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2017-2018学年天津市静海县第一中学高二10月学生学业能力调研英语试题
静海一中2017-2018第一学期高二英语(10月) 学生学业能力调研试卷 考生注意: 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)和第Ⅲ卷(听力)三部分,满分150分。 2. 试卷书写要求规范工整,卷面整洁清楚,酌情减2-3分,并计入总分。 知 识 与 技 能 学习能力 习惯养成 总分 内容 语言知识 语篇能力 听力理解 表达技能 卷面整洁 150分 分数 50分 50分[] 15分 35分 减2-3分 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节; 满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1. ----Parents shouldn’t make a great fuss of their only children. ---- Yes. _____. A. I managed somehow B. That’s all right C. That’s a good point D. Get a move on 2. While the fighting went on in the street, we took _______ in a shop. A. shelter B. freedom C. combination D. mission 3. It is reported that many a new house _____ at present in the flood-stricken area. A. are being built B. have been built C. will be built D. is being built 4. The film Wolf Warrior 2, mainly _____ Africa, has made a miracle at the Chinese box office. A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set in 5. ---You speak very good French! ---Thanks. I _____ French in Sichuan University for four years. A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied 6. The boy_____ in bed _____ that he had _____ the picture book on the bookshelf, but in fact he kept it for himself. A. lied, lied, lain B. laying, laid, laid C. lying, lied, laid D. lying, lay, lain 7. ______ you have seen he is in poor condition, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs. A. As long as B. Unless C. Now that D. While 8. Her companion a trick on her, for she was not in the mood for everything that day. A. can’t have played B. must have played C. should have played D. needn’t have played 9. ----Hello, could I speak to Bill, please? ----______. He is in the kitchen. A. Don’t worry B. Hang on a minute C. Grab a bite to eat D. It’s up to you 10. Many graduates hold the view ______ they had better apply for a post ______ they can combine knowledge with skills. A. which; which B. that; which C. which; where D. that; where 11. To tell the truth, I didn’t expect the difficulty I had _______ him to give up the plan. A. persuaded B. persuade C. persuading D. to persuade 12. From his _______ accounts of his traveling experiences abroad, we felt as if we had been there, too. A. vivid B. qualified C. available D. curious 易混易错题组 13. ______ with this picture, that one looks more beautiful. 14. ______ this picture with that one, and you will find they have a lot in common. 15. ______ this picture with that one, you will find they have a lot in common. A. Comparing B. Compared C. To compare D. Compare 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He advertised for hired hands. Most people were 16 to work on farms along the Atlantic. They feared the awful 17 that spread across the Atlantic, damaging the buildings and crops. 18 the farmer interviewed applicants for the job, he received many 19 . Finally, a short, thin man, well past middle age, 20 the farmer. “ Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him. “Well, I can 21 when the wind blows,” answered the little man. Although 22 by this answer, the farmer, 23 for help, hired him. The little man worked well around the 24 , busy from dawn to dusk, and the farmer felt 25 with the man’s work. Then one night the wind howled(怒号)loudly in from offshore. Jumping out of bed, the farmer took a lantern and 26 next door to the hired hand’s sleeping room. He shook the little man and 27 , “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down 28 they are blown away! ” The little man rolled over in bed and said 29 , “No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows”. 30 by the answer, the farmer was tempted to fire him on the spot. 31 , he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his 32 , he discovered that all of the haystacks(干草堆)had been covered with tarpaulins(帆布). The cows and the chickens were all in the 33 places, and the doors were fastened. The windows were tightly 34 . Everything was 35 . Nothing could be blown away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep while the wind blew. 16.A.unfit B.curious C.undoubted D.unwilling 17.A.hurricanes B.storms C.earthquakes D.wars 18.A.If B.Once C.As D.Until 19.A.refusals B.suggestions C.rewards D.desires 20.A.approached B.interviewed C.reminded D.educated 21.A.work B.sleep C.wake D.flee 22.A.excited B.touched C.puzzled D.discouraged 23.A.convenient B.famous C.bad D.desperate 24.A.farm B.company C.ocean D.station 25.A.bored B.satisfied C.patient D.honest 26.A.walked B.slipped C.rushed D.fell 27.A.cheered B.whispered C.asked D.cried 28.A.while B.after C.before D.unless 29.A.firmly B.weakly C.strangely D.closely 30.A.Moved B.Angered C.Beaten D.Calmed 31.A.Therefore B . As a result C. As usually D.Instead 32.A.surprise B.regret C.horror D.sorrow 33.A.wrong B.proper C.top D . clean 34.A.painted B.stored C.secured D.destroyed 35.A.flied away B.died down C.blown away D.tied down 第二部分:阅读理解(共20 题,每题2.5分, 满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval,he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way. Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he should concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting annoyed, but then it hit me: I started noticing his answers were much quicker and right when he stood up. Could he be focused while standing up? This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet child was more likely to succeed. This child would have the discipline to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life. Kids that were active and loud would only be objects of stares. Now people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality features, and all they can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids’ best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way. I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating, just in his own way and not mine. We need to accept our kids, and their ways of doing things. This way may have worked for me but doesn’t mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than seeing our children being individual(个人). It makes us happy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live life. 36. According to the passage, the author tried to keep his son seated so that ________. A. he could finish his homework on time B. he couldn’t bother the author C. he could pay more attention to his study D. he could keep silent in the room 37. Inspired by the case of his son, the author began to doubt ________. A. the importance of parents B. the old form of education methods C. the relationship between kids and their parents D. the good grades of some kids 38. In the past, what kind of child is unlovable? A. Those who are active and loud. B. Those who are obedient and calm. C. Those who are talkative and humorous. D. Those who are shy and careful. 39. What does the author think of teaching children? A. Encouragement is important. B. A fine example is necessary in the school. C. Children shouldn’t be punished. D. Children can not be taught in the same way. 40. In the opinion of the author, children should ________. A. have no freedom B. be friendly to their parents C. have their own style D. learn from their friends B I arrived late one night on a business trip, so I decided to have dinner in the hotel. As I was finishing my meal, an elderly couple came in to dine. They were holding hands and had lovely smiles on their faces. They sat three tables from me. I was amazed at the love they showed for each other. It seemed to strike me greatly, because it was shortly after ending a 20-year marriage and I still had pain in my heart. My waiter was also their waiter. As I paid my bill, I inquired as to what their bill was. He informed me, and I gave him $40 to pay their bill. He asked if I knew them and I told him "No, I just wanted to repay them for the love that they were showing to each other," and then I departed. The next day I entered the restaurant to dine before my departure. After I had been seated, the waiter who served me the night before told me that the strangest thing happened after I left the restaurant. When the elderly couple went to pay for their meal, they were informed that it had been paid. When they inquired who had done this, the hostess told them they had no idea who I was, just retelling what I said. The couple were amazed. They looked around, asked for the bill of two young couples who were seated together, paid their bill and departed, saying "Love begets Love", to the amazement of the hostess and waiter. I smiled and said, “That's nice,” and proceeded to order my meal. About 45 minutes later, I finished my meal and was about to head out, but my waiter was nowhere to be found. I waited and waited and finally walked over to the hostess and explained that I needed to pay for my meal and hurry to the airport. She smiled and explained that I would not have to pay for my meal, because both the waiter and she felt compelled to pay my bill due to the joy that was brought to the faces of the elderly couple and the amazement of the young couples. When I told her that they didn't have to do that, she said with a smile, “Love begets Love.” 41. The writer’s purpose of writing the passage is to _______. A. suggest love never dies B. share an interesting experience C. encourage us to help people in need D. prove a show of love really makes a difference 42. Why did the elderly couple pay the bill of the two young couples? A. Because they were always ready to help poor people. B. Because they were happy to pass the love they gained. C. Because they invited the young people to the meal. D. Because they didn’t want to take the advantage of the writer’s generosity. 43. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word "compelled" in this passage? A. obliged B. forced C. satisfied D. determined 44. What can be inferred from the story? A. The writer did all this to prove his belief in love. B. The young couples paid the bill of other customers in the restaurant. C. The waiter left on purpose and made the writer stay alone to test him. D. The love between the elderly couple deeply touched the writer who was single. 45. Which of the following proverbs can best explain the theme of the story? A. A good beginning makes a good ending. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. As a man sows, so shall he reap (收获). D. Love me, love my dog. C “BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side. We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly. A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree. But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened. I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on. I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?” In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except father’s. Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature. The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none. 46. Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage? a. I opened the door and entered the house. b. I ran out into the street angrily. c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit. d. I recalled my happy childhood. e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim. A. e, b, d, c, a B. b, e, d, c, a C. b, e, c, d, a D. e, b, c, a, d 47. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The author fully understood why he and his father had different thinking. B. The author’s father didn’t approve of his stamp collecting. C. The author and his father lacked communication. D. The author’s father opened the door for him when he came back. 48. According to the author, why did his father often shout at him? A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older. B. Perhaps the son had already grown up. C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other. D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that. 49. What did the author mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night”? A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street. B. He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night. C. He was completely disappointed with his father. D. He was at a loss because he had nowhere to go. 50. What was the author’s attitude towards his father at the end of the story? A. He loved his father. B. He was frustrated with his father. C. He was afraid of his father. D. He was dissatisfied with his father. D It’s well known that our human memory can fail us. People can be forgetful, and they can sometimes also “remember” things incorrectly, with damaging consequences in the classroom, courtroom, and other areas of life. Now, researchers show for the first time that bumblebees(大黄蜂) can be unreliable witnesses too. Bumblebees are rather clever animals, which explains why Chittka has been studying learning and memory in the insects for the last 20 years. Most times when people have studied memory in animals, errors in performance have been taken to mean that the animals failed to learn the task or perhaps learned it and then forgot. But what if animals can experience a more interesting type of memory failure? To find out, Chittka first trained bumblebees to expect a reward when visiting a yellow artificial flower followed by one with black-and-white rings. During subsequent tests, bees were given a choice between three types of flowers. Two were the types they’d seen in the training before. The third had yellow-and-white rings, representing a mixed-up version of the other two. Minutes after the training, the bees showed a clear preference for the flower that recently rewarded them. One or three days later, however, something very different happened when the bumblebees’ memory was put to the test. At first, the bees showed the same preference displayed in the earlier tests, but as the time went on, they began selecting the flower with yellow rings, even though they’d never actually seen that one in training before. Chittka says that insects make similar errors in the conjunction (结合) of long-term memories as humans do. The ability to extract (提取) common features between different events in the environment might come at the expense of remembering every detail correctly. In bees, with their limited brain capacity (容量), the pressure to store main features of several objects rather than each individual object might be much greater, compared with humans. 51. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A. Human memory can fail sometimes. B. Bumblebees make false memories too. C. Humans are not as clever as bumblebees. D. Bumblebees have extraordinary memory. 52. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “subsequent”? A. scientific B. accurate C. following D. exceptional 53. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Memory failure influences students’ study effects. B. Bumblebees’ memory is complicated and worth studying. C. The bees couldn’t make out which flower had rewarded them days later. D. Bumblebees are stupid insects with limited brain capacity. 54. What does the test mentioned in Paragraph 4 tell us? A. Short-term memories serve the bees well. B. The yellow artificial flower appeals to the bees. C. Bumblebees like the flowers with yellow-and-white rings. D. Bees have remarkable abilities to distinguish colors. 55. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. Chittka thinks that bumblebees failed to remember the color of the flowers B. Researchers have learned that bumblebees are unreliable animals C. There exist no similarities between the memory errors in humans and bees. D. It is less challenging for humans than bees to store main features of several objects. 第II卷(非选择题) 第三部分:写作 第一节:单词拼写 (每小题0.5 分,66-70小题为英译汉,满分7.5分) 56. Mary prepared for the computer test carefully so that she could be sure of passing it at her first a_______. 57. The thief p_______ when a policeman suddenly appeared before him. 58. Tom hasn’t worked hard all the term. So it’s o_________ that he won’t pass the final examination. 59. A number of scientists were absent at the meeting for a v_________ of reasons. 60. The boy was c___________ because he made the same mistake again and again. 61. I think we can __________(陈述)our plan at the meeting to be held tomorrow. 62. Nowadays smart phones seem __________(必不可少) to everyone’s life, which may cause some trouble as well. 63. Most of the buildings in the town are modern, but the church is an ________(例外) 64. Today carnival is celebrated for five days in February and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful _________ (戏服) . 65. His _________ (坚决的)look suggested that he had made up his mind. 66.category _________ 67.commit _________ 68.certificate _________ 69.coincidence _________ 70.clarify _________ 第二节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) Middle school is a fun time for young teens. You meet new people and go to parties. But many teenagers notice their grades descending in middle school. Classes get harder and it is tougher to keep up. Besides, going to parties takes up a lot of time. The following are some tips on how to improve your grade in middle school. Talk to your parents and see how they can help. Ask them for little things, like keeping the TV off for an hour while you study and do homework, or keeping you on task by checking once in a while to make sure you aren’t playing computer games. Parents have gone through school and they can help. Seek teachers’ advice as well. They have taught hundreds of students and know many different approaches to learning. See if they can meet with you twice a week after school to help you find out the best way for you to learn. Ask for extra homework. If your grade is becoming lower and you need a quick improvement, see if the teacher can give you any extra homework for you to do at home. Practice makes perfect. Do your homework every night. If you don’t have homework, review what you have learned for at least 10 minutes. If you are struggling in a class and the teacher doesn’t give homework often, consider asking some questions from the book once in a while to review. Sure, other students will think you are crazy, but if it helps, it doesn’t matter. If the problem lies beyond something you can control, such as a learning disability or problems at home, ask help from a teacher or parent. Have your own study area where you can study without being distracted. This study area should also improve your motivation of learning. So, decorate (装饰)it with things that will help you stay organized and not with things that will distract you. 71. What does the underlined word “descending” mean? (one word) 72. According to Paragraph 3, why do you need to ask your teachers for advice? (no more than 15 words) 73. For what purpose do you ask for extra homework? (no more than 10 words) 74. How should you decorate your study area? (no more than 12 words) 75. Please give your opinion on how to improve grades in middle school. (no more than 20 words). 第三节:书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是北京四中的高中生李华,从China Daily看到一家英国餐厅招聘周末兼职服务员。请写一封电子邮件申请该职位。内容主要包括: 1. 自我介绍; 2. 陈述相关工作经历;3. 希望获得面试机会。 注意: 1. 词数不少于100词;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________… Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 注意事项: 请同学们将听力答案转涂在答题卡56至 70位置!!! 第III卷(听力理解,共15分) 第四部分:听力理解 (基础题) 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the speakers get there for the concert? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 2. What’s the problem with the man’s apartment? A. It is dirty. B. The water is running. C. It has no hot water. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Over the phone. B. In a store. C. At home. 4. What conclusion can we draw from the conversation? A. It is easy to pass the exam given by Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Smith often makes mistakes. C. Mr. Smith’s course is difficult. 5. What can we learn about the man? A. He drove very carefully. B. He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket. C. He always drove through a lot of traffic. 第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. When will the speakers meet Howard? A. Before 1:00. B. At 1:00. C. After 1:00. 7. What can we know about Howard? A. He is a man of fun. B. He is the hotel manager. C. He is leaving the town soon. 8. What are the speakers going to do? A. Have lunch with Howard. B. Call their friend. C. Walk around the town. 听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. Which statement is true? A. Erica has brown curly hair. B. Erica speaks Spanish. C. Erica looks older than her age. 10. What is the man? A. A shop assistant. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 11. Where did the girl get lost? A. At school. B. In a store. C. In a park. 听下面一段独白,回答第12至15题。 12. Where is the speaker now? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. On a plane. 13. What should you do in an emergency (紧急情况)when you are with a child? A. Make sure that the child’s oxygen mask is on first. B. Make sure that your own mask is on first. C. Make sure that the child can help himself with the mask. 14. What should you do in an emergency landing(紧急迫降)? A. Make sure you take your luggage with you. B. Put on your oxygen mask at once. C. Find the nearest exit first. 15. Where is the safety date card? A. On the seat. B. In the passenger’s pocket. C. In the seat pocket. 静海一中2017-2018第一学期高二英语(10月) 学生学业能力调研卷答题纸 试卷书写规范工整,卷面整洁清楚,根据情况酌情减2—3分,计入总分。 得分框 知识技能 学习能力 习惯养成 总分 第三部分:写作 第一节:单词拼写 (每小题0.5 分,满分7.5分) 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60.__________ 61. _________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________ 66._________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 第二节:阅读表达(每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 71. What does the underlined word “descending” mean? (one word) ____________________________________________________________________________ 72. According to Paragraph 3, why do you need to ask your teachers for advice? (no more than 15 words) ____________________________________________________________________________73. For what purpose do you ask for extra homework? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________74. How should you decorate your study area? (no more than 12words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 75. Please give your opinion on how to improve grades in middle school. (no more than 20 words). ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三节:书面表达(满分25分)(提高题) Dear Sir or Madam, Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 静海一中2017-2018第一学期高二英语(10月) 学生学业能力调研卷参考答案 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节; 满分45分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(每题1分;共15分) 1-5 CADDA 6-10 CCBBD 11-15 CABDA 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 16-20 DBCAA 21-25 BCDAB 26-30 CDCAB 31-35 DABCD 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分, 满分50分) 36-40 CBADC 41-45 DBADC 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 BCDAD 第三部分:写作 第一节:单词拼写 (每小题0.5 分,满分7.5分) 56.attempt 57. panicked 58. obvious 59. variety 60. criticized 61. present 62. essential 63.exception 64. costumes 65. determined 66.种类,范畴 67.犯罪,承诺 68.证书,证明 69.巧合,一致 70. 澄清 第二节:阅读表达(每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 71. Dropping. 72. Because they have taught hundreds of students and know many different approaches to learning. / Because they have experience / are experienced in teaching us how to learn. 73. To make a quick improvement in my lower grade. 74. Decorate it with things that will help me stay organized. 75. Listen to teachers carefully in class, ask questions and do our homework carefully. (open) 第三节:书面表达(满分25分) Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, a senior student in Beijing No. 4 High School. Learning from China Daily that a part-time weekend position in your restaurant is vacant, I’m writing to express my great interest in it. Having read the advertisement, I think I’m suitable for the post. To begin with, I once worked as a part-time waiter in a fast-food chain store during the summer vacation last year, from which I benefited a lot. Therefore, I think I’m a perfect candidate for the job. On one hand, I’m quite outgoing and helpful, making it easy for me to get along well with other staff. On the other hand, I’m hard-working and careful with everything I do. In addition, I have a good command of English and I’m sure I can communicate fluently with guests in English. I would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration and offer me a chance for an interview. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 听力理解(共15分)(对应答题卡位置56-70) 1-5 BBBCB 6-10 ACAAC 11-15 BCBCC查看更多