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2018-2019学年黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(Word版)
双鸭山一中2018--2019年(上)高二学年第一次月考试题 英 语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The summer holidays are coming up. It's time to fill the bookshelves with quality literature for the kids. Here are some great books. Josephine Wants to Dance by Jackie French Price: $14.99 (for ages 4+) Josephine is a kangaroo who loves to dance. Her little brother, Joey, tells her that kangaroos don't dance; they jump. But Josephine continues to point her toes and leap through the air. When a ballet group comes to town and the lead ballerina (芭蕾舞演员) is injured, Josephine is called upon to help save the day. Can she do it, and, more importantly, does it matter that she's a kangaroo? House of Secrets by Chris Columbus Price: $19.99 (for ages 9+) The Walker kids —Caroline, Brendan and Nell—may have saved the world, but they can' t save their home and must leave Kristoff House. Things can't get any worse, but then it turns out that the Wind Witch is still alive and planning an attack. To defeat her, the Walkers must return to the book world.The Walkers always help each other, but they must do it alone in their most important mission yet. And this time, if they fail, there's no chance of coming back. Edge of Extinction Book 1 by Laura Martin Price: $16.00 (for ages 9+) If you like The Land of the Dinosaurs, you will love this book. Two hundred years ago, the first dinosaur was successfully cloned (克隆). Soon after, humans realized they'd made a big mistake. Thirteen-year-old Sky Mundy's father suddenly disappeared five years ago. Along with her best friend,Shawn,she steps out into the world above --a world of dinosaurs --to look for him. Then she learns that everything she's been taught has been a lie. 1.Which book will you choose if your child is five years old? A. House of Secrets. B. The Land of the Dinosaurs. C. Josephine Wants to Dance. D. Edge of Extinction Book 1. 2.What can we learn about the Walker kids from the text? A. They have to carry out the task alone. B. They hate each other. C. They are afraid of the Wind Witch. D. They live in a secret house. 3.What is the world like in the last book? A. Animals live happily together. B. It is full of dinosaurs. C. Many dinosaurs attack the earth. D. Many adults are killed by the dinosaurs. 4.The text is especially helpful for those who . A. are interested in raising animals B. want to make friends during the holidays C. want to explore an unknown world during the holidays. D. plan to educate their children during the holidays[] B If you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following typical questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer service. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, and the disabled and the injured to solve problems. Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), advise kids against drugs, work as assistants in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer. In fact, the art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment and try out new techniques and skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choice. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books. 5. As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough can you _______. A. plant trees on hills B. give advice to others C. drive the elderly to church D. help out in local libraries 6. How is the second paragraph mainly developed? A. By discussing. B. By comparing. C. By giving explanations. D. By listing examples. 7. It can be inferred from the passage that to be a volunteer, _______. A. you can do experiments B. you can get something valuable C. you need to work very long D. you must be very strong 8. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Volunteer Service in the West B. How to Hunt for Jobs C. How to Make Friends D. How to Work with Animals C I recently had dinner with someone who told me that one of his best friends had been killed in a private plane crash, and something happened at the memorial service that he'll never forget. He shared the story with me. At the memorial service, his friend's wife walked to the platform to speak to the gathering. She said a friend had asked her the best memory she had of their life together. At the moment, she had been too sad to answer, but she had thought about it since and wanted to answer the question. They were in their late forties when he died, and she began talking about a time in their life almost twenty years earlier. She had quit her job to obtain her master's degree, and her husband never hesitated in his support. He held down his own job and also did the cooking, cleaning, and other housework while she studied for her degree. One time they both stayed up all night. She was finishing her paper, and he was preparing for an important business meeting. That morning, she walked out of her study, leaned against the door by the stairs, looked at her husband downstairs and just thought about how much she loved him. She knew how important this meeting was to his future, and she was feeling guilty that she didn't even have time to make his breakfast. He took his briefcase and hurried out. She heard the garage door open and close, but much to her surprise, she heard it open again about thirty seconds later. From above, she watched her husband dash into the house and walk over to the forgotten coffee table. Marking the surface of it with his finger through the dust with the words "I love you", then he raced back to his car. The new widow then looked out at her audience and said, "John and I had a wonderful life together. We have been around the world several times. We've had everything money can buy. . . but nothing comes close to that moment." Hearing this, I was deeply moved. "Love makes life worthwhile. " 9. Why did the woman quit her job? A. She needed to concentrate on her studies. B. She had too much housework to do. C. She wanted to travel around the world. D. She had to support her husband. 10. "He held down his own job…" in Paragraph 4 means that _________. A. he needed help in his work B. he managed to keep his job C. he cancelled his job D. he delayed his work 11. The woman mentioned an incident 20 years ago to show _________. A. how busy their life was B. how they improved their life C. how her husband loved her D. how hard her husband worked D Every day, we are moving closer to some kind of artificial intelligence(人工智能). Progress in big data, machine learning and robotics are going to give us a world where computers are effectively intelligent in terms of how we deal with them. Should you be scared by this? Absolutely, but not in the usual “robot overlords” (机器人帝国) kind of way. Instead, the real fear should be about getting human beings wrong, not getting AI right. The key to the technology is the ability of computers to recognize human emotions based on the ‘‘activation” of muscles in the face. A computer can identify the positions of facial muscles and use them to infer the emotional state of its user. Then the machine responds in ways that take that emotional state into account. One potential application of it is to provide “emotional robots” for the elderly. Having a machine that could speak in a kind way would comfort a lonely older person. That is a good thing, right? But that won’t also relieve us from questioning how we ended up in a society that takes care of the elderly because we don’t know what else to do with them? Can’t we have more humane solutions than robots? “Emotion data” aren’t the same thing as the real and vivid emotional experiences we human beings have. Our emotions are more than our faces or voices. How can they be pulled out like a thread, one by one, from the fabric(组织) of our being? Research programs can come with much philosophical(哲学的) concern, too. From the computers’ point of view, what the computing technology captures are emotions, but at its root is a reduction of human experience whose outward expressions can be captured algorithmically (计算上). As the technology is used in the world, it can reframe the world in ways that can be hard to escape from. The technology will clearly have useful applications, but once it treats emotions as data, we may find that it is the only aspect of emotion we come to recognize or value. Once billions of dollars floods into this field, we will find ourselves trapped in a technology that is reducing our lives. Even worse, our “emotion data” will be used against us to make money for someone else. And that is what scares me about AI. 12. Why does the author feel scared of the development of artificial intelligence? A. The technology is developing much too slowly. B. Computers can’t recognize human emotions. C. Robots would get control of human beings. D. People may use artificial intelligence improperly. 13. Why does the author dislike the idea of providing “emotional robots” for the elderly? A. The aged people will find it hard to live with them. B. What elderly people need is much more than that. C. It can’t relieve us of the pressure from modern society. D. It’s impossible to use them to keep the elderly healthy. 14. Which of the following statements is Not true? A. A computer can make out the position of facial muscles. B. It is a good thing for the elderly to use AI. C. Our emotions are our faces and voices.[] D. “Emotion data” are different from the real emotional experiences humans have. 15. How does the author feel about “emotion data” according to the last paragraph? A. worried B. curious C. confused D. essential 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your friends have one, maybe even two or three. 16 Does it seem that everyone has one but you? No, it is not the latest video game, but something much more fun---a family pet. Dogs and hamsters(仓鼠) are both fun to hold and pet, but they relate to people in different ways. For example, dogs enjoy human contact. They love to play with their owners. They also like to show affection(喜爱) and love licking(舔) their owners’ faces. 17 They need fresh food and water every day, and they need exercise. They also need someone to take care of them when their owners go out of town. 18 Having contact with people is not important to them. They like to sleep when people want to play. Unlike dogs, hamsters do not like being petted. Many will hide when their owners want to pick them up. Hamsters are also very independent. 19 Hamsters may be low on affection, but they need less daily care than dogs do. An owner usually fills up the food and water dishes only once a week. Hamsters need exercise too, but they get their exercise by running on wheels in their “houses”. If their owners go out of town, hamsters can be left alone. 20 The choice is yours. A. Dogs like to be petted. B. Your neighbors have one. C. Hamsters are very different from dogs. D. They like to spend their time exploring. E. They need food and water just as dogs do. F. However, dogs need a lot of daily care, too. G. Dogs and hamsters both make good family pets. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共五节,满分85分) 第一节 完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The management of a software company decided to teach its employees about finding real 21 to solve problems. When called to play a 22 in a hall, the team of 30 employees was quite 23 holding various thoughts. As they entered the hall, they found the hall 24 decorated, with coloured lights on the wall. Everyone looked at each other and then 25 a huge box of balloons at the centre. They were 26 to pick a balloon and blow it up. And the team leader asked them to 27 their names on their balloon. All tried to do that, but not everyone 28 it. A few balloons burst due to pressure and yet they were given 29 chance. Those who 30 even after the second chance were ruled out of the game. In all, 25 employees were left for the next 31 . All the balloons were collected and the team leader asked the employees to 32 the balloon with their names marked. Also, he told them no balloon should be 33 . The 25 employees began to 34 the balloons carrying their names in a rush. However, they had to be very 35 . It was almost 15 minutes and no one was able to find his own balloon. Now it was the third and final level. The employees were asked to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person 36 on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes all the balloons reached 37 employee. The team leader said that this was the real way to solve problems. Often everyone is crazily 38 ways to solve problems without recognising the 39 way. Most of the time, 40 and helping others can give you the tools you need to deal with all problems. 21. A. suggestions B. ways C. reasons D. rules 22. A. part[] B. match C. card D. game 23. A. surprised B. satisfied C. tired E. frightened 24. A. partially B. beautifully C. strangely D. properly 25. A. realised B. recognised C. noticed D. accepted 26. A. required B. allowed C. trained D. advised 27. A. hide B. change C. explain D. mark 28. A. knew B. found C. made D. showed 29. A. no B. next C. each D. another 30. A. tried B. failed C. finished D. escaped 31. A. level B. top C. floor D. place 32. A. get B. blow C. cover D. prepare 33. A. thrown B. damaged C. attacked D. painted 21. A. take up B. hang out C. search for D. give away 22. A. honest B. strict C. careful D. cheerful 23. A. described B. remembered C. impressed D. named 24. A. one B. every C. that D. any 25. A. looking for B. dealing with C. waiting for D. pointing to 26. A. shortest B. different C. new D. best 27. A. concentrating B. discovering C. sharing D. fighting 第二节 单句单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 41. Judging from his (口音), he is from the city of Jinan. 42. In order to prevent an earthquake, the (结构) of the buildings must be improved. 43. If you speak (标准的) English, you can make yourself understood whether in Britain or in the United States. 44. The soldiers are waiting for the commander to give them the (信号) to attack. 45. Something that is (令人满意的) makes you feel happy. 46. I think I’ve got one of the most (充满压力的) jobs, which is challenging. 47. I’d be very (感激的) if you could let me know as soon as possible. 48. He was one of my Chinese (同伴) during my stay in Australia. 49. I (惊慌) when I saw smoke coming out of the engine. 50. It is good to be (好奇) about the world around you. 51. Mark Twain (塑造) many tragedy characters. 52. If a person has a good (记忆力), he can remember things very quickly. 53. When the boss came in, he (假装) to be working. 54. I have (预订) a table in the restaurant for today’s lunch. 55. To avoid (混乱), the teams were dressed in different colours. 第三节 单句语法填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 56. Tom and David are both my good friends. David seems very serious, Tom has a good sense of humor. 57. Does it make any (different) whether we have a meeting today or tomorrow? 58. I think possible to send a letter to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on the envelope. 57. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble (think) of the right things to say. 58. Studies have shown long periods of stress can lead serious health problems. 59. This was the second time that I (see) the film. 60. ---Hi, Susan. Do you remember the first time we met? ---Of course I do. You (read) in the library. 61. It is required that in the rules that your password of your e-mail account (not tell) to other people. 62. I finally persuaded them (help) the girl. 63. The second officer (come) in was Mr Smith. 64. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain (seat) as the plane was making a landing. 65. I still remember (take) to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. 66. (determine) to go to Beijing University to study, my brother did his best to study. 67. He was about to answer the door suddenly the telephone rang. 68. Tom won first prize in the singing competition, much our excitement. 第四节 短语填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 71. 赞成;支持 72. 尤其,特别 73. 认为......理所当然 74. 平均 75. 作为......的回应 76. 理论上 77. 与......相似 78. 多亏 79. 发财 80. 四处走动 第五节 单句语法改错 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 81. The boy lied on the floor lied to me that his cock layed two eggs yesterday. 82. However hard you will try, you will never catch the last bus. 83. Apply for jobs can be a long and painful process. 84. Hardly had Mrs Jackson begun to speak than there was a shout from the back of the hall. 85. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, comparing with his old one. 86. Students should involve themselves in community activities that they can gain experience of growth. 87. With the exam approaching, it’s time that we got down to review our lessons. 88. Water can absorb or give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creates a stable environment. 89. The confusing look on her face showed that she didn’t quite understand her mother’s idea. 90. Find ways to praise your children often, or you will find they will open their hearts to you . 91. Although they are twins, they have nothing common with each other. 92. Teachers and textbooks are always on great demand in this area. 93. I couldn’t take up the professor’s lecture at all. It was too difficult for me. 94. Tourism is an industry that has a necessary close connection to governments. 95. He went to swim in the river nearby, never come back again. 第三部分 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是高二学生李华,你从学校网站上得知你校的英语读书俱乐部想招募一名负责人,你很感兴趣。请你用英语给负责此项工作的外教Steven写一封申请信,内容包括: 1. 说明写信意图; 2. 陈述自己的优势。 注意:词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。 Dear Steven, _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 高二英语10月份月考 答案 第一部分:阅读理解(每题2分,共40分) 1-4 CABD 5-8 CDBA 9-11 ABC 12-15 DBCA 16-20 BFCDG 第二部分:语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空(每题1.5分,共30分) 21-40 BDABC ADCDB AABCC DBADC 第二节 单句单词拼写(每题1分,共15分) 41. accent 42. structure 43. standard 44. signal 45. satisfying 46. stressful 47. grateful 48. companions 49. panicked 50. curious 51. created 52. memory 53. pretended 54. booked 55. confusion 第三节 单句语法填空(每题1分,共15分) 56. while 57. difference 58. it 59. thinking 60. to 61.had seen 62. were reading 63. shouldn’t/not be told 64. to help 65. to come 66. seated 67. being taken 68. Determined 69. when 70. to 第四节 短语填空(每题1分,共10分) 71. in favour/support of 72. in particular 73. take...for granted/take it for granted that... 74. on average 75. in response to 76. in theory 77. be similar to 78. thanks to 79. make one’s/a fortune 80. get around/round/about 第五节 单句语法改错(每题1分,共15分) 81. 第一个lied-lying 82. 去掉will 83. Apply-Applying 84. than-when 85. comparing-compared 86. that-where 87. review-reviewing 88. creates-creating 89. confusing-confused 90. or-and 91. in common 92. on-in 93. up-in 94. to-with 95. to come 第三部分:书面表达(25分) Dear Steven, I’m Li Hua, a Senior Two student. Having learned from our school’s website that you’re looking for a new leader for the English reading club, I’m quite interested in it. First, I’m crazy about reading and I’ve read a large number of books since my childhood. Besides, I have a good command of English, and I’m able to read and write English articles without any difficulty. More importantly, I’m experieced in dealing with students, and I think I can attract more students to join us and fall in love with reading. Your early reply will be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely, Li Hua查看更多