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2019-2020学年安徽省蚌埠市第二中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
蚌埠二中2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试 高二英语试题 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the meeting be over? A. At 9:30 B. At 10:00 C. At 11:00 2.What does the woman want to do? A. Play with the snow. B. Listen to the forecast. C. Get something to eat. 3. What are the speakers doing? A. Doing some shopping. B. Preparing for a barbecue. C. Having dinner. 4. Who will probably be absent from the party? A. Jessica. B. Linda. C. Rose. 5. What will the speakers probably do on Friday night? A. Go to dance. B. Go to enjoy music. C. Take a rest at home. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the US. B. In China. C. In Japan. 7. Why does the woman want to get a Japanese camera? A. She likes it herself. B. It is inexpensive. C. Her husband likes it. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Selling their house. B. Going on a holiday. C. Moving house. 9. Why does the man refuse to go Florida? A. It’s too far. B. It’s too hot. C. It costs too much. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the man heading? A. To the lecture hall. B. To the library. C. To his room. 11. Who asked the man to deliver a speech? A. The woman. B. His boss. C. His teacher. 12. What will the woman do? A. Help the man out. B. Offer her notes. C. Check the man’s ears. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What does Vivian dislike about Aunt Wang? A. Her food. B. Her rules. C. Her bad habits. 14. How does Vivian feel about eating at grandma’s? A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Relaxed. 15. Who will have a basketball game tonight? A. Charles. B. Flora. C. Lily. 16. What will Charles do next week? A. Hold a party. B. Visit Vivian. C. Come to Aunt Wang’s. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What did the speaker find soon after finishing the cooking course? A. He preferred to be a guide. B. His dream was unrealistic. C. He should get a job. 18. Which countries gave the speaker specially good experience? A. Italy and China. B. Japan and France. C. Japan and China. 19. Where did the speaker enjoy the long lazy lunches in the sun? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Italy. 20. What does the speaker want to do next? A. Work in foreign trade. B. Cook fantastic food. C. Decorate his kitchen. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Introduction Blenheim Palace is one of the Europe’s largest and greatest palaces. It was built between 1705 and 1722 as a reward of the British government to John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, for defeating King Louis XlV's army at Blenheim, a small Bavarian village on the Danube River. The palace was designed by Sir John Vanbrugh, which displayed strength and arm glory. It is the largest non-royal building in England and is now listed by the UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. Winston Churchill In 1874,the palace was the birthplace of the duke's most famous descendant. Winston Churchill, who was to become the UK's Prime Minister (some would say Britain's greatest 20th-century politician ) and Nobel prize winner for literature. It is also in Blenheim that Winston got married to Clementine Hozier in 1908. A lasting exhibition is devoted to the man's life, work and writings. Winston and his wife are buried in Bladon Church within the palace, Opening Hours & Admission Blenheim is still the home of the 11th Duke of Marlborough and is therefore not open all year round (although the park is),The palace opens its doors to visitors from 12 February to 11 December. Entry to the palace, park and gardens cost £11,50 during the low season and £13 during the peak season (Easter weekend and from 28 May toll September), or £6/£8 for the park and gardens only. The park is open all-year round from 9am to 4:45pm (last entry). Admission is £2,50 for adults and £1.50 for children. Note that numerous discounts exist for seniors, students, children and groups. Please refer to the official website for more details. 21. What can be learned about Blenheim Palace? A. It is the Europe’s largest and greatest palaces. B. It is the largest royal building in England. C. It is now one of the world’s heritage sites, D. It was built in honor of Prime Minister Winston Churchill 22. What does the underlined word in the text mean? A.A house keeper. B.A child or a child’s child. C.A family doctor D.A grand parent 23. Why can not people visit Blenheim Palace all the year round? A. They are too busy to afford the time. B. Repairs are badly needed for the palace. C. Some seasons are not convenient for visitors. D. The 11th Duke of Marlborough still lives there, B In October 2013, Davion Only made an appeal on the Internet. He had learned that his biological mother had died not long before. “My name is Davion and I have been in foster care since I was born,” he said, “but I am not giving up hope.” The heartbreaking appeal spread quickly, and Only's foster agency received calls from more than 10,000 people. Only ended up travelling to Ohio to live with a family. But after Only got into a physical fight with one of his elder would-be brothers, the family changed their minds. Back in Florida, Only passed through four different temporary homes over the following year, until he called Connie Going, his adoption case worker, to make a special request. Only had known Going for nearly ten years, and had asked every year if she would adopt him, but she always hesitated. “I always believed there was a better family than us out there," Going said in an interview. But last July, when Only called and asked again if she might adopt him, Going said something felt different. "When he asked me, my heart felt this ache and I just knew he was my son," she said. So Going, 52, invited Only to start spending time with the rest of her family-her two daughters, Sydney, 21, and Carly 17, and a son Taylor, 14, who she also adopted out of foster care. Eventually, after seeing how well the arrangement was working, Going, who had rented a bigger home, started adopting Only. Only moved in with her family last December. He officially joined Going's family on April 22, 2015 when the adoption papers went through. "Today, I feel blessed and honored to have been chosen to be the parent of all my children," Going said. 24. By making the appeal, Davion Only hoped that_________. A. service in his foster agency would improve B. his biological mother would come to him C. he would be adopted by a family D. a foster agency would accept him 25. Davion Only didn't live with the family in Ohio because_______ A. they finally refused to accept him B. he hated living with them C. he has received another invitation D. he often fought with his would-be brothers 26. What do we know from Paragraph 3? A. Davion Only had fun living in different homes. B. Connie Going had cared about Davion Only for over ten years. C. Connie Going believed she would give Davion Only what he wanted. D. Davion Only had a strong desire to be adopted by Connie Going. 27. After Davion Only joined Connie Going's family,____________ A. Connie Going bought a bigger house B. Connie Going didn't regret her decision C. the four kids often had physical fights D. another three kids were later adopted as well C If you are worried about the planet, please make sure your rubbish is buried under the ground. People talk about “reduce, reuse, recycle.” It sounds like a good idea. There is a problem, though. Recycling costs too much money. Even the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) says it only makes sense economically and environmentally to recycle about 35 percent of disabled (废弃的) materials. Among those materials are paper and aluminum(铝)cans. Recycling 1 ton of paper or aluminum cans, the agency says, can save about 3 tons of CO2 emissions (排放物) over producing those materials anew. Paper producers pay for the trees they process. If it was cost-effective to recycle paper, producers would be beating down your door to buy it. But they aren’t. That means it’s more expensive to recycle old paper than to cut trees and then replant trees for processing. Plastic can be recycled too. Given the recent drop in crude oil (原油) prices, it is now cheaper to make a new plastic container than to recycle an old one. Even if that were not true, the EPA says that recycling a ton of plastic saves only about a ton of CO2. However, it doesn’t take into account the water most consumers use to wash their plastic containers before having them recycled. The New York Times journalist John Tierney recently wrote, “If you wash plastic in water that was heated by electricity, then the effort of your recycling could be more carbon in the atmosphere.” Glass is another recyclable material. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 1 ton you have to recycle 3 tons of glass. If one includes the cost of collecting glass waste from neighborhoods, and the pollution produced by the collection trucks and the recycling process itself, glass recycling creates more greenhouse gas emissions and is more expensive than making new glass, which comes primarily from sand that exists everywhere. If recycling were truly cost-effective, private companies would be lining up at your doorstep to buy your rubbish. Don’t look now because they’re not there. 28. What’s the EPA’s attitude to recycling aluminum cans? A. It is helpful to the environment. B. It is actually a waste of money. C. It costs less than recycling paper. D. It costs the same as producing new cans. 29. What increases the cost of recycling plastic? A. The crude oil. B. The water pollution C. The process to clean it. D. The electricity for lights. 30. What can be learned about making new glass? A. It results in lots of waste in neighborhood. B. The material for new glass can be easily got. C. It is slightly more expensive than recycling glass. D. Making 3 tons of new glass produces 1 ton of carbon emissions. 31. What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence? A. Recycling will disappear soon. B. Companies will line up at your doorstep. C. Recycling is a way to deal with your rubbish. D. Companies won’t bother to collect discarded materials. D A study examining the children of people evacuated(撤离)during the WWII showed the daughters of female evacuees were up to four times more likely to suffer from serious mental health conditions compared to those whose parents stayed at home. In the largest enquiry ever of its kind, researchers examined the health records of 3000 children of Finnish people evacuated to Sweden during the 1941-1945 conflict with Soviet Russia. The evacuees, many of whom were at a pre-school age, were placed with foster families in Sweden and were forced to learn Swedish, later returning to Finland. The study found that the female children of these girls had an increased risk of being hospitalized for conditions such as depression. However, this was not the case with children of boys evacuated during the war. The study could not determine why. One possibility is that the stress of the evacuees’ experience affected their psychological development in ways that influenced their parenting style. Another possibility is that the evacuees’ experience resulted in epigenetic changes—changed in the way genes are expressed. For example, the researchers mentioned an earlier finding that Holocaust survivors have higher levels of methyl groups bound to the FKBP5 gene and have passed his change on to their children. This higher level of methyl groups appears to change the production of cortisol, a hormone(荷尔蒙) that controls the stress response. “The Finnish evacuation was intended to protect children from the harm associated with the country’s wars with the Soviet Union”, said study co-author Dr Torsten Santavirta, from Uppsala University. “Our observation of the long-term psychiatric(精神病的) risk that reached into the next generation is concerning and stresses the need to weigh benefits as well as potential risks when designing policies for child protection”. 32. What can we infer about the new study? A. It involved the most test subjects. B. Its finding is relatively reliable. C. Its finding is contrary to an earlier one. D. It was conducted right after the WWII. 33. Which method does the author use to develop Paragraph3? A. By introducing a conclusion. B. By conducting an experiment. C. By making assumptions. D. By supporting opinions. 34. How does Dr. Santavirta find the Finnish evacuation? A. It didn’t fully fulfill its original purpose. B. It resulted in wars with the Soviet Union. C. It was first suggested by the Soviet Union. D. It was a good example of the child protection. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Children’s mental health is greatly influenced by wars. B. Women’s mental illness can be passed to the future generation. C. Mothers’ childhood mental condition may affect their daughters. D. Girls are more likely to suffer from mental problems than boys. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are always a lot of pressures in life: appointments you are late for, health and financial worries and so on. ____36___. Under such pressure, your child came in: He’d lost his sneakers, and suddenly remembered that he needed a new notebook for school, or he was teasing his little sister. In your peaceful moments, you could probably have handled any parenting challenge much better from a state of calm. ___37___. How could this kid be so irresponsible, inconsiderate, ungrateful or even mean? So you scolded your child angrily. The whole process only took a few seconds. If your young child does not seem afraid of your anger, it shows that your child has seen too much of it and has developed defenses against it. The more often you get angry, the more prepared for it your child will be. ___38___. In the end, your child is more likely to be open to the influences of his peer group. That means you have some repair work to do. Sometimes your child gets angry too, so it’s a double gift for you to find constructive ways to deal with your anger: Not only do you not hurt your child, but you also offer your child a role model. ___39___. So the best way is not to yell out. Stop and calm yourself down. Take a deep breath. ___40___. If you really need to scream, go into your car with the windows rolled up and scream where no one can hear, but don’t use words. A.The list is endless B.Anger is scary enough C.That deep breath is your pause button D.How you handle your anger teaches your child a lot E.There are some parents who never get angry at their children F.And the less likely your child will want to behave to please you G.But in the storm of your anger, you might feel it was your right as parents to be angry 第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last winter was extremely cold and it was also a difficult time for me. A(n) __41__injury happened to me and it might keep me in bed for several months, just in time for the New Year. But how could I feel the __42__ when the snow was so heavy and I had months of physical __43__ ahead? One day I was doing my housework __44__ there was a tap against the window from a branch of a fruit tree. On hearing this, I began to __45__ the fall of 1995 when somebody placed a pipe from my pump next to the __46__. The earth was so wet that it __47__ immediately with most its bare roots upward. Seeing this, my mother __48__ to pull it out, but I refused, __49__the direction of its strong holding of the earth, and said, “It is __50__ of a chance to survive.” With tools, we __51__ dry soil around the tree and put up some supports into the ground, making it __52__ upright. Several months had passed before I could be __53__ of it. Surprisingly, when spring returned, my “rescue stick” had grown some leaves and many __54__ . In 2009 it had grown into a towering tree. What a(n) __55__ miracle of life! The day before the New Year, the __56__ at the window was continuing, as if to remind me to look up and appreciate its __57__ life. That night I slept peacefully having a(n) __58__. In the dream some flowers were coming out __59__. The next morning I stood against the window. __60__ the window was the tree bursting with life. 41. A. admirable B. terrible C. favorable D. slight 42. A. duty B. joy C. cold D. success 43. A. treatment B. report C. exercise D. experiment 44. A. while B. as C. when D. that 45. A. recall B. retell C. process D. appreciate 46. A. window B. tree C. branch D. wall 47. A. stood up B. came out C. got out D. fell down 48. A. decided B. pretended C. failed D. continued 49. A. attaching to B. watching over C. looking into D. pointing to 50. A. confident B. wasted C. worthy D. certain 51. A. threw B. turned C. needed D. placed 52. A. bend B. drop C. stand D. swing 53. A. aware B. tired C. afraid D. proud 54. A. roots B. flowers C. nuts D. stems 55. A. unacceptable B. suspicious C. unbelievable D. glorious 56. A. tapping B. striking C. attacking D. shaking 57. A. complex B. unique C. powerful D. long 58. A. idea B. walk C. rest D. dream 59. A. politely B. shyly C. passively D. wildly 60. A. On B. outside C. Inside D. Besides 第II卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Florida boy who called 911 because he was lonely has now made friends with a kind-hearted police officer. Tallahassee police officer Joe White responded 61._________ a call made by a six-year-old boy. While there 62._________ no emergency at the house, White said the child was upset and told him he was lonely. “It took Officer White some time 63.__________(explain) how 911 is used and how it’s for emergencies,” read a post on the Tallahassee Police Department’s Facebook page. “Then Officer White said he’d always to be a friend!” In addition to 64.________(give)the child a lesson on the proper use of 911, White gave the child a stuffed animal and let him sit in his car. Since the heart-warming story was shared on Facebook, it 65. ______________(attract)hundreds of comments from people 66._____________(touch) by the tale. “It’s such 67.__________ extraordinary story! I really admire Officer White for being just what this young man needed---a friend. And it’s also a great opportunity for a learning experience---the 68._________________(important) of using 911 properly. What White has done 69.____________(positive) influences those 70.________ have been inspired by this story. I hope they will keep up the friendship,” wrote Jean Smith 第三节 单词拼写 根据汉语及首字母写出单词,注意单词的正确形式(每小题1分,满分10分) 71. Take care not to keep your child e____________ to bad books, computer games or websites. 72. The children are helpless ______________(受害者) of the fighting. 73. We must try our best to a________________(完成) our task perfectly. 74. I keep my reference books near my desk for ___________________(方便). 75. When it comes to the job interview, first i____________________ are very important. 76. Though ____________(缺乏) money, his family lived an enjoyable life. 77. The lost boy has been found and we should ____________(通知) his parents immediately. 78. As she saw the face of the attacker, she was able to give the police an _______________(精确的) description of him. 79. War has made life almost _______________(难以忍受的) for the people remaining in the capital. 80. I want to _______________(申请) for a credit card. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I participated in a gymnastic competition last Saturday. My mom or sister went to the stadium to cheer for me. My mom seemed to have sensed my anxious. She comforted me by tell me that I was the best. Besides, she told me to close my eye and take a deep breath. When it was my turn to performing, I entered with a smile and wave to the crowd. I just focused my performance. At the end of the competition, my mom gave me a warmly hug. My sister said it,” You should regard this as a glorious defeat.” Although I didn’t won, I felt proud of myself. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华。你将在校体育节的开幕式上发言,倡议大家积极参加体育活动。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,内容包括: 1. 你的倡议: 2. 活动的重要性。 注意: 1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数): 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 高二英语期中考试答案 第一部分:听力(满分20分) 1——5 CABCB 6——10 ACBAC 11——15 BABCA 16——20 CBACB 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 21——23 CBD 24——27CADB 28——31 ACBD 32——35 BCAC 第二节 七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 36——40 AGFDC 第三部分:英语知识运用(满分55分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 41——45 BBACA 46——50 BDADC 51——55 DCABC 56——60 ACDDB 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 61. to 62. was 63. to explain 64. giving 65. has attracted 66. touched 67. an 68. importance 69. positively 70. who 第三节 单词拼写 (共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分) 70. exposed 71. victims 73. accomplish 74. convenience 75. impressions 76. lacking 77. inform 78. accurate 79. unbearable 80. apply 第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) I participated in a gymnastic competition last Saturday. My mom or sister went to the stadium to cheer for me. and My mom seemed to have sensed my anxious. She comforted me by tell me that I was the best. Besides, she told me anxiety telling to close my eye and take a deep breath. When it was my turn to performing, I entered with a smile and wave to the eyes perform waved crowd. I just focused︿ my performance. At the end of the competition, my mom gave me a warmly hug. My sister on 添加 warm said it,” You should regard this as a glorious defeat.” Although I didn’t won, I felt proud of myself. 删除it win 书面表达(共25分) Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor to stand here to share with you the importance of doing sports. And I sincerely invite all of you to take physical exercise. Our school advocates that we should play sports for at least one hour a day to live a healthy life. We can benefit a lot from outdoor activities, physically and mentally. By taking exercise regularly, we can build up our health and strength. A strong body can help protect us from diseases. What’s more, team sports like basketball can teach us how to work with others. Team spirit will be of great benefit to us in our future jobs. So, let’s make exercise part of our life. That’s all. Thank you.查看更多