2018-2019学年广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校高二6月月考英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校高二6月月考英语试题 Word版

‎2018-2019学年度第二学期6月月考 高 二 英 语 试 题 ‎（命题人：范蕊）‎ 注意事项：‎ l. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷15分，第Ⅱ卷135分，全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2．考生务必将所有的答案涂/写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内的相应位置；否则不得分。‎ ‎3. 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔做答。‎ 第I卷 (满分15分)‎ 听力（共两节, 满分15分）‎ 第一节 听力理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 请听第1段对话回答第1至2题。‎ 1. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Studying abroad. ‎ B. The world history.‎ C. The wish to visit some places.‎ ‎2. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The man will go to see the Grand Canyon.‎ B. The woman only has one day for rest.‎ C. The two speakers are very busy.‎ 听第二段对话,回答第3-5题。‎ ‎3. When does the conversation happen?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.‎ ‎4. What can we know from the conversation?‎ A. Gordon missed several buses.‎ B. Gordon lost his wallet.‎ C. Gordon was late.‎ ‎5. How is Gordon’s explanation?‎ A. Well-planned. B. Confusing. C. Unbelievable.‎ 第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 请听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，然后填入标号为6—10题的空格中,每空填一词。‎ Time Last_____6____ ‎ Event A big ____7____ destroyed two villages in South Africa.‎ The storm began early in the morning and lasted ____8___ hour. Smith and his family became ______9_____‎ Result The local people were provided food, clothes and ___10_____by the government.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 (满分135分)‎ 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A The University of Tokyo has eight museums covering various fields such as medicine, agriculture and art. Click the names of the museums below to read brief introductions about their histories and exhibits.‎ The University Museum Having accumulated over three million academic materials for its collection since the University of Tokyo was founded in 1877, the University Museum is the largest museum of its kind in Japan. From the time of its reorganization into an independent entity in May 1996, the Museum has held exhibitions over 60 times.‎ The Museum of Health and Medicine The Museum of Health and Medicine seeks to provide information about health and medicine to the general public and advance education for students studying medicine. The Museum features both a permanent and a temporary exhibition space and a temporary ‎ exhibition space, with the latter focusing on topics related to medical care and the study of medicine.‎ The Agricultural Museum The Agricultural Museum displays materials from the collection of the University’s Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Science, Notable items on display include the documents and portraits of scientists affiliated(隶属的) with the University, internal organs of Japan’s famous dog Hachiko, and drawings illustrating German agriculture and the varieties of Japanese cows.‎ The Farm Museum The Farm Museum opened in 2007 within a renovated dairy barn. The barn was built in 1934 as part of the moving of the University of Tokyo’s farm from Komaba to Tanashi, an area in Western Tokyo. The Museum features both permanent and temporary exhibitions. Permanent exhibitions include European farming equipment used on the Komaba Farm, tools for agricultural experiments, agricultural machinery, American tractors and drawings illustrating German agriculture.‎ ‎11．What can we know about the University Museum?‎ A．It has the most items collected. B．It was founded in 1877.‎ C．It is the largest museum in Japan. D．It has held over 60 exhibitions.‎ ‎12．Which should you visit if you are interested in agricultural production?‎ A．The University Museum. B．The Farm Museum.‎ C．The Agricultural Museum. D．The Museum of Health and Medicine.‎ ‎13．What’s the purpose of the text?‎ A．To recommend a university in Tokyo. B．To help distinguish museums.‎ C．To attract visitors to museums. ‎ D．To introduce museums in the University of Tokyo.‎ ‎ B Dear Alcohol,‎ You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused me.‎ Do you remember the night when you almost took my father’s life? I do. He loves ‎ you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He’s addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn’t the only one badly hurt by you that night.‎ Do you remember the night of my first high school party? My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen head over heels for you. “I’m so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could throw up. “I’m sorry,” they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won’t happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night due to you.‎ Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lesson? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car head-on and killed two people in the other car? He died the next morning, too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was among them at all. She never saw him again. And it was all your fault.‎ I wish you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure, you’ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is not excusable. Stop attracting the people I love! Stop hurting me, please!‎ ‎ Sincerely,‎ ‎ Me ‎14．What did Alcohol do to the author’s father that night?‎ A．It made him drunken and took his life away.‎ B．It made him kill two other people when driving.‎ C．It got him into a car accident and badly injured.‎ D．It got him into trouble and got his stomach pumped.‎ ‎15．What does the underlined phrase “were intrigued by” probably mean in the letter?‎ A．were interested in B．were satisfied with C．were familiar with D．were disappointed by ‎16．What is the author’s purpose in writing this letter?‎ A．To warn people not to drive after drinking.‎ B．To persuade people to get away from alcohol.‎ C．To tell people three sad stories about alcohol.‎ D．To warn people against the pain caused by alcohol.‎ ‎17．How was the author feeling while writing this letter?‎ A．Shocked. B．Responsible. C．Disappointed. D．Sorrowful.‎ ‎ C ‎ The days of having to remember your ID could soon be a thing of the past. The famous tourist town of Wuzhen, China, is now using facial recognition technology to act as its entry pass through the gates of the attraction. The system uses cameras to notice people as they approach the entry, and checks these against a database of registered visitors within a few seconds. The technology is thought to be up to 99.77 percent accurate and able to distinguish people better than a human.‎ Wuzhen is a popular tourist town with visitors going there in large numbers to see its stunning river system and museums. Baidu, a web firm often referred to as “ Chinese Google”, created the system. When people now check in to their accommodation, they will have their photo taken and uploaded to a central database upon leaving and re-entering the town, the system will re-check that they are still a guest at a hotel, before allowing them back in.‎ The technology is being used to track the 5 ,000 visitors that stay in the town's hotels every day. Yuan Qing lin, director of the Institute of deep Learning at Baidu, told The Verge, “With our technology, you don't need to give your ID．When you are approaching a gate, it will take a photo of you and compare that photo to the database.” Wuzhen used to monitor its visitors using a ticket-entry system, but this could easily be abused. It was discovered that some people were sharing their tickets ‎ to avoid paying.‎ Baidu's system is based on neural networks, which can process huge amounts of data－more than one billion faces. As well as recognizing faces, the system can discover facial movements, so it can't be fooled by holding a mask. Baidu is also using the software for employee entry at its Beijing headquarters.‎ ‎18．What can be learned about the facial recognition technology from the passage？‎ A．The technology could soon be a thing of the past.‎ B．The technology can match visitor’s faces with those in the database.‎ C．The technology can be over 99.77% accurate.‎ D．The technology is being used to track where the 5 000 visitors are going.‎ ‎19．Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “stunning” in paragraph 2?‎ A．humorous B．awkward C．attractive D．funny ‎20．How does Wuzhen monitor its visitors now?‎ A．By using facial recognition technology. B．By using tickets.‎ C．By using ID card. D．By using a ticket-entry system.‎ ‎21．What is the passage mainly about？‎ A．Chinese tourist town Wuzhen is using facial recognition.‎ B．Baidu, a web company, is using the recognition system.‎ C．Facial recognition is widely used in China.‎ D．Wuzhen is a popular tourist town with many visitors going there to see the system.‎ ‎ D ‎ So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument，a misunderstanding，the way we were raised，or some other painful event．Stubbornly，we wait for someone else to reach out to us-believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship．‎ A friend of mine，recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost ‎ three years．She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first．When I suggested that she be the one to reach out，she said，"I can't do that．He's the one who should apologize．"After a little gentle encouragement，however，she did decide to be the first one to reach out．To her amazement，her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own．As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone wins．‎ Whenever we hold on to our anger，we turn"small stuff（问题）"into really"big stuff"in our minds．We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness．They are not．If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy．The way to be happy is to let go，and reach out．Let other people be right．This doesn't mean that you're wrong．Everything will be fine．You'll experience the peace of letting go，as well as the joy of letting others be right．‎ You'll also notice that，as you reach out and let others be"right"，they will become less defensive and more loving toward you．They might even reach back．But，if for some reason they don't，that's okay too．You'll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world，and certainly you'll be more peaceful yourself．‎ ‎22．The underlined word"rekindle"in Paragraph 1 probably means" ______ ．‎ A．recover B．develop C．accept D．replace ‎23．In the author's opinion，we hold on to our anger often because we think ______ ．‎ A．we can turn small issues into big ones B．our happiness is more important C．our own opinions matter most D．others will be less defensive ‎24．The best thing to do after a quarrel is to ______ ．‎ A．let go of our own fights B．realize that you are wrong C．expect others to give in D．apologize to others first ‎25．What would be the best tide for the passage？ ______‎ A．Be Peaceful B．Reach Out and Let Go C．Small and Big Stuff D．Enjoy Your Friendship 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。‎ ‎ Americans use many expressions with the word dog． People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well．___26___． However， dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life． The expression， to lead a dog's life， describes a person who has an unhappy life．‎ Some people say we live in a dog﹣eat﹣dog world．27 ．． They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog． This means they have to work very， very hard． Such hard work can make people dog﹣tired． And， the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog．‎ ‎___28．． This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life． To be successful， people often have to learn new skills． Yet， some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks． They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things．‎ ‎___29．． People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog． Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want． But mean dogs are often used guard this property． They bark or attack people who try to enter the property． However， sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad． We say his bark is worse than his bite．‎ Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather． The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year． A rain in summer may cool the weather． But we do not want it to rain too hard．__30．．‎ A． We do not want it to rain cats and dogs．‎ B． Still， people say every dog has its day．‎ C． Some people are compared to dogs in bad days．‎ D．There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore．‎ E． Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people．‎ F． That means many people are competing for the same things， like good jobs．‎ G． They take their dogs for walks， let them play outside and give them good food and medical care．‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ I didn’t understand the power of forgiveness until I caused a serious car crash.‎ It was a clear night, oven-warm, full moon hanging low over the desert. On the way back from a party, Hannah and I decided to go for a 31 . Hannah was my best friend, younger but much taller. “Hannah is a real 32 ,” My mom used to say. And 33 enough, that summer she 34 with a modeling agency（模特公司）.‎ Taking a turn too fast, I 35 a block of rock and, 36 the car. We were seriously injured I cracked my cheekbone on the steering wheel; Hannah’s forehead was 37 wide open on the dash. There is a(n) 38 amount of blood on Hannah’s 39 , a piece of skin hanging into her eyes. In the emergency room, my parents spoke quietly; Best plastic, surgeon（整容医生）in the city. 40 of her modeling career.‎ What would I 41 to her? It is all my __42____.‎ What her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, ready for her 43 . She sat beside me and took my hand. “I nearly killed my best friend when I was your age, she said with a soft, 44 voice.‎ ‎“I’m so sorry,” I said.‎ ‎“You’re both 45 ,” she said. “The rest is window dressing. I 46 you. Hannah will too.”‎ Sharon’s forgiveness 47 Hannah and me to get back in the 48 together that summer. And we were able to 49 friends throughout high school, college and the rest of our lives. I think of Sharon’s gift of forgiveness every time I feel like 50 someone for his wrong doing.‎ ‎31．A．holiday B．walk C．ride D．picnic ‎32．A．beauty B．friend C．angel D．hero ‎33．A．well B．surprisingly C．strangely D．sure ‎34．A．consulted B．dealt C．signed D．chatted ‎35．A．hit B．picked C．thrown D．missed ‎36．A．lost confidence in B．lost interest in C．lost sight of D．lost control of ‎37．A．pushed B．torn C．kept D．held ‎38．A．increasing B．small C．impossible D．limited ‎39．A．seat B．clothes C．arm D．face ‎40．A．Burden B．Peak C．Basis D．End ‎41．A．hand B．say C．treat D．donate ‎42. A. fault B. disadvantage C. attitude D. business ‎43．A．judgment B．comments C．disappointment D．anger ‎44．A．deep B．weak C．comforting D．cheerful ‎45．A．lucky B．alive C．precious D．innocent ‎46．A．love B．understand C．forgive D．admire ‎47．A．allowed B．forced C．reminded D．required ‎48．A．party B．performance C．car D．hospital ‎49．A．win B．find C．make D．stay ‎50．A．apologizing to B．blaming C．shouting at D．threatening ‎ 第二节 语法填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）‎ 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题纸标号为 51-65的相应位置上。‎ 51. The _________(major) of them take an online language test before starting their ‎ programme.‎ 51. Tom is the first student in our school ________(win) such a special honor.‎ 52. ‎__________(compare) with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient.‎ 53. The retired man now lives a comfortable life, enjoying his ____________(retire).‎ 54. His parents tried to persuade him not to give up his well-paid job, but their efforts were ______ vain.‎ 55. He asked me _______ I intended to do after I graduated.‎ 56. He has a strong objection to ________(smoke) in public area.‎ 57. ‎ He was very ________(caution) about committing himself to anything. ‎ 58. The thought of feeling superior ______ others probably never comes to them.‎ 59. Without any _________(hesitate), I jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.‎ 60. Now there are many young man in our society dreaming of making ______ fortune without hard work.‎ 61. It was sad news ______ a music professor in Beijing committed suicide days ago.‎ 62. She had almost reached her destination when something ________(arrest) her attention.‎ 63. The new drug is of great _________(significant) for the treatment of the disease.‎ 64. Last week, there was a program ________(call) “Learning to Respect Our Parents” in our school.‎ 第三部分 写作 第一节 句子考查 （66—69题，每空 0.5 分,共 6 分； 70—72题， 每小题 3 分，共 9 分，本题满分 15 分）‎ ‎66. I have no choice but to give up my plan. (同义转换)‎ ‎ I ________ _______ ________ _______ _______ give up the plan.‎ ‎67.He serves the public whole-heartedly, ________ ________(不管) his personal gain or loss.‎ ‎68. _____ _______(一般来说), the more expensive the camera, the better its ‎ quality.‎ ‎69. You must change your way of living in order to keep your health ________ _________ __________. (状况良好)‎ ‎70. As they were influenced by his deeds, they worked even harder. (用过去分词作状语改写句子）‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎71. We should try our best to broaden our horizons. It is very important for us. (用主语从句合并句子)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ 72. 我们学英语已经超过六年了。 （用现在完成进行时翻译句子）‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ 第二节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Andrew，‎ How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to live there. Here, I have some suggestion for you.‎ First of all, you should respect the local customs but try to involve yourself in the natives' lives. Secondly, don't be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with us. Friendship will bring you happiness. What's more, it was better for you to join more outdoor activities with your friends. Those activities ‎ may help you have a fun and relax, that is of great benefit. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honesty when getting along with your friends.‎ I sincere hope my advice will help. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 手机的盛行让很多人都成了低头一族，而不少中学生周末也沉浸在埋头玩手机之中，假如你是学生会的主席李华，打算倡议大家加入“周末或假期不当低头族(phubber)”活动，现请你写一封倡议信，在倡议信中请提出有效建议。要点如下：‎ ‎1．成为低头族的危害；‎ ‎2．周末不做低头族，可以进行哪些活动，请给出建议。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear friends，‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ Sincerely yours, ‎ ‎2019高二英语答案 听力:‎ ‎ 1-5. CCBCC 6. Friday 7. storm 8. one / an 9. homeless 10. shelters 阅读理解 A篇11---13 DBD B篇14---17 CABD ‎ C篇18---21 BCAA D篇 22---25 ACDB 七选五：26-30 GFBCA 完型填空：31-35 CADCA 36-40 DBCDD 41-45 BADCB 46-50 CACDB 语法填空 51. majority 52. to win 53. compared 54. retirement 55. in 56. what 57. smoking 58. cautious 59. to 60. hesitation 61. a 62. that 63. arrested 64. significance 65. called 完成句子 66. have no alternative but to / have nothing to do but 67. Regardless of 68. In general / Generally speaking ‎69. in good condition ‎70. Influenced by his deeds, they worked even harder.‎ ‎71. It is very important for us that we should try our best to broaden our horizons. ‎ ‎72. We have been studying English for over 6 years.‎ 改错 ‎1.live→living ‎2.suggestion→suggestions ‎3.but→and ‎4.us→them ‎5.was→is ‎6.join后加in ‎7.去掉fun前的a.‎ ‎8.that→which ‎9.honesty→honest ‎10.sincere→sincerely 书面表达 Dear friends，‎ With the popularity of smartphones, many people have become phubbers, buried in playing their smartphones. Even a lot of high school students spend their weekends or holidays playing phone games, casting bad effects on them. On the one hand, being buried in playing smartphones will cause damage to people's neck and eyes. On the other hand, it will distract them from study and even make them perform badly in the study. At last, it will cause people to be psychologically addicted to the smartphones.‎ Making a balance of our life is the key to solving the problem. First, we should spend more time with our family and friends. Second, we can do some meaningful activities to replace phone games, such as reading some books or having some outdoor exercises. Meanwhile, we should consciously avoid smartphones for entertainment. Don't let the smartphones ruin our life; don't be phubbers at weekends or holidays!‎ Sincerely yours, ‎ Li Hua