英语卷·2017届江西省宜春市丰城九中、高安二中、宜春一中等六校高三联考（2017-05）

英语卷·2017届江西省宜春市丰城九中、高安二中、宜春一中等六校高三联考（2017-05）

丰城九中、樟树中学、高安二中、万载中学、宜春一中、宜丰中学 ‎2017 届高三联考英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。‎ 1. What does the man imply?‎ A. He can’t go now.‎ B. He can’t wait any longer.‎ C. He wants to call someone.‎ 2. What does the woman mean?‎ A. Furnished apartments will cost more.‎ B. She can provide the man with the apartment he needs.‎ C. The apartment is just what the man is looking for.‎ 3. What is the man going to do?‎ A. Look for a hotel.‎ B. Have h is watch repaired.‎ C. Meet someone at the hotel.‎ 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. A book. B. A teacher. C. An exam.‎ 5. What do the speakers think of the music?‎ A. Pleasant. B. Acceptable. C. Disturbing.‎ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；‎ 听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。‎ 6. What do people do at the ski club meeting?‎ A. Buy skiing equipment. B. Plan skiing trips. C. Present skiing lectures.‎ 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Close friends.‎ B. Teacher and student.‎ C. Interviewer and interviewee.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。‎ 8. According to the man, what is the best way to manage anxiety?‎ A. To take medicine. B. To sleep more. C. To work less.‎ 9. What does the man think of the anti-anxiety drugs?‎ A. They are not harmful to the brain.‎ B. They have more benefits than harm.‎ C. They are valuable but costly. 听第 8‎ ‎ 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.Why does the woman call?‎ A. To report a robbery. B. To make a complaint. C. To buy some T-shirts.‎ 11. How did the woman describe the young man?‎ A. He was short in a black shirt and jeans.‎ B. He was tall in a white shirt and jeans.‎ C. He was tall in a black shirt and jeans.‎ 12. What might the man do after the conversation?‎ A. Meet the woman. B. Apologize to the woman. C. Look for that handbag.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ 13. Which is the largest ethnic group in San Francisco?‎ A. The Chinese. B. The whites. C. The blacks.‎ 14. Where do most of the Chinese people live in San Francisco?‎ A. In the northern part of the city.‎ B. In Chinatown.‎ C. All over the city.‎ 15. What is the Japanese population in San Francisco?‎ A. 12, 000. B. 700, 000. C. 50, 000.‎ 16. Why does the man know so much about San Francisco?‎ A. He travels a lot in the city.‎ B. He teaches ethnic history at a university.‎ C. He thinks the city is pretty.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ 17. Why did the speaker give up the idea of being a chocolate tester?‎ A. It is a dangerous job.‎ B. It is hard to be professional.‎ C. He had to take more responsibility.‎ 18. What made the speaker want to become a football referee?‎ A. The salary. B. The hobby. C. The advisor.‎ 19. What can Philipo be?‎ A. A dog. B. A stylist. C. A doctor.‎ 20. Why did the speaker decide to become a journalist?‎ A. He wanted to earn much money.‎ B. He was good at finding out information.‎ C. He was expected to follow in his father’s footsteps.‎ 英语试卷 第 1页（共 10 页）‎ 英语试卷 第 2页（共 10 页）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） ‎ 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Three tips to age better, keep your body and mind younger, longer, with the research-backed advice.‎ According to Science Do Pushups This Many Times Per Week The research: Adults 65 and older who strength-trained twice a week were 46 percent less likely to die over the course of a 15-year study compared with those who didn’t work their muscles that often. Previous research in The American Journal of Medicine found that muscle mass was actually a better predictor of longevity than individuals’ body mass index (BMI). These studies show association, not causation, so experts aren’t sure how muscle mass might translate to a longer life, but the results are a pretty persuasive reason to pick up some dumbbells or drop and give yourself 20 (or—who are we kidding?—10).‎ What you can do: Incorporate more resistance moves into your workouts. You don’t need equipment to do them—try these 3 no-equipment workouts you can do anywhere.‎ Take Your Breakfast Sandwich Without the Sausage The research: You know that processed meat is not the healthiest thing you can eat, but here’s another reason to eat it less it often. A large review of studies by the Mayo Clinic found that daily red-meat consumption was linked to a higher risk of death—particularly processed meats, like bacon, sausage and salami. Specifically, eating lots of these meats was linked to higher rates of cardiovascular disease and cancer among Western populations.‎ What you can do: There are benefits to simply eating less meat—one study in the review found that the risk of death was 25 to 50 percent lower for people with very low meat intake compared to those with very high intakes. In addition, long-term vegetarians (defined in the review as people who’d been meat-free for 17 years or more) lived an average of 3.6 years longer than other study participants.‎ Do Something Each Day That Makes You Feel Healthy The research: Out of 65 different risk factors linked to early death, people’s thoughts on how healthy they felt (also known as subjective health) was one of the strongest predictors of their actual risk of death, according to a study in Psychological Science. The healthier they felt, the longer they lived. Of course, actually being healthy was also important, but the researchers say they were surprised by how big of an effect subjective health had.‎ What you can do: This study is all the more reason to make choices that make you feel healthier, whether that’s going for a midday walk, choosing seltzer over soda or getting to bed at a reasonable hour. They could help motivate you to continue making good choices.‎ ‎21．If you want to exercise your muscle mass, what can you do?‎ A. Incorporate more resistance moves into your workouts. B. Eat less meat.‎ C. Make choices that make you feel healthier. D. Get to bed at a reasonable hour. 22．If a person thinks that he feels unhealthy, it is .‎ A. a better predictor of longevity B. one of the strongest predictors of actual ‎ risk of death C. linked to a higher rate of cardiovascular disease D. linked to a possibility of suffering cancer 23．At which website can you find this article?‎ A. www.lifestyle.com B. www.healthcare.com C. www.sports.com D. www.diet.com 英语试卷 第 3页（共 10 页）‎ B After years of planning and months of expectations, the 2016 Summer Games finally began in Brazil on August 5. Over 10,000 athletes from 207 countries marched across Rio de Janeiro’s Maracana stadium, proud to represent their respective nations at the world’s most famous sporting event.‎ The road to the Olympics, however, is not easy for any athlete. It has been particularly hard for Yusra Mardini, who is a member of the world’s first “Olympic Refugee ( 难 民 )Team.” The 19-year-old always dreamed of swimming for Syria at the Olympic Games. However, in August 2015, after losing her home in the conflict that has involved Syria since 2011, she and her sister decided to flee the country. The sisters along with a few other Syrian nationals made their way to Turkey via Lebanon. They then set sail on a small boat to their final destination — Greece.‎ Unluckily, thirty minutes after leaving Turkey, the motor on the ship which was meant to hold six passengers but was instead carrying twenty, failed. Yusra, her sister Sarah, and the only two other strong swimmers aboard the boat had no choice but to dive into the ocean and use their superior swimming skills to push the boat and its passengers all the way to Lesbos, Greece – A journey that took three hours.‎ While her dream of representing her country was ruined, Yusra did not give up her desire to compete in the Olympics. In March 2016, she was one of ten athletes selected and funded by the Olympic Committee to form the first-ever “Refugee Team.” International Olympic Committee president Thomas Bach believes that Yusra and her teammates, who have also had to flee their countries, “Will show the world that despite the unimaginable tragedies they have faced, anyone can compete, anyone can contribute to society through their talent, skill, and strength of the human spirit.”‎ 24. What do we know about Yusra’s fleeing journey to Greece?‎ A. It was very smooth. B. It was a failure.‎ C. It took three hours. D. It was very hard. 25.What is the right order of the events related to Yusra?‎ a. She became a member of the world’s first “Olympic Refugee Team”.‎ b. She dreamed of swimming for Syria at the Olympic Games.‎ c. She lost her home.‎ d. She fled Syria to Greece with her sister Sarah and a few other Syrians A. b, c, d, a B.a, d, c, b C. a, b, c, ‎ d D.b, a, c, d 26.Thomas Bach’s attitude to Yusra is .‎ A. disapproving B.supportive C. tolerant D. resistant 27.What is the best title for the text?‎ A. Yusra Mardini — Refugee Team Swimmer B. A Hard Road to the Olympic Games C. Yusra’s Strong Will to Compete in the Olympics D. Athlete To Watch At The 2016 Rio Summer Olympics 英语试卷 第 4页（共 10 页）C Want greater success in your career and your love life, as well as a healthy brain long into old age? The answer could be to learn another language. Or at least that's the case according to a majority of Americans and Britons polled in a new survey by language app Babbel. Apparently, 71% of Americans and 61% of Britons believe speaking more than one language makes a person seem more attractive.‎ Of 3,000 English-speakers polled in the US and the UK, nine out of 10 admitted they'd learn a new language in pursuit of love. About half said they'd dreamed about a romance with someone from another country. And moving from the bedroom to boardroom, about one in four Americans and Britons think that being monolingual has held them back professionally.‎ So it's probably no surprise that one in eight confessed to having exaggerated their language skills on a resume.‎ ‎"Languages not only enable you to expand yourself in terms of perspective and skillset, but they also open doors and help you better understand other cultures and peoples," Miriam Plieninger, director of didactics at Babbel, tells CNN.‎ ‎"Knowing another language helps to break barriers and to connect on a special level of mutual understanding; be it while on the street, traveling, or in business."‎ Globally, more than half the world can speak at least two languages—but Western English-speakers are lagging behind.‎ 28. What is NOT the benefit of learning another language?‎ A. Achieving greater success in your career B. Achieving greater success in your love life.‎ C. Having a healthier brain.‎ D. Expanding your perspective.‎ 29. What does the underlined word “monolingual” in paragraph2 mean?‎ A. knowing only one language.‎ B. Knowing another language.‎ C. speaking at least two language.‎ D. moving from the bedroom to boardroom 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. About 25% of the English-speakers surveyed would learn a new language in pursuit of love.‎ B. About 50% of the English-speakers surveyed had dreamed to love someone from another ‎ country.‎ A. About 18% of the English-speakers exaggerated their language skills on a resume.‎ B. About 50% of the people in the world can speak at least two languages.‎ 28. The method the writer uses to support the main idea of the passage is .‎ A. by presenting survey data B. by giving examples C. by making a comparison D. by analyzing cause and effect D There was a farmer in Africa who was happy and content. He was happy because he was content. He was content because he was happy.‎ One day a wise man came to him and told him about the glory of diamonds and the power that goes along them. The wise man says, “If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond the size of your fist you could probably own your own country.” And then he went away.‎ That night the farmer couldn't sleep. He was unhappy and he was discontent. He was unhappy because he was discontent, and he was discontent because he was unhappy.‎ The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm, took care of his family and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and couldn't find any. He looked all through Europe and couldn’t find any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so disheartened that he threw himself into the Barcelona River and committed suicide.‎ Back home, the person who had bought his farm was watering the camels at a stream that ran through the farm. Across the stream, the rays of the morning sun hit a stone and made it sparkle like a rainbow. He thought it would look good on the mantelpiece. He picked up the stone and put it in the living room. That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked, "Is Hafiz back?" The new owner said, "No, why do you ask?" The wise man said, "Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one." The man said, "No, that's just a stone I picked up from the stream. Come, I'll show you. There are many more.' They went and picked some samples and sent them for analysis. Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was indeed covered with acres and acres of diamonds.‎ 29. According to the wise man mentioned in the passage, a diamond as big as your thumb is worth .‎ A. a farm B. a city C. a country D. the whole Europe 30. Why did the farmer killed himself?‎ A. Because he had sold off his farm. B. Because he hadn’t found any diamond.‎ C. Because he had lost heart. D. Because he was too sad.‎ 31. What kind of character reduced the farmer to a failure life?‎ A. selfishness B. short sight C. lack of confidence D. greed 32. What’s the best title of the passage?‎ A. A farmer in search of diamonds B. Acres of diamonds C. A farmer dying for not finding diamonds.‎ A. The negative effect of diamonds.‎ 英语试卷 第 5页（共 10 页）‎ 英语试卷 第 6页（共 10 页）‎ 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Most people get fired at some point in their careers. Let’s explore some things that may be causing you to lose your job:‎ Not doing your work well Do you take pride in your work or do you not care how it turns out? If you are more interested in simply completing a project than in doing it well, you may have just found the root of your problem. 36 If your work is unsatisfying or if you make a lot of mistakes, you will have to change your ways.‎ Not completing work on time Do you find it difficult to stick to deadlines? As they say, time is money. Employees who cannot complete work as quickly as required cause problems for their employers. Is it a problem troubling you? 37 ‎ Not getting along well with your coworkers Are you always getting into disagreements with your coworkers? 38 Therefore, it will surely do harm to the business.‎ A very quick temper ‎ 39 If you are unable to manage your anger at work, your boss is likely to see you as a burden. If you can't get your temper in check on your own, you may have to seek professional help.‎ A negative attitude Do you frequently talk about things you do not like about your employer or work environment? Employers don't like workplace negativity. 40 After all, a positive attitude is essential to our career success.‎ A. Do you get angry very easily?‎ B. Teamwork create the strong center of a great team.‎ C. Do you often complain about your job?‎ D. You can solve it by improving your time management skills.‎ E. Most bosses do not want to have employees with poor work performance.‎ F. Conflicts in work places lead to low working efficiency.‎ G. Find ways to make improvements without bringing everyone else down.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Commitment to Life The snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous. The schools were dismissed ‎ early, but much to my surprise, my 41 wasn’t canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 42 . Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 43 center.‎ When I got there, I discovered I wasn’t 44 . Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines 45 to their veins, and machines quietly pumping away to 46 their lifesaving gifts.‎ Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my 英语试卷 第 7页（共 10 页）‎ donor chair, ready to make a difference in the life of someone I would never 47 .‎ To be honest, I’d never really thought about why I donate. I just do it. But a few months ago, during one of my 48 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby—both patients needed what I would give in order to live. I’ve viewed my visits to the blood center ‎ 49 ever since.‎ My wife Karen is a 50 , too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow (骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karen’s bone marrow could help her, 51 Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 52 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was a race 53 time.‎ I wish I could say that this 54 was won. It wasn’t. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questions—including whether or not she’d 55 on the donor list. “Of course, “Karen answered.‎ Last week Karen gave blood and next week I’ll make my usual donation. I’ll 56 an afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I don’t know whose life my donation may 57 . Most likely it will be a 58 , but on any day the person needing a blood product could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to 59 our time to donate.‎ I really do feel 60 every time I donate. And I like the feeling.‎ 41. A. appointment B. class C. meeting D. flight 42. A. secret B. balance C. shape D. word 43. A. service B. shopping C. blood D. care 44. A. alone B. welcome C. late D. lucky 45. A. exposed B. attached C. applied D. added 46. A. examine B. produce C. collect D. clean 47. A. meet B. forget C. miss D. recognize 48. A. regular B. unexpected C. special D. pleasant 49. A. wisely B. differently C. hesitantly D. carefully 50. A. receiver B. doctor C. patient D. donor 51. A. or B. but C. and D. for 41. A. risk B. customer C. match D. partner 42. A. beyond B. with C. against D. of 43. A. honor B. test C. prize D. race 44. A. rank B. sign C. appear D. remain 45. A. clear B. separate C. lose D. remove 46. A. touch B. affect C. create D. enrich 47. A. child B. stranger C. hero D. friend 48. A. waste B. save C. kill D. take 49. A. empty B. grateful C. proud D. nervous 英语试卷 第 8页（共 10 页）‎ 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（≤3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One day, Mr. Dongguo drove a donkey carrying many books to the State of Zhongshan to seek an 61 (office)post. Suddenly, a wounded wolf rushed to him and 62 (beg),“Sir, I am being pursued 63 a hunter. I was shot by 64 arrow and almost lost my life. I beg you to hide me, and I’ll reward you well in the future.” Mr. Dongguo said, “I’ll surely try to save you. This is something I ought to do.” Mr. Dongguo tied it up with rope, put it into his sack, and drove the donkey to the roadside to let the hunter pass by. A moment 65 (late), the hunter came up and found the wolf 66 (miss). He asked Mr. Dongguo, “Have you seen a wolf？”Mr. Dongguo said, “I haven’t seen any wolf.” The hunter could do nothing 67 believe this to be true. So he turned around and left. When the wolf heard the sound fade in the distance, it said in the sack:“Sir, please let me out of the sack, 68 (tie) the rope and let me escape.” The kind-hearted Mr. Dongguo, released the wolf. But 69 (expect), the wolf said to him,“Please, sir, now I am so starved. Please let me eat you.” Mr. Dongguo fought the wolf bare-handed and kept on 70 (shout),“You ungrateful wolf! You ungrateful wolf!”‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ 文中共有 10 处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ When I was 10, once my parents were away on business, but I had to stay at home alone for a day. I got up early in the morning, thinking about different activity I could do. The first idea was that I could play computer games all through the day without blamed by my mother. Minutes later, I said to me, “Why don't I do something meaningful?” So I planned to cook the meal for my parents. I tried to recall how my mother usually did in the kitchen and arrange everything on my own. With a whole day’s effort, I finally made it. I felt it very happy when I saw my parents eating the meal cheerful. They couldn't help say that their son had grown up.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Jim 本周日想邀请你去他的寄宿家庭参加朋友聚会，但你无法参加。 请依据下列要点，给 Jim 发封电子邮件。‎ 要点：1.感谢邀请；‎ ‎2.陈述不能参加的原因（高考即将来临，身体状况不好），并表示歉意。‎ ‎ 注意：1.词数 100 左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jim,‎ Best re gards, Li Hua 丰城九中、樟树中学、高安二中、万载中学、宜春一中、宜丰中学 ‎2017 届高三联考英语答案 ‎1-5 ABCCC 6-10 BAACA 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BCBAB ‎21-23．ABB 24-27 DABA 28-31. CABA 32-35. BCDB 36-40 EDFAG ‎41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. D ‎51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. D 56. A 57. B 58. B 59. D 60. C ‎61. official 62. begged 63. by 64. an 65. later ‎66. missing 67. but 68. untie 69. unexpectedly 70. shouting When I was 10, once my parents were away on business, but I had to stay at home alone for and/so a day. I got up early in the morning, thinking about different activity I could do. The first idea activities was that I could play computer games all through the day without ^ blamed by my mother.‎ being Minutes later, I said to me, “Why don’t I do something meaningful?” So I planned to cook the myself a meal for my parents. I tried to recall how my mother usually did in the kitchen and arrange what arranged everything on my own. With a whole day’s effort, I finally made it. I felt it very happy when I saw my parents eating the meal cheerful. They couldn't help say that their son had grown up.‎ cheerfully saying 书面表达：‎ Dear Jim,‎ I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday. It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I hopefully want to have a good time with you and enjoy the delicious food . Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner, for which I am now quite busy preparing. What’s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.‎ I am truly sorry. I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies. I believe we will have many more chances to get together. Shall we make it after the Exam?‎ I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ Best regards, Li Hu