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江苏省常熟中学2019-2020学年高二英语六月质量检测试题(Word版附答案)
省熟中 2019-2020 学年度第二学期高二年级 6 月份质量检测 高二英语 第 I 卷选择题(共 75 分) 2020.6 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Fasten the locks. B. Carry the suitcase. C. Help to close the suitcase. 2. How much did the woman pay? A. $60. B. $75. C. $15. 3. What will the woman probably give the man? A. Her new address. B. Her mobile phone. C. Her mobile phone number. 4. When will the man probably get back? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 5. Who is ill? A. Jack's daughter. B. Jack's mother. C. Jack's wife. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A budget problem. B. A study problem. C. Part-time jobs. 7. What will the woman do? A. Work more, B. Spend less money. C. Ask the man for help. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Manager and clerk. C. Husband and wife. 9. How will the woman go back? A. By coach. B. By air. C. By train. 10. Where will the woman be staying? A. In a hotel near Hyde Park. B. In a hotel in the east side of London. C. In a hotel with an indoor swimming pool. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What is the woman? A. A TV reporter. B. A newspaper reporter. C. A magazine reporter. 12. What kind of clothes is the man wearing now? A. A suit. B. Casuals. C. Sportswear. 13. What is the man's attitude towards his image? A. He cares little about it. B. He doesn't mind it. C. He cares much about it. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What does the man phone for? A. Greeting his mother. B. Borrowing money. C. Asking for his mother's advice. 15. What advice does the woman give the man? A. He should go home tonight. B. He shouldn't buy another computer. C. He should use his money properly. 16. What will happen this evening? A. The man will get another computer. B. The man will call for a chat. C. The man will get home. 17. Who is probably Lily? A. The man's girlfriend. B. The man's sister. C. The man's niece. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Where did the story take place? A. In a desert. B. Ina forest. C. In Hollywood. 19. How did the old native American man help the film director? A. He directed him to the right way. B. He sponsored him a lot of money. C. He predicted the weather exactly. 20. Why couldn't the old native American man help any more? A. He fell ill. B. His radio didn't work. C. He lost his magic power. 第二部分阅读理解 第一节(共 12 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 30 分) 请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题多给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A The new garbage sorting regulation has taken effect in Shanghai starting July 1. Many citizens are still confused about the classification of the four different types of trash. Thankfully, authorities have released an official guideline to clarify the new rules. The guideline, published by the Shanghai Greenery and Public Sanitation Bureau, provides a rather clear definition on the four kinds of waste: recyclable waste, hazardous (有害的)waste, household food waste and residual (剩余的)waste. Hazardous waste, as the name suggests, includes assorted poisonous materials like used batteries, light bulbs, out-of-date medicines, paint and pesticides. Household food waste, which is translated to "wet trash” in Chinese, refers to food leftovers, rotten food, pet food, fruit peels, remains of TCM herbs (中药)and flowers. Paper, plastic, glass, metal and textiles (纺织品)are counted as recyclable waste. The definition of residual waste is a little confusing. Anything that is not listed above belongs in this category. As specific as the new guideline is, residents still have a hard time sorting trash correctly and are finding it challenging to memorize them all. For instance, both plastic bottles and bubble tea or coffee cups are plastic materials. However, the former falls to the category of recyclable waste and the latter belongs to residual waste. To save the hassle, some netizens have come up with their own ways to sort trash. "We should do this from a pig's angle,” commented one netizen. "Those edible (可食用 的)for pigs are household food waste. Those even pigs don't want to eat are residual waste. If a pig consumes something and dies of it, then something must be hazardous waste. Those which can be sold and the money we gain can be used to purchase pigs are recyclable waste." The new regulation has gone into effect on July 1. Those who do not sort their trash properly will be fined RMB200. 21. What do the old thrown-away sweaters belong to? A. Residual waste. B. Hazardous waste. C. Recyclable waste. D. Household food waste. 22. What does “wet trash” have in common? A. They are completely wet. B. They all come from plants. C. They can give off bad smell. D. They can be broken down easily. 23. What is the tone of the netizens? A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Delightful. D. Uncertain. 24. What is the main idea of the text? A. Shanghai bans four sorts of garbage. B. Shanghai launches garbage sorting enforcement. C. Citizens in Shanghai still question garbage sorting. D. Citizens in Shanghai welcome the garbage sorting policy. B Bill Gates on how to fight future pandemics WHEN HISTORIANS write the book on the covid-19 pandemic, what we've lived through so far will probably take up only the first third or so. The bulk of the story will be what happens next. I believe that humanity will beat this pandemic, but only when most of the population is vaccinated(接 种 疫苗).Until then, life will not return to normal. As the pandemic slows in developed nations, it will accelerate in developing ones. Their experience, however, will be worse. In poorer countries, where fewer jobs can be done remotely, distancing measures won't work as well. The virus will spread quickly, and health systems won't be able to care for the infected. Wealthy nations can help. But people in rich and poor places alike will be safe only once we have an effective medical solution for this virus, which means a vaccine. My hope is that, by the second half of 2021, facilities around the world will be manufacturing a vaccine. If that's the case, it will be a history-making achievement: the fastest humankind has ever gone from recognizing a new disease to immunizing (免疫)against it. Apart from this progress in vaccines, two other big medical breakthroughs will emerge from the pandemic. One will be in the field of diagnostics. The next time a novel virus crops up, people will probably be able to test for it at home. Researchers could have such a test ready within a few months of identifying a new disease. The third breakthrough will be in antiviral drugs. We haven't been as effective at developing drugs to fight viruses as we have those to fight bacteria. But that will change. Researchers will develop large diverse libraries of antivirals, which they'll be able to scan trough and quickly find effective treatments for novel viruses. All three technologies will prepare us for the next pandemic by allowing us to intervene(干预)early when the number of cases is still very low. Our progress won't be in science alone. It will also be in our ability to make sure everyone benefits from that science. In the years after 2021, I think we'll learn from the years after 1945. With the end of the Second World War, leaders built international institutions like the UN to prevent more conflicts. After covid-19, leaders will prepare institutions to prevent the next pandemic. These will be a mix of national, regional and global organizations. I expect they will participate in regular "germ games" in the same way as armed forces take part in War games. These will keep us ready for the next time a novel virus jumps from bats or birds to humans. I hope wealthy nations include poorer ones in these preparations, especially by devoting more foreign aid to building up their primary health-care systems. This pandemic has shown us that viruses don't obey border laws and that we are all connected biologically by a network of microscopic germs, whether we like it or not. The best analogy(类比)for today might be November 10th 1942.Britain had just won its first land victory of the war, and Winston Churchill declared in a speech: "This is not the end. It is not even the beginning of the end. But it is, perhaps, the end of the beginning. 25. What are the three technologies that will prepare us for the next pandemic? ①manufacturing a vaccine fast ②diagnosing a virus at home ③developing antiviral drugs ④allowing us to intervene early A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 26. As far as poorer countries are concerned, which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. pandemic disease is more likely to begin in poorer countries B. Working from home can work well in poorer countries. C. Health systems are sufficient to care for the infected in poorer countries. D. Virus will cross borders if poorer countries fail to contain it. 27. Why is the Second World War mentioned in Para.9? A. The fight against the COVID-19 is similar to the Second World War. B. People are suffering just as they were in the Second World War. C. We should cooperate globally just as we did after the Second World War. D. Countries are fighting each other like in the Second World War. 28. What is the tone of this passage? A. pessimistic B. optimistic C. neutral D. indifferent C I'm Dina Asher-Smith. Growing in Orpington, southeast London, I love being the hunter. The one in pursuit. In training, I'll latch on to the boys and chase them down. Even when I was younger, I tended to race girls who were older than me-at 17 I was racing 30-year-olds. It's where I'm comfortable. But the hunter can go on to become the hunted. And this year at the World Athletics Championships in Doha, Qatar, I won gold in the 200m. At 23,1 became the first British woman to win a world championship sprinting (短跑)title. The morning after the race, I was in the media tent and was told that I'd been mentioned in the Parliament Track and field is a mental game. You're in your own little world, competing to be the person who can run the fastest in a straight line. My job is to take my body to a place where I think it can't do any more and then keep going. To do that, I need to know my strengths and weaknesses. People get caught up in embarrassment or shame when they're not good at something, but I just don't have that in me. I do have a voice in my head that tells me if I'm not good at things, but it doesn't make me feel negative about myself I use it to identify where I can improve and then I just keep going to training every day. I've inherited personality traits from my parents that help me in my career. My mum is excitable and when I'm on the track, I have her fire-wanting to go for everything. I always know when I finish a race that I can turn around and find her in the front row, jumping up and down. My dad is more reserved. He has a cool exterior and that's useful for me when I need calmness. I know to look for him a few rows behind my mum. They gave me opportunities to try whatever I was interested in. When I wanted to try golf my dad bought me cut-down clubs and had me attempting to putt balls (推球入洞)in the back garden. My mum used to play hockey with me outside the house. They took me to so many clubs and classes. I started training with my coach, John Blackie, in my mid-teens. We met when I was eight as he ran the kids academy at my running club. Along with my parents, the three of them always emphasized that they just wanted me to be happy. They never pushed me too early. And, as I've got older, I've realized that's unique. When running became serious, I knew that if it all stopped being fun for me, I could stop doing it. They put Dina the person before Dina the runner. Yes, the public might be disappointed and the newspapers might have a pop(抨击),but my parents and friends are still going to love me, and my coach is still going to be there. That knowledge allows me to stay relaxed under pressure. Being as prepared as I can be is crucial as it keeps me calm and able to deliver in the moment. When I was studying history at university, I'd choose exams over coursework because I knew I could put the work in and perform under pressure. I was studying heavy things every day, like people facing prejudice because of their skin, or women sacrificing their lives for others to have the right to vote. It made me realize how lucky I am that the thing that gets me most frustrated is somebody beating me on the track. While, yes, I make sacrifices-some easy, such as not drinking and going out, and some harder, like restricting the food that I eat-ultimately, what I do is entertainment. Everyone's asking me about Tokyo Olympics, but I'm more focused on today. It's important for me to keep my hopes and dreams separate from other people's. I'm grateful everybody wants me to do well, but my next step has to be for me, not anyone else. 29. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Asher-Smith is the victim of the sprinting world. B. Asher-Smith becomes the focus of media coverage. C. Asher-Smith now runs faster than those she chased. D. Asher-Smith is no match for older racers in competitions. 30. Paragraph 4 indicates that Asher-Smith's parents and coach . A. prioritize her personal well-being B. justify her failure to continue running C. put her interests above the other runners D. shelter her from the criticism of the media 31. What impact does her university life have on her? A. It makes her lead a cosy life today. B. It allows her to face prejudice bravely C. It enables her to be better prepared as an athlete. D. It inspires her to fight for women's human rights. 32. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. What it takes to be a gold medal sprinter. B. Why it is hard to rise to fame in sprinting. C. Who one can turn to in pursuit of the dream. D. How parents discipline a sprinting champion. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Without Her Name It is a truth universally acknowledged that Pride and Prejudice by English novelist Jane Austen is one of the most popular tales ever written. But behind the global admiration she enjoys today lies a sad fact. 33 In Pride and Prejudice, she was simply the author of Sense and Sensibility, which had carried the title "By a Lady” The anonymity(匿名)worked so well that even friends of the Austen family had no idea that dear, sweet Jane was a novelist. A friend of Jane's brother Henry actually told him that Pride and Prejudice was "much too clever to be the work of a woman." 34 Tom Paine, a Founding Father of the United States, kept his identity hidden for a short time after the publication of his famous Common Sense. For a woman, however, there was the added burden of societal expectations. Any sort of publishing or public display of talent was considered improper behavior for a woman. It wasn't only fear about "bad manners” that discouraged women from writing under their own names. 35 ___ Charlotte Bronte, author of Jane Eyre, once sent her poetry to Robert Southey, a famous poet. Southey simply responded: "Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life?" Bronte used her pen name, Currer Bell, to publish Jane Eyre in 1847.Her sister Emily published Wuthering Heights as Ellies Bell in the same year. 36 Mary Shelley's Frankenstein(《科学人》)had come out without her name in 1818. Mary Anne Evans wrote Middlemarch and her other novels under the pen name George Eliot. The 20th century saw great progress towards gender equality. In theory, it should be unnecessary for women writers to follow Austen's path any longer, unless driven by personal reasons. 37 Joanne Rowling, author of the Harry Potter novels, was advised to become J. K. Rowling. That's because boys might dislike the feeling of picking up a book by a woman. Connie Arm Kirk explained in her biography of Rowling. A. Jane Austen has attracted a great deal of critical attention in recent years. B. Women's writing was seldom taken seriously. C. Politicians, for reasons of safety; also frequently chose to be invisible. D. In practice, however, certain prejudices just won't go away. E. In a 2016 interview, Italian novelist Elena Ferrante claimed her use of a pen name let her concentrate on writing. F. In her own time, Austen's name never appeared on her books. G. They joined a long list of women authors who felt they had to hide. 第三部分完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上 将该项涂黑。 Face shape lets Al spot rare disorders People with genetic syndromes(综合征)sometimes have revealing facial features, but using them to make a quick and cheap diagnosis can be 38 given there are hundreds of possible conditions they may have. A new neural (神经系统)network that analyses photographs of faces can help doctors 39 the possibilities. Yaron Gurovich at biotechnology firm FDNA in Boston and his team built a neural network to look at the overall impression of faces and 40 a list of the 10 genetic syndromes a person is most likely to have. They 41 the neural network, called Deep Gestalt, on 17,000 images correctly labeled to match more than 200 genetic syndromes. The team then asked Al to 42 potential genetic disorders from a further 502 photos of people with such conditions. It included the correct answer among its list of 10 responses 91 per cent of the time. Gurovich and his team also 43 the neural network's ability to distinguish between the different genetic mutations(父异)that can lead to the same syndrome. They used photographs of people with Noonan syndrome, which can result from mutations in any one of five genes. Deep Gestalt correctly identified the genetic source of the physical appearance 64 per cent of the time. It's clearly not 44 , but it's still much better than humans are at trying to do this. As the system makes its assessments, the facial regions that are most helpful in the determination are 45 and made available for doctors to view. This helps them to understand the relationships between genetic make-up and physical appearance. The fact that the diagnosis is based on a simple photograph raises questions about 46 . If faces can reveal details about genetics, then employers and insurance providers could, in principle, 47 use such techniques to have a 48 against people who have a high probability of having certain disorders. 49 , Gurovich says the tool will only be 50 for use by clinicians. This technique could bring significant 51 for those who have genetic syndromes. The real value here is that for some of these ultra-rare diseases, the process of diagnosis can be many, many years. This kind of technology can help narrow down the search space and then be confirmed through checking genetic markers. For some diseases, it will cut down the time to diagnosis dramatically. For others, it could perhaps add means of finding other people with the disease and, 52 , help find new treatments or cures. 38. A. convincing B. practical C. reliable D. tough 39. A. narrow down B. result in C. bring about D. arise from 40. A. wait B. present C. mail D. feed 41. A. focused B. touched C. based D. trained 42. A. adjust B. identify C. change D. cure 43. A. recognized B. showed C. tested D. acquired 44. A. perfect B. acceptable C. specific D. workable 45. A. covered B. highlighted C. excluded D. monitored 46. A. privacy B. accuracy C. reality D. objectivity 47. A. legally B. regularly C. secretly D. efficiently 48. A. vote B. fight C. argument D. prejudice 49. A. Furthermore B. Similarly C. Otherwise D. However 50. A. available B. impossible C. ready D. rare 51. A. challenges B. damages C. benefits D. concerns 52. A. by contrast B. on the contrary C. in addition D. in turn 第 II 卷非选择题(共 75 分) 第四部分语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,如有括号提示,请以提示词的正确形式填空。请将答案 的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 "Climate emergency" was picked by Oxford Dictionaries as the word of the year for 2019 after _53 (use) on average 100 times more than in 2018. Defined as "a situation 54 urgent action is required to reduce or stop climate change and avoid environmental damage resulting from it", the word became one of the most important 55 (term) of 2019. "Climate" did not have a place in the top words 56 (typical) used to modify (修饰)"emergency”, in 2018. Instead, the top types of emergencies that people wrote about 57 (be)health, hospital and family emergencies. But with climate emergency, people saw something new, 58 extension of emergency to the global level. The choice was reflective, not just of the rise in climate awareness, but the focus specifically 59 the language used to discuss it. Oxford said the rise of "climate emergency ” 60 (show) an intentional push towards language of urgency. The dictionary's word of the year is chosen 61 (reflect) attention of the passing year and should have lasting potential as a term of 62 (culture) significance. Previous winners of word of the year include "toxic" in 2018 and "youthquake" in 2017. 第五部分词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下列各小题,并根据上下文语境和所给首字母或中文的提示,写出下列各句空格 中的 单词,注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 63. It's no use reasoning with him now because he is as s_______ as a mule. 64. Trump is a(n) _______ (了不起的)father who impressed on his children the importance of independence and hard work when they were young. 65. As you go further south, you will notice a g________ change of climate, warmer and warmer. 66. Maybe we should r________ ourselves of modem technology and return to simpler times. 67. Film fans usually consume much popcorn, especially when watching a___________ (令人紧张的) thriller. 68. The government made a statement__________ (谴责)the bombing which killed hundreds of innocent citizens. 69. There are stories about his g____________ and the massive amounts of money he gave to charities. 70. The former Secretary-General of the United Nations is________ (热爱)by people all over the world for his noble character. 71. Living in_______ (极度)poverty, children in this area don't have a chance to get educated, which in turn, worsens the situation. 72. The new Employment Promotion Law, coming into effect in early 2008, will introduce new measures to root out d_________ against women in employment. 第六部分短语填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下列各小题,并根据上下文语境,从方框中选择适当的短语(有两个多余选项),并 以 其正确的形式填空使语义完整。注意:请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 touch on in tune with be bent on split up at the mercy of expose ...to far from take on seek to put away spring up intend...for 73. ________the foreign language study too early, according to some experts, may lead to some unfavorable outcomes. 74. Teenagers' love is like thunderstorm ----they can fall in love at first sight but________for no reason shortly afterwards. 75. Topics_______ environmental protection are worth paying attention to. 76. Reading materials_________ children entered schools to help them develop the habit of garbage sorting at a young age. 77. Reading light fiction, going out to see a romantic comedy, or sharing a pleasant time with friends is not_________ my bad feelings now. 78. His success doesn't_________ out of nowhere. As he self-studied College English in high school, he has had a head start over the people of his age. 79. Mary,________becoming a well-known singer, participated in the Voice of China. 80. German and American schools ___________ prepare their students equally in the sciences and humanities a decade ago. 81. Gone are the days of limited channels, with viewers________program schedules. 82. He looked into her eyes and his voice______ a more serious tone. 第七部分书面表达(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席,你校的英语社团准备举办“英文电影周”活动。请你根 据所给提示用英语写一则通知。内容主要包括: 1、活动目的;丰富课外生活,了解异域文化等; 2、参与方式:推荐自己喜欢的电影,在观看后进行讨论等; 3、放映周为 9 月 1 日至 7 日,电影征集截止日期为 8 月 29 日。 注意:1、80 字左右; 2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Notice . . . . . . student Union 第二节读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 A mother is a person who, seeing there are only four pieces of pie for five people, promptly announces she never did care for pie. —Tenneva Jordan I knew I was not supposed to be quite so excited. I was too old for that. At age eleven, the oldest and my mom's "grown up" girl, I had to keep my cool. I was in middle school after all. But every chance I got, when I was alone, I checked each present under the tree. I read every tag and felt every package, guessing at the contents within. I had examined each gift so often that I could tell which present went to which person without even looking at the tags. It had been a tough year for my family. Whenever my mom looked over at the tree and scattered(撒) presents, she would sigh and warn us, "There won't be as much for Christmas this year. Try not to be disappointed." Christmas had traditionally been a time for my parents to spoil us. In years past, the presents would pile up and spill out from under the tree, taking over the living room. I had heard the phrase "giving is better than receiving," but thought that whoever had said that must have been out of their mind. Getting presents was the whole point! It was the reason I couldn't get to sleep on Christmas Eve. On Christmas morning, we eagerly waited in the hallway until Dad told us everything was ready. We rushed into the living room and let the wrapping paper fly. We made weak attempts to wait and watch while other family members opened their presents, but as the time passed we lost our self-control. "Here's another one for you,” said Mom as she handed me a package. I looked at it, confused. Having spent so much time examining the presents before Christmas, I recognized this one. But it had not been mine. It was my mom's. A new label had been put on it, with my name written in my mother's handwriting. "Mom, I can't...” 注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右; 2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; Paragraph 1: I was stopped by my mother's eager, joyful look._________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I have always remembered that Christmas fondly. . 江苏省常熟中学高二年级 6 月质量检测卷高二英语答案 2020.6 听力 1.C2.A3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C & B 9. C 10. A 11.C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 阅读理解 CDAB ADCB CACA 七选五 FCBGD 完型填空 DABCB CABAC DDACD 语法填空 being used where terms typically, were an on/upon showed to reflect cultural 词汇 stubborn awesome gradual rid tense condemning generosity adored desperate discrimination 短语 Being exposed split up touching on intended for in tune with spring up bent on sought to at the mercy of took on 应用文写作参考范文: Notice We are planning to hold an activity named English Movie Week, which is aimed to make our school life after class colorful and interesting. Now it's time for you to recommend your favorite movies. And discussion will be held to share our opinions after we see a movie. The English Movie Week will be held from the first day to the seventh day of September, and the deadline for recommending movies is the 29th of August. Join in and enjoy yourselves! Student Union 读后续写参考范文: Paragraph 1: I was stopped by my mother's eager, joyful look. "Let's see what it is, honey. Hurry and open it." It was a blow dryer. Though this may seem but a simple gift, to me it was so much more. Being an eleven-year-old girl, I was stunned. In my world, where receiving largely outweighed giving, my mom's act of selflessness was incomprehensible. It was a huge act. Tears filled my eyes and I thought in disbelief about how much my mom must love me to give up her Christmas so I could have a few more presents. Paragraph 2: I have always remembered that Christmas fondly. It had such an impact on me. As an adult with children in my life whom I adore, I can now understand my mom's actions. I see, actually, she was not "giving up her Christmas" as I had thought, but was finding an even greater joy in her Christmas because giving truly is better than receiving. My mom's simple act meant the world to me. Whenever I look back on my mom's giving, I will choose to give in my life. 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生根据阅读内容续写两段,每段第一句已给出。 【详解】 本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知,有一年,作者的家庭经济状况不是很好,因此圣诞 节 的礼物没有往年那么多,于是作者的母亲把本来属于自己的圣诞礼物送给了作者。 续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:看到母亲热切的,高兴的表情,我没再继续说下去。所以接下来应 该 写“我”在母亲的劝说下打开礼物,描述礼物及我看到礼物感受,和对于母亲无私的把礼物送给我的感 受等。第二段开头是:我总是深深地记得那个圣诞节。本段应该写母亲在圣诞节那个无私的举动对我的 影响,以 及在我长大之后终于明白了母亲当时的行为,感受到母亲对我深深的爱,也理解了我小时候不 理解的那句 短语“付岀胜于接受”。 续写时要求使用 5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度,我们要特别熟悉所给划线词语, 恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;续写完成后,记得用下划线标出 你 所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。 【点睛】 本文描写详略得当,逻辑连贯,故事完整,符合题目要求。使用了一些高级词汇和高级句子供我们学习 参 考。如:incomprehensible, in disbelief, fondly,等高级词汇;高级句子:''Being an eleven-year-old girl, I was stunned.”非谓语动词作状语。"As an adult with children in my life whom I adore,"定语从句。"Whenever I look back on my mom's giving, I will choose to give in my life."让步状语从句等,都为本篇范文增色不少。 听力原文 2. Text 1 3. M: Could you give me a hand with this suitcase? I can't get it closed. 4. W: Yes, of course. 5. M: Would you just sit on it while I fasten the locks? 6. W: No trouble. 7. Text 2 8. M: Which coat did you finally decide to buy? 9. W: Well, the green one cost $75, so I bought the brown one instead and saved $15. 10. Text 3 11. M: Our data base lists your mailing address as 114 Carson Ave. Is that correct? 12. W: No, I moved. I thought I let everyone know. But I must have forgotten about the mobile phone bill. Let me correct that for you. 13. Text 4 14. W: I hear you're going home, are you? 15. M: Yes. My mother is very ill. I wanted to leave on Thursday, but I couldn't get a ticket. I bought a ticket for Friday. I'll try to get back on Sunday night. 16. Text 5 17. M: I hope I could see Jack and his wife here. 18. W: They intended to come. But a moment ago Jack's mother called to say that he had to take his daughter to hospital. 19. Text 6 20. M: Hi, Carina. Long time no see. Out partying every night, instead of studying, huh? 21. W: Well, not recently! Actually, I don't have any money to party these days. 22. M: Hey, I thought you had a good part-time job at the mall. 23. W: I do. I work about twenty hours a week, and the pay's not bad, nine dollars and fifty cents an hour. And my parents send me five hundred dollars a month, too. But... 1 only manage to save about ten dollars a month. It's a drag! 24. M: It sounds like you have a budget problem. Simple, either work more or spend less. 25. W: I'm definitely not going to work more. Ah, you work in a bank now, and I think you are the best person to help me make a budget! 26. Text 7 27. M: We've decided we'd like to send you to London on a business trip this weekend. Don't you think that it'd be a good idea for you to get out of the office for a couple of days? 28. W: Sure. 29. M: Everything will be paid for and I'll send my assistant with you to take care of everything for you. All you have to do is get on the train tonight at 7:00 pm. 30. W: The train? Will I be flying back then? 31. M: Oh, no. We've bought your return ticket for you. 32. W: OK. Where will I be staying? 33. M: We've booked you a room in the same hotel as your meetings. The hotel has an outdoor swimming pool and it is just a stone's throw away from Hyde Park. It is in the heart of London. 34. W: That's very sensible. 35. Text 8 36. W: Excuse me! I work for CHAPS magazine, and we're doing a survey about men's self-image. Um, do you mind if I ask you a couple of questions? 37. M: Oh. No, no, go ahead. What do you want to know? 38. W: Well, I'd like to know what your clothes say about you. 39. M: Gosh, I suppose they say that I'm meeting a client this afternoon, and that means I've got to make the right impression. So I have to wear a suit. 40. W: And would you say you care about your image? 41. M: Oh yes, I think I do. I like to look smart, even when I'm not working. Even when I wear jeans and a T-shirt, I like them to be clean and neat, and I think this says that I care about myself. It says that I've got good self-esteem. 42. Text 9 43. W: Hello? 44. M: Mom, it's Richard. How are you? 45. W: Oh, Richard. Is everything all right with you? 46. M: Yes, yes, fine. Mom, I was wondering ... do you think you could lend me some money till the end of the month? 47. W: Oh, Richard. Don't tell me you're buying another expensive computer. You really must learn to plan your money properly. 48. M: Look, mom, if you can just help me out this time, I promise I'll be more careful in future. 49. W: Well, we'll see about that. Listen, I’ll do it this time. This is really the last time. 50. M: OK, thanks, mom. 51. W: Now, could you tell me what you'll do with the money, dear? 52. M: Well, of course. We can talk about it when I get home this evening. I'm afraid I have to hang off now. Bye, mom. 53. W: Bye... and next time, could you phone just for a chat? Your dad and I always look forward to your call. By the way, you can come here with Lily. She is a nice girl. 54. Text 10 55. Today, I'll tell you a funny story. A Hollywood director was filming an important film in the desert when an old native American man came up to him and said, "Tomorrow rain.” The next day it rained. A few days later, the director was talking to the cameraman about the next day's filming. The native American went up to him and said, "Tomorrow storm." He was right again, and he saved the director thousands of dollars. The director was very impressed and gave the old man a job. The old man continued to predict the weather correctly, but then he didn't come for three weeks. The director was planning to film an important scene and he needed good weather. So he went to look for the old man. When he found the old man and asked him what the weather would be like, the old man shook his head and said, "Don't know. Radio broken." 56. Paragraph 1: I was stopped by my mother's eager, joyful look. "Let's see what it is, honey. Hurry and open it." It was a blow dryer. Though this may seem but a simple gift, to me it was so much more. Being an eleven-year-old girl, I was stunned. In my world, where receiving largely outweighed giving, my mom's act of selflessness was incomprehensible. It was a huge act. Tears filled my eyes and I thought in disbelief about how much my mom must love me to give up her Christmas so I could have a few more presents. Paragraph 2: I have always remembered that Christmas fondly. It had such an impact on me. As an adult with children in my life whom I adore, I can now understand my mom's actions. I see, actually, she was not "giving up her Christmas" as I had thought, but was finding an even greater joy in her Christmas because giving truly is better than receiving. My mom's simple act meant the world to me. Whenever I look back on my mom's giving, I will choose to give in my life. 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生根据阅读内容续写两段,每段第一句已给岀。 【详解】 本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知,有一年,作者的家庭经济状况不是很好,因此圣诞 节 的礼物没有往年那么多,于是作者的母亲把本来属于自己的圣诞礼物送给了作者。 续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:看到母亲热切的,高兴的表情,我没再继续说下去。所以接下来应 该 写“我”在母亲的劝说下打开礼物,描述礼物及我看到礼物感受,和对于母亲无私的把礼物送给我的感 受等。第二段开头是:我总是深深地记得那个圣诞节。本段应该写母亲在圣诞节那个无私的举动对我的 影响,以 及在我长大之后终于明白了母亲当时的行为,感受到母亲对我深深的爱,也理解了我小时候不 理解的那句 短语“付出胜于接受”。 续写时要求使用 5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度,我们要特别熟悉所给划线词语, 恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;续写完成后,记得用下划线标出 你 所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。 【点睛】 本文描写详略得当,逻辑连贯,故事完整,符合题目要求。使用了一些高级词汇和高级句子供我们学习 参 考。如:incomprehensible, in disbelief, fondly,等高级词汇;高级句子:“Being an eleven-year-old girl, I was stunned.” 非谓语动词作状语。"As an adult with children in my life whom I adore,”定语从句。"Whenever I look back on my mom's giving, I will choose to give in my life."让步状语从句等,都为本篇范文增色不少。查看更多