英语卷·2018届广东省珠海市普通高中学校高考高三12月月考05（2017-12）

英语卷·2018届广东省珠海市普通高中学校高考高三12月月考05（2017-12）

广东省珠海市普通高中学校2018届高考高三英语12月月考05‎ 第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A．Mother and son．‎ ‎ B．Teacher and student．‎ ‎ C．Employer and employee．‎ ‎2．How much does Rose still owe the woman?‎ ‎ A．$10． B．$20． C．$30．‎ ‎3．What does the man think of the woman's green dress?‎ ‎ A．It's unusual． B．It's bright． C．It's ugly．‎ ‎4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A．A club． B．An order． C．A calendar．‎ ‎5．How will the man contact the woman?‎ ‎ A．By calling her． B．By sending a letter． C．By sending a postcard.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A．In a hotel． B．In a company． C．In a hospital． ‎ ‎7．Where did the woman work before? ‎ ‎ A．In London． B．In Sydney． C．In New York．‎ 听第7段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎8．What did the speakers quarrel about last night?‎ ‎ A．A book． B．A shirt． C．A record．‎ ‎9．How does the woman feel in the end?‎ ‎ A．Guilty． B．Angry． C．Relieved．‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10—12题。‎ ‎10．What is the woman ?‎ ‎ A．A nurse． B．A doctor． C．A receptionist．‎ ‎11．When can people take body examination?‎ ‎ A．In the morning． B．In the afternoon． C．In the evening．‎ ‎12．What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ ‎ A．Read the leaflet．‎ ‎ B．Call before 10:30 a．m．‎ ‎ C．Make an appointment in advance．‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13—16题。‎ ‎13．What is the woman?‎ ‎ A．A painter． B．An actress． C．A manager．‎ ‎14．Why was the woman fired as a saleswoman?‎ ‎ A．She got sick． B．She slept at work． C．She argued with a customer．‎ ‎15．What happened to the woman when she was a taxi driver?‎ ‎ A．She got hurt in an accident．‎ ‎ B．She hit a passer-by．‎ ‎ C．She hit a pole．‎ ‎16．What will be broadcast right next?‎ ‎ A．Advertisements． ‎ ‎ B．The woman's stories． ‎ ‎ C．The woman's pictures．‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。‎ ‎17．When is the museum open?‎ ‎ A．From 9:00 a．m．to 1:30 p．m．‎ ‎ B．From 9:00 a．m．to 5:00 p．m．‎ ‎ C．From 1:30 p．m．to 4:30 p．m．‎ ‎18．What is shown in the downstairs room?‎ ‎ A．Clothes． B．Schools． C．Homes．‎ ‎19．What can the visitors enjoy upstairs every afternoon?‎ ‎ A．French paintings． B．A talk． C．A film．‎ ‎20．What do we know about the museum?‎ ‎ A．It needs extra tickets to enjoy the concert．‎ ‎ B．It provides discounts for school group visits．‎ ‎ C．It answers calls between nine and six every day.‎ 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21．Fireworks exploded during _____ opening ceremony of _____ 2011 Asian Cup football tournament at Khalifa Stadium．‎ ‎ A．the; a B．the: the C．a; a D．a; the ‎22．He who _____ to succeed without hard work _____ to be disappointed．‎ ‎ A．hope; are bound B．hopes; is bound ‎ C．hope; are due D．hopes; is due ‎23．Several years after they got married he ____ chatting on the Internet until very late, which eventually resulted in their divorce.‎ ‎ A. took on B. came to C. took to D. came about ‎24．The first African-American president of the United States received a（n） _____ welcome in the African countries, where he was received as a returning son．‎ ‎ A．romantic B．bureaucratic C．enthusiastic D．optimistic ‎25．Wanda Plaza in Wuxi is _____ a shopping center．You can do almost anything there．‎ ‎ A．no more than B．not more than ‎ C．more than D．rather than ‎26．It is said that many kids are worried about the year 2012, _____ , they think the earth will be destroyed by disasters．‎ ‎ A．where B．as C．when D．which ‎27．Those who tend to _____ to their fate are sure not to make any achievements.‎ ‎ A. submit B. subscribe C. correspond D. apply ‎ ‎28．—Are you going to stay overnight?‎ ‎ —Not _____ it's really necessary．‎ ‎ A．unless B．if C．until D．since ‎29．It's not necessary to explain the truth _____ there is spring wind, there is green grass．‎ ‎ A．which wherever B．that which ‎ C．which when D．that wherever ‎30．Li Gang, a police officer said that little about what his son _____ he know the moment all the media reported the traffic accident _____ in Hebei University．‎ ‎ A．did did; happening B．did do; happened ‎ C．would do; happening D．could do; happened ‎31．After the flood, what the local government did first was to provide _____ for the homeless families．‎ ‎ A．furniture B．occupation C．equipment D.accommodation ‎32．You could have watched the movie Transformers 3 last night．Why _____ you?‎ ‎ A．didn't B．haven't C．hadn't D．shouldn't ‎33．If no passers-by _____ a blind eye to the injured little Yueyue in Foshan Guangdong, she _____ alive now．‎ ‎ A．turned; would be B．had turned; would have been ‎ C．turned; would have been D．had turned; would be ‎34．When we reached the stadium in a rush, the newly-elected major ____ his speech and the performance _______.‎ ‎ A. have finished ; began B. had just finished; was about to begin C. had just finished; had begun D. just finished; began ‎35．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but．．．‎ ‎ —_____ ．You really need money to keep on with your education．‎ ‎ A．Forget it B．Don't be silly C．No way D．Don't mention it 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ Serious Business ‎"That's it．A screen door spring．Right down there．" We _44_ where he was pointing, and sure enough, there they were．Andy knew his store, and his products．That was why I came here instead of Meijer．The service couldn't be beaten．The price —Yes．But service and _45_ —No．‎ ‎ I picked up one and followed him to the _46_．‎ ‎ He 47_ the price, doing the math in his head．"$ 1．88, with tax: comes to $ 1．99．"‎ ‎ Put it on my dad's account．"‎ He nodded and smiled, "Good dad's account．" He laughed．"I don't know what you boys would do _48_dad's account!"‎ ‎ He handed me the ticket and as I _49_ it I asked, "You really trust my signature?"‎ ‎ His reply surprised, _50_ delighted ,me．"When I can't trust Jerry Hoover's boys I can trust nobody!" ‎ We left, and the brain _51_ started to forget things, in order of importance．But what Andy said that day rang in my ears．And it rings in my ears today．That's a tall order to live up to．It's a high standard of _52_．My father made a fame for that name, and I get to _53_ the benefits．But on account of this, I must _54_ that fame．And that's _55_ business．‎ ‎36．A．back B．away C．on D．in ‎37．A．excites B．shocks C．amazes D．inspires ‎38．A．greeted B．hugged C．heard D．sensed ‎39．A．absence B．guests C．shopping D．presence ‎40．A．replied B．said C．came D．cried ‎41．A．special B．friendly C．ordinary D．appropriate ‎42．A．looking up B．looking for C．looking into D．looking at ‎43．A．specific B．special C．particular D．practical ‎44．A．got to B．turned to C．stuck to D．referred to ‎45．A．description B．determination C．satisfaction D．imagination ‎46．A．comer B．cashier C．counter D．door ‎47．A．figured up B．made up C．took up D．put up ‎48．A．with B．without C．by D．for ‎49．A．received B．signed C．wrote D．touched ‎50．A．yet B．still C．even D．also ‎51．A．immediately B．eventually C．merely D．possibly ‎52．A．devotion B．fortune C．consideration D．honesty ‎53．A．realize B．believe C．use D．enjoy ‎54．A．maintain B．obtain C．contain D．entertain ‎ ‎55．A．wonderful B．optimistic C．serious D．successful ‎ 第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coachers, for example, or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.‎ ‎“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.‎ ‎56. Bossy children like Stephen Jackson ______.‎ A. make good decisions B. show self-centeredness C. lack care from others D. have little sense of fear ‎57. The underlined phrase “inheritable trait” in paragraph 2 means ______.‎ A. inborn nature B. developed character C. accepted theory D. particular environment ‎58. The study on bossy behavior implies that parents ______.‎ A. should give more power to their children B. should be strict with their children C. should not be so anxious about their children D. should not set limits for their children ‎59. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. How bossy behavior can be controlled. B. How we can get along with bossy children.‎ C. What leads to children’s bossy behavior. D. What effect bossy behavior brings about.‎ B The idea that high heels are bad for your health isn’t new --- scientists have warned women for years that they contribute to problems ranging from corns to hammer toes, tendonitis, knee pain, sprained (扭伤) ankles and back problems. But in 1998, Kerdgan and a team of Harvard researchers were the first to link high heels and knee osteoarthritis, a painful joint disease that destroys cartilage (软骨) surrounding the knee. The first study looked only at stiletto heels, and Kerrigan said she wanted to study the chunky high-heeled shoes she noticed many women wearing. “This study confirms what we all intuitively (直觉地) know that high-heeled shoes of any kind are not good for our health,” said Dr. Glenn Pfeifer, a San Francisco doctor and member of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons who was not connected to the study.‎ ‎60. We learn from the passage that women choose chunky heels because _______.‎ A. they want to walk comfortably B. chunky heeled shoes are cheaper than stiletto heeled pairs C. chunky heels do less harm to knees D. chunky heels are not painful at all ‎61. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.‎ A. people got to know the high heels are bad for health recently B. people have known the high heels are bad for health for years C. people haven’t known the high heels are bad for health yet D. people will be warned that the high heels are bad for health soon ‎62. The best title for the passage may be ________.‎ A. Taking Healthy Knees into Consideration B. High-heels Do Harm to Knees C. Chunky Heels and Stiletto Heels D. When Wearing High-heels C ‎“Opinion” is a word that is used carelessly today. It is used to refer to matters of taste, belief, and judgment. This inaccurate use would probably cause little confusion if people didn’t attach too much importance to opinion. Unfortunately, most attach great importance to it. “I have as much right to my opinion as you to yours,’’ and ‘‘Everyone’s entitled to his opinion,’’ are common expressions. In fact, anyone who would challenge another’s opinion is likely to be branded intolerant.‎ Is that label accurate? Is it intolerant to challenge another’s opinion? It depends on what definition of opinion you have in mind. For example, you may ask a friend ‘‘What do you think of the new Ford cars?” And he may reply, “In my opinion, they’re ugly.” In this case, it would not only be intolerant to challenge his statement, but foolish. For it’s obvious that by opinion he means his personal preference, a matter of taste. And as the old saying goes, ‘‘It’s pointless to argue about matters of taste.‎ ‎63. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the author?‎ A. Everyone has a right to hold his own opinion. ‎ B. Free expression of opinions always leads to confusion.‎ C. Most people tend to be careless in forming their opinions.‎ D. Casual use of the word “opinion” often brings about quarrels. ‎ ‎64. According to the author, who of the following would be labeled as intolerant?‎ A. Someone who turns a deaf ear to others’ opinions.‎ B. Someone who can’t put up with others’ tastes.‎ C. Someone who values only their own opinions.‎ D. Someone whose opinion harms other people.‎ ‎65. The new Ford cars are cited as an example to show that ________.‎ A. it is foolish to criticize a famous brand ‎ B. one should not always agree to others’ opinions C. personal tastes are not something to be challenged D. it is unwise to express one’s likes and dislikes in public ‎66. Considered judgment is different from personal preference in that ________.‎ A. it is stated by judges in the court B. it reflects public like and dislikes C. it is a result of a lot of controversy D. it is based on careful thought ‎ D The fact that life isn’t fair doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole. To the contrary, it suggests that we should. When we don’t recognize or admit that life isn’t fair, we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves. Pity, of course, is a self-defeating emotion that does nothing for anyone, except to make everyone feel worse than they already do. When we do recognize that life isn’t fair, however, we feel compassion(热情) for others and for ourselves. And compassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving-kindness to everyone it touches. The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world, try reminding yourself of this very basic fact. You may be surprised that it can persuade you out of self-pity and into helpful action.‎ ‎67. The writer thought of his friend’s question as a good one because _______.‎ A. he also wanted to know who held such an opinion B. it made him recall something during his childhood C. like his friend, he also thought life was unfair D. he learned something from the question as a youngster ‎68. Surrendering to the fact that life isn’t fair will ________.‎ A. keep us from making everything perfect B. keep us from doing everything in our power C. make us face unfair treatment bravely D. make us know it’s our duty to perfect things ‎69. The second paragraph of the passage mainly tells us that ________.‎ A. it’s nice to accept the injustice of life B. it’s nice to surrender to the life C. we should not surrender to the life D. we should not feel sorry for everything ‎70. In the last paragraph, “this very basic fact” refers to the fact that _______.‎ A. you should not pity for others B. life isn’t and won’t be fair C. compassion is heartfelt emotion D. pity is a self-defeating emotion 第四节：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每个空格只填1个单词。‎ Being on bad terms with your neighbors can make your life frustrating day after day．But taking the time to establish a good relationship with your neighbors has a good many benefits．The community will be friendlier, the neighborhood safer, and the area a nicer place to live in．Therefore, you can do a lot to develop a good relationship with your neighbors．‎ Whether you're new in the neighborhood or new residents who have just moved into your block, introduce yourself．Say hello, offer a welcoming gift and share or ask about the local area．‎ Sometimes, you can remedy （补救） problems before they even start; for example, if you do a lot of yard work, let them know in advance and mention that if it's getting too loud, they shouldn't hesitate to let you know．‎ Be aware of the shared walls, if you and your neighbors share adjacent （相邻的） living space, and try to put noisy household appliances such as washing machines and tumble dryers ‎ away from the shared walls．‎ Keep your pet dog on a leash （皮带）if it has a habit of running rampant on your neighbors' lawns, especially if they have a pet cat or dog of their own, and make sure you clean up after it． ‎ When you park your vehicle, be sure not to block anyone's access, or make them have to pull out of a very tight spot．Don't slam （砰地关上） your car doors late at night．‎ Weed your garden in a regular way, because the presence of weeds in your yard is not only unsightly but can also spread to your neighbor's yard．‎ Really good neighbors watch out for each other．They offer to help, especially on matters that impact the larger neighborhood and look for opportunities to communicate．Great neighbors contribute to great neighborhoods．‎ 第五节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 最近，上海博物馆宣布免费开放。消息传出，博物馆每天被闻讯涌来的上万名游客挤得近乎“爆棚”。这一现象引发了各方的热烈讨论：博物馆该不该免费开放？下图是某网站进行的一次社会调查，请你根据图示用英语给该网站的英语栏目写一篇短文介绍调查结果，并为三种不同的意见拟写各自的理由。‎ 注意： 1. 词数150左右（文章开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）；‎ ‎2. 可以有适当发挥，以使行文连贯。‎ Recently a survey entitled “Should museums be free to the public?” has been conducted to find out people’s attitudes towards this question.‎ 答案 任务型 71.establishing/building/developing/ forming 72 including 73. Ways 74. hesitation 75. awareness 76. Ensure 77. avoid 78. regularly 79. impact/ effect/ influence 80 Conclusions 作文 Opinions are found to vary.‎ ‎67.9% of the people surveyed believe that museums should be free to the public as they are important places for both education and entertainment. They say that free museum entrance will attract more visitors, which will no doubt contribute to promoting knowledge and culture. The more museums open their doors to the public for free, the more people they will benefit.‎ ‎14.9% hold the opinion that museums should only be free for certain special groups, such as students, soldiers and the disabled. Besides, the times that entrance is provided free for the groups should be strictly regulated.‎ However, 17.2% believe that, to keep the museums functioning well, museums should charge visitors an entrance fee. In addition, to attract more visitors, museums, should try to figure out visitors’ expectations and offer better service instead of free entrance.www.ks5u.com