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2018-2019学年安徽省滁州市民办高中高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版
滁州市民办高中 2018-2019 学年上学期第二次月考试卷 高二英语 考生注意: 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 本卷命题范围:高考模式 第 I 卷(选择题 100 分) 第一部分 听力(共 20 题,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18 1. What does the man want to do? A. Go to the airport. B. Speak to Mr.Phillips. C. Rent a car. 2. Who won the tennis match yesterday? A. Mark. B. Sally. C. Sally’s brother. 3. What will the woman probably do this evening? A. Attend the meeting. B. Go over the lesson. C. Eat out. 4. What do you know about the man’s son? A. He is not doing well. B. He is as smart as his father. C. He is very poor. 5. Where does the conversation take place probably? A. In the classroom. B. In the theatre. C. In the office. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 题。 6. What are the man’s parents? A. Salespeople. B. Restaurant owners. C. Supermarket owners. 7. What did the man use to offer to the students? A. Drinks. B. Meals. C. clothes. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 题。 8. What is the woman doing? A. Complaining about the computers. B. Buying some computers. C. Keeping in touch with the man. 9. How many computers has the school bought? A. 6. B. 3. C. 9. 10. How will he man deal with the problem? A. Get the computer back. B. Fire the employee. C. Send someone to repair the computers. 听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 题。 11. How are the two speakers talking to each other? A. By e-mail. B. Face to face. C. Over the phone. 12. What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Help her sister with her French. B. Meet her friend at the station. C.Go to an exhibition with her parents. 13. When will the speakers probably go to see a film together? A. This Monday. B. At the weekend. C. Next week. 听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 题。 14. What is James probably doing at present? A. Taking part in a sailing competition. B. Watching a dolphin show. C. Driving to a nearby country. 15. How was the weather like last week? A. Terrible. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 16. What will James do first when he arrives? A. Have a big dinner. B. Have a date with Rachel. C. Take a hot bath and have his hair cut. 17. Where is the conversation probably taking place? A. In a plane. B. On the phone. C. In a studio. 请听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 题。 18. Who is the speaker? A. A student. B. A player. C. A manager. 19. What time does the center open? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 P.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Different sports rules. B. Different indoor sports. C. Different sporting activities. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Gone are the days when being a celebrity(名人) meant reaching the top of the social ladder. With the Internet, people now no longer need to be actors, sports stars or politicians to be famous. You may still remember the time when Furong Jiejie, or Fengjie, appeared online. All of a sudden they were the talk of the town because of their crazy clothes and abnormal values. But when the word wanghong, or “Internet celebrity”, was named one of Yaowen Jiaozi magazine’s “popular cyber words” in 2015, its meaning had changed. Those who are popular in the world of wanghong are largely famous for their heavily Photoshopped selfies(自拍) and the special lifestyles they advertise on social media. The same thing is happening overseas as well. There are many women addicted to posting photos. This has led to the rise of “Instagram Husbands”, men who are willing–or most likely forced–to take photos of their wives or girlfriends for their Instagram accounts. But what wanghong offer their fans is much more than many pretty pictures. “There is a longing for the effortless of life,” commented China Youth Daily. Though their lifestyle may seem “effortless”, some wanghong take great pains to run their Taobao stores, communicate with their fans and think of ways to keep their viewership(收视率), for example. Zhang Dayi, a famous wanghong with over 4 million followers on Sina Weibo, revealed some of her secrets for attracting fans. “Usually people look up to celebrities at a 45-degree angle. But I reduced that angle to 15 degrees, because no one likes to strain their necks too much,” she said. Her social media strategies include being very kind to fans. “As soon as you let down your guard, people will start to approach,” she said. 21.What is the author’s attitude toward Furong Jiejie? A. Negative B. Concerned C. Favorable D. Doubtful 22.How do men get the name “Instagram Husbands”? A. They take and share photos to attract fans on the net. B. They open Instagram accounts for their girlfriends. C. They show off their photography skills on the internet. D. Their duty is to take pictures of their wives or girlfriends. 23.What can we infer from Zhang Dayi’s words? A. Celebrities are hard to meet. B. Being a internet celebrity is not easy. C. She has the most followers on the net. D. Being friendly is a way of attracting fans. 24.What can be the best title of the text? A. The age of Internet is coming. B. Internet offers fast track to fame. C. Internet celebrities set examples for people. D. To become Internet celebrities, beauty isn’t a must. B We have a strange obsession with the concept of perfection. Driven by our culture, we struggle for an unattainable ideal. If I had the perfect parents, perfect grades, perfect ..., then I would be happy. We seek what we can’t have without remembering that we don’t actually need to be perfect. Imperfection allows us to be humankind. Parents, teachers and other high-achieving peers will have us believe that we must be perfect if we wish to remain competitive. However, what job or school requires you to develop a cure for some of cancer by the age of 18? Although those grades will be admirable achievements, are they worth losing sleep? We feel that we need the perfect grades to get into the perfect college that will provide us with the education necessary for getting the perfect job. Making use of our thirst for perfection, the whole college and career industries have grown up making money by helping us reach our goals. In fact, you need to focus more on your passions. Don’t worry about anything secondary to your passions. You won’t become an expert in anything if you spend your time trying to succeed in everything you do. You’ll only become an expert when you devote your time to that one project that truly brings you joy. As members of this society, we have a responsibility to be excellent in what we do, not perfect. Although perfection can be a goal, it should not be the only goal. We only have 24 hours in a day and seven days in a week. Thus, we need to prioritize what we what to do and cut out the activities we cannot do. With everything, though, make sure you are doing enough. Pursuing your passions is not an enough reason to completely give up on everything else. Try as hard as you can and let your future worry about itself. Worry about your task at hand and you will be successful in achieving your dreams. Most of all, remember that you are going to be okay. 25.According to paragraph 1, we know ________. A. most people don’t want to be perfect B. imperfect people aren’t happy at all C. it’s not necessary to be too perfect D. perfect grades result from remembering facts 26.We can infer from the passage that ________. A. a perfect grade is worth losing sleep B. the whole college and career industries are perfect C. some schools ask students to invent some medicine D. someone is profiting from our search for perfection 27.What might be the best title of the passage? A. How to be perfect B. Being enough is enough C. Finding your own passions D. Giving up your secondary goals C My friends, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her monthlong stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom – Alex – used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secrctary-General of the United Nations (UN). Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting (笔迹).It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange(交换) addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along. 28.Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, . A. to show his friendliness to her B. to show his interest in reading C. to tell her about the importance of UN D. to let her write her name and address inside 29.How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book? A. Pleased. B. Satisfied. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 30.We can learn from the text, the Californian . A. met Emma at a concert B. invited Emma to a concert C. introduced Emma to his friend D. left Emma his backpack 31.Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book? A. An official of the UN. B. A coffee shop owner. C. A friend of the author’s. D. Alex’s friend form California. D “If we can set it up so you can’t unlock your phone unless you’ve got the right fingerprint(指纹),” Barack Obama asked last Tuesday, “why can’t we do the same thing for our guns?” For this reasonable-sounding question, the president was praised throughout the media. As it happens, though, there is a good answer to this question: there is no market for guns that work just some of the time. Guns are simple things designed to operate as easily and reliably as possible. The introduction of electronics eats away this simplicity, and to a degree that is absolutely unacceptable to the consumer. As President Obama well knows, the fingerprint software on his phone works rather erratically: Often it takes a user two or three tries to log in; occasionally, it falls asleep deeply and obeys the password. When this happens on an phone, the user is mildly inconvenienced. If this were to happen on a gun, the user would be dead. There is a reason that modern smartphones put the camera function outside of the authentication(认证) process. How could we possibly think that guns are the same as other commercial products? It is true that, say, cars have become considerably safer over the last few decades; true, too, that “research” has contributed to this improvement. But it matters enormously that a car is not intended to hurt people, and that in a perfect world nobody would ever be injured by one. Can we say the same of guns? Of course not. Guns are killing machines, designed to do damage to living things. In fact, they have no other purpose. As such, the salient(突出的) question before any free people is not “are guns dangerous?” they are, but “who gets them, and why?” This is not to say that nothing at all can be done to improve public safety. On an individual level, gun owners should do everything to ensure that their guns are kept away from children, and, where possible, they should train themselves in case they are ever called upon to shoot in anger. At the national level, the combination of better policing and economic growth can help to reduce crime—and, indeed, it has. In 1993, gun crime was more than twice as common as it is now, and there were fewer guns in circulation. Unpleasant as it is in its own right, that we have reached the point at which two-thirds of all guns-related deaths are deliberately self-inflicted (自虐) is a small victory. How to deal with those deaths that remain? That is a tricky one. I do not know the answer, and nor, frankly, does anybody else. But selling fantasies to the ignorant is not going to cut it. 32.What does the writer mainly argue in this passage? A. Gun crime has been greatly reduced. B. The idea of smart guns is not realistic. C. Gun control will not succeed in America. D. Guns-related deaths deserve public attention. 33.The underlined word “erratically” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. with effectiveness B. with passion and energy C. in an unpredictable manner D. in a reasonable and fair way 34. The writer supports his ideas in Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly by ________. A. analyzing statistics(数据) B. presenting problems and solutions C. quoting the authorities(引用权威) D. making comparisons and contrasts 35.Which of the following might the writer NOT agree with? A. Few know how to deal with guns-related deaths. B. Efforts to improve public safety have partly paid off. C. The nature of guns makes them different from other products. D. Guns using fingerprint software can risk the lives of the users. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 The holiday season isn’t about shopping and gifts. 36. However, holiday travel can be more expensive than gifts. Fortunately, the following tips will help keep your travel spending under control. Plan ahead. The earlier you book your travel, from airfare to hotels, the easier it is to find good deals. 37. Your best prices on airfare come when you book three weeks before the plane leaves for domestic(国内的) flights. For international flights, consider booking 30 days in advance. Many experts point out that you should book travel between one month and three months out for high-traffic holidays. Book your air travel on cheaper days. Traveling by air on Tuesdays and Wednesdays often costs less than on Fridays and Sundays. During the holidays, it’s not just about a specific day of the week. You also need to consider the days surrounding the holiday but days immediately before and after a holiday can be expensive. One of the best ways to save is to plan your air travel on the day of the holiday. 38. Consider traveling overnight. Red-eye flights and overnight flights often cost less than those at more convenient times. 39. Traveling overnight can help you avoid a night in the hotel, as well as save your money on travel to your destination. 40. You can’t bring liquids with you on the airline, but you can bring sandwiches and other snacks. When you’re on the road, you can buy food at local groceries to make your own meals, especially if you have access to(可使用) a microwave. A. Bring your own food. B. Consider affordable accommodations. C. Traveling by plane is not the best choice. D. Plus, booking earlier can save your money. E. For instance, traveling on Christmas Day might be a great deal. F. A great deal of travel also takes place during this time of year. G. Other choices include sleeper trains as well as overnight ferries. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) Every fast-food employee knows that the drive-through window is the worst position. The window sticks with constant ice; the roar of engines hurts your 41; your words are lost in the howling wind. On a 42 afternoon, everything changed. Every once in a while, the sub-zero temperatures seal a 43 windows shut. Drivers don't exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold, 44 their orders into a speaker box, when they expect to drive through on their heated leather seats. In such cases, most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees. This woman was 45. “I'll get the next car's 46 as well,” she said as she came up to the window to pay. She stood outside, 47 much snow on her hair. Though she was obviously freezing, her bright 48 lit up her face like a fire. “You can't 49 their drinks,” I said, confused and tired. “No, but I'll buy them,” she said. “Pay it forward and all that.” Completely puzzled, I charged her as 50, and when the next customer arrived at the window I explained what had just happened. I watched as his51 changed — first angry to be out in the cold, then 52 at the random act of kindness, and finally, delighted by his 53. “I suppose I'll pay for the next order then,” he replied, nodding and waving at the impatient driver 54 him. He 55 over the cash and received his pre-paid hot drink. The trend continued. Customers arrived annoyed, only to leave 56 and pleased. Some were shocked to spend much more than they had expected, 57 others ended up receiving their order for less than half the price. Five vehicles passed, then ten, then twenty. No one refused to pay. Customers stood at my window 58 a fist-full of change to buy drinks for a complete stranger. Cars drove off, honking (鸣笛) and59 their thanks. It only takes one customer, one person, to change the entire 60 of traffic. It only takes one moment, one smile, to warm up even the coldest of days. 41.A.ears B.hands C.feet D.back 42.A.freezing B.sunny C.warm D.usual 43.A.truck's B.vehicle's C.car's D.lorry's 44.A.offering B.throwing C.screaming D.cancelling 45.A.polite B.angry C.popular D.different 46.A.number B.coffee C.fee D.order 47.A.covering B.increasing C.gathering D.falling 48.A.eyes B.smile C.hair D.annoyance 49.A.pay B.take C.buy D.bring 50.A.instructed B.requested C.directed D.suggested 51.A.gesture B.expression C.figure D.feeling 52.A.inspired B.upset C.surprised D.disappointed 53.A.turn B.sense C.deed D.luck 54.A.beyond B.before C.beside D.behind 55.A.took B.looked C.handed D.thought 56.A.shy B.calm C.anxious D.regretful 57.A.while B.since C.as D.unless 58.A.making B.emptying C.lying D.holding 59.A.explaining B.sending C.introducing D.casting 60.A.jam B.row C.flow D.line 第 II 卷(非选择题 50 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) I was wandering into the small store, when the store owner received a call from a customer. The customer and his wife had shopped there several months before. When noticing that his wife really liked one thing in the store, he wanted to buy it as a surprise. Because time was limited, out 61. (go) the couple without buying it. It was not until several months later that the customer wanted to buy it. But the customer was in Tennessee, living far away from the store which was in Maine. What was more, he had been to the store several months before, and it was difficult to believe that the store owner would remember him, or 62. it was that he was referring to. There were 63. (diversity) goods in the store. The customer’s question was whether she could do it. She said yes. The store owner advised him to describe the thing for her and so he did. 64. (inform) what the thing was like, the store owner took a few close-up photos with her camera, and e-mailed them to the customer. Having received the photos, then the customer decided which one was the very thing. Then the customer said, “Now it is time we discussed a price over the phone.” Apart 65. discussing the price, they also decided the time to send it. Then she took care of the credit card transaction(交易) online, and the customer proposed the gift 66. (send) that afternoon. Then the agreement was reached. The customer said. “I live far away from your place now. 67., I would get it myself.” The store owner was really smart. She wasn’t necessarily 68. (talent) for new technology but she was willing to push herself to find new ways to make the transaction (交易) actually happen. It was not a dramatic thing. It was the first time she had ever done it. Never before had she done such a thing. 69. difficult it was, the store owner discovered a creative solution 70. (contribute) to a new way of doing business. In my view, we should realize that challenge and opportunity go hand in hand. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Dear David, Long time no see! I miss you very much. I'm writing to express my thank for your help during the seven-day summer camp. I have made a great progress in my English by communicating to you. What is more, while visit some tourist attractions, you volunteer to be my guide and showed me a lot of American culture, it has broadened my horizons. Not only have I learn a lot about American culture, but also I have made good American friends. It was really a wonderful experience! By the way, would you like to join the summer camp in China the next year? I'd like to your guide and you can experience any Chinese culture and customs. I am sure you will have a great time. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely. Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假如你叫李华,你的笔友 John 来信告诉你他想成为一名职业(professional)足球运动员, 并询问你未来想从事的职业,请给他回一封邮件。要点:1.你想从事老师的职业及原因; 2.为了梦想你在做哪些努力;3.其他想和他交流的内容。 注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头与结尾为你写好, 不计入总词数。 Dear John, I'm so pleased to receive your last letter. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 滁州市民办高中 2018-2019 学年上学期第二次月考试卷 高二英语答案 1-5. CCBAB 6-10. ABAAC 11-15. CBCAA 16-20. CBCAC 21-25.ADDBC 26-30.DBADA 31-35.DBCDA 36-40.FDEGA 41-45.AABCD 46-50.DCBBB 51-55.BCDDC 56-60.BABBC 61.went 62.what 63.diverse 64.Informed/Having been informed 65.from 66.(should) be sent 67.Otherwise 68.talented 69.However 70.contributing 71.①thank 改为 thanks②去掉 a③to 改为 with④visit 改为 visiting⑤volunteer 改为 volunteered⑥it 改为 which⑦learn 改为 learned⑧去掉 the⑨be⑩any 改为 some 72.范文: Dear John, I'm so pleased to receive your last letter. I felt excited to know you dreamed of becoming a professional football player. I'm looking forward to seeing a international football star, John. As for me, teaching is my dream job because I would like to share my knowledge with my students and help them solve problems. Besides, the school's environment appeals to me and staying with students helps to keep me young and alive. To realize my dream, I have to make full use of spare time to acquire the essential knowledge and enter a normal university. What efforts are you making for your dream and who is your favorite football player? Yours, Li Hua查看更多