's first haircut. "To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and ‎ not just an illness helped me feel cared about and less 50 . ” she says.‎ Katie wanted to help people 51 the same way. In 2009, she began her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the streets. Katie listens to peopled stories of loss, addiction, and _52_ to get back on their feet. The attention 53 works.‎ It all began with a belief in simple acts of 54 , such as a free haircut. "The way you show up in the world 55 , " says Katie. "You have no idea what people will do with the kindness that you give them.‎ ‎41. A. mask B. chair C. sign D. minor ‎42. A. perfect B. regular C. special D. free ‎43. A. Naturally B. Luckily C. Actually D. Eventually ‎44. A. exploring B. hoping c. begging D. moving ‎45. A. good B. brave C. healthy D. satisfied ‎46. A. prove B. show C. appreciate D. combine ‎47. A. establish B. complete C. change D. reflect ‎48. A. suffered from B. got through C. put up with D. adapted to ‎49. A. charged B. applied C. sought D. arranged ‎50. A. worthwhile B. serious C. alone D. innocent ‎51. A. feel B. follow C. accomplish D. select ‎52. A. struggle B. escape C. relief D. performance ‎53. A. extremely B. apparently C. merely D. hardly ‎54. A. joy B. honesty C. pride D. kindness ‎55. A. occurs B. continues C. remains D. matters 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is 56 (bright) shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I'm above the Arctic Circle,57 in summer the sun never sets. I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park,58 place with no roads or towns.‎ Around 9,000 years ago, reindeer began to arrive at Sarek's mountains. Following the reindeer 59 _ (be) the Sami people, who made this territory their home. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park 60 (keep) the land in its natural state.‎ For hundreds of years, 61 (look) after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. Today, most Sami ‎ have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modem life just 62 their neighbours and enjoy their 63 (tradition) as before.‎ After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Being in such a 64 (beauty)and wild place makes me feel 65 (bless) to be alive.‎ 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) ‎ 第一节；应用文写作(满分15分)‎ 假如你是李华，你们学校的外教Mrs. Smith想找一个人教她8岁的女儿中文。请你写信 推荐你的朋友王林，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 写信目的； 2.推荐理由。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数80左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 第二节读后续写（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写 的词数应为150左右。‎ Emily White came to the world 17 years ago, with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive long. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.‎ In her hometown, a yearly outdoor performance was held in the school auditorium（礼堂）.It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the （own's people.‎ Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only in elude the most excellent people in the field.‎ Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens—her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a glance at Amy's body and said, "Child, you are just not suitable. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too."‎ Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral（合唱的） room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.‎ This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Butler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.‎ Emily didn't want to be rejected again, so she hesitated about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Butler called, "Emily, you're next. " Kind of nervous as she was, Emily did as Mr. Butler told her to. Mr. Butler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing ‎ performance, she thanked Mr. Butler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.‎ Emily couldn't sleep that night. She tossed and turned in bed one thousand times. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain due to stress.‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Emily hurried to the choral room and anxiously glanced at the list on the door. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Paragraph 2：‎ Finally, the day of performance came. . ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎