2019-2020学年安徽省铜陵市高二上学期期末质量监测英语试题 Word版
铜陵市2019 ~ 2020学年度第一学期期末质量监测
高二英语试题
说明:1.本试卷分为第1卷和第II巻两部分,共150分.考试时间120分钟.
2.将笫1卷和第II卷的答案都写在答题卷上,在试卷上答题无效.
第I卷(选择题,共100分) 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一部分
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much time is left before the meeting begins?
A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes.
2. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Keep a kitty.
3. What is the man?
A. A hairdresser.
4. Whose birthday is coming?
A. Gerald's.
B. Sing a song fbr him.
B. A tailor.
B. Sarah's.
C. 30 minutes.
C. Look after his sick pet.
C. A salesman.
C. Tony's.
5. What did the man see in the painting?
C. Some houses.
A. Some boats. B. Some mountains.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听侮段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读齐个小题,侮 小題5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面-•段对话,回答第6至7题。
6. What docs the woman offer to do?
A. Drive the man downtown.
B. Lend her car to the man.
C. Check the man's house.
C. At 3:00 pm.
7. When is the man supposed to arrive at the mechanic's?
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
C. In a clothes shop.
A. In a police station. B. In a music shop.
9. What does the madam look like?
A.
C. She has red hair.
She is short. B. She wears blue jeans.
听卜•面-•段对话,回答第10至12题。
5. What arc the speakers discussing?
A. Who should clean the floor.
A. Where dark marks arc from.
B. Why the shoes get dirty.
II. When docs the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.
12. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Detective and homeowner. B. Cleaner and employer. 听下而一段对话,回答第13至】6題。
13. Who made many mistakes in the monthly report?
A. The woman. B. The manager.
14. How long has the woman worked in the company?
A. Three years. B. Four years.
15. What is the woman expecting?
A. A transfer. B. A raise.
16. What will the woman probably do?
A. Leave the company. B. Speak up her opinions.
C. In the evening.
C. Husband and wife.
C. The manager's supervisor.
C. Five years.
C. A promotion.
C. Bear the unfair treatment.
17. What's the speaker's attitude towards exams?
A. Positive. B. Indifferent.
18. What does the speaker usually do the night before exams?
A. Watch TV. B. Study all night.
19. What problem docs the speaker have during exams?
A. He is weak in timing. B. He usually falls asleep.
20. Why does the speaker hate to discuss answers right after exams?
C. Negative.
C. Do something interesting.
C. He skips the first question.
听卜•而一段独自,mi答第17至20题。
A. He's sure of his answers.
A. He finds that very stressful.
B. He'll check answers at home.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,満分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选;1[最佳选项。
A
1 could hardly contain my excitement. We'd packed our bags and had passports in hand. My friends and 1 were bound for Perth, Australia. Traveling to Australia was a dream come true. I couldn't wait to explore the sand dunes (沙丘),clear waters and see unusual animals. Here is a taste of our adventures through Western Australia.
Rottnest Island
Rottncst Island, off the coast of Nester Australia, was our first stop. A 25-minutc terry ride brought us to this relaxing, ear-free island. The island has over 63 beaches with 135 species of tropical fish and more than 13
shipwrecks in its waters. Rottnest Island is also home to the smiling quokka, “the happiest animal on Earth". Taking a selfie with a quokka was a must.
Farm stay
Our next adventure was a farm stay near Pemberton at Diamond Forest Farm Stay. There are about 100 farm animals, including two kangaroos. Part of the morning fiin was feeding the animals at daybreak.
Valley of the Giants Tree Top Walk
Imagine climbing 40 meters up into a forest canopy (树冠).We had this experience at the Tree Top Walk in the Walpole Wilderness. This park features the tingle forest which doesn't exist anywhere else in the world.
The Busseiton Jetty
While on the way to Perth, we stopped at the Bussclton Jetty, the longest wooden bridge in the world. We had the option to ride a train to the end of the pier. But we chose to walk and enjoy the ocean view.
Sandboarding in Lancelin
What do you get when you mix sun, sand, speed and a board? Sandboarding. Our next stop after the jetty? The Australian coast. We surveyed the area, spotted suitable sand dune, and then the sandboarding began.
21. Where can tourists take a selfie with a quokka?
A. On Rottnest Island. B. In the Walpole Wilderness.
C. At the Bussclton Jetty. D. Near the town of Pemberton.
22. What can tourists do at Diamond Forest Farm Stay?
A. Enjoy the ocean view. B. Feed the animals at sunrise.
C. Ride a train to the beach. D. Climb to the top of the trees.
23. What did the writer do after leaving the Bussclton Jetty?
A. He went back to Perth. B. He went sandboarding.
C. He explored sea creatures. D. He walked in the forest.
B
In the heart of Milan, there is a gem (宝石)local people sometimes call the "time machine".
It is not a reference to any high-tech invention, as one may imagine, nor to any modem device. It is in the Dominican Church and Convent of Santa Maria dellc Grazic, lying in a small medieval square not far from the city center. An ancient masterpiece has been preserved there for more than five centuries.
On the north wall of the convent's refectory (餐厅)一protected behind a series of airtight doors —visitors can reach The Last Supper by Renaissance master Leonardo da Vinci.
This is the first and most valuable among Italy's 48 cultural sites listed by UNESCO as World Heritage and one of the most famous paintings in the world.
One major goal of the experts managing the museum is to protect The Last Supper from decay, considering that the painting — extremely weak due to the technique used by Leonardo — started deteriorating a lew years after being finished.
"In our display case (the refectory) — which somebody calls a time machine — air pollution is almost absent, there is no fine dust," said museum director Chiara Rostagno. "Every day, we work in cooperation with eight universities in order to keep preserving it, and to try to pass this masterpiece to the next generation."
Painted between 1494 and 1498, The Last S叩per marked a “new era** in the history of art. Rostagno, 47, a conservation of architectural heritage professor with the Politccnico University in Milan, said the painting is still in extraordinary condition, considering its great weakness. "This is an evidence of five centuries of efforts, because the first signs of wear and tear were documented in 1517," she said.
21. What is kept in the Dominican Church and Convent of Santa Maria dclle Grazie?
A. A world famous painting. B. A modem device.
C. A high-tech invention. D. A priceless jewel.
22. Which word can best explain the underlined word in Paragraph 5?
A. Shining. B. Profiting. C. Worsening. D. Expanding.
23. What makes the "time machine** possible?
A. The ease was produced with dust-free glass.
B. Milan is listed by UNESCO as World Heritage.
C. The painting was weak because of the skills used.
D. No air is allowed to enter or leave the display case.
24. What does Chiara Rostagno think of the current condition of the painting?
A. Worrying. B. Average. C. Satisfying. D. Mysterious.
C
For years, scientists knew that it was possible to fbmi a substance made entirely of a single layer of carbon atoms (原子).Graphene (石基烯)was the name used to describe this theoretical material. But it wasn't until 2004 that two researchers at Britain's University of Manchester were able to isolate graphene from a block of graphite. Their work earned them a Nobel Prize for physics in 2010 fbr their experiments with the thinnest, strongest material ever.
Graphene may be just one atom thick, but it is remarkably strong. It is much stronger than steel, and a better conductor of electricity than copper. Since it is only one atom thick, it absorbs very little light, which makes graphene almost perfectly transparent (透明 fl-J). This amazing combination of properties means that graphene has the potential to completely change everything we use on a daily basis.
With so many potential applications, the demand for graphene is sure to be great. However, before graphene can be made in large quantities, two problems must be solved. First, the current method fbr making graphene is very expensive. It costs about S100 to make just one gram of the material. Second, the method requires the use of substances that are poisonous to human beings and the environment.
Recently, a team of Australian and Indian researchers have announced the discovery of a new method that solves both problems. Instead of poisonous substances, the technique uses a chemical obtained from the bark of eucalyptus (校树)trees. This chemical poses no threat io humans or the environment. In addition, it can be obtained cheaply and in large quantities from eucalyptus trees, which grow quickly in Australia. With the new technique, a gram of graphene can be made tor only S 0.50. that is. half a dollar.
25. What docs the text imply about the researchers in Britain?
A. They found the new atoms by accident.
B. They received international recognition.
C. They intended to keep their invention secret.
D. They were criticized by their fellow scholars.
26. Which of the following would NOT be possibly made with graphene?
A. Batteries. B. Helmets. C. Touch screens. D. Electrician gloves
27. What have the Australian and Indian scientists been able to do?
A. Producing graphene cheaply. B. Study graphene in outer space.
C. Weigh graphene in laboratories. D. Persuade factories to use graphene.
21. Which part of a eucalyptus tree does the chemical come from?
A. The protective layer that covers its trunk. B. The liquid that flows through its roots.
C. The stuff that makes its leaves green. D. The bacteria that grow on branches.
D
As the world population continues to increase, so does the amount of global waste people produce. According to data collected by lhe world Bank Group, nations are on pace to generate (产生)4 billion tons of waste annually by the year 2100. Many experts arc calling the problem of global waste a worldwide health crisis (危机)because the waste is ruining the world's oceans, air and soil and endangering the health of all living things.
For years, government agencies have been telling citizens that living a zero-waste lifestyle is the way to go. Now some grocery stores arc helping people do that.
Most grocery stores produce waste when they throw away food and packaging material. In some cases, the food consists of fruit and vegetables that don't look good any more. In other cases, it's packaged food that is nearing the “sell-by" date printed on the package. After the sell-by date passes, the food is not considered safe to cat. Thus, many stores throw out unsold packaged food before that date arrives.
To solve this problem, business people are opening smaller zero-waste grocery stores. Instead of selling food in packages, these stores offer it in open containers. Customers bring their own bags or clean containers to the store. There, they fill their bags or containers with everything from nuts and grains to oil and vinegar. They pay for only the amount of each product that they need. Zero-waste stores often sell fruit and vegetables as well. When these goods start to look old, they're sold at a discount or donated to a charity. Inspired by these smaller zero-waste grocery stores, some large supermarkets are taking similar steps io reduce the amount of waste that they produce.
22. How does the writer begin this article?
A. By reporting the results of experiments. B. By discussing a major source of pollution.
C. By explaining an international agreement. D. By criticizing human damage to the ocean.
23. According to this text, why do supermarkets get rid of some food?
A. Its price has increased. B. Il wasn't planted naturally.
C. lt,s been handled by customers. D. It doesn't look attractive anymore.
24. What do customers most likely bring to the smaller stores when shopping?
A. Furniture items. B. Toys for kids.
C. Empty glass bottles. D. Used equipment.
25. What arc some large supermarkets doing now?
A. Cooperating with smaller ones. B. Putting pressure on smaller ones.
C. Putting smaller ones out ofbusiness. D. Taking measures similar to smaller ones.
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"How can I swim 46 all of the scuba equipment? What if something goes wrong, and I can't breathe? How can I 47 to other divers if there's a problem? Worries like these cause me to panic. I was struck with a strong feeling of 48 .
To my surprise, the threc-day training proved to be anything but a 49 . Our lessons involved three parts. First, an instructor 50 us to all of the scuba equipment as well as the hand signals for 51 underwater. This part ended up with a 52 to make sure we understood what we had just learned. Next, we 53 to a swimming pool where we practiced breathing techniques. We began at the pool's surface. Each new technique we practiced 54 us to go deeper in the water. Finally, we made it to the 55 of the pool.
On day three, we took all of our new _
56 to the ocean! After suiting up in all our equipment.
we 57 our instructor's lead into the water. We made sure to follow each step of the process
58 . Before I knew it. 1 was really scuba diving!
1 stayed above the ocean floor as all kinds of fish swam by. I felt
59 for the opportunity to
discover new depths.
With Doris' words still
60 in my cars, I knew the experience gave me a new
attitude toward life.
41. A. willingness
B. refusal
C. worry
D. conscience
42. A. old
B. legal
C. new
D. absurd
43. A. judge
B. control
C. lower
D. encourage
44. A. remarks
B. tricks
C. topics
D. vehicles
45. A. doubts
B. hopes
C. dreams
D. favors
46. A. lifting
B. creating
C. wearing
D. watching
47. A. apologize
B. swear
C. admit
D. signal
48. A. excitement
B. happiness
C. disappointment
D. fear
49. A. disaster
B. envy
C. conflict
D. success
50. A. exposed
B. compared
C. introduced
D. preferred
51. A. collecting
B. communicating
C. carving
D. copying
52. A. blame
B. test
C. duty
D. tax
53.A. headed
B. floated
C. drove
D. flew
54. A. warned
B. forced
C. allowed
D. caused
55. A. bottom
B. gate
C. bank
D. surface
56. A. amusement
B. belief
C. consideration
D. knowledge
57. A. confirmed
B. followed
C. understood
D. pushed
58. A. casually
B. carefully
C. happily
D. anxiously
59. A. anger
B. pain
C. gladness
D. sadness
60. A. yelling
B.saying
C. ticking
D. ringing
第II卷(非选择题,满分50分)
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读卜而短文,在空白处壊入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everybody wants to be happy. Telling jokes is the 61 (good) way to make people laugh and make people happy. That is why comedies and comedians 62 (be) so popular. I love comedies 高二英iS试題第7页(共8页) and I enjoy comedians from 63 home and abroad. My favorite comedians arc Charlie Chaplin, Billy Crystal. Zhao Benshan and Huang Hong. I hey make me laugh by telling amusing stories, making fiin of everyday life, or 64 (copy) people's behaviour. I love to watch Charlie Chaplin in his old films 65 he walks down the street and suddenly turns a corner. Billy CrystaTs ability to improvise (I临场应变)is always exciting. I love to watch Zhao Benshan and Huang
Hong act out their interesting 66 (play). They make me laugh and think about 67 funny life is. Sometimes these comedians can make me howl with 68 (laugh) just by appearing on stage!
Word play is a way to create fiin in comedies, 69 (especial) in crosstalk shows. Clowns also make people laugh. They often do not say anything at all. 70 (they) clothes, make-up and the way they walk make people laugh.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改借(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英遊课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,清你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处Lh'i.错误,何句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的増加、删除或修改。
増加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A)并在其下而写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的诃用斜线()划掉.
修改:在:错的词下划•横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.毎处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从笫11处起)不计分。
Our school has witnessed quite a few change in the past few years. There used to being a playground on one side of the main road. However, that you can see now is a new classroom building, so the playground is now in the front of the school. On the other side stood a new building — our library. Most of the students like to study in the library because of its quiet learning environment is benefit to our study. Another reason is that there is many learning materials in the library that offer our a great deal of information. I think our school becomes beautiful than ever before.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你校英国交换生Zoe说她加入了校“中国艺术社” (Chinese Art Club),该社 团本学期开设两门课程:中国书(ChineseCalligraphy)和京剧(PekingOpera),希望你能向 她推荐其中一门课程。诺你给她写一封邮件,内容包括:
1 .你推荐的课程:
2 .你推荐该课程的理由:
3 .你的祝福。
注意:1.词数100词左右:
2. 可以适当増加细节,以使行文完整:
3. 开头和结尼已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Zoe,
Yours,
Li Hua
高二上期末考试英语
参考答案和解析
听力
1—5 CACBC
6—10 ACCBA
11—15 CBABC
16—20 BACCC
阅读理解
21. A 细节理解题。根据 National Theatre of China 41 的"This production of Shakespeare's
Richard HI trill be directed by the National's Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying'*可知,Richard
2Z7■将要在中国国家大剧院上映。故选A.
22. C 细节理解题。根据 Deafinitely Theatre 中的"By translating the rich and humourous text of Love's Labour's Lost into the physical language of BSL ..."可知,在 Deafinitely Theatre 中, 戏剧是用BSL来演出的。故选C.
23. D 细节理解题。根据 Habima National Theatre 中的“ Date&Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30 pm &Tuesday 29 May, 7:30pm,,可知,可以在5月29 □,星期二这一天,在希伯来观看戏剧。 故选D。
24. C推理判断题。关于Rob Stewart我们能了解到什么? Rob Stewart拍摄了两部关于状鱼 和气候变化的电影,从第四段"Stewart says that the consequences of climate change will be irreversible unless people take action, especially young people.可知,他关注环境> 故选 Co
25. D词义猜测題。耍猜测的词汇"irreversible"所在句子是说:如果人们不釆取行动,那 么由于气候变化引发的后果是irreversible»在第二段中"The Canadian filmmaker says that climate change has harmed people and places everywhere: "It is stronger than any government or organization."提到了现在气候变化的严重程度,所以四个选项中只有D符合语境,故选D。
26. A 推理判断题。怎么来描述 Felix Finkbeiner?最后一段:“Felix tells Stewart in Revolution, "we thought we had to save the polar bear. We thought we had to save the environment. But soon after, we found out that it's about our future, that we have to save our own future."可知,Felix 关 注环境问题,认为环境是关乎我们的明天,所以他是有远见了,故选A。
27. B主旨大意题。文章讲述了电影制作人Rob Stewart以及在他的影响下其它年轻人为保 护地球环境所做的努力,B项全面概括了这一主旨,故选B。
28. D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中"One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have"可知,他们对他们所拥有的很感激,也就是他们对自己的生
活感到很满意。故选D。
21. A 细节理解題。根据文章第三段屮"His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.”可知,人们压力最大的时候是22到25岁。故选A。
22. C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"people reported that they lelt their sleep quality improved as they got older."可知,当人们老了的时候睡眠质虽:反而提高。而这项研究最初的 目的是证实随着年龄的増长,不断出现唾眠问题。故选C。
23. B主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍的是人们在50岁之后会变得更加幸福,也就是老年 人对幸福的感受。故选B。
24. C主旨大意题。在文中作者首先提到照片分享功能改变了人们看待摄影、甚至世界的方 式,然后在下文分别从这两个方面进行介绍,由此判断文章主要介绍了照片分享功能所带来 的变化。故选C。
25. B细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知手机的照片分享功能改变了人们看世界的方 式,使得人们开始去发现身边的美,并旦愿意和别人去分享这份美好。而其他选项都属于无 中生有的干扰项。故选B。
26. A推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可知智能手机的拍照和照片分享功能使得每个人都 有机会去尝试接触艺术,发现自己的艺术天分,拍出完美的照片,因此人们对专业摄影作品 也产生了质疑。故选A。
27. A 细节理解题。根据文章末段 but instead approached with a new, enhanced level of respect and admiration可知作者认为专业摄影还是有用的,故选A。
七选五
36—40 GEDBC
完形填空
41. A根据下文内容可知,小男孩不想要他蚂妈去,因为妈妈脸上有疤痕,可他蚂蚂却愿意 去,使得小男孩很失望。故选A。
42. D 根据上文"This was the first time that his classmates and teacher...,,可知,在家长会上老 师和同学第一次见他母亲,故选D。
43. B rll下文的**...thc little boy was still embarrassed M可知,小男孩因为他妈妈的脸上有块疤 痕而感到羞愧,故选B。
44. C尽管她是个美丽的女人,但是一道非常严重的疤痕覆盖了她整个脸。故选C。
45. C根据下文** nearly the entire right side of her face''可知,妈妈的整个右脸上是一块明显
的疤痕,是直接覆盖在脸而上的,故选C。
41. A小男孩从来不愿谈论(talk about)母亲是为何有那道伤疤的。talk about"谈论'*: bring about "引起”:worry about u担心”;“hearabout 听说”。故选 A。
42. A家长会上,妈妈的自然的美貌和亲切的举动给到会的人留下了深刻的印象(impress), 故选Ao
43. C尽管有伤疤,妈妈自然的美貌和亲切的举动仍然给到会的人留下了深刻的印象,前后 是让步关系,故选C。
44. A但小男孩仍然感到尴尬难堪,把自己藏(hide)起来,以免被大家看见。hide隐藏,
掩饰,强调不被他人看见、发现。故选A。
45. C由上文可知小男孩躲了起来,却听到(hear) 了妈妈和老师之间的一段对话。故选C。
46. A老师询问的是妈妈脸上的疤痕,故选Ao
47. B上一句老师问妈妈,妈妈回答,replied "回答,回复”,与asked对应。故选B。
48. D妈妈解释伤疤的由来时说,当她的儿子还是婴儿时,他困在一个着了火的房间里, caught是catch的过去式,catch fire "着火” > 固定搭配。故选D。
49. A因为火控制不住(out of control),所以大家就都不敢闯进去救人,故选A。
50. C妈妈被坠落的木头撞得失去了知觉(senseless),故选C。
51. D在被救后,她摸了摸自己烧伤的脸,故选D。
52. B这个疤痕会持久(lasting)而再也抹不去,故选B。
53. D可即便是这样,且直到今天,我从来没有后悔(regret)过我所做的一切。故选D。
54. B小男孩把妈妈楼在怀里,他感到了妈妈为他作出的牺牲的車大意义(sense),故选B。
55. C根据语境可知,他因为母亲的这几句话而紧紧握住了母亲的手,故选C。
语法填空
56. had 62. to be knocked 63. However 64. a 65. losing
66.is 67. our 68. than 69. that 70.importance
短文改错
With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the widely future. At home, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies take and patients. In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play th^chess and do exercise tasks
with people. In factories, robots will be used to pcrfbnn some dangerous jobs A avoid accidents.
to
Robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorfill and
in which
comfortable. Thnrefbre, we shouldn't depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made However arc
to help humans rather than replace us. As helpers of we humans, robots should be used properly, us
书面表达
Dear Mr. Smith,
rvc learnt that two hosts arc needed for the coming English speech contest. I would like to be one of them.
I'm Li Hua, a handsome boy of about 180cm in height. As a hard-working student, I have a good command of English, especially spoken English. Since I joined the last English speech contest in which I won the first prize, I am quite familiar with the procedure of the activity, which will contribute to the smooth running of the game. What's more, I have accumulated a wealth of experience as an English broadcaster since I entered senior high school, making me more qualified for hosting big events. So I have faith in my ability to handle the job.
Thanks fbr your time. F m looking fbnvard to your early reply.
Yours, Li Hua
听力录音原文
(Text 1)
M: Seldom did I go to the movies when I was in college and I preferred to play tennis.
W: Well, nor did I. You know, I was addicted to chatting online.
(Text 2)
M: I think you'd better find another partner. I love badminton, but I don't think I'm improving.
W: Nobody expects you to be a superstar. Just keep going and I believe you can do
better.
(Text 3)
W: I'm really worried about the interview.
M: Take it easy. You've made enough preparations.
(Text 4)
M: Why did you take my ruler without asking me? You're always doing this, borrowing things from me without asking.
W: Sorry. I didn't know you would be so angry at it.
(Text 5)
W: David, Fve warned you many times. This is the third time you are late fbr football practice! What happened this time?
M: Oh, I'm sorry. Coach. But what's the big deal? So I'm a few minutes late. What difference docs it make?
(Text 6)
W: What a coincidence! The boat race is going to be held at the Kunming Lake later, let's go and watch.
M: They are crowded across the lake. They are so lively! Are these boats over there called dragon boats?
W: Yeah. The boat race is held annually ail over China and is a celebrated tradition.
M: The dragon boats look very interesting. What's the boat race fbr?
W: To memorize the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. When he jumped in the river, people tried to rescue him by rowing their boats out into the water.
M: It comes to me. Chinese people who live abroad organize their own dragon boat races every year.
(Text 7)
M: Daisy, you know Mom and Dad had a quarrel this afternoon?
W: Did they? Why? They knew you didn't get an A this time?
M: No, this time they were quarreling because of you.
W: You are cheating me again? I have never made them angry even once.
M: They said you spent too much money on the gifts fbr your friends this month.
W: Sounds reasonable. But I have to spend so much on Christmas gifts and you know I have to attend two of my best friends' birthday parties.
M: You forgot it's during financial crisis?
W: Sure, but I have found a way to help parents from next week.
M: Do you? What is that?
W: Simple. I will babysit fbr our new neighbor every evening.
(Text 8)
W: Why is there no water coming out when you turn on the tap?
M: Not even a single drop?
W: Well, it's just drip, drip, drip. But that's still not water.
M: I don't know. Since last night water pressure has dropped to little more than a drip.
W: Did you call the apartment manager yet?
M: Yeah. I called her this morning and she said she'd send someone over.
W: But how long ago was it?
M: That was three hours ago!
W: That's astonishing! I just don't understand why they're not on top of this! (Text 9)
W: Can ! help you, sir? M: Ed like to check out. W: Your name and room number, please? M: William Smith, Room 350.
W: Just a minute, please. 360 yuan. Please check if the amount is correct.
M: Let me see. That's correct.
W: Would you like to pay by cash or credit card?
M: By credit card. Here you are.
W: One moment, please. Please sign here. Here is your original credit card bill and receipt.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: With pleasure.
(Text 10)
Americans are careful about how and when they meet one another's eyes. In their normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both persons look away. When two Americans look searchingly into each other's eyes, emotions arc heightened and the relationship becomes more close. Therefore, they carefully avoid this, except in proper occasions. Proper street behaviors in the United States require a nice balance of attention and inattention. You are supposed to look at a passer-by just enough to show that you're aware of his presence. If you look too little, you appear too proud. If you look too much, you are too curious. Usually what happens is that people watch each other until they are about eight feet apart, at which point both cast down their eyes. In England the polite listener stares at the speaker attentively and flashes his eyes occasionally as a sign of interest. That expression says nothing to Americans, who expect the listener to nod or to whisper something — such as Umm-hum,^.